馬來(lái)西亞農(nóng)業(yè)行業(yè)市場(chǎng)前景及投資研究報(bào)告-培訓(xùn)課件外文版2024.6榴蓮荔枝

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MARKETSAgricultureinMalaysiaCHAPTER

01OverviewGrossdomesticproduct(GDP)ofMalaysiafrom2019to2023,bysector(inbillionMalaysianringgit)GrossdomesticproductofMalaysia2019-2023,bysectorServicesManufacturingAgricultureMiningandquarryingConstruction1,8001,6001,4001,2001,00080056.6953.4497.296.266.4550.8999.7953.6299.07102.89101.5793.7292.8899.1199366.7364.13316.28336.84307.61600927.832023**881.312022**400820.582019794.552021*777.69202020004Description:In2023,thegrossdomesticproduct(GDP)fromtheservicesindustryinMalaysiawasthehighestcomparedtotheothersectors,ataround928billionMalaysianringgit.Theservicessectorincludesutilities,retailandtrade,andfoodindustry.ThemanufacturingsectorwasthesecondhighestwithaGDPcontributionofmorethan366billionMalaysianringgitinthesameyear.ReadmoreNote(s):Malaysia;2019to2023;*Estimate.**Preliminary.Valuesaredisplayedatconstant2015prices.Valueshavebeenrounded.1Malaysianringgit(RM)isequalto0.21U.Sdollarsand0.20eurosasofApril2024.

ReadmoreSource(s):StatisticsMalaysiaShareofagriculture,forestryandfishingtothegrossdomesticproduct(GDP)inMalaysiafrom2013to2022Shareofagriculture,forestryandfishingtotheGDPinMalaysia2013-202212%10%9.6%9.1%8.9%8.9%8.6%8.5%8.3%8.2%8%6%4%2%0%7.5%7.2%20132014201520162017201820192020202120225Description:In2022,thecontributionfromagriculture,forestryandfishingindustrytoMalaysia'sgrossdomesticproduct(GDP)wasat8.9percent,adecreasefromaround9.6percentinthepreviousyear.Theshareofagriculture,forestryandfishingtothecountry'sGDPhasbeenfluctuating.ReadmoreNote(s):MalaysiaSource(s):OECD;WorldBankGrossdomesticproduct(GDP)fromthetotalagricultureindustryinMalaysiafrom2015to2022(inbillionMalaysianringgit)GDPfromthetotalagricultureindustryinMalaysia2015-2022120101.5799.5199.6499.119999.0797.5410080604020093.982015201620172018201920202021*2022**6/statistics/952693/malaysia-gdp-from-total-agriculture-industryIn2022,thegrossdomesticproduct(GDP)fromagriculturewasexpectedtoreachapproximately99.07billionMalaysianringgit,aslightdecreasefrom99billionMalaysianringgittheyearbefore.AgricultureisoneofMalaysia'sprimaryindustries.

ReadmoreNote(s):Malaysia;2015to2022;*Estimate.**Preliminary.Includeforestryandfishingsector.1Malaysianringgitisequalto0.21U.S.dollarsand0.20eurosasofJanuary2024.Valuesaredisplayedataconstant2015prices.

