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浙江省杭州上城區(qū)七校聯(lián)考2023-2024學(xué)年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)第二學(xué)期期末聯(lián)考試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、—ThemovieTheWanderingEarth2hitsscreensthesedays.—Oh,whatapity!I________ityet.A.won’twatch B.didn’twatch C.don’twatch D.haven’twatched2、—WhenwillNingyangLineopen?—________nextyear.Only40%ofit________beenbuilt.A.Until;has B.Until;have C.Notuntil;has D.Notuntil;have3、Closethedooroffearbehindyou,andyou________thedoorofsuccessopenbeforeyou.A.saw B.have
seen C.will
see D.are
seeing4、Myfatheroftenencouragesme_________inallkindsofactivitiesatschool.A.join B.joining C.joined D.tojoin5、Ayearhasfourseasonsandit________intotwelvemonths.A.divided B.isdividing C.isdivided D.wasdivided6、Thebookis________foraseven--year--oldboy________.A.enougheasy;reading B.enougheasy;toreadC.easyenough;reading D.easyenough;toread7、—IwanttohelpJohnwithChinese,sincehehasjustmovedherefromCanada.—________.John’smotherisaChinese,sohespeaksChinesewell.A.Don’tteachfishtoswim B.Don’ttrytorunbeforeyouwalkC.Don’tburnthecandleatbothends D.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket8、—Idon’tknowhowtousetheappdouying.—Jimmyhaslotsof________inusingtheapp.Wecanaskhim.A.experience B.trouble C.regret9、—Thankyouverymuch,Linda.Youmake________possibleforustofinishtheworkintime.—It’sapieceofcake.A.one B.it C.this D.that10、________herfatherdied,thestepsistersmadeherdoallthechores.A.Assoonas B.Sothat C.Until D.Unless二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、throw,them,don’t,away________________________________________.12、We’re________________(倒數(shù))thedaysuntiltheendofthisterm.13、finished,you,it,have,reading____________________________________?14、What’sthem________withLisa?Shedoesn’tlookwelltoday.15、售貨員問(wèn)你想買(mǎi)什么尺碼的鞋子,他可以這么問(wèn):__________________________________doyoutake?三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使?duì)話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hello.TheSeasideHotel.______1______?B:Yes,please.I’dliketobooktworoomsforthecomingweekend.A:______2______?B:Oh!Justtwonights.A:OK.Twonights.FromFridayorSaturday?B:Friday.A:Friday,July1st.Anddoyouneedsingleroomsordoublerooms?B:______3______.A:Right.TwodoubleroomsforFridayandSaturday,Julylstand2nd.B:______4______?A:Well,it’s400yuanpernight,withbreakfast.B:Isee.CanIbooktheroomsnow,please?A:Certainly.______5______?B:RickSmith.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、ZiboinEastChinahasbecomeahotplacefortravelersthankstotastyskewers(烤串)andfriendlyservice.BehindZibo’ssuddenfamearetheeffortsandservicesofthelocalgovernment,aswellasagoodfameofbusinessesinthecity,withmillionsofreviewsfromvisitorswhosharetheirexperienceonline.TodayI’dliketosharemyexperiencetotryZibobarbecuewithyouonmyblog(博客).Recently,thelocalfoodhasbecomesopopularthatpeoplealloverChinatraveltheretotasteit.OnMayDay,myfatherandIalsowenttoZiboinShandongtotryZibobarbecue(燒烤).At5p.m.,wearrivedattherestaurant.Myfatherhadbookedatabletwodaysearlier,ortherewouldn’tbeanyseatsforus.TherearesomedifferencesbetweenZibo’sbarbecueandtheonesinothercities.Zibo’sbarbecuerestaurantshaveasmallgrill(烤架)oneachtable.Peopleneedtocookonthegrillbythemselves.Whenthefoodisready,youputitontoasmallpancake,andthenaddgreenonionsandsaucebeforeeating.Peopleintherestaurantdidn’tknoweachotherbefore.Butwejusttalkednaturallyaboutdailylifeandsangtogether.Thebossoftherestaurantevendanced.Somelocalpeopleevenputofftheirorderswhentheyheardthereweren’tenoughseats.Theywantedtouristsfromotherplacestohavethechancetoeat.OurexperiencetotryZibobarbecuemadeuslearnaboutthepopularityandsuccessofZibo.1.Zibohasbecomewell-knownrecentlybecauseofthefollowingfactsEXCEPT________.A.goodfameofbusiness