湖南省邵陽市武岡市2023-2024學(xué)年八年級下學(xué)期期末考試英語試題

2024年上學(xué)期期末考試試卷八年級英語滿分:100分考試時(shí)間:100分鐘(溫馨提示：請將答案寫在答題卡上)第一部分聽力技能(共兩節(jié)，滿分20分)第一節(jié)聽音選圖(共5小題；每小題1分，滿分5分)聽下面五段對話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽完每段對話后，你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對話讀兩遍。1.Tom’sfavoritesportis2.Whataretheygoingtodo?3.Jillwantstobe.4.Whatshouldthemantakewithhim?5.Wherearetheyprobablytalking?第二節(jié)聽力理解(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)聽下面六段對話或獨(dú)白，每段對話或獨(dú)白后有2至3個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題5秒鐘；聽完后，各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。聽下面一段對話，回答第6至7小題6.WhatisNickespeciallyinterestedin?A.English.B.Science.C.History.7.WhichplacewouldMaryliketogoto?A.Themuseum.B.Thesupermarket.C.Theamusementpark.聽下面一段對話，回答第8至9小題8.WhatisStevewritingnow?A.Astory.B.Areport.C.Ane-mail.2024年上學(xué)期期末考試試卷八年級英語第1頁共6頁

9.Whenwillthespeakersgotothesupermarket?A.Thisafternoon.B.Tomorrowmorning.C.Tomorrowafternoon.聽下面一段對話，回答第10至11小題10.WhatdoesMarywantDavetodowithher?A.Goswimming.B.Watchafilm.C.Playbaseball.11.HowmanyhoursdidDavesleeplastnight?A.3B.4C.6聽下面一段對話，回答第12至14小題12.WhatwillJohndointhehospitaltomorrow?A.Dance.B.Singsongs.C.Playtheguitar.13.WhattimewillJohnandLisameettomorrow?A.At9:00a.m.B.At9:30a.m.C.At10:00a.m.14.HowwillJohngettothehospitaltomorrow?A.Bybus.B.Bybike.C.Onfoot.聽下面一段對話，回答第15至17小題15.WhattimedidJeffcomebacklastnight?A.Atnine.B.Atten.C.Ateleven.16.WhatfooddidJefflikebestinShanghai?A.Thefish.B.Thechicken.C.Thenoodles.17.HowmanyplaceshasJeffbeentoatleastinShanghai?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.聽下面一段獨(dú)白，回答第18至20小題。18.Whatdopeopletakeontripsnow?A.FriendsB.FamiliesC.Animals19.Dotheownersthinkitisgoodforthepetstostayalongtimeathome?A.No,theydon'tthinkso.B.Yes,theythinkso.C.Idon'tknow.20.WhendidYanLiprobablygobackhomeaftertravelingacrosswesternChina?A.InAprilB.InMayC.InJune第二部分閱讀技能(共兩節(jié)，滿分30分)第一節(jié)閱讀理解閱讀短文，從所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳答案回答問題。(11小題，每小題2分,滿分22分)(A)TheFirstHotPotBusinChinaChengdu,abigcityinsouthwestChina,standsoutthesedays.ThefirsthotpotbusinChinaappearsthere.Chengdu,abigcityinsouthwestChina,standsoutthesedays.ThefirsthotpotbusinChinaappearsthere.Onthebus,youcaneathotpot,goaroundthecity,learnaboutthehistoryofChengduhotpotandlistentostoriesbehindsomefamousplacesalongtheway.Thebusrunstwiceadayat15:00and19:00.ItstartsfromChunxiRoadandpassesthroughsomefamousplacesinChengdu.Thewholejourneyisabout10kilometersandtakesabout90minutes.Andyoujustneedtopay89yuan.Onthebus,thereare8tables.Differentfrommosthotpotrestaurants,thehotpotonthebusisprecooked.Ifyoudon'tlikespicyfood,don'tworry.Thehotpotmeetsthetastesofmostpeople.Andthebusisveryslow,sothefoodwon'tspillandyoucanenjoyyourjourney.Thehotpotbusissocoolthatmanypeoplecan'twaittohaveatry.Whataboutyou?2024年上學(xué)期期末考試試卷八年級英語第2頁共6頁

