江蘇省重點達標名校2023-2024學年初中英語畢業(yè)考試模擬沖刺卷含答案

江蘇省重點達標名校2023-2024學年初中英語畢業(yè)考試模擬沖刺卷含答案注意事項:1．答題前，考生先將自己的姓名、準考證號碼填寫清楚，將條形碼準確粘貼在條形碼區(qū)域內(nèi)。2．答題時請按要求用筆。3．請按照題號順序在答題卡各題目的答題區(qū)域內(nèi)作答，超出答題區(qū)域書寫的答案無效；在草稿紙、試卷上答題無效。4．作圖可先使用鉛筆畫出，確定后必須用黑色字跡的簽字筆描黑。5．保持卡面清潔，不要折暴、不要弄破、弄皺，不準使用涂改液、修正帶、刮紙刀。Ⅰ.單項選擇1、---Couldyoutellmeinthepast?---Yes.Greatchangeshavetakenplaceinourcity.Thesepicturescanshowyou.A．whatourcitylookedlikeB．howourcitylookedlikeC．whatwasourcitylike2、Wewatchedaninterestingshowand_______somegifts______ourparents.A．bought,for B．buy,for C．bought,to D．buy,to3、Iwonderifyou_____totheweddingceremonytomorrow.Ifyou_____,replytomeplease.A．willcome;willcomeB．come;comeC．willcome;comeD．come;willcome4、—Nancy,howdidyoufindthenewcartoon?—____________.A．Isearcheditonline B．IhavejustwatcheditC．It’swonderfulandtouching D．ItismadeinJapan5、Thedictionarymayfortwoweeks.A．keep B．bekept C．beborrowed D．borrow6、I/ki?p/anEnglishdiaryeverydaytoimprovemywritingskills.A．compete B．keep C．kick D．copy7、—IwonderwhatMr.Wangaskedyoujustnow?—Heasked_______.A．whetherIwilltakepartinthesingingcompetitionB．howlongIhaveboughtmynewbikeC．whatwaswrongwithmyoldbikeD．howmuchmoneydidIspentonbook8、—Howdoyoulikeyournewschool,Kate?—Itisverycleanandbeautiful____itisabitsmall.A．if B．since C．unless D．a(chǎn)lthough9、WhileDerrickwasinFrance,hedevelopeda_____forfineart.A．talent B．taste C．way D．habit10、

Don'tknowwhereyourkidsareinthehouse?TurnofftheInternetandthey'll_____quickly.A．getupB．standupC．showupD．hurryupⅡ.完形填空11、完形填空。閱讀下面短文，從短文后所給各題的四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。ASometimes,Iwonderwhetherthereisanylovebetweenmyparents.Everydaytheyarebusytryingto1money.Theydon’tactromanticthewaycouplesdoinbooksoronTV.Theyneversay,“Iloveyou.”It’snottheir2Oneday,mymotherwassewingaquilt(縫被子).Isatdownbesideher.“Mom,Ihaveaquestiontoaskyou,”Isaidafterawhile.“What?”sheasked,stillworking.“IstherelovebetweenyouandDad?”Iaskedher3averylowvoice.Shestoppedherworkand4herhead.Thenshebowedherheadandwentonsewing.IthoughtIhadhurther.AtlastIheardmymothersay:“Susan,lookatthisthread(線).Sometimesit5,butmostofthetimeitdisappearsinthequilt.Itmakesthequilt6.Iflifeisaquilt,thenloveshouldbea7Itcanhardlybeseenanywhere,butit’sreallythere.”IlistenedcarefullybutIdidn’tunderstandher8thenextspring.Myfathersuddenlygotsick.Mymotherhadtostaywithhiminthe9foramonth.Aftertheygotback,shehelpedmyfatherwalkslowlydowntheroadeveryday.Myfatherhadneverbeensoweak.“Dad,howareyoufeelingnow?”Iaskedhimoneday.“Susan,don’tworryaboutme,”hesaidgently.“Ijustlike10withyourmom.“OnceIthoughtlovemeantflowers,giftsandsweetkisses.Now,Iknowthatloveisthethreadthatholdsafamilytogether.1．A．haveB．makeC．putD．spend2．A．questionB．styleC．kindD．life3．A．onB．underC．inD．by4．A．noddedB．shookC．loweredD．raised5．A．a(chǎn)ppearsB．comesC．turnsD．happens6．A．bigB．wideC．thickD．strong7．A．flowerB．threadC．giftD．kiss8．A．untilB．becauseC．whenD．unless9．A．schoolB．parkC．bankD．hospital10．A．talkingB．walkingC．watchingD．