浙江省紹興市上虞實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2024年英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題含答案

浙江省紹興市上虞實(shí)驗(yàn)中學(xué)2024年英語七年級第二學(xué)期期末質(zhì)量跟蹤監(jiān)視試題滿分120分，時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、Whatcanwelearnfromthemapbelow?A.ThetoyshopisinthewestoftheCityCinema. B.Jill’shomeiswestofPeter’shome.C.ThebookshopistothenorthofUACinema. D.ThesweetshopisalongParkRoad.2、—It’s9:00a.m.WhereisMaria?—She________inthepoolnow.She________forhalfanhoureverymorning.A.swims;swim B.swims;isswimmingC.isswimming;swims D.isswimming;isswimming3、Iwenttothegiftshopand________somelovelygifts.A.buy B.buying C.bought D.buys4、—________excitingnews!ChineseTeamwonthegameatlast!—Amazing!Youknow,theJapaneseteamisalsostrong.A.What B.How C.Whata D.Howa5、—DoyouwanttomakefriendswithTina?—_______.She’saverynicegirl.A.Notmuch B.GoodluckC.Idon’tknow D.Yes,I’dloveto6、Theyoungmanfailedagain,buthedecidedto________hisdreamandmoveon.A.hurryup B.putup C.openup D.pickup7、Myteachertaughtme________chess.A.whattoplay B.howtoplayC.tohowplay D.towhatplay8、Moreandmorepeopleinourcitygotowork________bus.A.in B.by C.with D.for9、—Wouldyoulikesome________inyourtea?—Oh,yes,________,please.A.candies;few B.milk;afew C.milk;alittle D.ice-cream;little10、—Howbeautifulyoursweateris!—Thankyou.Mymom________itformelastweek.A.bought B.sold C.cooked二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、我的狗總是眼睛睜得大大地找我。____________________________________12、Excuseme,doyoutake________/???ɡ?(r)/inyourcoffee?13、Ababyseesonlyinblack,white,andgreyjustafter__________(出生).14、Don’topenthewindow.It’snoisy__________（外面）.15、friend,a,sent,my,book,me（.）_________________________________________________.三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）16、根據(jù)下面的對話情景，在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?。使對話的意思連貫、完整。A:Hello,Tom.Gladtoseeyouhere.B:Me,too.________1________?A:Thingsaregoingwell,thankyou.B:________2________,Tom?A:It’sJune25thtoday.B:Oh,thesummerholidaysarecoming.IwanttogotoBeijing.Whatareyourplans?A:________3________.B:It’sagoodplacetovisit.IwenttoSanyawithmyparentslastsummer.A:Great!________4________?B:Youshouldtakeapairofsunglasses,acamera,amapandsoon.A:Goodidea!Thankyou.________5________.B:You,too.四、閱讀理解（40分）17、Sostudentsseldomtaketheschoolbus.B.Sometimestherearelotsofcarsontheroad.C.Itusuallytakesthem40minutestoanhourtowalktoschool.D.DoyouknowhowJapanesestudentsusuallygotoschool?E.Forexample,somestudentsneedtoswimtotheirschoolinSouthAfrica.18、五選五。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Today,Igotupearlyat5:50am.Ibrushedmyteeth,washedmyfaceanddidsomemorningexercises.Afterthat,IreadEnglishfor20minutes.____1____IlovelearningEnglishandIthinkitisinterestingandeasy.At7:00am,Ihadanegg,abowlofsoup,somevegetablesandthreepiecesofbreadforbreakfastinmyschool’scafeteria(餐廳).