2024屆陜西省師范大附屬中學(xué)英語(yǔ)七下期末檢測(cè)試題含答案

2024屆陜西省師范大附屬中學(xué)英語(yǔ)七下期末檢測(cè)試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Mybrotherhasahealthylivinghabit.Hestaysuplate,andheisanearlybird.A.usually B.hardly C.often D.always2、—Suzy,what’s___________thebox?—Openit!It’sasurpriseforyou.A.beside B.outside C.behind D.inside3、—Doyoulikethesoup?—Yes.Ittastes________.A.terrible B.new C.smart D.delicious4、---interestingstory!---excitedyouare!MayIhavealookatit?A.Whata;How B.Howan;What C.Howa;What D.Whatan;How5、IhaveonlytwoticketsforTFBOYSconcert.________you________hecangowithme.A.Either;or B.Neither;nor C.Both;and D.Notonly;butalso6、how+形容詞/副詞+主語(yǔ)+謂語(yǔ)！分析句子結(jié)構(gòu)可知，句子中心詞“goldfish”是不可數(shù)名詞，所以用what修飾，故選D。7、David,there________adictionaryandsomebooksonyourdesk.Pleaseputthemaway.A.is B.are C.have D.has8、—Look,thereisacutebird,Mom.—Itflewintoourkitchenthewindowjustnow,Alex.A.across B.through C.above D.under9、—ShallwegotoseethefilmLyle,Lyle,Crocodilethisweekend?ItcameoutinApril,2023.—Sorry,I________itwithmybrothertheotherday.A.watch B.amwatching C.watched D.willwatch10、Please________yournewfriendtome.Iwanttoknowhim.A.write B.describe C.turn D.think二、完形填空（10分）11、Itwasafineday.Thechildrenwerehavinga___1___intheclassroom.Thentheyheardasnore(打鼾聲).Thechildrenlookedateachotherwithoutsayinganything,butMissBlackdidn’thearit,soshe___2___speaking.Afteraminute,MissBlackheardit,too.“Whoissnoring?”sheasked.Thechildrenlooked___3___andtheydidn’tknow,either.AtthattimeStevenlaughed(笑).MissBlacklookedathim,andthenwatchedtheboynexttohim.“George,whatareyoudoing?___4___,”sheshouted.Georgesatupquickly.Otherchildrenalllaughed,anditreallymadetheteacher___5___.“Theclassroomisn’tforsleeping,”shesays.“It’sfor___6___.”George’sfaceturnedred.“Nowgotothebathroom(洗手間)and___7___yourface,”MissBlacktoldhim.“Thatwillhelp.”Georgewalkedtothebathroom.“WhyamIso___8___?Imustgotobedearlytonight,”hethought.Georgecamebackfromthebathroom.“George,areyoufeelinganybetter?”askedMissBlack.“Yes,MissBlack.That’sreallyagood___9___formetohaveaclearhead,”answeredtheboyhappily.MissBlackwasangry(生氣的)atfirst,____10____thistimeshewasnot.Sheunderstoodhimbecauseshesometimesfelttired,too.1.A.party B.lesson C.cake D.game2.A.loved B.stopped C.kept D.forgot3.A.up B.down C.back D.around4.A.Comein B.Eatout C.Wakeup D.Runaway5.A.unhappy B.surprised C.funny D.strict6.A.playing B.learning C.dancing D.shouting7.A.draw B.make C.describe D.wash8.A.tired B.quiet C.scared D.noisy9.A.time B.rule C.way D.gift10.A.or B.but C.so D.because三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、email/she/her/check/thisevening/isgoingto(.)___________________________________________________.13、A:What’stheweatherlikehereinsummer?B:___________________________________.14、he,does,what,looklike______________________________________________________________________________________________?15、Hecan’tstandcomputergames.Hethinkstheyare________（meaning）.16、早上八點(diǎn)先在學(xué)校見(jiàn)。