B.tastyskewersandfriendlyserviceC.beautifulsceneryandpeople D.theeffortsofthelocalgovernment2.WhichofthefollowingisNOTtrue?A.Wewenttotherestaurantwithoutbooking.B.Peopleneedtocookonthegrillbythemselves.C.Therewouldn’tbeseatsleftifwedidn’tbookthetable.D.Zibo’sbarbecuerestaurantshaveasmallgrilloneachtable.3.Whydidsomelocalpeopleputofftheirorders?A.Becausetheydidn’tbookthetablessuccessfully.B.Becausetheydidn’twanttotalktostrangers.C.Becausetheyknewtherewerenotenoughseatsleft.D.Becausetheywantedtoofferthechancetothevisitorsoutside.4.Wherecanthispassagebetakenfrom?A.Atextbook. B.Amagazine. C.Awebsite. D.Anadvertisement.18、TableTopSaleDoyouhavealotofthingsthatarenolongernecessary?CometoTableTopSaleandmakesomemoney!Date:Monday,July2nd,422Time:7:30a.m.—3:30p.m.Location:CenturySquare,GreenRoad.Abouttheevent:*Wewillprovideyouwithanoutdoorspaceandabigtable.Justbringyourthingsforsale.*Wewillnotprovidecashchange(零錢(qián)),butsnacksandwaterareavailable.*Anoutdoorspaceis4dollarsforadultsand12dollarsforteenagers.Ifyouareraisingmoneyforthehomeless,letusknowandyoucangetitforfree.*Wewilladvertise(登廣告)theeventonaTVstation,inTikTok,innewspapersandontheInternet.Therewillbeoldbooks,toys,tools,televisions,carsandsoon.Sobringwhateveryouwanttosell!WeareinvitingyoutojoinusinourTableTopSale!*Call905-2928byJune25thifyouwanttobookatable.*Getmoreinformationatourwebsite.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Whydidthewriterwritethetext?A.Toinvitepeopletogiveawaytheiroldthings.B.ToinvitepeopletobuytablesatTableTopSale.C.Toinvitepeopletoraisemoneyforthehomeless.D.ToinvitepeopletosellsomethingatTableTopSale.2.WhichdoesNOTTableTopSaleoffer?A.Tables. B.Snacks. C.Water. D.Cashchange.3.Afifteen-year-oldboywantstosellhisoldbooksandsofttoys.Howmuchshouldhepayforatable?A.10dollars. B.12dollars. C.15dollars. D.4dollars.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaboutthesale?A.Itwilllastsevenhours.B.Itwilladvertiseonaradiostation.C.Peoplecanselleverythingtheyhave.D.PeoplemustbookatablebyJuly25th.5.Whatcanpeopledotogetmoreinformation?A.Theycanmakeaphonecall.B.Theycanreadnewspapers.C.TheycansearchtheInternet.D.TheycangotoGreenRoad.19、根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),并把答案涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置.選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。InChina,therearemanychanty(慈善)organizations.Forexample,theRedCrossSocietyofChinawassetupin1904.Ithelpspeopleintimesofwarandalsohelpspeopleduringdisasters(災(zāi)難),liketheSichuanearthquakein2008.TheLoveWithoutBoundanesFoundationhelpsChina’sorphans(孤兒).____1____Herearesometipsforyou.____2____Youmusthaveseensomedonationboxeskeptinstores.Thereisapictureoramessageontheboxtellingwherethemoneywouldgo.Droppingmoneyintotheboxisasimplewayofhelpingothers.Nexttime,whenyoucleanyourhouse,collecttogetheroldthingsthatmaynotbeusefultoyou.