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2024屆海南省華東師范大第二附屬中學(xué)英語(yǔ)八下期末復(fù)習(xí)檢測(cè)試題滿(mǎn)分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿(mǎn)分20分)1、—Whatdoyouthinkoftheleft-behindchildren?—Ithinktheyneedmanythings,but________,theyneedlovefromtheirparents.A.notatall B.aboveall C.afterall D.inall2、Jackis_________asix-year-oldboy,butheknowsalotaboutrobottehnology.A.hardly B.simply C.recently D.clearly3、Sorry,I________amistake.Pleaseallowmetocorrect(改正)it.A.willmake B.wasmaking C.ammaking D.havemade4、_________!Orwe’llbelateforthemeeting.A.Hurryup B.Cleanup C.Fixup D.Setup5、—Mom,Ididbestinourgroupdiscussiontoday.—Welldone!Iam________you.A.proudof B.patientwith C.seriousabout6、Mymother________tothesupermarket.Idecidetocookformyself.A.went B.hasbeen C.hasgone D.goes7、Ifeel________aboutthecomingschooltripthisSaturday,soIhopethisdaywillcomesoon.A.excited B.tired C.nervous D.careful8、—Myfather’snewmobilephonecanbeused________emails.—Isheused_______onsuchasmallscreen?A.tosend,towrite B.tosend,towritingC.forsending,towrite D.tosending,towriting9、—TimmygotfirstprizeintheScienceCompetition!—It’snotsurprising.________.Hehasworkedsohardatittheseyears.A.Manyhandsmakelightwork B.EverydoghasitsdayC.Actionsspeaklouderthanwords D.Nopain,nogain10、People________forthelostboyfortwodays.Hisparentsareworried.A.search B.willsearch C.havesearched D.weresearching二、完形填空(10分)11、MyhusbandandIweretakingapost-dinnerwalkinanearbyparkinglot,whenwesawamanbreakingsomethingwitharock.Wekept____1____himaswewalkedaroundtheparkinglotandtalkedbetweenourselvesaboutwhathemightbedoing.Ithoughthewasbreakingstonestomakesand,butwhywouldhedothat?____2____,wedecidedtogoupandspeaktohim.Hewasbreakinguppiecesofleftoverbreadthathehadcollectedfromhishousematestomake____3____forthebirdsthatcomethereeverymorning.Thelargepiecesofbreadwouldbe____4____forthebirdstoeat,soheground(研磨)themintoafinepowder(粉末)withtherock.Itwasmovingtohearthathe’sbeendoingthisevery____5____,byhimself,forthelastthreeorfouryears.Whatmovedusmorewasthathewassurprisedwewereeven___6___inthis,sinceforhimitwasn’tabigdeal.Everynight,he____7____leftoverbreadfromhishousemates.Hethenspendsthenextoneortwo____8____intheparkinglotcrushing(壓碎)eachpieceofbreadandmakinganeatpileforthebirds,whichhesayswillbegonebythenextevening.Healso____9____freshwaterandaddsbirdseed(鳥(niǎo)食)ontopofthepile.Whenweaskedhimwhyhedoesthisactofservice,heshruggedandsaid,“It’sjustsomething_____10_____Idosothattheleftoverbreaddoesn’tgointothetrash(垃圾)andthebirdsgetfood.”Wesharedhisstorywiththehopethatitmightremindustobemorecarefulwithourleftoverfood.Perhapsitmightinspire(啟迪)someonetodosomethingsimilarintheirownarea.1.A.stopping B.showing C.helping D.noticing2.A.Naturally B.Patiently C.Surely D.Finally3.A.food B.drink C.soup D.space4.A.perfect B.healthy C.difficult D.enough5.A.morning B.afternoon C.night D.weekend6.A.happy B.sad C.interested D.bored7.A.collects B.buys C.borrows D.donates8.A.years B.months C.days D.hours9.A.leaves B.takes C.drinks D.saves10.A.special B.interesting C.small D.exciting三、完成句子(共5小題,滿(mǎn)分10分)12、當(dāng)眾發(fā)表演講有困難。