ReadmoreSource(s):StatisticsMalaysiaGrossdomesticproduct(GDP)fromtheagricultureindustryinMalaysiain2022,bysub-sector(inbillionMalaysianringgit)GDPfromtheagricultureindustryinMalaysia2022,bysub-sectorGDPinbillionMalaysianringgit0510152025303540PalmoilOtheragriculturalcropsLivestock36.1228.0716.51Fishing11.53ForestryandloggingRubber5.051.797Description:In2022,palmoilwasthebiggestcontributortoMalaysia'sgrossdomesticproduct(GDP)intheagricultureindustry,followedbyotheragriculturalcropsincludingpaddy,vegetables,fruits,andotherfoodcrops.Malaysiaisthesecondlargestproducerofpalmoil,andagricultureisoneofthecountry'sprimaryindustries.ReadmoreNote(s):Malaysia;2022Source(s):StatisticsMalaysiaNumberofpeopleemployedintheagricultureindustryinMalaysiafrom2015to2023(in1,000s)NumberofpeopleemployedintheagricultureindustryinMalaysia2015-20232,0001,8761,8731,8661,8741,8741,8611,8391,8441,7751,8001,6001,4001,2001,000800600400200020152016201720182019202020212022*2023**8Description:In2023,therewereapproximately1.87millionpeopleemployedintheagricultureindustryinMalaysia.Thisindicatesaslightincreasefromaround1.86millionpeopleinthepreviousyear.TheannualemploymentintheagricultureindustryinMalaysiahasbeensomewhatsteadyataround1.8millionpeople.ReadmoreNote(s):Malaysia;2015to2023;*Estimated.**Preliminary.ReadmoreSource(s):StatisticsMalaysiaAveragemonthlysalaryofemployeesintheagriculture,forestry,andfishingindustryinMalaysiafrom2013to2022(in1,000Malaysianringgit)Monthlysalaryofagriculture,forestry,andfishingemployeesinMalaysia2013-20222.521.932.01.51.00.50.01.871.831.781.731.61.541.351.231.22201220132014201520162017201820192020202120229Description:In2022,theaveragemonthlysalaryforemployeesintheagriculture,forestryandfishingindustryinMalaysiawasaround1.93thousandMalaysianringgit.TheagriculturalsectorhasthelowestaveragemonthlysalaryinMalaysiaanditsaveragemonthlysalaryinthatyearwasbelowthenationalaverage.ReadmoreNote(s):Malaysia;2013to2022Source(s):StatisticsMalaysiaCHAPTER

02FarmingGrossdomesticproduct(GDP)fromthepalmoilindustryinMalaysiafrom2015to2022(inbillionMalaysianringgit)GDPfromthepalmoilindustryinMalaysia2015-20224540353025201510538.3738.2437.8537.6636.8736.1234.7933.0602015201620172018201920202021*2022**11/statistics/952715/malaysia-gdp-from-palm-oil-industryIn2022,thegrossdomesticproductfrompalmoilwasestimatedtobe36billionMalaysianringgit.Malaysiaisoneoftheworld’sleadingproducersofpalmoil,andthepalmoilindustryisasignificantcontributortotheMalaysianagriculturalsector.ReadmoreNote(s):Malaysia;2015to2022;*Estimate.**Preliminary.1Malaysianringgitisequalto0.21U.S.dollarsand0.20eurosasofJanuary2024.Valuesaredisplayedataconstant2015prices.

ReadmoreSource(s):StatisticsMalaysiaGrossdomesticproduct(GDP)fromtherubberindustryinMalaysiafrom2015to2022(inbillionMalaysianringgit)GDPfromtherubberindustryinMalaysia2015-20224.03.433.53.02.52.01.51.00.50.03.353.1432.832.442.231.792015201620172018201920202021*2022**12Description:In2022,thevalueaddedoftherubberindustrytothegrossdomesticproduct(GDP)inMalaysiawasexpectedtoreach1.79billionMalaysianringgit,adecreasefrom2.23billionMalaysianringgitin2021.Therubberindustrycontributedto2.3percentoftheagriculturesectorinMalaysia.ReadmoreNote(s):Malaysia;2015to2022;*Estimate.**Preliminary.OneMalaysianRinggit(RM)equals0.21U.S.dollarsand0.20eurosasofJanuary2024.Valuesaredisplayedataconstant2015prices.

ReadmoreSource(s):StatisticsMalaysiaGrossdomesticproduct(GDP)fromthefoodcropsindustryinMalaysiafrom2016to2022(inbillionMalaysianringgit)GDPfromthefoodcropsindustryinMalaysia2016-20228765432106.696.696.686.636.46.145.93201620172018201920202021*2022**13Description:In2022,thegrossdomesticproduct(GDP)fromtheMalaysianfoodcropsindustrywasapproximately6.63billionMalaysianringgit.TheGDPfromfoodcropsinthecountryhasremainedsomewhatconstantinthelastfouryears.