____3____Justmakesurethesethingsarecleanandusable.____4____Duringtheholiday,youcanhelptoteachchildrenfrompoorhomes,orvisitoldpeople,forexample.Throughvolunteering,youwillgetnewexperiencesandlearnimportantskillsinlife.____5____A.Beingavolunteerissoimportant.B.Itwillsurelyhelpyouinthefuture.C.Youcanhelpothersinneedbybecomingavolunteer.D.Donatingmoneyisaverycommonwayofgiving.E.However,volunteeringisn’tasdifficultasyouthink.F.Therearesomefamousorganizationsaroundtheworld.G.Then,youcandonatethemtoalocalcharityorganization.20、Everyday,wewearourclothestogotoschool,gotowork,gotoparty,orgoouttodomanyotherthings.____1____Oneofthemainreasonsistomakeourselvescomfortable.Inhotweather,clothesprotectusfromthesun.____2____CanyouimaginehowyouwillfeelifyouonlywearaT-shirtonacoldday?Maybeatthattime,youcanreallyknowhowimportantclothesare.____3____Clothesworkasaprotection(保護(hù))againstthingslikerain,snow,windandthingsinotherweatherconditions,aswellasthingsfromthesun.However,ifyourclothesaretoosmallortoobig,theprotectionworksless.____4____What’smore,clothesprotectpeoplefromdangerousthingsonsomeoccasions.Peoplewearclothesinordertopreventsomethingfromhappeningliketheharmfrominsects(昆蟲(chóng))andchemicals.Scientistsinvented(發(fā)明)somespecialclothessuchasspacesuits,firesuits,motorcycleleathers,andmanyotherkindsofhelpfulclothes.____5____Let’swaitandtrymorekindsofspecialclothesinthefuture.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容,從下面五個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出能填入文中空缺處的最佳選項(xiàng),使文章意思通順、內(nèi)容完整,并將其標(biāo)號(hào)填涂在答題卡相應(yīng)位置。A.Whileincoldweather,theycankeepuswarm.B.I’msuretherewillbemoreandmoreusefulclothesinthefuture.C.Butdoyouknowwhywehavetowearclothes?D.Clothesalsoprotectusagainstmanythingsandthesethingsmayhurtourbodies.E.Soweshouldwearthesuitableclothesandmakesurethattheyfitourbodiesbest.五、完形填空(10分)21、閱讀短文,從各題A、B、C、D中選出一個(gè)能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。Itisinterestingtovisitanothercountry,buttherearesomeproblemswhenyoudon’tknowthe___1___verywell.Itmaybe___2___totalkwiththepeoplethere.Wemaynotknowhowtousethetelephoneinthecountrythatwearevisiting.Wemaynotknowhowtobuy___3___weneed.Ina___4___countrywemightnotknowwheretoeatorwhattoorderina___5___.Itisnoteasytodecidehow___6___totip(給小費(fèi))waitersortaxidrivers.Whenweneedhelp,wemightnotknowhowtoaskforhelp.Itisnotpleasant(令人愉快的)tohaveanexperience___7___that.___8___ashorttime,however,welearnwhattodoandwhatto___9___.Welearntoenjoylifeinanothercountryandthenwemaybe___10___toleave.1.A.language B.people C.words D.country2.A.tired B.happy C.difficult D.easy3.A.people B.selling C.things D.shopping4.A.good B.strange C.old D.young5.A.shop B.school C.hospital D.restaurant6.A.soon B.many C.much D.often7.A.as B.like C.for D.with8.A.After B.On C.Before D.For9.A.talk B.tell C.speak D.say10.A.active B.worried C.sorry D.interested六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、閱讀下面短文,在每個(gè)題目下做簡(jiǎn)單的筆記。