請(qǐng)按時(shí)到達(dá)。Let’smeetatschoolat8:00amfirst.Pleasearrivethere________________.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、閱讀短文，根據(jù)要求完成文后的題目。Nowthemobilephone(手機(jī))iseverywhere.Peoplecandolotsofthingswithit,likemakingphonecalls,playinggames,andtakingphotos.Butthemobilephoneisnotalwaysgoodforstudents.Anna:Lotsofmyfriendshavemobilephones,butIdon’t.MymomsaysI’mtooyoungtohaveit.Ithinkshe’sright.Paul:Iusuallyusethephoneforgames.It’snothelpfulformystudy.Somyparentsdon’tbuyoneforme.Nancy:Ilikereadingalot.MyfathersaysIcanreade?booksonhismobilephone,butIthinkitisbadformyeyes.ThefirstmobilephonecameoutintheUSin1973.PeoplecallitBigBrother.Nowwehavemanykindsofmobilephonesandtheyarefunandeasytouse.Studentshavetoknowhowtousethemobilephoneproperly(恰當(dāng)?shù)?.First,don’ttakeittoschool.Thenplayingphonegamesisn’tthebestwaytorelax.Whenyouwanttorelax,youcanplaysomesports.Last,don’tspendtoomuchtimeusingmobilephones.UsethemobilephoneproperlyDon’ttakeittoschool.3Don’tspendtoomuchtimeonit.1.Whycan’tAnnahaveamobilephone?(不多于9個(gè)單詞）_______________________________________________________2.WhatdoesNancythinkofreadinge-booksonthephone?(不多于10個(gè)單詞）_______________________________________________________3.Pleasefinishthechart(圖表)accordingtothepassage.(不多于7個(gè)單詞）_______________________________________________________4.將劃線部分句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。_______________________________________________________5.給短文擬一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)挠⑽臉?biāo)題。_______________________________________________________18、Duringthisyear’sMayDayholiday,manypeoplewentouttotravel.TheymadedifferentkindsoftrafficjamalloverChina.Let’shavealook.PlacesSituationDunhuangItisinNorthwestChina’sGansuProvince.Somanytouristswenttotrycamel-ridingthatthecityreporteda“cameljam”.Everyday,nearly20,000to30,000touristscame,butthereareonly2,400camelsinuse.Sopeopleinscenicspotsusetrafficlightstoleadcamelsriding.ZiboItisinShangdong.PeoplealloverChinatraveltheretotasteit.Zibobarbecueoffersaspecialdiningexperience.Oneachtableisasmallgrill(烤架).Peopleneedtocookonthegrillbythemselves.Whenthefoodisready,youputitontoasmallpancake(薄餅)andthenaddaspringonionbeforeeating.Theexperiencemakes“Zibobarbecue”quitedifferentfromotherkindsofbarbecue.WuzhishanItisinSouthChina’sHainanProvince.Touristschoosetofloat(漂流)withtheirfriendsandfamilymemberssinceitisexciting.Thefloatingrubberboatsarecrowdedthere.Theywerelike“dumplingscookinboilingwater”.1.Whatcanyouknowfromthepassage?A.CamelsinDunhuangcanseetrafficlights.B.TherearefewfloatingrubberboatsinWuzhishan.C.Over30,000touriststrycamel-ridinginGansueveryday.D.PeoplecanenjoycookingontheirowninZibobarbecue.