ReadmoreNote(s):Malaysia;2016to2022;*Estimate.**Preliminary.1Malaysianringgitisequalto0.21U.S.dollarsand0.20eurosasofJanuary2024.Valuesaredisplayedataconstant2015prices.

ReadmoreSource(s):StatisticsMalaysiaGrossdomesticproduct(GDP)frompaddyinMalaysiafrom2016to2022(inbillionMalaysianringgit)GDPfromthericeindustryinMalaysia2016-20223.02.52.422.392.362.362.252.232.182.01.51.00.50.0201620172018201920202021*2022**14Description:In2022,thegrossdomesticproduct(GDP)fromtheentireMalaysianrice(paddy)industrywas2.18billionMalaysianringgit.ThisindicatedadecreaseintheGDPfromriceindustry,comparedtothepreviousyear.

ReadmoreNote(s):Malaysia;2016to2022;*Estimate.**Preliminary.1Malaysianringgitisequalto0.21U.S.dollarsand0.20eurosasofDecember2023.Valuesaredisplayedataconstant2015prices.

ReadmoreSource(s):StatisticsMalaysiaAverageyieldoffreshfruitbunchesofoilpalminMalaysiafrom2013to2023(inmetrictonsperhectare)YieldofpalmoilinMalaysia2013-2023201816141210819.0218.6318.4817.8917.1617.1916.7315.9115.7915.4715.4964202013201420152016201720182019202020212022202315Description:In2023,theaverageyieldoffreshfruitbunchesofoilpalminMalaysiawas15.79metrictonsperhectare,aslightincreasecomparedtothepreviousyear.Malaysiaistheworld'ssecond-largestproducerofpalmoil,afterIndonesia.Palmoilistheworld'smostcommonly-usededibleoil.ReadmoreNote(s):Malaysia;2013to2023Source(s):MalaysianPalmOilBoardProductionofriceinMalaysiafrom2013to2021(inmillionmetrictons)ProductionofriceinMalaysia2013-20212.01.881.841.771.771.81.61.41.21.00.80.60.40.20.01.71.681.681.661.5120132014201520162017201820192020202116Description:In2021,Malaysiaproducedapproximately1.68millionmetrictonsofrice,anincreaseofaround180thousandmetrictonscomparedtotheproductionvolumeinthepreviousyear.RiceisastaplefoodamongMalaysiansandoneofthemostimportantfoodcropsinthecountry.ReadmoreNote(s):Malaysia;2013to2021Source(s):StatisticsMalaysiaCHAPTER

03LivestockGrossdomesticproduct(GDP)fromthelivestockindustryinMalaysiafrom2016to2022(inbillionMalaysianringgit)GDPfromthelivestockindustryinMalaysia2016-20221816.516.511615.4616141210814.5813.8313.156420201620172018201920202021*2022**18Description:In2022,thevalueaddedofthelivestockindustrytothegrossdomesticproducts(GDP)inMalaysiawasestimatedtoreach16.51billionMalaysianringgit.Thiswasaslightincreasefrom16.5billionMalaysianringgitinthepreviousyear.

ReadmoreNote(s):Malaysia;2016to2022;*estimate**preliminaryOneMalaysianRinggit(RM)equals0.21U.S.dollarsand0.20eurosasofJanuary2024.Valuesaredisplayedataconstant2015prices.

ReadmoreSource(s):StatisticsMalaysiaGrossdomesticproduct(GDP)fromthepoultryindustryinMalaysiafrom2017to2022(inbillionMalaysianringgit)GDPfromthepoultryindustryinMalaysia2017-2022121010.099.999.689.278.678.338642020172018201920202021*2022**19/statistics/1370250/malaysia-gdp-from-poultry-industryIn2022,thevalueaddedofthelivestockindustrytothegrossdomesticproducts(GDP)inMalaysiawasestimatedtoreacharound10billionMalaysianringgit.Thiswasaslightincreasefromaround9.99billionMalaysianringgitinthepreviousyear.