____2____ThenIhadnoodles,vegetablesandsomefruitforlunchwithmybestfriend.____3____Afterlunch,Itookabreakforhalfanhour.ThenIhadPE,musicandart.At6:00pm,Iwenthomeandhaddinnerwithmyparents.____4____AfterIfinisheddoingmyhomework,IwatchedTVfor4minutesandtookashower.____5____A.At9:4pm,Iwenttobed.B.It’smyfavoritesubject.C.Afterdinner,Ididmyhomework.D.Afterbreakfast,Ihadfourclassesfrom8:00amto12:00am.E.Ithinkvegetablesandfruitaregoodformyhealth.19、LittleMaryisagoodgirl.She’sinGrade2.Herhomeisnotfarfromschool,butsheisoftenlateforclassbecauseshelikeswatchingTVintheeveningandgoestobedverylate.Soshecan’tgetupontimeinthemorning.ThistermMr.White,Mary’suncle,worksinherschool.HeteachesGrade2history.Heisverystrictwiththestudents,ofcourse,withMary,too.HeoftentellsMarytofollowtheschoolrulesandcometoschoolontime.TodayMarygetsuplateagain.Whenshegetstoschool,itis3:15.Herunclewaitsforherattheschoolgate.“Youaretenminuteslateforthefirstclass,”Mr.Whitesaysangrily.“Whyareyouoftenlateforclass?”“EverytimewhenIgettothestreetcorner,Ialwaysseeasign(標(biāo)志).Itsays“SCHOOL-GOSLOW!”saysMary.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Maryisoftenlateforschoolbecause________.A.shelikeswatchingTV B.shecan’tgetupontimeinthemorningC.hermotherisn’tathome D.shecan’tsleepwellatnight2.Mr.Whiteisa________.A.worker B.doctor C.policeman D.teacher3.Thefirstclassbeginsat______.A.3:5 B.3:00 C.3:05 D.3:154.TheChinesemeaningofthesign”SCHOOL-GOSLOW!”is“________”.A.上班慢行 B.行人慢行 C.上學(xué)慢行 D.前方學(xué)校，請慢行5.Thesignonthestreetcornerisfor________.A.drivers B.Mary C.students D.teachers20、(A)Technologyhelpspeopleinlifebutwecan’tuseittodobadthings.Howdoyouusuallypayfortakingthesubway?Bybuscardorbyphone?Nowpeoplecanjustpaybyscanningthepalm(刷掌).PeopleinBeijingcantakethesubwaylikethisafterMay21st.Howdoesitwork?First,youneedtoregisteryourpalmprintonthecomputer.Thenscanyourpalmwhenyouenterthegate.(B)It’sgettingpopulartotakethesubwaythisway.Manypeopleliketowatchvideos(C)_______TVorDouyin.Butdoyouknowsomepeople’sfacesarenotreal?PeoplecanmaketheirfacelooklikeanotherpersonbyusingAItechnology.Itcanchange(改變)yourappearance:yourfacecanbesmall,youskincanbewhite,AIcanalsochangeyourvoice.Evenyourparentsmaynotknowyou.Somepeoplearejustforfun,butsomepeopleuseAItocheatothersoutofmoney.1.(A)“Technology”的意思是_________2.HowdopeopletakethesubwaybyscanningthepalminBeijing?①____________________②____________________3.翻譯句子：(B)It’sgettingpopulartotakethesubwaythisway._________________4.在(C)處填入適當(dāng)介詞_______5.判斷下列句子是否正確(正確選A,錯(cuò)誤選B)①PeoplecanjustpaybyphonewhentheytakethesubwayinBeijingnow.______________②YoucanlookdifferentbyusingAItechnology.________________五、完形填空（10分）21、閱讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選用可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。