____________________.13、Youcanaskforhelp________(無(wú)論何時(shí))youneedit.14、take,thehospital,him,let’s,to___________________________________.15、決定處理這些案例____________________16、WhentheelephantRichardwasborn,it__________(重量是……)about100kilos.四、閱讀理解(40分)17、Onedayapoorfarmerwastakingabagofricetotown.Suddenlythebagfellfromhishorseontheroad.Hedidn’tknowwhattodoaboutitbecauseitwastooheavyforhimtolift(舉起)byhimself.Heonlyhopedthatsomebodywouldsoonpass(經(jīng)過(guò))byandhelphim.Justatthismomentamanridingahorsecameuptohim.Butthefarmerwasverydisappointed(失望的)whenhesawwhohewas.Itwasthegreatmanlivingnearby.Thefarmerhadhopedtoaskanotherfarmerorapoormanlikehimforhelp.Buttohissurprise,thegreatmangotoffhishorseassoonashecamenearer.Hesaidtothefarmer,“Iseeyouneedhelp,friend.HowgooditisthatI’mherejustattherighttime,”Thenhetookoneendofthebag,thefarmertooktheother.Theytogetherliftedandputitonthehorse.“Sir,”askedthefarmer,“howcanIpayyou?”“It’squiteeasy,”thegreatmanansweredwithasmile,“Wherever(無(wú)論在哪里)youseeanyoneintrouble,dothesameforhim.”1.Whathappenedwhenthefarmerwenttotown?A.Hishorse’slegwashurt.B.Thebagfellfromhishorse.C.Thefarmerlosthisbag.D.Hisbagwasstolen.2.Thefarmerdidn’tliftthebagontothehorsebyhimselfbecause________.A.thebagwasbroken B.thehorsewentawayC.thebagwastooheavy D.thefarmerwasill3.Whywasthefarmerverydisappointedwhenhesawthegreatman?Becausehethoughtthegreatman________.A.couldn’tseehimB.couldtakeawayhisbagC.couldtakeawayhishorseD.couldn’thelphim4.Whohelpedthefarmer?A.Agreatman. B.Anotherfarmer.C.Apoorman. D.Afriend.5.Whatdoesthestorymainly(主要地)tellus?A.Everybodyshouldbecomeagreatman.B.Weshouldhelpthemanwhoisintrouble.C.Everybodycouldn’tdoasthefarmerdid.D.Weshouldpayforother’shelp.18、Anonlineshopsellingorangeshasbecomeverypopular.Whatmakesitsopopular?ThereasonforitisatalkbetweentheownerandastudentfromZhejiangUniversity.Afterlearningthatthestudentswerebuyingorangesforanexperiment(實(shí)驗(yàn)),theownerChenKaidecidedtogiveawaytheseorangesforfree.“Youaredoingresearchforthecountry,andIwillgiveyouaboxoforangesforfree.”SaidChenKai.ThestudentfromZhejiangUniversitywasmoved(被感動(dòng))bytheman.Andthething,includingthediscussionwiththeowner,appearedontheInternet.Manystudentsthenknewthisstoryanditbecamemoreandmorefamous.ChenKaiisfromYongquanTown,TaizhouCity.Hehasrunanonlineshoptosellorangesforalongtime.InYongquan,itisgeneralforeveryfamilytogroworanges.“Theymaketheirlivingbysellingoranges.Whentheorangesareharvested(收成),Ihelpmyfamilypickandsellthem.”ChenKaisaid.Afterbeingpopular,hehelpedothersinhistowntoselloranges.Thefruitfarmer,ChenKaisupports(支持)theexperimentbecausehedeeplylovesourcountryinhismind.Peoplebuyhisorangeswithoutthinkingtwice.Commonpeoplearehelpingothersandgivingbacktotheworldintheirownway.Letusworktogethertobuildabettercountry!1.Whydidthestudentbuyoranges?A.Toeat. B.Tosell.C.Tomakesalad. D.Todoresearch.2.WhatisChenKailike?A.Heiskind. B.Heisstupid.C.Heisbrave. D.Heiscrazy.