ReadmoreNote(s):Malaysia;2017to2022;*estimate**preliminaryOneMalaysianRinggit(RM)equals0.21U.S.dollarsand0.20eurosasofFebruary2024.Valuesaredisplayedataconstant2015prices.

ReadmoreSource(s):StatisticsMalaysiaGrossdomesticproduct(GDP)fromthecattleindustryinMalaysiafrom2017to2022(inbillionMalaysianringgit)GDPfromthecattleindustryinMalaysia2017-20221.41.21.261.241.21.11.041.031.00.80.60.40.20.020172018201920202021*2022**20Description:In2022,thecattleindustryinMalaysiacontributedaround1.24billionMalaysianringgittothecountry'sgrossdomesticproduct(GDP).Thiswasaslightdecreasefromaround1.26billionMalaysianringgitinthepreviousyear.ReadmoreNote(s):Malaysia;2017to2022;*estimate**preliminaryOneMalaysianRinggit(RM)equals0.21U.S.dollarsand0.19eurosasofFebruary2024.Valuesaredisplayedataconstant2015prices.

ReadmoreSource(s):StatisticsMalaysiaChickenstockinMalaysiafrom2013to2022(inmillions)NumberofchickeninMalaysia2013-2022350293.3293.5293.6289.6730025020015010050286.62285.06284.57280.27274.93260.830201320142015201620172018201920202021202221Description:In2022,stockofchickeninMalaysiaamountedtomorethan293millionheads.Thisindicatesanincreasefromaround284.57millioninthepreviousyear.Chickenstockshaveincreasedinthelastdecade.

ReadmoreNote(s):Malaysia;2013to2022Source(s):FAOCattlestockinMalaysiafrom2013to2022(inmillions)NumberofcattleinMalaysia2013-20220.80.750.740.740.740.720.720.70.70.680.70.60.50.40.30.20.10.00.66201320142015201620172018201920202021202222Description:In2022,thecattlestockinMalaysiaamountedtoapproximately720,000heads.Thisindicatesanincreasecomparedto2020,althoughwithinthe10yeartimeframe,cattlestockinthecountryhasbeenonthedecline.ReadmoreNote(s):Malaysia;2013to2022Source(s):FAOPigstockinMalaysiafrom2013to2022(inmillions)NumberofpigsinMalaysia2013-20222.52.192.041.972.01.51.00.50.01.891.891.871.851.671.671.65201320142015201620172018201920202021202223Description:In2022,thestockofpigsinMalaysiaamountedtoapproximately1.67million.Thiswasadecreasefrom1.87millionpigsin2020.Malaysianpigstockshavebeenaffectedbyseveraldiseasesinpigs,includingAfricanswinefever.

ReadmoreNote(s):Malaysia;2013to2022Source(s):FAOCHAPTER

04FisheryGrossdomesticproduct(GDP)fromthefisheryindustryinMalaysiafrom2017to2022(inbillionMalaysianringgit)GDPfromthefisheryindustryinMalaysia2017-20221412.3312.2312.1211.531210811.2911.25642020172018201920202021*2022**25Description:In2022,thevalueaddedofthefisheryindustry,whichincludesmarinefishingandaquaculture,tothegrossdomesticproduct(GDP)inMalaysiawasestimatedtoreacharound11.53billionMalaysianringgit.Thiswasaslightincreasefromaround11.25billionMalaysianringgitinthepreviousyear.ReadmoreNote(s):Malaysia;2017to2022;*estimate**preliminaryIncludesmarinefishingandaquaculture.OneMalaysianRinggit(RM)equals0.21U.S.dollarsand0.19eurosasofFebruary2024.Valuesaredisplayedataconstant2015prices.Valueshave[...]