Joewantedacomputer.Heaskedhis____1____formoneyandtheysaidhemustgetithimself.Buthowdidhegetit?He____2____aboutthiswhenhewalkedhome.Notmanypeoplewantedtoaskchildrentoworkforthem.Maybehecouldtakeawaysnowfortheneighbors.Butthiswasnot____3____.Hehadtowaitalongtimeforthat.Hecouldn’tcutgrassfortheirgardens____4____hehadnotoolstodotheworkwith.ThenhesawoneofhisclassmatesDickdelivering(送)____5____.“Icoulddothat,”hethough.“MaybeIcouldevengetthecomputer____6____away.Icouldspendalittletimeeachweek___7___it.”HerantocatchupwithDick.Joeaskhimalotof____8____.Helearnedthatitwaspossible____9____twentyfivedollarseachweek.Healsolearnedthatthejobtook____10____threehourseachnight.Dick____11____himthephonenumberofthenewspapermanager(經(jīng)理).Joealmostflew____12____.Afterhetoldhismotherwhathethought,she____13____.“Ithinkitisa____14____idea,”shesaid,“I’llcallthenewspaper…”“Wait,Mom,”Joesaid.“I’llcall.Afterthat,I’mgoingtobeabusinessmannow.”Joe’smothersmiled____15____.Afterayear,hegothisowncomputer.1.A.teachers B.parents C.classmates D.friends2.A.said B.told C.thought D.spoke3.A.spring B.summer C.autumn D.winter4.A.because B.when C.while D.after5.A.newspapers B.bikes C.computers D.tools6.A.now B.right C.just D.only7.A.on B.to C.of D.for8.A.problems B.question C.problem D.questions9.A.get B.toget C.got D.getting10.A.at B.about C.before D.after11.A.taught B.gave C.made D.asked12.A.school B.hospital C.home D.office13.A.smiled B.shouted C.cried D.worried14.A.big B.large C.great D.bad15.A.sadly B.happily C.politely D.angrily六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、閱讀下面短文，回答問題。WeekendtoRememberMynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.WhodidLisagotoIndiawith?____________________________________________________________2.Whendidtheytellstoriesunderthemoon?____________________________________________________________3.WhydidLisaandhersistergetaterriblesurprisethenextmorning?____________________________________________________________4.Howdidherdadwakethesnakeup?___________________________________________________________5.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)（20分）假如你是李華，你的英國筆友Jimmy最近身體不適，情緒低落，他來信向你征求保持身心健康的建議。同時(shí)詢問你的暑假計(jì)劃。請根據(jù)以下提示，給他回信。健康建議合理運(yùn)動(dòng)、良好心態(tài)……暑假計(jì)劃志愿活動(dòng)、研學(xué)活動(dòng)……參考詞匯：研學(xué)studytrip注意：1.字?jǐn)?shù)80左右；2.包括以上要點(diǎn)，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮，使短文連貫，通順；3.短文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的人名、校名等相關(guān)信息。DearJimmy,________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yours,LiHua