lookingⅢ.語法填空12、Positive(積極的)peopleareusuallyhappy.Theyoftenhavealotoffriends.Whentheyhaveaproblem,theytrytochangetheproblemi1．a(chǎn)chance.Theybelievethingsalwaysworkout.Butcanpositivethinkingreallymakesomeone’slifebetter?Manyscientistsarestudyingpositivethinking.Theyarefindingoutsomeveryinterestinginformation.YourHealthTheMayoClinicisafamousmedicalorganizationintheUnitedStates.Itstudiesmanythings,includingpositivethinking.Theirresearchprovesthatpositivethinkinghasmanyadvantages.First,positivethinking2．goodhealth.Positivepeopledon’tworryaboutthebadeventsinlife,sotheystayhealthy.Positivepeopleare3．likelytoexerciseandeathealthyfoods.Becauseofthis,theydon’tusuallygetsickanddon’thavemanyhealthproblems.AtworkDr.MichaelisaprofessorinGermany.Hisresearchshowsthatpositivepeopledowellinjobs.Thereareseveralreasonsforthis.Positivepeoplearecreative.Theydon’texpect4．tohelpthemwithproblems.Theysolveproblemsthemselves.Andpositivepeopledon’tgiveup.Theykeeptryingtolearnnewthings.BecomingPositiveInthepast,scientiststhoughtattitude5．changed.Now,manypsychologiststhinkpeoplecanbecomemorepositive.Therearemanydifferentwaystochange.Herearesomeexamples.First,thinkaboutgoodeventsinyourlife.Attheendofaday,ask,“Whatgoodthingshappenedtometoday?”Thinkaboutthesethingsforafewminutes.Second,findinteresting6．todo.Laughatafunnymovieorreadagoodbook.Finally,alwaystrynewthings.Forexample,youcantalktopeopleyoudon’tknoworshopinadifferentstore.Dodifferentthingseveryday.AGoodLifeLifecanbe7．sometimes.Don’tgiveuporbenegative.Takeaction.Thinkaboutthefutureandmakeaplan.Youcanlearntobepositive.Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、IliveinasmalltownnearXing'aninGuilin.Youcan'tseeitonthemapofChina,becauseitistoosmall.Theairhereisfresh(清新的).Therearenotmanytallbuildingsinourtown.Thetallestbuildingisinourschool.Therearefourhundredstudentsandtwenty-fiveteachersinourschool.Inthefrontoftheschool,thereisaplayground.Ioftenplaybasketballwithmyclassmatesonit.Thereisalittlegardenbehindourschool.Andwecangrow(種植)beautifulflowersandplanttreesthere.Nexttothegarden,thereisanorangeorchard(果園).Youcanhearbirdssingingeverywhere.Thereisarivernotfarfromourschool.Insummer,weusuallygoswimmingwithourteachersinit.WestudyChinese,English,Mathsandothersubjectsatschool.Theteachersareverynice.Weloveourschool.1．Thewriterlives

.A．inasmalltown B．inthecityofGuilinC．Xing'an D．inatallbuilding2．Thereis

inthefrontofourschool.A．a(chǎn)river B．a(chǎn)norangeorchardC．a(chǎn)playground D．a(chǎn)garden3．Howmanystudentsarethereintheschool?A．4025. B．425. C．245. D．400.4．WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A．Therearemanytallbuildingsinthetown.B．Behindtheschoolthereisagarden.C．Thereisariverintheschool.D．Peoplecanhearstudentssingingeverywhere.5．What'sthebesttitle(標題)ofthepassage?A．TheGarden B．ASmallTownC．OurSchool D．TheBestBuildingB14、閱讀下列短文，根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選擇最佳選項。