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedpart“dumplingscookinboilingwater”mean?A.Thefloatingrubberboatsareboiling.B.Manytouristsarefloatinginthewater.C.Alotofdumplingsarecookedinwater.D.Touristsuseboilingwatertocookdumplings.3.Inwhichpartofthenewspapermaywereadthearticle?A.Travelling. B.Lifestyle. C.Nature. D.Sports.19、Mr.Murphyisveryconfused(困惑的)now.Buthethanksthecleverwomanandgetsonhisbike.Hethenrideshome.Firsthetakesthetwochickensbacktothehenhouse.Thenhetakesthethreegeesebackintotheyard.Finally,hetakesthegoatoutofthehouse.ThenMr.Murphygoesbackintothehouse.Hewalkstothesofaandsitsdown.Hestretches(伸)hislegsandlifts(拿)uphisbook.Hismotherisplayingtheguitar.Hiswifeisplayingthepiano.Histwoyoungerchildrenarefighting.Histwoolderchildrenarearguing(爭(zhēng)吵)abouttheTV.Andthepotsandpansarebubblingonthecooker.ButMrMurphyisn’tangry!Thenextday,Mr.Murphycomestothecleverwoman’shouseandbringsherapresent.“Thankyousomuchforyourhelp.”hesays.“NowIcansitdownonthesofaandread.AndIcanrelax(放松)forthefirsttime!”LindaMcCormacksmilesathimasheridesbackhometoreadhisbook.—《TheCleverWoman》1.HowdoesMr.Murphygethome?A.Bybus. B.Onfoot. C.Bybike. D.Bycar.2.WhoisplayingthepianowhenMr.Murphycomesbackhome?A.Hiswife. B.Anolderchild C.Hismother. D.Ayoungerchild3.Whichistherightorder(順序)ofthestory?a.LindaMcCormacksmilesatMr.Murphy.b.Mr.Murphytakesthegoatoutofthehouse.c.Mr.Murphystartstoreadonthesofad.Mr.MurphybringsapresenttothankLinda.A.b-a-c-d B.c-b-d-a C.c-b-a-d D.b-c-d-a4.Whatcanwelearnfromthestory?A.Mr.Murphyhasabigfarm.B.TherearesixpeopleinMr.Murphy’sfamily.C.Mr.MurphylearnshowtorelaxfromLinda.D.Mr.MurphybuysLindaapresentforherbirthday.20、五選五。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Today,Igotupearlyat5:50am.Ibrushedmyteeth,washedmyfaceanddidsomemorningexercises.Afterthat,IreadEnglishfor20minutes.____1____IlovelearningEnglishandIthinkitisinterestingandeasy.At7:00am,Ihadanegg,abowlofsoup,somevegetablesandthreepiecesofbreadforbreakfastinmyschool’scafeteria(餐廳).____2____ThenIhadnoodles,vegetablesandsomefruitforlunchwithmybestfriend.____3____Afterlunch,Itookabreakforhalfanhour.ThenIhadPE,musicandart.At6:00pm,Iwenthomeandhaddinnerwithmyparents.____4____AfterIfinisheddoingmyhomework,IwatchedTVfor4minutesandtookashower.____5____A.At9:4pm,Iwenttobed.B.It’smyfavoritesubject.C.Afterdinner,Ididmyhomework.D.Afterbreakfast,Ihadfourclassesfrom8:00amto12:00am.E.Ithinkvegetablesandfruitaregoodformyhealth.五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、閱讀對(duì)話，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案完成對(duì)話。A:Excuseme.IthinkI’mlost.____1____B:Sure.A:____2____Idon’tfeelverywell.B:Yes,thereisone.A:Great.____3____B:It’sjustaten-minutewalk.A:____4____B:Gostraightalongtheroadandthenturnright.Thereyouwillseethehospital.A:Isthereanylandmark(地標(biāo))nearthere?B:Yes.