Onecoldwinterday,MengTsung’smothergotreallysick.Hesatbyherbedandtookcareofherdayandnight.However,nothinghelped,andshegotworse.MengTsungasked,“WhatcanIcookforyoutomakeyouwell?”Hismotheranswered,“Iwouldloveabowlofbambooshoot(竹筍)soup”.Winterwasn’ttheseasonforbambooshoots.MengTsungknewthat,buthedidn’tlosehope.Then,heaskedaneighbortolookafterhismotherandhewenttothebambooforest.Hedidthatdayafterdaybecausehismotherkeptgettingworse.Thebamboogodwaswatching.HewastouchedbyMengTsung’saction,andfeltMengTsung’sloveforhismother.Thenextday,whenMengTsungcouldn’tfindanybambooshoots,hecried.Butafterawhile,hesawsomethingintheground.Theywerelittlegreenbambooshoots.Hiswarmtearsmadethegroundwetandhelpedthemgrow.Hedugthemup,gothome,andcookedsoupforhismother.Afterhismotherhadthesoup,shefeltmuchbetter.Soon,shewashealthyagain.Fromthenon,winterbamboohaskeptgrowinginChina,andit’scalledMengTsungbamboo.1.Thepersonwhogotsick:______________2.ThethingthatMengTsung’smotheraskedhimtodo:______________3.ThepersonwhohelpedMengTsungfindthebambooshoots:______________4.Thethingthatmadethesmallgreenbambooshootsgrow:______________5.Theendofthestory:______________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)生活中總有一些事情令人難忘,點(diǎn)點(diǎn)滴滴,歷久彌新。不管是開(kāi)心,還是憂傷,都會(huì)給我們啟示,伴我們成長(zhǎng)。假如你學(xué)校將組織以“一次難忘的經(jīng)歷”為話題的英語(yǔ)演講比賽。請(qǐng)根據(jù)內(nèi)容提示,用英語(yǔ)寫(xiě)一篇短文參賽。內(nèi)容提示:1.你的經(jīng)歷;2.你的感受;3.你從中學(xué)到了什么。參考詞匯:unforgettable難忘的作文要求:1.詞數(shù)80個(gè)左右。作文的開(kāi)頭已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);2.文章必須包含所有要點(diǎn),可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮,使短文連貫、通順;3.文中不能出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名、校名等信息。AnUnforgettableExperienceIhadanunforgettableexperience.I’msureyou’vehadsomeunforgettableexperienceslikeme.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿分20分)1、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——電影《流浪地球2》最近上映?!z憾了!我還沒(méi)看呢??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。由句中“yet”知,此句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),表示還沒(méi)有看這部電影,其構(gòu)成為“has/have+過(guò)去分詞”,故選D。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意:——寧陽(yáng)線什么時(shí)候會(huì)開(kāi)?——到明年才開(kāi)。只有40%建好了。考查連詞辨析以及主謂一致。until直到;notuntil直到才。根據(jù)“nextyear”可知,這條線路到明年才會(huì)開(kāi)放,故第一空填notuntil。百分比修飾名詞時(shí),謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞要與of后面的代詞或名詞保持一致,it是單數(shù),助動(dòng)詞用has,故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意:關(guān)上你身后的害怕之門(mén),你就會(huì)看到成功之門(mén)在你面前敞開(kāi)著。考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境可知,句子為祈使句+and+并列句,并列句謂語(yǔ)應(yīng)當(dāng)用一般將來(lái)時(shí),表示將來(lái)要發(fā)生的動(dòng)作,其結(jié)構(gòu)為willdo。故選C。4、D【解析】【詳解】句意:我父親經(jīng)常鼓勵(lì)我參加學(xué)校的各種活動(dòng)??疾榉侵^語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。encouragesbtodosth“鼓勵(lì)某人做某事”,為固定短語(yǔ)。故選D。5、C【解析】【詳解】句意:一年有四個(gè)季節(jié),分為十二個(gè)月??疾橐话悻F(xiàn)在時(shí)被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài)。分析句子可知,主語(yǔ)it(ayear)和其謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞divide之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系,且題干表述的是客觀情況,因此空格處應(yīng)用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)態(tài)的被動(dòng)語(yǔ)態(tài),其結(jié)構(gòu)為“am/is/are+動(dòng)詞過(guò)去分詞”,主語(yǔ)為it,be動(dòng)詞用is,故選C。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意:這本書(shū)很容易,一個(gè)七歲的男孩都能讀懂??疾閑nough的用法和非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。enough修飾形容詞時(shí),需要后置,排除AB;根據(jù)“Thebookis...foraseven--year--oldboy...”可知,此處是“be+adj+forsb+todosth”結(jié)構(gòu),故選D。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——我想幫助約翰學(xué)習(xí)中文,因?yàn)樗麆倧募幽么蟀岬竭@里?!灰嚅T(mén)弄斧。