21.ThefirsthotpotbusinChinaappearsin.A.ChangshaB.ChongqingC.Chengdu22.Onthebus,youcannot.A.eathotpotB.learnaboutthehistoryofChongqingC.listentostoriesbehindTaiguli23.Comparedwithmosthotpotrestaurants,onthehotpotbus.A.thereareover8tablesB.thehotpotisprecookedC.thehotpotcan'tmeetthetastesofmostpeople24.Accordingtothelastparagraph,weknowthatthehotpotbusinChengduisvery.A.popularB.excitingC.relaxing(B)Thechildren'sbook,TheLittlePrince,isoneofthebest-sellingbooksintheworld.FrenchpilotAntoinedeSaint-Exuperywroteitin1943.Thebookisveryimaginativeandteachesusaboutwhatitmeanstobehuman.Inthestory,apilotcrashes(墜毀)hisplaneinthedesert.There,hemeetsacleverlittleprincefromadifferentandverysmallplanet.TheprincetellsthepilothowhehadmetotherpeopleonotherlittleplanetsandafriendlyfoxandascarysnakeonEarth.ThepilotpilotAntoinedeSaint-Exuperywroteitin1943.Thebookisveryimaginativeandteachesusaboutwhatitmeanstobehuman.Inthestory,apilotcrashes(墜毀)hisplaneinthedesert.There,hemeetsacleverlittleprincefromadifferentandverysmallplanet.TheprincetellsthepilothowhehadmetotherpeopleonotherlittleplanetsandafriendlyfoxandascarysnakeonEarth.Thepilotlearnssomeimportantlessonsaboutlifeandlove.Healsoseeshowgrown-upscanforgetwhattheyknewaschildren——likehowtobekind-hearted.Thisoftenechoes(產(chǎn)生共鳴)withbothchildrenandgrown-ups.25.WhatwasAntoine'sjobwhenhewroteTheLittlePrince?A.ApilotB.AdoctorC.Anengineer26.Whatdoesthepilotlearninthestory?A.Howtoflyaplane.B.Someimportantlessonsaboutlifeandlove.C.Howtoliveinthedesert.27.Theunderlinedword"imaginative"means.A.富有創(chuàng)造力的B.形象的C.富有想象力的28.Whatdoesthelastsentencemean?A.Childrencaneasilyforgetthings.B.Grown-upsknowhowtobekind-hearted.C.Thebooktellsastoryforpeopleofallages.(C)RudiMattlivedinasmallvillageintheSwissAlpsin1865.Whathewantedmostwastoclimbthehighestpeak(山峰)intheAlps.Rudi'smotherandhisuncle,Franz,amountainguide,wantedhimtostopclimbing.RudiwouldnotgiveupandsecretlygotintouchwithanEnglishmountainclimberwhowasplanningtoclimbthehighestpeak.FranzwasveryangrywhenhefoundoutwhatRudihaddone,buthefinallyagreedtoletRudigoifhewentclimbing,too.Franzalsodidn'twanttoseeEmilSaxo,aguidefromanothervillage,gettothetopbeforehim.2024年上學(xué)期期末考試試卷八年級英語第3頁共6頁

Ruditurnedouttobeaverygoodclimber,butastheygotclosetothetop,theEnglishmangotsickandstopped.Franzstayedbehindtotakecareofhim,butSaxocontinued,wishingtobethefirsttothetop.RudiwentafterSaxo,hopingtobeathimtothetop.Whentheymet,SaxofoughtwithRudiandfelldownbyaccident.Saxowashelplessandhurt.RudihadtodecidewhethertocarrySaxobackdowntosafetyortocontinuealonetothetop.HethoughtSaxo'slifewasmoreimportantthanhisdreamandhelpedhimdown.Duringthattime,theEnglishmanandFranzcontinuedtheclimb,andfinallytheyreachedthetop.Later,whentheyreturnedtothevillage,theytoldpeoplethatRudiwastherealconqueror(征服者)ofthemountain.29.WhatwasRudi'sdream?A.Tobeaguide.B.Toclimballthemountains.C.ToclimbthehighestpeakintheAlps.30.WhenSaxogothurt,whatdidRudido?A.HecarriedSaxobackdowntosafety.B.HecontinuedtothetopwithoutSaxo.C.HehelpedSaxocontinuetothetop.31.Accordingtothepassage,whofinallygottothetop?A.Rudi,Franze,theEnglishmanandSaxoB.RudiandFranzeC.TheEnglishmanandFranz第二節(jié)短文匹配閱讀下面短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(共4小題，每小題2分,滿分8分)HansChristianAndersenwasbornin1805inDenmark.Hisparentswereverypoor.Inthechildhood,Andersenwasn'tveryhappy.Andhewasn'tveryHansChristianAndersenwasbornin1805inDenmark.Hisparentswereverypoor.Inthechildhood,Andersenwasn'tveryhappy.Andhewasn'tverystrong.Otherchildrenoftenteased(戲弄)him.32..Hehadfewfriends.Instead,hehadfunbyhimself.Heusedhisimaginationtomakeupstories.Whenhewaseleven,hisfatherdied.Thenhehadtoleavechool.33..Thingsgotalittlebetter.Helovedreadingbookssomuchthathewentbacktoschoolat17.Hisfirstbookcameoutin1835.Fromthenon,hewroteaboutonebookayearfor37years.“Iwasasadboy,”saidAndersen.“Childrenshouldn'tbesad.I'llmakeupsomestoriesforchildren.Thestorieswillmakethemhappy."34.,suchasTheUglyDuckling,TheEmperor'sNewClothes,ThePrincessandthePeam,andTheTinSoldier.Childrenlovedhisstories.Evengrown-upslikethem.Andersenbecamefamousandhewrotesomemorestories.Manychildrenhavereadthesestories.35..Hemadeupstoriestomakechildrenhappy.2024年上學(xué)期期末考試試卷八年級英語第4頁共6頁