參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇（共10小題，滿分20分）1、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我們能從下面的地圖中了解到什么？吉爾的家在彼得家的西面?？疾榍榫敖浑H。ThetoyshopisinthewestoftheCityCinema.表示“玩具店在城市電影院的西面?！?；Jill’shomeiswestofPeter’shome.表示“吉爾的家在彼得家的西面?！?；ThebookshopistothenorthofUACinema.表示“書店在UA電影院的北邊?！?；ThesweetshopisalongParkRoad.表示“糖果店在公園路?！?；根據(jù)地圖可知，玩具店在城市電影院的西南面；吉爾家在彼得家西面；書店在UA電影院南面；糖果店在FlowerRoad上；B選項(xiàng)“吉爾家在彼得家的西面”與地圖相符。故選B。2、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——現(xiàn)在是上午9點(diǎn)，瑪麗亞在哪里？——她現(xiàn)在在游泳池里游泳。她每天早上游泳半個(gè)小時(shí)?？疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)now可知，第一空是現(xiàn)在進(jìn)行時(shí)，即be動(dòng)詞+現(xiàn)在分詞，填isswimming；根據(jù)everymorning可知，第二空是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是she，謂語動(dòng)詞用三單形式，填swims。故選C。3、C【解析】【詳解】句意：我去了禮品店，買了一些可愛的禮物?？疾橐话氵^去時(shí)。此句謂語動(dòng)詞是and連接的兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語，這兩個(gè)動(dòng)詞短語形式應(yīng)一致，由“wenttothegiftshop”可知此句時(shí)態(tài)為一般過去時(shí)，可知空格處用動(dòng)詞過去式。故選C。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——多么激動(dòng)人心的消息?。∽詈笾袊?duì)贏了比賽！——真令人驚訝！你知道，日本隊(duì)也是非常強(qiáng)大的?？疾楦袊@句。感嘆句的結(jié)構(gòu)：What+形容詞+不可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！How+形容詞/副詞+主語+謂語！Whata/an+形容詞+單數(shù)可數(shù)名詞+主語+謂語！此處news是不可數(shù)名詞，因此用what修飾，故選A。5、D【解析】【詳解】句意：——你想和蒂娜交朋友嗎？——是的，我很樂意。她是一個(gè)非常好的女孩?？疾榍榫敖浑H。Notmuch沒什么；Goodluck祝你好運(yùn)；Idon’tknow我不知道；Yes,I’dloveto是的，我很樂意。根據(jù)“DoyouwanttomakefriendswithTina?”可知應(yīng)回答想不想和蒂娜交朋友，再根據(jù)“She’saverynicegirl.”可知是愿意和蒂娜交朋友，選項(xiàng)D符合語境，故選D。6、D【解析】【詳解】句意：這個(gè)年輕人又失敗了，但他決定重新開始他的夢想，繼續(xù)前進(jìn)?？疾閯?dòng)詞短語。hurryup趕快；putup張貼；openup開放；pickup拿起，拾起。根據(jù)“hisdreamandmoveon.”可知，此處指拾起夢想重新出發(fā)。故選D。7、B【解析】【詳解】句意：我的老師教我如何下棋?？疾閯?dòng)詞不定式。根據(jù)“taughtme”可知，此處表示“方式，怎么樣”，應(yīng)用特殊疑問詞how，并且此處為特殊疑問詞+todo不定式結(jié)構(gòu)，作動(dòng)詞的賓補(bǔ)，表示老師教授下棋的方式。故選B。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意：在我們城市里，越來越多的人乘公共汽車去上班?？疾榻樵~。in在……里面；by通過；with有；for為了。根據(jù)“bus”可知，此處指是“乘坐公共汽車”，用短語bybus，故選B。9、C【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的茶要加點(diǎn)牛奶嗎？——哦，是的，請給我加一點(diǎn)?？疾槊~以及代詞辨析。candies糖果；milk牛奶；ice-cream冰淇凌；few沒有多少的，修飾可數(shù)名詞；afew一些，修飾可數(shù)名詞；alittle一點(diǎn)，修飾不可數(shù)名詞；little沒有多少，修飾不可數(shù)名詞。根據(jù)“Wouldyoulikesome”及“yes”可知，答語表示肯定的概念，所以排除A和D選項(xiàng)。milk是不可數(shù)名詞，不能用afew修飾，排除B選項(xiàng)，故選C。10、A【解析】【詳解】句意：——你的毛衣多漂亮?。　x謝。我媽媽上周給我買的?？疾閯?dòng)詞辨析。bought買；sold賣；cooked烹飪。根據(jù)“Howbeautifulyoursweateris!”可知討論的是毛衣，空處應(yīng)填“買”符合語境，指的是“媽媽上周給我買的”。故選A。二、完成句子（共5小題，滿分10分）11、Mydogalwayshunts/looksformewitheyesopenwide.【解析】【詳解】總是：always，句子用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語是mydog，謂語動(dòng)詞用單三；尋找：hunt/lookfor，賓語是me；眼睛睜得大大地：witheyesopenwide，此處是with的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)作狀語。故填Mydogalwayshunts/looksformewitheyesopenwide.12、sugar【解析】【詳解】句意：打擾一下，您的咖啡加糖嗎？根據(jù)音標(biāo)提示可知英文表達(dá)是sugar，不可數(shù)名詞。故填sugar。13、birth【解析】【詳解】句意：嬰兒出生后只能看到黑色、白色和灰色。作介詞after的賓語用名詞形式birth“出生”，此處用名詞原形。故填birth。14、outside【解析】【詳解】句意：不要打開窗戶。外面很吵。