約翰的媽媽是中國(guó)人,所以他的中文說(shuō)得很好??疾橹V語(yǔ)。Don’tteachfishtoswim不要班門(mén)弄斧;Don’ttrytorunbeforeyouwalk欲速則不達(dá);Don’tburnthecandleatbothends蠟燭不要兩頭燒;Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket勿孤注一擲。根據(jù)“John’smotherisaChinese,sohespeaksChinesewell”可知他的中文說(shuō)得很好,所以不要班門(mén)弄斧,教他學(xué)中文。故選A。8、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——我不知道如何使用抖音軟件?!狫immy在使用這個(gè)應(yīng)用程序方面有很多經(jīng)驗(yàn)。我們可以問(wèn)他??疾槊~辨析。experience經(jīng)驗(yàn);trouble麻煩;regret遺憾。根據(jù)后文“Wecanaskhim.”可知,Jimmy會(huì)使用抖音,他在使用抖音方面有大量的經(jīng)驗(yàn)。故選B。9、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——非常感謝你,琳達(dá)。你使我們能夠按時(shí)完成這項(xiàng)工作?!∈乱粯???疾榇~辨析。one一個(gè);it它;this這個(gè);that那個(gè)。根據(jù)“Youmake…possibleforustofinishtheworkintime.”可知,makeitpossibletodosth.“使做某事成為可能”,it作形式賓語(yǔ)。故選B。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意:她父親一去世,繼姐妹就讓她做所有的家務(wù)??疾檫B詞辨析。Assoonas一……就……,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;Sothat以便,引導(dǎo)目的狀語(yǔ)從句;Until直到,引導(dǎo)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句;Unless除非,引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。根據(jù)“thestepsistersmadeherdoallthechores.”可知,這里是由Assoonas引導(dǎo)的時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)從句。故選A。二、完成句子(共5小題,滿分10分)11、Don’tthrowthemaway【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)符號(hào)可知,本句是陳述句。分析單詞可知此處是祈使句的否定形式:don’t+動(dòng)詞原形;throwaway是動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ),them作賓語(yǔ),位于中間。故填Don’tthrowthemaway“不要把它們?nèi)拥簟薄?2、①.counting②.down【解析】【詳解】句意:我們正在倒計(jì)時(shí),直到這個(gè)學(xué)期結(jié)束。倒數(shù):countdown,此處用現(xiàn)在分詞和be動(dòng)詞構(gòu)成現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)。故填counting;down。13、Haveyoufinishedreadingit【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)句末標(biāo)點(diǎn)及所給詞匯可知,本句為一般疑問(wèn)句,時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)。you作主語(yǔ),finished作謂語(yǔ),finishdoingsth.“做完某事”;readingit動(dòng)名詞短語(yǔ)作賓語(yǔ)。故答案為:Haveyoufinishedreadingit“你已經(jīng)讀完它了嗎”。14、(m)atter【解析】【詳解】句意:Lisa怎么了。她今天看起來(lái)不太好。根據(jù)“Shedoesn’tlookwelltoday.”可知此處詢問(wèn)她怎么了,即what’sthematter。故填(m)atter。15、Whatsizeofshoes【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)題干可知,可以問(wèn)“你要買(mǎi)什么尺碼的鞋子”,whatsizeofshoes“什么尺碼的鞋子”,句首單詞首字母要大寫(xiě)。故填Whatsizeofshoes。三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)16、1.CanIhelpyou/MayIhelpyou2.Howmanynightsdoyouwanttostay3.Twodoublerooms,please4.Howmuchdoesonedoubleroomcost/What’sthepriceofadoubleroom5.MayIhaveyourname,please【解析】【1題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Yes,please.”可知,空格處是A詢問(wèn)B需要什么幫助嗎,故填CanIhelpyou/MayIhelpyou?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Oh!Justtwonights.”可知,空格處指A詢問(wèn)B想要住幾晚,故填Howmanynightsdoyouwanttostay。【3題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Anddoyouneedsingleroomsordoublerooms?”,和下文“TwodoubleroomsforFridayandSaturday,”可知,空格處B回答需要兩個(gè)雙人間。故填Twodoublerooms,please?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“it's400yuanpernight,”可知,空格處B詢問(wèn)A一個(gè)雙人間每晚的價(jià)格是多少,詢問(wèn)價(jià)格多少可以用howmuch也可以用what’sthepriceof…,故填Howmuchdoesonedoubleroomcost/What’sthepriceofadoubleroom?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“RickSmith.”可知,空格處是B在詢問(wèn)顧客A的名字,故填MayIhaveyourname,please。