ReadmoreSource(s):StatisticsMalaysiaVolumeofmarinefishlandingsinMalaysiafrom2017to2022(inmillionmetrictons)MarinefishlandingsvolumeinMalaysia2017-20221.61.471.461.451.381.41.21.00.80.60.40.20.01.331.3120172018201920202021202226Description:In2022,thevolumeofmarinefishlandingsinMalaysiaamountedtoapproximately1.31millionmetrictons,aslightdecreasefromaround1.33millionmetrictonsinthepreviousyear.Overall,thevolumeofmarinefishlandingsinthecountryhasbeendeclining.ReadmoreNote(s):Malaysia;2017to2022Source(s):StatisticsMalaysiaProductionvolumeoffreshwateraquacultureinMalaysiafrom2017to2022(in1,000metrictons)FreshwateraquacultureproductionvolumeinMalaysia2017-2022140120115.9105.9104.6102.5101.397.210080604020020172018201920202021202227Description:In2022,theproductionvolumeoffreshwateraquacultureinMalaysiaamountedtonearly116,000metrictons,anincreasefromaround105,900metrictonsinthepreviousyear.Productionvolumefromfreshwateraquacultureinthecountryhasbeenfluctuating.ReadmoreNote(s):Malaysia;2017to2022Source(s):DepartmentofFisheriesMalaysia;StatisticsMalaysiaProductionvolumeofbrackishwateraquacultureinMalaysiafrom2017to2022(in1,000metrictons)BrackishwateraquacultureproductionvolumeinMalaysia2017-2022500450400457.835030025020015010050324.3311.3307.2302.9290.2020172018201920202021202228Description:In2022,theproductionvolumeofbrackishwateraquacultureinMalaysiaamountedtoapproximately457,000metrictons,anincreasefromaround311,000metrictonsinthepreviousyear.Productionvolumefrombrackishwateraquaculturewasatitshighestinthatyear.ReadmoreNote(s):Malaysia;2017to2022Source(s):DepartmentofFisheriesMalaysia;StatisticsMalaysiaCHAPTER