根據(jù)中文提示可知，空處是副詞outside“外面”，作狀語。故填outside。15、Myfriendsentmeabook【解析】【詳解】根據(jù)所給標(biāo)點(diǎn)可知，此句為陳述句。根據(jù)sent可知，這是一般過去時(shí)的句子，myfriend作主語，sent作謂語，me作間接賓語，abook作直接賓語。故填Myfriendsentmeabook“我朋友寄給我一本書”。三、補(bǔ)全對話（10分）16、1.Howarethingsgoing2.What’sthedatetoday3.IplantogotoSanya4.WhatshouldItake5.Haveagoodtime【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是A和B談?wù)摷磳⒌絹淼氖罴儆?jì)劃，A計(jì)劃去三亞，向B征求意見，需要準(zhǔn)備什么?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Thingsaregoingwell,thankyou.”可知，此處是在詢問對方近況如何，故填Howarethingsgoing?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“It’sJune25thtoday.”可知，此處是在問今天幾號，故填What’sthedatetoday?！?題詳解】根據(jù)上文“Whatareyourplans?”以及下文“It’sagoodplacetovisit.IwenttoSanyawithmyparentslastsummer.”可知，此處是計(jì)劃去三亞旅行，故填I(lǐng)plantogotoSanya?！?題詳解】根據(jù)下文“Youshouldtakeapairofsunglasses,acamera,amapandsoon.”可知，此處是在詢問對方去三亞需要帶什么，故填WhatshouldItake?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Goodidea!Thankyou.”和“You,too.”可知，此處是在祝愿對方假期都玩得愉快，故填Haveagoodtime。四、閱讀理解（40分）17、1.D2.A3.B4.C5.E【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了世界不同地方的學(xué)生上學(xué)的交通方式?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“InChina,studentsgotoschoolinmanyways.Someofthemgobybus,somegobybikeandsomewalktoschool.IntheUSA,takingtheschoolbusisapopularwayforchildrentogettoschool.”可知此處介紹不同國家的學(xué)生們使用的交通工具，D選項(xiàng)“你知道日本學(xué)生通常怎么上學(xué)嗎”，引出下文的介紹。故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Studentsusuallygotoschoolneartheirhomes.”可知此處介紹離家近的學(xué)生如何上學(xué)，A選項(xiàng)“所以學(xué)生們很少坐校車”符合語境。故選A?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Tomakesure(確保)oftheirsafety(安全),somepeoplehelpthemcrosstheroad.”可知此處介紹路上車多需要注意安全，B選項(xiàng)“有時(shí)候路上有很多車”符合語境。故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Schoolsareusuallyfarfromstudents’homes.”可知此處介紹家離學(xué)校比較遠(yuǎn)的情況，C選項(xiàng)“走路去學(xué)校通常要花費(fèi)40分鐘到1個(gè)小時(shí)”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Thoughmanystudentsintheworldcangotoschoolwithnodanger,therearestillsomestudentshavingdifficultyingettingtotheirschools.”可知此處介紹了還有些學(xué)生上學(xué)很困難，E選項(xiàng)“例如，在南非，一些學(xué)生需要游泳到他們的學(xué)?！狈险Z境。故選E。18、1.B2.D3.E4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文介紹了作者的一天?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前文“Afterthat,IreadEnglishfor20minutes.”及后文“IlovelearningEnglishandIthinkitisinterestingandeasy.”可知此處講的是英語這門學(xué)科，選項(xiàng)B“這是我最喜歡的科目”符合語境，故選B?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前文“At7:00am,Ihadanegg,abowlofsoup,somevegetablesandthreepiecesofbreadforbreakfastinmyschool’scafeteria(餐廳).”可知此處講的是吃早餐，選項(xiàng)D“早餐后，我從早上8點(diǎn)到12點(diǎn)上了四節(jié)課”符合語境，故選D?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前文“ThenIhadnoodles,vegetablesandsomefruitforlunchwithmybestfriend.”