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.C2.A3.D4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了淄博燒烤,以及作者去淄博吃燒烤的經(jīng)歷?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ZiboinEastChinahasbecomeahotplacefortravelersthankstotastyskewers(烤串)andfriendlyservice.BehindZibo’ssuddenfamearetheeffortsandservicesofthelocalgovernment,aswellasagoodfameofbusinessesinthecity,withmillionsofreviewsfromvisitorswhosharetheirexperienceonline.”可知,選項(xiàng)A、B、D都是淄博出名的原因。故選C。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Myfatherhadbookedatabletwodaysearlier,ortherewouldn’tbeanyseatsforus.”可知,父親在去淄博的兩天前就已經(jīng)訂了一張桌子,而不是沒(méi)有預(yù)定。故選A。【3題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Somelocalpeopleevenputofftheirorderswhentheyheardthereweren’tenoughseats.Theywantedtouristsfromotherplacestohavethechancetoeat.”可知,有些當(dāng)?shù)厝酥詴?huì)推遲他們的訂單,是因?yàn)樗麄兿虢o外面的游客提供機(jī)會(huì)來(lái)嘗試淄博燒烤。故選D?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“TodayI’dliketosharemyexperiencetotryZibobarbecuewithyouonmyblog(博客).”可知,作者會(huì)在他的博客上分享自己與父親去淄博吃燒烤的經(jīng)歷,所以文章可能來(lái)自網(wǎng)上。故選C。18、1.D2.D3.B4.C5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了桌面大甩賣(mài)這個(gè)平臺(tái)可以賣(mài)很多你不需要的東西?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Doyouhavealotofthingsthatarenolongernecessary?CometoTableTopSaleandmakesomemoney!”可知,作者寫(xiě)這篇文章是為了邀請(qǐng)人們?cè)谧烂驿N(xiāo)售中出售物品。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Wewillnotprovidecashchange(零錢(qián)),butsnacksandwaterareavailable.”可知,平臺(tái)不提供現(xiàn)金找零。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Anoutdoorspaceis4dollarsforadultsand12dollarsforteenagers.Ifyouareraisingmoneyforthehomeless,letusknowandyoucangetitforfree.”可知,15的青少年想賣(mài)東西,想要一張桌子該付12美元。故選B。【4題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Therewillbeoldbooks,toys,tools,televisions,carsandsoon.Sobringwhateveryouwanttosell!”可推知,人們可以賣(mài)掉他們所有的東西。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Getmoreinformationatourwebsite.”可知,可以通過(guò)去網(wǎng)站了解更多的信息。故選C。19、1.E2.D3.G4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了我們所能做的一些志愿服務(wù)?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“InChina,therearemanychantyorganizations.Forexample,...Herearesometipsforyou.”可知,上文提到中國(guó)有許多慈善組織并舉例說(shuō)明這些組織幫助了哪些人,下文說(shuō)這里給你一些建議,可推測(cè)此處應(yīng)是關(guān)于人們做志愿服務(wù)的相關(guān)語(yǔ)句,E選項(xiàng)“然而,志愿服務(wù)并不像你想象的那么困難?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Youmusthaveseensomedonationboxeskeptinstores...Droppingmoneyintotheboxisasimplewayofhelpingothers.”可知,此處為段落總起句,下文提到你一定看到商店里有一些募捐箱,把錢(qián)投到盒子里是幫助別人的一種簡(jiǎn)單方法,可推測(cè)此處是應(yīng)是有關(guān)捐款的總起語(yǔ)句,D選項(xiàng)“捐款是一種很常見(jiàn)的捐贈(zèng)方式?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。【3題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Nexttime,whenyoucleanyourhouse,collecttogetheroldthingsthatmaynotbeusefultoyou.”可知,上文提到當(dāng)你打掃房子的時(shí)候,把可能對(duì)你沒(méi)用的舊東西收集起來(lái),可推測(cè)此處應(yīng)是有關(guān)舊物捐贈(zèng)的語(yǔ)句,G選項(xiàng)“然后,你可以把它們捐給當(dāng)?shù)氐拇壬平M織?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選G。【4題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Duringtheholiday,youcanhelptoteachchildrenfrompoorhomes,orvisitoldpeople,forexample.”可知,句子在段落開(kāi)頭,應(yīng)為段落總起句,下文提到例如,在假期期間,你可以幫助教貧困家庭的孩子,或者看望老人,可推測(cè)此處應(yīng)是有關(guān)你做志愿服務(wù)的語(yǔ)句,C選項(xiàng)“你可以通過(guò)成為一名志愿者來(lái)幫助其他需要幫助的人。