____5____A:Isee.Thanksalot.B:Noproblem.1.A.Canyouhelpme? B.WhatcanIdoforyou?C.Goodidea. D.Noproblem.2.A.HowcanIgettothepostoffice? B.Isthereahospitalnearhere?C.Isthereabookstore? D.Iwonderifthereisalibrary?3.A.Howlongisit? B.Howwideisit?C.Howoftenisit? D.Howfarisitfromhere?4.A.WhatcanIbuy? B.WhenwillIget?C.Whycanyoudoit? D.HowcanIgetthere?5.A.ThehospitalisacrossfromNo.1MiddleSchool. B.It’snotfarfromhere.C.Enjoyyourtrip. D.Youwillseeit.六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信息，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)的答案語(yǔ)法正確，語(yǔ)義完整。What’syourfavoritefoodorfruit?David:Iama13-year-oldboy.Idon’tlikevegetables.Mymomalwaysletsmeeatcarrots.Shesaystheyaregoodforme.ButIdon’tlikethem.Ionlyliketomatoes.MybrotherEriclikescarrots.EricandIhavemilkeveryday.Weloveit.Henry:Iama14-year-oldboy.Ilikehamburgers.Ieathamburgerseveryweek.Ialsolikechicken.Mygrandmaoftencookschickenforme.Ilikericeandchickenfordinner.Idon’tlikecarrots.Ilikefruit.Andmyfavouritefruitisgrape.Sarah:Iaman12-year-oldgirl.Ilikefruitandvegetables,andmyfamilylikethem,too.Andwelikeeatingfruitandvegetablesfromourgardens.Mymothersaystheyarehealthy.Myfatherlikeseatingchicken,butIdon’tlikeitatall.1.HowoldisDavid?______________________________________________2.WhatvegetabledoesDavidlike?______________________________________________3.WhooftencookschickenforHenry?______________________________________________4.WheredoSarah’sfamilygetfruitandvegetables?______________________________________________5.Howmanypeopledon’tlikecarrotsinthepassage?______________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)（20分）

假如你叫李華，你的外國(guó)筆友Peter想了解你最好的朋友Mary。請(qǐng)根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)及要求，給Peter寫(xiě)封回信，介紹你的好朋友。要點(diǎn)：1.介紹Mary的性格、外貌及特長(zhǎng)；2.介紹她最愛(ài)的動(dòng)物及原因。要求：1.內(nèi)容中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名和校名；2.詞數(shù)80左右(開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù))。DearPeter,LetmetellyousomethingaboutmybestfriendMary._____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Iamlookingforwardtoyourreply.Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我哥哥有一個(gè)健康的生活習(xí)慣。他幾乎不熬夜，而且是早起的人。A.usually通常；B.hardly幾乎不；C.often經(jīng)常；D.always總是。健康的生活習(xí)慣應(yīng)該是不熬夜，故答案為B。2、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——Suzy，盒子里是什么？——打開(kāi)它！這是給你的一個(gè)驚喜?？疾榻樵~辨析。beside在旁邊；outside在外面；behind在后面；inside在里面。根據(jù)“Openit”可知問(wèn)的是盒子里面是什么，所以要打開(kāi)盒子。故選D。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你喜歡這湯嗎？——對(duì)。嘗起來(lái)很美味。考查形容詞辨析。terrible糟糕的；new新的；smart聰明的；delicious美味的。根據(jù)“Doyoulikethesoup?”可知，此處應(yīng)是對(duì)湯的評(píng)價(jià)，故選D。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——多么有趣的故事啊！——你是多么興奮啊！我可以看一下嗎？考查感嘆句。通常有以下形式：1.How+形容詞〔或副詞〕+S+V…!2.Whata[an]+形容詞+名詞+S+V…!若名詞為不可數(shù)或復(fù)數(shù)，則不能用不定冠詞。前一句interestingstory有趣的故事，interesting以元音音素開(kāi)頭，是“形容詞+名詞”，需用Whata[an]+形容詞+名詞+S+V…!結(jié)構(gòu)；后一句excited興奮的，形容詞，需用How+形容詞〔或副詞〕+S+V…!。根據(jù)句意語(yǔ)境，可知選D。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意：我只有兩張TFBOYS演唱會(huì)的票。