可知講的是食物，選項(xiàng)E“我認(rèn)為蔬菜和水果對我的健康有益”符合語境，故選E?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前文“At6:00pm,Iwenthomeandhaddinnerwithmyparents.”可知此處講的是晚餐，選項(xiàng)C“晚飯后，我做了家庭作業(yè)”符合語境。故選C?！?題詳解】根據(jù)前文“AfterIfinisheddoingmyhomework,IwatchedTVfor4minutesandtookashower.”可推知洗完澡后應(yīng)是去睡覺，選項(xiàng)A“晚上9點(diǎn)4分，我上床睡覺了”符合語境，故選A。19、1.B2.D3.C4.D5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。講述了一個(gè)二年級的學(xué)生瑪麗的故事，她經(jīng)常因?yàn)椴荒馨磿r(shí)起床而上學(xué)遲到。有一次她又遲到了，老師問她原因，她說她在街道的拐角處看到了一個(gè)標(biāo)志，上面寫著：學(xué)校，請慢行！【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段“sheisoftenlateforclass…Soshecan’tgetupontimeinthemorning.”可知，瑪麗晚上經(jīng)?？措娨暡⑼硭?，導(dǎo)致第二天不能按時(shí)起床，所以經(jīng)常上學(xué)遲到。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“HeteachesGrade2history.”可知，懷特先生是一位教師。故選D?！?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“…itis3:15…Youaretenminuteslateforthefirstclass”可知，瑪麗3:15到達(dá)學(xué)校，距離第一節(jié)課遲到了5分鐘，故可知第一節(jié)課于3:05開始。故選C?！?題詳解】詞句猜測題。根據(jù)常識可知，標(biāo)志“SCHOOL-GOSLOW!”表示“前方學(xué)校，請慢行”。故選D?！?題詳解】推理判斷題。標(biāo)志“SCHOOL-GOSLOW!”表示“前方學(xué)校，請慢行”，故該標(biāo)志是為司機(jī)設(shè)置的。故選A。20、1.科技2.①.Youneedtoregisteryourpalmprintonthecomputer.②.Thenscanyourpalmwhenyouenterthegate.3.這樣坐地鐵也變得流行了。4.on5.①.B②.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文主要介紹了科技在生活中的運(yùn)用。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Technologyhelpspeopleinlifebutwecan’tuseittodobadthings.”可知，科技在生活中幫助人們，但我們不能用它來做壞事。劃線詞的意思是“科技”。故填：科技?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“First,youneedtoregisteryourpalmprintonthecomputer.Thenscanyourpalmwhenyouenterthegate.”可知，首先，你需要在電腦上注冊你的掌紋。然后當(dāng)你進(jìn)入大門時(shí)掃描你的手掌。故填Youneedtoregisteryourpalmprintonthecomputer.；Thenscanyourpalmwhenyouenterthegate.【3題詳解】gettingpopular“變得流行”；takethesubway“乘地鐵”；thisway“這樣”。故填：這樣坐地鐵也變得流行了?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Manypeopleliketowatchvideos...TVorDouyin.”可知，此處表示在電視上，onTV“在電視上”。故填on?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“Howdoyouusuallypayfortakingthesubway?Bybuscardorbyphone?Nowpeoplecanjustpaybyscanningthepalm(刷掌).”可知，在北京乘坐地鐵不是只有用手機(jī)支付這一個(gè)途徑，還可以刷公交卡和刷掌支付，第一句話描述是錯(cuò)誤的；根據(jù)“PeoplecanmaketheirfacelooklikeanotherpersonbyusingAItechnology.”可知，人們可以通過使用人工智能技術(shù)使自己的臉看起來像另一個(gè)人，第二句話描述是正確的。故填B；A。五、完形填空（10分）21、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.A6.B7.A8.D9.B10.B11.B12.C13.A14.C15.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文是一篇記敘文。主要講述了小男孩喬賺錢買電腦的故事，喬想要買電腦，但是他的父母希望他自己賺錢，他思來想去，最后決定像同學(xué)迪克一樣送報(bào)紙賺錢，最終他如愿買了電腦?！?題詳解】句意：喬向父母要錢，而他們說他必須要自己賺錢。teachers老師；parents父母；classmates同學(xué)；friends朋友。根據(jù)前文“Joewantedacomputer.”可知，喬想要電腦而他還是個(gè)孩子，只能向父母要錢。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：他在回家的路上思考著這個(gè)問題。said說；told告訴；thought思考；spoke講。根據(jù)前文“Buthowdidhegetit?”