05InternationaltradeExportvaluefromtheagriculturalindustryinMalaysiafrom2017to2022(inbillionMalaysianringgit)ExportvaluefromtheagriculturesectorinMalaysia2017-2022200180160140188.59154.48126.49118.71115.52114.4512010080604020020172018201920202021202230Description:In2022,Malaysiaexportedapproximately188billionMalaysianringgitworthofagriculturalproducts,anincreasebyaround34billionMalaysianringgitcomparedtothepreviousyear.TheexportvaluefromtheagriculturalindustryinMalaysiawasatitshighestinthatyear.ReadmoreNote(s):Malaysia;2017to2022Source(s):MinistryofAgricultureandFoodSecurityMalaysia;StatisticsMalaysiaExportvalueofpalmoilandpalm-basedproductsfromMalaysiafrom2013to2022(inbillionMalaysianringgit)Exportvalueofpalmoilandpalm-basedproductsMalaysia2013-2022160140120137.89108.5210077.8180604020073.3367.9267.5267.5566.0763.1563.2201320142015201620172018201920202021202231Description:In2022,theexportvalueofpalmoilandpalm-basedproductsinMalaysiawasvaluedatapproximately137.89billionMalaysianringgit,anincreasecomparedtoaround108.52billionMalaysianringgitinthepreviousyear.PalmoilisoneofMalaysia'smainagriculturalexports,andthecountryisoneoftheleadingproducersofpalmoilworldwide.ReadmoreNote(s):Malaysia;2013to2022Source(s):StatisticsMalaysiaExportvalueofnaturalrubberinMalaysiafrom2017toSeptember2023(inbillionMalaysianringgit)ExportvalueofnaturalrubberinMalaysia2017-2023109.14987.226.94765432106.526.156.064.29201720182019202020212022September202332Description:AsofSeptember2023,theexportvalueofnaturalrubberfromMalaysiaamountedtoaround4.29billionMalaysianringgit.Thenationalexportofrubberinthecountrywasatitshighestin2017,whentheexportvaluereached9.14billionMalaysianringgit.ReadmoreNote(s):Malaysia;2017toJune2022Source(s):MalaysianRubberBoard;StatisticsMalaysiaExportvalueofcocoabeansandcocoabasedproductsfromMalaysiafrom2019to2022(inbillionMalaysianringgit)ExportvalueofcocoaandcocoabasedproductsfromMalaysia2019-2022987.86.9765432106.66.2201920202021202233Description:In2022,Malaysiaexportedaround7.8billionMalaysianringgitworthofcocoabeansandcocoabasedproducts.Lastyear,thecountryexportedcocoaagriculturalproductswithatotalvalueof6.9billionMalaysianringgit.ReadmoreNote(s):Malaysia;2019to2022Source(s):MPIC;StatisticsMalaysiaImportvaluefromtheagriculturalindustryinMalaysiafrom2017to2022(inbillionMalaysianringgit)ImportvaluefromtheagriculturesectorinMalaysia2017-2022160140120144.39120.4798.2995.2210080604020093.3193.5120172018201920202021202234Description:In2022,theimportvaluefromtheagriculturesectorinMalaysiaamountedtomorethan144billionMalaysianringgit,anincreasefromaround120billionMalaysianringgitworthofagriculturalimportsinthepreviousyear.TheimportvaluefromtheagriculturalindustryinMalaysiahasbeenincreasinginthelastfewyears.ReadmoreNote(s):Malaysia;2017to2022Source(s):MinistryofAgricultureandFoodSecurityMalaysia;StatisticsMalaysiaImportvalueofriceinMalaysiafrom2013to2022(inbillionMalaysianringgit)ImportvalueofriceMalaysia2013-20223.02.52.02.682.482.382.081.871.641.621.591.571.491.51.00.50.0201320142015201620172018201920202021202235Description:In2022,theimportvalueofricetoMalaysiawasvaluedatapproximately2.68billionMalaysianringgit.ThevalueofimportsofricehasincreasedbyaroundonebillionMalaysianringgitsince2013.RiceisastaplefoodinMalaysia.

ReadmoreNote(s):Malaysia;2013to2022Source(s):StatisticsMalaysiaCHAPTER

06DomesticconsumptionTotalconsumptionofriceinMalaysiafrom2019to2024(inmillionmetrictons)AnnualriceconsumptioninMalaysia2019-20243.52.92.92.912.913.02.52.01.51.00.50.02.852.7520192020202120222023*2024*37Description:In2023,itwasestimatedthatMalaysiawouldconsumeapproximately2.91millionmetrictonsofriceintotal,aslightincreaseintheannualconsumptionfromthepreviousyear.ConsumptionofriceinMalaysiahasbeenincreasingsince2019.Riceisastaplefoodinthecountry.ReadmoreNote(s):Malaysia;2019to2024;*Estimate.TradeYearformilledricebeginsinJanuaryforallcountries.ReadmoreSource(s):USDepartmentofAgriculturePalmoilconsumptioninMalaysiafrom2012to2023(inmillionmetrictons)Malaysia'spalmoilconsumption2012-20234.54.03.53.973.563.523.33.243.2432.952.873.02.52.01.51.00.50.02.622.452012/132013/142014/152015/162016/172017/182018/192019/202020/212021/222022/2338Description:Intheyear2022/23,thedomesticconsumptionofpalmoilinMalaysiawasaround3.97millionmetrictons.Malaysia’sdomesticconsumptionmadeuponlyafractionofitstotalpalmoiloutput,anditexportsmostofthepalmoilitproduces.ReadmoreNote(s):Malaysia;2012to2023Source(s):USDepartmentofAgriculturePoultryconsumptionpercapitainMalaysiafrom2014to2023,withaforecastuntil2029(inkilograms)Pe