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C。【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Throughvolunteering,youwillgetnewexperiencesandlearnimportantskillsinlife.”可知,句子在段落結(jié)尾,應(yīng)起到總結(jié)全段的作用,上文提到通過(guò)志愿服務(wù),你將獲得新的經(jīng)驗(yàn),學(xué)習(xí)生活中的重要技能,可推測(cè)此處應(yīng)是有關(guān)志愿服務(wù)對(duì)你有益處的語(yǔ)句,B選項(xiàng)“它將來(lái)一定會(huì)對(duì)你有所幫助。”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。20、1.C2.A3.D4.E5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了我們每天穿衣服的原因和作用?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Oneofthemainreasonsistomakeourselvescomfortable”可知此處應(yīng)引出我們穿衣服的原因,選項(xiàng)C“但是你知道我們?yōu)槭裁匆┮路??”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“CanyouimaginehowyouwillfeelifyouonlywearaT-shirtonacoldday?Maybeatthattime,youcanreallyknowhowimportantclothesare.”可知衣服可以御寒,選項(xiàng)A“而在寒冷的天氣里,它們可以讓我們保持溫暖?!狈险Z(yǔ)境,故選A。【3題詳解】根據(jù)“Clothesworkasaprotection(保護(hù))againstthingslikerain,snow,windandthingsinotherweatherconditions,aswellasthingsfromthesun.”可知此處介紹衣服可以保護(hù)我們免受很多事情的傷害。選項(xiàng)D“衣服還可以保護(hù)我們免受許多東西的傷害,這些東西可能會(huì)傷害我們的身體。”符合語(yǔ)境,故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“However,ifyourclothesaretoosmallortoobig,theprotectionworksless”可知此處應(yīng)講我們應(yīng)穿合適的衣服,選項(xiàng)E“所以我們應(yīng)該穿合適的衣服,確保它們最適合我們的身體?!狈险Z(yǔ)境,故選E?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Let’swaitandtrymorekindsofspecialclothesinthefuture.”可知此句應(yīng)和未來(lái)更有用的衣服有關(guān),選項(xiàng)B“我相信將來(lái)會(huì)有越來(lái)越多有用的衣服?!狈险Z(yǔ)境,故選B。五、完形填空(10分)21、1.A2.C3.C4.B5.D6.C7.B8.A9.D10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了去別的國(guó)家旅行時(shí)會(huì)遇到語(yǔ)言不通的情況,這會(huì)造成一些問(wèn)題,但是經(jīng)過(guò)短暫的適應(yīng)和學(xué)習(xí)后,就能學(xué)會(huì)說(shuō)什么,做什么?!?題詳解】句意:訪問(wèn)另一個(gè)國(guó)家很有趣,但如果你不太了解語(yǔ)言,就會(huì)遇到一些問(wèn)題。lauguage語(yǔ)言;people人;words單詞;country國(guó)家。根據(jù)“totalkwiththepeoplethere”可知到了另一個(gè)國(guó)家,可能不了解語(yǔ)言。故選A。【2題詳解】句意:與那里的人交談可能很困難。tired勞累的;happy開(kāi)心的;difficult困難的;easy容易的。根據(jù)“whenyoudon’tknowthe...”可知不了解語(yǔ)言的話,和人交流會(huì)很難。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:我們可能不知道如何購(gòu)買(mǎi)我們需要的東西。people人;selling賣(mài);things東西;shopping購(gòu)物。根據(jù)“buy...weneed”可知是買(mǎi)我們需要的東西。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:在一個(gè)陌生的國(guó)家,我們可能不知道在哪里吃飯,也不知道在餐館點(diǎn)什么。good好的;strange陌生的;old老的;young年輕的。根據(jù)“countrywemightnotknowwheretoeatorwhattoorderina”可知是在一個(gè)陌生的國(guó)家,不知道在哪里吃飯。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:在一個(gè)陌生的國(guó)家,我們可能不知道在哪里吃飯,也不知道在餐館點(diǎn)什么。shop商店;school學(xué)校;hospital醫(yī)院;restaurant餐館。根據(jù)“countrywemightnotknowwheretoeatorwhattoorderina”可知是在一個(gè)陌生的國(guó)家,不知道在餐館點(diǎn)什么食物吃。故選D。【6題詳解】句意:決定給服務(wù)員或出租車(chē)司機(jī)多少小費(fèi)并不容易。soon不久;many很多,修飾可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù);much很多,修飾不可數(shù)名詞;often經(jīng)常。根據(jù)“how...totip”可知是給多少小費(fèi),用howmuch。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:有這樣的經(jīng)歷是不愉快的。as作為;like像;for為了;with和。根據(jù)“haveanexperience...that”可知是像那樣的經(jīng)歷。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:然而,過(guò)了很短的時(shí)間,我們就學(xué)會(huì)了該做什么,該說(shuō)什么。after在……之后;on在上面;before在……之前;for為了。根據(jù)“ashorttime,howe
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