BlueRibbonsofHonorAteacherinNewYorkdecidedtohonorherstudentsbytellingthemthedifferencetheyeachmade.Firstshethankedtoeachofthemhowtheymadeadifferencetoherandtheclass.Thenshegaveeachstudentthreeblueribbonswithgoldlettersreading,“WhoIAmMakesaDifference.”Thestudentswentouttofindsomebodytohonor.Thepersonwouldkeeparibbonandgivetheextraonestoathirdpersontokeepitgoing.Oneboywenttoamanagerinanearbycompanyandhonoredhimforhelpinghimwithhiscareerplanning.Laterthatdaythemanagerwentintoseehisboss.Hetoldhimthathedeeplyadmiredhimforbeingacreativetalent.Hegavethesurprisedbossthelastextraribbonandaskedhimtofindsomebodyelsetohonor.Thatnightthebosswenthometohis14-year-oldson.Hetoldtheboywhathadhappenedandsaid,“Iwanttohonoryou,son.MydaysarereallybusyandwhenIcomehomeIdon’tpayalotofattentiontoyou.SometimesIshoutatyoufornotgettinggoodenoughgradesinschoolandforyourbedroombeingamess,butsomehowtonight,Ijustwanttoletyouknowthatyoudomakeadifferencetome.Besidesyourmother,youarethemostimportantpersoninmylife.You’reagreatkidandIloveyou!”Hearingthis,theboystartedtocryandcouldn’tstop.Helookedupathisfatherandsaidthroughhistears,“Iwasplanningonleavinghometomorrow,Dad,becauseIdidn’tthinkyoulovedme.NowIdon’tneedto.”1．Whatdidtheteachergivetothestudentstohonorthem?A．Careerplanning.B．Blueribbons.C．Specialprizes.D．Goldmedals.2．Howdidthebossfeelaboutwhatthemanagersaidanddid?A．Hewassad.B．Hewasangry.C．Hewaspleased.D．Hewassurprised.3．Beforethebosstalkedtohisson,theboywasplanningto______.A．leavehishomeB．payattentiontohisfatherC．cleanhisroomD．getgoodgradesinschool4．Fromthestory,wegiveothersblueribbonsfor________.A．showingtheirsuccessincareerB．givingthemourkindnessinreturnC．a(chǎn)dmiringtheircreativityandtalentD．honoringthedifferencestheymadeC15、OnMay23,Shenzhenintroducedtoughnewrulesinordertodiscouragethe＂Chinesestyleofcrossingtheroad＂.＂Chinesepeoplecrossroadswithoutthinkingabouttrafficlights,solongastheyarepartofacrowd,＂saidapostonSinaWeibo.ACCTVnewsprogramshowedthatinonlyanhour,morethan30peoplejumpedredlightswhencrossingaroadinShijiazhuang,Hebei.Manypeoplesaythattheyjaywalk(亂穿馬路)becausetheredlightlaststoolong.SuchanopinionissupportedbyaresearchteamatTongjiUniversity.Theteamdidresearchonpeople’swaitingtimesatdifferentroadcrossingsforthreeyears.TheyfoundthatChinesepeoplewouldwaitfor70to90secondsbeforetheylosttheirpatience.＂Peoplearelikelytoignore(忽視)thelightwhenthewaitingtimeislongerthantheycanbear,＂saidNiYing,amemberoftheresearchteam.However,asurveyonSinaWeibosuggestedthatpeoplejaywalkmainlybecausetheyignorerules.＂Ialwaysobeytrafficrules.Timeisimportantbutsafetyshouldcomefirst,＂someonewroteonhisWeibo.Manycountriesgiveoutpunishmentstojaywalkers.InSingapore,themaximumcanbethreemonthsinprison.SomeChinesecitieshavestartedtakingsomeactions,too.Forexample,thefirstthreepeopleinajaywalkinggroupwillbefined50yuaninShijiazhuang.Butcallingonpeopletorespectrulesismoreimportant.Tocompletelysolvetheproblem,everyoneshouldrealizetheimportanceofobeyingthetrafficrules.1．