要么你，要么他，可以和我一起去。考查連詞辨析。Either…or…要么……要么……；Neither…nor…既不……也不……；Both…and………和……都；Notonly…butalso…不僅……而且……。根據(jù)“IhaveonlytwoticketsforTFBOYSconcert”及“withme”可知，只能有一個(gè)人和我去，“Either…or…要么……要么……”符合題意，故選A。6、—Excuseme.________?—Well,it’salittlefar.You’dbettertakethebus.A.HowcanIgettothecinema B.WhichbusshouldItakeC.Whenwillthenewfilmbeon D.Whatfilmdoyoulike7、A【解析】【詳解】句意：David，在你的桌子上有一本字典和一些書(shū)。把它們收拾起來(lái)?？疾閠herebe句型。is是，be動(dòng)詞的單數(shù)；are是，be動(dòng)詞的復(fù)數(shù)；has有，動(dòng)詞第三人稱單數(shù)；have有，動(dòng)詞原形。根據(jù)“there”可知，句子是therebe句型，排除C和D，therebe句型中be動(dòng)詞取決于離它最近的名詞，“adictionary”是單數(shù)，所以be動(dòng)詞用is，排除B，故選A。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意“-媽媽，看，有一個(gè)可愛(ài)的小鳥(niǎo)。-亞歷克斯，它剛剛穿過(guò)窗戶飛進(jìn)我們的廚房”。A.穿過(guò)（從表面穿過(guò)）；B.穿過(guò)（從內(nèi)部穿過(guò)）；C.在……上（不一定是正上方）；D.在……下方（正下方）。根據(jù)句意可知，小鳥(niǎo)穿過(guò)窗戶內(nèi)部飛進(jìn)來(lái)，用through，故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——這個(gè)周末我們要去看電影《鱷魚(yú)萊萊》嗎？這部電影于2023年4月上映。——抱歉，我前幾天和我哥哥一起看了?？疾閯?dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)theotherday“前幾天”可知，時(shí)態(tài)為一般過(guò)去時(shí)。故選C。10、B【解析】【詳解】句意：請(qǐng)向我描述一下你的新朋友。我想認(rèn)識(shí)他?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。write寫(xiě)；describe描述；turn轉(zhuǎn)身；think認(rèn)為。根據(jù)“Iwanttoknowhim.”可知，此處表示“描述新朋友”。故選B。二、完形填空（10分）11、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.A6.B7.D8.A9.C10.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要寫(xiě)了在一個(gè)晴朗的日子里，孩子們?cè)诮淌依锷险n，突然聽(tīng)到了打鼾聲。布萊克小姐最后知道是喬治在打鼾，開(kāi)始她很生氣，后來(lái)她讓喬治去洗臉。她理解他，因?yàn)樗袝r(shí)也感到疲倦?！?題詳解】句意：孩子們正在教室里上課。party聚會(huì)；lesson課；cake蛋糕；game游戲。根據(jù)“Theclassroomisn’tforsleeping,”可知，孩子們正在教室里上課。故選B。【2題詳解】句意：孩子們面面相覷，什么也沒(méi)說(shuō)，但是布萊克小姐沒(méi)聽(tīng)見(jiàn)，所以她繼續(xù)說(shuō)。loved喜愛(ài)；stopped停止；kept繼續(xù)；forgot忘記。根據(jù)“butMissBlackdidn’thearit,”可知，布萊克小姐繼續(xù)說(shuō)。故選C。【3題詳解】句意：孩子們環(huán)顧四周，他們也不知道。up向上；down向下；back回原處；around周圍。根據(jù)“Whoissnoring?”可知，孩子們環(huán)顧四周。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：“喬治，你在干什么？醒醒，”她喊道。Comein進(jìn)來(lái)；Eatout在外面吃；Wakeup醒來(lái)；Runaway逃跑。根據(jù)“MissBlacklookedathim,andthenwatchedtheboynexttohim.”可知，布萊克小姐叫喬治醒來(lái)。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：其他的孩子都笑了，這讓老師很不高興。unhappy不高興的；surprised驚訝的；funny滑稽的；strict嚴(yán)格的。根據(jù)“Theclassroomisn’tforsleeping”可知，布萊克小姐不高興。故選A。【6題詳解】句意：教室是為了學(xué)習(xí)的。playing玩；learning學(xué)習(xí)；dancing跳舞；shouting喊叫。根據(jù)“Theclassroomisn’tforsleeping”可知，教室是為了學(xué)習(xí)的。故選B。【7題詳解】句意：“現(xiàn)在去洗手間洗洗臉,”布萊克小姐告訴他。draw畫(huà)；make制作；describe描述；wash洗。根據(jù)“Georgecamebackfromthebathroom.”及空后yourface可知，布萊克小姐讓喬治去洗手間洗臉。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：“為什么我這么累？今晚我必須早點(diǎn)睡覺(jué)，”他想。tired勞累的；quiet安靜的；scared嚇人的；noisy吵鬧的。根據(jù)“Imustgotobedearlytonight,”可知，喬治問(wèn)自己為什么這樣累。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：“這真是一個(gè)讓我頭腦清醒的好方法，”男孩高興地回答。