A.AndersenstartedworkingasanactorandsingerB.HansChristianAndersendidwhathesaidhewoulddoC.AndersonhelpedhisparentsdohouseworkD.AndersenwrotemanystoriesforchildrenE.Sohedidn'tliketoplaywiththem.第三部分語言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)完形填空閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。(共10小題,每小題1.5分,滿分15分)DearMarcel,I'mwritingtotellyouthatwe'vefinallyfoundanewplacetoliveaftermonthsandmonthsof36.!We'regoingtomoveinnextSaturday.Ican't37..I'mreallylookingforwardtoit.BeforeIforget,ournewaddressis136BowerdeanStreet,MuswellHill,London.Thenewhouseis38.nicerthantheonewe'relivinginnow.It'sbigger,sothat'sgood.CathyandJohnaregrowingupnowandcan'tsharearoomforever.Ournewplacehasgot39.bedrooms——oneforMaryandme,oneforeachofthekids,andasparebedroom——soyou'realwayswelcometostay40.usifyouwanttovisitLondonagain!Thenewhousehasasmallgarden.It'llbeniceforthekidstohave41.toplay—andwecansitoutsidein42.andhavedinner.Iknowyoudon'tthinkwehavesummershereinEngland,43.wehadalmosttenhot,sunnydayslastyear!Idon'tthinkyouknowMuswellHill.It'sanicearea,butit'snotveryconvenient(方便的)fortransport.Ithasn'tgotanundergroundstation.YouhavetotakeabustoHighgateandthengettheundergroundfromthere.Ittakesabout45minutes44.intothecitycenter.It'snottoobadforLondon.Ourhouseisveryconvenientfortheshops,though.Therearemanylovelylittleshopsjustroundthecorner—andagreatTurkishshoponlythreedoorsdownfromus.Anyway,wehopeyou'llcomeandseeitforyourself45.soon.We'dlovetoseeyouagain.Allthebest,Luke36.A.readingB.lookingC.listening37.A.smileB.stayC.wait38.A.moreB.veryC.much39.A.threeB.fourC.five40.A.withB.upC.for41.A.someoneB.somewhereC.something42.A.springB.summerC.autumn43.A.andB.soC.but44.A.togetB.gettingC.get45.A.sometimesB.sometimesC.sometime第二節(jié)語法填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式。(共10小題,每小題1分,滿分10分)2024年上學(xué)期期末考試試卷八年級英語第5頁共6頁

Desertsdonotstaythesame46.s.Sometimestheygrowbigger.Sometimestheygetsmaller.Theworld's47.(big)desert,theSahara,isin48.A.Rightnow,theSaharaDesertisgrowingfast.Doyouknowthereason?Insomeplaces,peoplefarmtoomuch.In49.places,animalseatallthegrass.Orpeoplecut50.thetrees.51.(This)makethesoilweak.Weaksoilletsthedesertgrow.Whyisit52.problem?Peoplecan'tplantanythinginthedesert.Peoplecan'tbuildhouses,hospitals,orschoolsinthedesert,53.theymustleavetheirhomes.Theymustlivesomewhereelse.Whatcanwedo?Wecanplantmoretreesandfarm54.(little)tomakethesoilstronger.MaybetheSaharaDesertwillstop55.(grow).第四部分讀寫綜合(共兩節(jié)，滿分25分)第一節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀閱讀下面的短文，按要求完成問題。(共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分)Asmanyas110studentsfromothercountriestookpartinthe16th"