Whichofthefollowingisthe＂Chinesestyleroadcrossing＂?A．Tocrossaroadslowly.B．Tofollowthebasictrafficrules.C．Towaitforthetrafficlighttoturngreen.D．Tocrossroadswithoutlookingattrafficlights.2．Whatdoesthephrase＂theteam＂inParagraph3referto?A．ACCTVnewsprogram.B．AresearchgroupatTongjiUniversity.C．ApostonSinaWeibo.D．Adailynewspaper.3．HowlongwillChinesepeoplewaitfortocrosstheroadbeforetheylosepatience?A．Aboutfiveminutes.B．Lessthanoneminute.C．Lessthanoneandahalfminutes.D．Morethantenminutes.4．WhydopeoplejaywalkaccordingtothesurveyonSinaWeibo?A．Becausepeopledon’tpaymuchattentiontorules.B．Becausetherearetoomanypeopleontheroad.C．Becausetheredlightlaststoolong.D．Becausepeoplehavelesspatience.5．Thewritersuggeststhatweshould__________tosolvetheproblemofjaywalking.A．punishthejaywalkersB．reduce(減少)thetimeofredlightsC．ignorethetrafficrulesD．callonpeopletoobeythetrafficrulesD16、Nowadaysthereseemstobeanappforeverything.Andmobileappshavebeenapartofourlife.Thefollowingappsarepartofthemostpopularapps.Ctripcanbethebesthelperwhenyoufeelithardtobuythetrainorairlinetickets.Youcanbuyticketsanywhereatanytime.XimalayaReadinghasmillionsofbooksincludingpoems,shortstories,novelsandevenfairytalesforchildren.What’sspecialaboutitisthatyoucanuseittodownloadbookrecordingthatcanbelistenedto.Ithasmorethan1millionvaluableresources.BabyBusisaverygoodfriendforchildrenunderthreeyearsold.Kidscanlearntospeak,understandnumbersanddrawpictureswiththehelpofthisapp.WorldHeromayhelplearnmoreEnglishwordswhileyou’replayinggames,soifyouhaveproblemsrememberingthenewwordswhenyoulearnEnglish,useit!WorldofTanksBlitz（坦克世界）,afree-to-playonlinegameswithover40milliondownloads,bringquick-firetankfights.“Alotoftanks,alotofpeopleandalotoffun.”Itwillbethebestchoicetokillyourtime.1．Ctripisausefulappfor_________.A．playinggames B．learningEnglish C．bookingtickets D．drawingpictures2．YoucanNOTknowabout________fromXimalayaReading.A．poems B．novels C．news D．fairytales3．Torememberwordsinafunway,_______isagoodchoice.A．Ctrip B．WorldHero C．BabyBus D．WorldofTanksBlitz4．WorldofTankBlitzhas_______downloadsanditfitsinpeople’sfreetime.A．morethan40millionB．lessthan1millionC．morethan1millionD．lessthan40million5．Accordingtotheinformationabove,____________.A．wecanbuyticketsfromCtriponlyinthedaytimeB．wehavetopaysomemoneyforWorldofTanksBlitzC．wecan’tuseXimalayaReadingtodownloadbookrecordingD．Peter,a2-year-oldboy,canlearntodrawpictureswiththehelpofBabyBusE17、ThereweretwoMcDonald’s–MacandDick–andtheywerebrothers.In1948theyownedarestaurantinCalifornia.Theylikedworkingintherestaurant,buttheygottiredofthecustomers(顧客)orderingsomanydifferentthingstoeat.