time時(shí)間；rule規(guī)則；way方法；gift禮物。根據(jù)“formetohaveaclearhead,”可知，喬治認(rèn)為洗臉是讓頭腦清醒的好方法。故選C?！?0題詳解】句意：布萊克小姐起初很生氣，但這次她不生氣了。or或者；but但是；so因此；because因?yàn)椤８鶕?jù)“MissBlackwasangry(生氣的)atfirst,”可知，但是這次她沒(méi)有生氣。故選B。三、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）12、Sheisgoingtocheckheremailthisevening【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知應(yīng)用陳述句的形式，分析所給單詞，she作主語(yǔ)，isgoingto作助動(dòng)詞，check作謂語(yǔ)，heremail作賓語(yǔ)，thisevening作時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，位于句末。故答案為：Sheisgoingtocheckheremailthisevening“她今晚打算檢查她的電子郵件”。13、Itishot/sunny【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給圖片及問(wèn)句“What’stheweatherlikehereinsummer?”可知是詢問(wèn)天氣，應(yīng)回答“天氣很熱”或“陽(yáng)光明媚”，時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)。hot“熱的”，sunny“陽(yáng)光明媚的”。故填I(lǐng)tishot/sunny。14、Whatdoeshelooklike【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)標(biāo)點(diǎn)及詞匯可知，句子是疑問(wèn)句，以what開(kāi)頭，后接一般疑問(wèn)句，助動(dòng)詞does應(yīng)放在主語(yǔ)he前面，動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)是looklike，故填Whatdoeshelooklike“他長(zhǎng)什么樣”。15、meaningless【解析】【詳解】句意：他不能忍受電腦游戲。他認(rèn)為它們沒(méi)有意義。根據(jù)“Hecan’tstandcomputergames”可知他不能忍受電腦游戲，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為它們沒(méi)有意義，作be動(dòng)詞的表語(yǔ)用形容詞meaningless“無(wú)意義的”。故填meaningless。16、①.on②.time【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)中英文對(duì)照可知，空處缺“按時(shí)”的英文翻譯。短語(yǔ)ontime意為“按時(shí)”，故填on；time。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.Becausesheistooyoungtohaveit./...2.Shethinksitisbadforhereyes.3.Don’tplayphonegames./Don’tplayphonegamestorelax./...4.但是對(duì)于學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō),手機(jī)并不總是有益的。/但是手機(jī)并非總是對(duì)學(xué)生有益。5.Rulesforusingmobilephones./Rulestousemobilephones.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹手機(jī)對(duì)學(xué)生的危害及如何正確使用手機(jī)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Lotsofmyfriendshavemobilephones,butIdon’t.MymomsaysI’mtooyoungtohaveit.Ithinkshe’sright.”可知因?yàn)樗」什荒苡檬謾C(jī)。故填Becausesheistooyoungtohaveit./...【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Ilikereadingalot.MyfathersaysIcanreade?booksonhismobilephone,butIthinkitisbadformyeyes.”可知南希認(rèn)為在手機(jī)上看電子書(shū)對(duì)眼睛有壞處。故填Shethinksitisbadforhereyes.【3題詳解】根據(jù)“First,don’ttakeittoschool.Thenplayingphonegamesisn’tthebestwaytorelax.Whenyouwanttorelax,youcanplaysomesports.”可知第二點(diǎn)是不要打手機(jī)游戲來(lái)放松，故填Don’tplayphonegames./Don’tplayphonegamestorelax./...【4題詳解】But但是；themobilephone手機(jī)；isnotalways不總是；goodforstudents對(duì)學(xué)生有好處。故填：但是對(duì)于學(xué)生來(lái)說(shuō)，手機(jī)并不總是有益的。/但是手機(jī)并非總是對(duì)學(xué)生有益?！?題詳解】本文主要介紹手機(jī)對(duì)學(xué)生的危害及如何正確使用手機(jī)。可以用“使用手機(jī)的規(guī)則”來(lái)概括。故填練習(xí)滿意最好感動(dòng)周圍好像游泳精彩回憶選手請(qǐng)客努力危機(jī)果敢球隊(duì)ulesforusingmobilephones./Rulestousemobilephones.18、1.D2.B3.