可知，如何賺錢這個(gè)問題困擾著喬，所以他一直在思考。故選C?！?題詳解】句意：但是現(xiàn)在不是冬天。spring春天；summer夏天；autumn秋天；winter冬天。根據(jù)前文“Maybehecouldtakeawaysnowfortheneighbors.”和后文“Hehadtowaitalongtimeforthat.”可知，他想幫鄰居掃雪但是要等很久，說明現(xiàn)在不是冬天。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他不能幫他們的花園除草，因?yàn)樗麤]有除草的工具。because因?yàn)?；when當(dāng)……時(shí)；while然而；after在……之后。根據(jù)“Hecouldn’tcutgrassfortheirgardens”和“hehadnotoolstodotheworkwith.”可知，前后兩者之間為因果關(guān)系。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：然后他看見了他的同學(xué)迪克在送報(bào)紙。newspapers報(bào)紙；bikes自行車；computers電腦；tools工具。根據(jù)后文“Dick…h(huán)imthephonenumberofthenewspapermanager(經(jīng)理).”可知，迪克在送報(bào)紙。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：也許我甚至能馬上就擁有電腦。now現(xiàn)在；right立即；just只是；only僅僅。根據(jù)“MaybeIcouldevengetthecomputer…away.”可判斷此處考查副詞詞組“rightaway”意為“立刻；馬上”。故選B?！?題詳解】句意：我可以每周只花一點(diǎn)時(shí)間在送報(bào)紙上。on在……上；to向；of屬于的；for為了。根據(jù)“Icouldspendalittletimeeachweek…it.”可知，此處考查“spendtimeonsth.”意為“在某事上花時(shí)間”。故選A?！?題詳解】句意：喬問了他許多問題。problems難題，復(fù)數(shù)形式；question問題；problem難題；questions問題，復(fù)數(shù)形式。根據(jù)“Joeaskhimalotof…”以及上下文可知，喬只是詢問了關(guān)于送報(bào)紙的一些問題，簡單的問題用“question”表示，而“alotof”后應(yīng)使用名詞復(fù)數(shù)。故選D?！?題詳解】句意：他了解到每周賺25美元是有可能的。get得到；toget得到，動(dòng)詞不定式；got得到，一般過去式；getting得到，現(xiàn)在分詞。根據(jù)“Helearnedthatitwaspossible…”可知，此處考查“itis/was+形容詞+todosth.”句式用法。故選B?！?0題詳解】句意：他也了解到這份工作每晚大約花費(fèi)3個(gè)小時(shí)。at在；about大約；before在……之前；after在……之后。根據(jù)“Healsolearnedthatthejobtook…threehourseachnight.”可知，此處表示的是工作花費(fèi)的時(shí)間，數(shù)字前用“about”表示“大約；大概”。故選B?！?1題詳解】句意：迪克給了他報(bào)社經(jīng)理的電話。taught教；gave給；made做；asked問。根據(jù)“Joesaid.‘I’llcall.Afterthat,I’mgoingtobeabusinessmannow.’”可知，喬給報(bào)社打電話了，而號碼是迪克給的。故選B?！?2題詳解】句意：喬飛快地回家了。school學(xué)校；hospital醫(yī)院；home家；office辦公室。根據(jù)后文“Afterhetoldhismotherwhathethought,…”可知，喬回家把想法告訴了母親。故選C?！?3題詳解】句意：在喬告訴他母親他是怎樣想的之后，他母親笑了。smiled微笑；shouted大叫；cried哭泣；worried擔(dān)憂。根據(jù)后文“I’llcallthenewspaper…”和“Joe’smothersmiled…”可知，喬的母親聽了喬的想法很高興。故選A?！?4題詳解】句意：我認(rèn)為這是一個(gè)好主意。big大的；large巨大的；great好的；bad壞的。根據(jù)后文“shesaid,‘I’llcallthenewspaper…’”可知，喬的母親同意他去送報(bào)紙，因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為這是一個(gè)好主意。故選C?！?5題詳解】句意：喬的母親開心地微笑。sadly悲傷地；happily開心地；politely禮貌地；angrily生氣地。根據(jù)“smiled”可知，喬的母親很開心。故選B。六、閱讀表達(dá)（10分）22、1.Herfamily./Herparentsandsister.2.Onthefirstnight.3.Becausetheysawabigsnake(sleepingnearthefire).

4.Hejumpedupanddownintheirtent.5.Don’tgonearsnakes./Snakescan’thearbuttheycanfeelmovements./Snakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.【解析】【導(dǎo)語】本文講述了麗薩和家人去印度度假的故事。第一天他們玩得很開心，晚上住在帳篷里，第二天早上醒來看到帳篷外的一條蛇，但他們有驚無險(xiǎn)?！?題詳解】根據(jù)“MynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.”可知麗薩是和她的父母和姐姐去的印度，故填Herfamily./Herparentsandsister.【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.”可是第一天晚上，她們彼此講故事