“Ifwegavecustomersasmallermenu(菜單),wecouldmakesomeofthefoodbeforetheycame,andtheywouldn’thavetowaitsolongfortheirmeals,”saidoneofthebrothers.Theotherbrotheragreedandsaid,“Ifwemadethecustomerscometothecounter(柜臺),wewouldn’tneedanywaitersandwaitresses(女服務員).Wecouldalsouseplasticplatessotherewouldn’tbeanywashing-up.”TheseweresuchgoodideasthattheMcDonald’sbrothersusedthem,andthecustomerswereverypleased.Theygottheirmealsveryquickly–inlessthanaminute–andtheypaidonly15cents(分)forhamburgersand10centsforfries(油炸食品).ThefirstMcDonald’srestauranthadnoseatsforcustomerstositon.Thismeantthatpeoplehadtotaketheirfoodaway,andthatnoonehadtocleanupanytablesafterthem.ThenamancalledRayKroccametothebrothersandaskedtobuytheirbusiness.Theyagreedtosellittohimfor$27million.Afterthat,peoplepaidRayKroctoopentheirownrestaurantsusingtheMcDonald’snameandmenu.Beforelong,therewereMcDonald’srestaurantsallovertheUnitedStates,andnowadays,theyareallovertheworld–eveninChinaandRussia.ThemostsuccessfulMcDonald’sbusinessisinHongKongofChina.TheHongKongMcDonald’ssellsmorehamburgerseverydaythananyotherMcDonald’sanywhereelseintheworld.McDonald’srestaurantsaresosuccessfulbecausechildrenlovegoingtothem.Theylikethefood,andtheylikethetoysandgamestheycangetatMcDonald’s.1．TheMcDonaldbrothersofferedcustomersfewerkindsoffoodssothat_____.A．theydidn’tneedwaitersorwaitressesB．theycoulduseplasticplatesC．customerscouldgettheirmealsquicklyD．customerswouldpayless.2．Customers“paidonly15centsforhamburgers”meansthehamburgerswere___.A．expensiveB．newC．cheapD．worthalotless3．ThefirstMcDonald’scustomerstooktheirfoodawaybecause_____.A．TheywantedtoeatitquicklyB．theydidnotwantalargemenuC．TherewerenoseatsintherestaurantD．theywantedtoeatathome4．Nowadays,theownersofMcDonald’srestaurantspayfor____.A．theMcDonald’snameandmenuB．childrentoplaygamesC．peopletotakethefoodawayD．customerstoeatquickly5．Thisstorymainlytellsus____.A．a(chǎn)restaurantinCaliforniain1948.B．howRayKrocmademoneyfortheMcDonaldbrothers.C．whereMcDonald’srestaurantsareintheworld.D．howtheMcDonald’sbusinessstartedandgrew.F18、Everyoneworries.Buthowdoyoudealwithyourworries?Whetheryourworriesarebigorsmall,youcantakethesethreestepstodealwithyourworries:1.Trytofindoutwhatyou'reworriedaboutSometimes,youwillknowwhatyou'reworriedabout.Othertimes,youmightnot.Trytofinditoutfirst;ifyoucan't,youcanaskforhelp.2.ThinkofwaystomakeitbetterThereisalwayssomethingyoucandotohelpyoufeellessworried.Sittingthereworryingisnofunanditwon'tsolveyourproblem.Gradesatschoolareoftentopworriesforkids.Ifyou'reworriedaboutgrades,askyourselfthesequestions:★Whyaregradesimportant?Whatdogradesmeantome?★HowdoIgetreadyforclass?DoI____mynotesevenwhenthereisn'tatest?★DoIhaveagoodplacetodomyhomework?★HaveItrieddifferentwaysofstudying?Ifyourworryisaboutafightyouhad,youmightwritedownallthethingsyoucoulddo:writeanotetohimorher,invitehimorhertoabasketballgame,saysorrytohimorher,etc.Onceyouhavealistofthingsyoucoulddo,youcanchoosetheonethatgetsyourfriendback.3.AskforhelpWhenyou'reworried,itcanhelptofindsomeonetotalkto.Youcanaskyourparents,friends,orteachersforhelp.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇最佳答案。（5分）1．Howshouldyoudealwiththeworryfirstifyoudon'tknowwhatwe'reworriedabout?A．Weshouldtrytofinditout.B．Weshouldaskothers.C．Weshouldhelpothersfirst.