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了今年的五一假期，許多人出去旅行，造成了不同程度的交通擁堵，文章介紹了三個(gè)地方的交通擁堵情況?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Peopleneedtocookonthegrillbythemselves.Whenthefoodisready,youputitontoasmallpancake(薄餅)andthenaddaspringonionbeforeeating.”可知，在淄博，人們可以享受自己燒烤的樂(lè)趣，故選D。【2題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Thefloatingrubberboatsarecrowdedthere.Theywerelike‘dumplingscookinboilingwater’.”可知，漂流的橡皮艇擠滿了人，通過(guò)劃線句子“dumplingscookinboilingwater”來(lái)形容漂流的人很多，故選B?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。通讀全文可知，本文主要介紹了今年的五一假期，許多人出去旅行，造成了不同程度的交通擁堵，文章介紹了三個(gè)地方的交通擁堵情況。由此可推，我們可能在報(bào)紙上的旅游部分看到這篇文章，故選A。19、1.C2.A3.D4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了聰明的LindaMcCormack如何幫助墨菲先生解決問(wèn)題的故事?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Buthethanksthecleverwomanandgetsonhisbike.Hethenrideshome.”可知，莫非先生騎自行車回家，故選C?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Hiswifeisplayingthepiano.”可知，墨菲先生回家時(shí)他的妻子在彈鋼琴，故選A?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Finally,hetakesthegoatoutofthehouse.”、“Hewalkstothesofaandsitsdown.Hestretcheshislegsandliftsuphisbook.”、“Thenextday,Mr.Murphycomestothecleverwoman’shouseandbringsherapresent.”和“LindaMcCormacksmilesathimasheridesbackhometoreadhisbook.”可知，順序是：墨菲先生把山羊帶出了房子，開(kāi)始在沙發(fā)上看書(shū)，墨菲先生帶了一份禮物來(lái)感謝Linda，最后LindaMcCormack對(duì)墨菲先生微笑，故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“NowIcansitdownonthesofaandread.AndIcanrelaxforthefirsttime!”可知，墨菲先生從Linda那里學(xué)會(huì)了如何放松，故選C。20、1.B2.D3.E4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者的一天?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前文“Afterthat,IreadEnglishfor20minutes.”及后文“IlovelearningEnglishandIthinkitisinterestingandeasy.”可知此處講的是英語(yǔ)這門(mén)學(xué)科，選項(xiàng)B“這是我最喜歡的科目”符合語(yǔ)境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前文“At7:00am,Ihadanegg,abowlofsoup,somevegetablesandthreepiecesofbreadforbreakfastinmyschool’scafeteria(餐廳).”可知此處講的是吃早餐，選項(xiàng)D“早餐后，我從早上8點(diǎn)到12點(diǎn)上了四節(jié)課”符合語(yǔ)境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前文“ThenIhadnoodles,vegetablesandsomefruitforlunchwithmybestfriend.”可知講的是食物，選項(xiàng)E“我認(rèn)為蔬菜和水果對(duì)我的健康有益”符合語(yǔ)境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前文“At6:00pm,Iwenthomeandhaddinnerwithmyparents.”可知此處講的是晚餐，選項(xiàng)C“晚飯后，我做了家庭作業(yè)”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)前文“AfterIfinisheddoingmyhomework,IwatchedTVfor4minutesandtookashower.”可推知洗完澡后應(yīng)是去睡覺(jué)，選項(xiàng)A“晚上9點(diǎn)4分，我上床睡覺(jué)了”符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話（10分）21、1.A2.B3.D4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是關(guān)于問(wèn)路與指路的情景交際，包括尋求幫助、問(wèn)路及指路?！?題詳解】上文“IthinkI’mlost”我想我是迷路了；根據(jù)答語(yǔ)“Sure.”可知此處是請(qǐng)求幫助。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Idon’tfeelvery