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“general”mean?.A.Common. B.Special. C.Terrible. D.Dangerous.4.WhatdidChenKaidoafterbeingpopular?A.Heboughtmoreorangestosell. B.Hemadesomepopularvideos.C.Hehelpedothersselloranges. D.Heclosedhisshopandenjoyedhislife.5.Whichcanbethebesttitleforthepassage?.A.HowtoBecomeFamousOnline B.HowtoSellOrangesC.MakeUseofOrangestoMakeMoney D.HelpOthersandGiveBacktotheCountry19、ItisnoteasytodecideonabettergiftforyourmomonMother’sDay.Rememberyourmotheralwayslikesthefeelingsbehindthegiftbest.Hereissomeadvice.ForthemomwholovesflowersSendingflowersisawonderfulwayofshowingyourloveandthankstoyourmother.Carnations(康乃馨)arethetraditionalflowersforthefestival.Butyoucanalsogiveyourmomabouquet(束)ofherfavoriteflowers.ForthemomwholikestoreadIfyourmotherenjoysreading,theperfectMother’sDaygiftwillbebooks.Youshouldfindoutyourmom’sfavoritewriterorherinterest.Isitfictionornon-fiction?Orissheinterestedinfunny,educationalorinspirationalstories?ForthemomwhoprefersmoviesSomemomslovetowatchmoviesbutdonotgetthetimeoropportunities(機(jī)會(huì))todoit.Mother’sDaymaybeagreattime.Giveyourmomthemovieticketofherfavoritemovie.Youmayalsohelpherdownloadsomemovies.Shewilllikethemverymuch!ForthemomwhohastoworkWorkingmomsarealwaysbusy.AMother’sDaypresentwillmaketheirlifemorerelaxing.Forexample,youmaygiveyourmomamusicplayer.Workingmomsneedtolookmodernandsmart.Youcanalsogiveyourmomahandbag,alipstickoranicewatch.Allthesegiftsarewonderfulandmakeherhappy!1.PeterboughthisfatherabookJourneytotheWest.Hisfathermaybea________.A.movielover B.booklover C.flowerlover D.sportslover2.Whatgiftiswonderfulforaworkingmomaccordingtothetext?A.Alipstick. B.Afictionbook. C.Flowers. D.Amovieticket.3.Whatdoesmomlikebestaccordingtothepassage?A.Amealcookedbyherchild. B.Thepriceofthegift.C.Acardmadebyherchild. D.Thefeelingsbehindthegift.4.Whoisthepassagemainlywrittenfor?A.Husbands. B.Wives. C.Children. D.Fathers.20、God’sSocksOnthelatenightofChristmasEve,Mr.Smith,ashoestorekeeper,wenttoclosethedoorwhenhesawapoorboythroughthewindow.Mr.Smithcamecloseandsaidkindly,“MerryChristmas.MayIhelpyou?”“I’mbeggingGodtogivemeapairofshoes,Sir,”thepoorboysaidafteralongtimewithhopeinhiseyes.Mrs.Smithaskedherhusbandtogivetheboywhathewanted.ButMr.Smithshookhisheadandaskedhispuzzledwifetobringapairofcottonsocksandabasin(盆)ofwarmwater.Whenthewarmwatercame,Mr.Smithaskedtheboytositdown.Thenhetookoffhisdirtyworn-outshoesandputhisfeetintothewater,washedthemandtoldhimGodofferedhimapairofsocksinsteadofshoes.Thesmileontheboy’sfacefroze(凍結(jié)).Mr.Smithexplainedthateveryonewantedtreasure,butGodcouldonlyofferhimtoolsoratreasuremaptodigforhimselfandgettherealtreasure.HetoldtheboyGodgavehimmorethananyoneelseandencouragedhimnevertogiveup.Theboynoddedthoughtfullyandwalkedquicklyawayintothedarknight.AnotherChristmascame.WhentheSmiths,agedoverseventy,openedthedoorinthemorning,theyreceivedsuchaletter.Dearsirandmadam,DoyourememberthepoorboywhobeggedGodforapairofshoesonChristmasEvethirtyyearsago?However,Goddidn’tgivehimshoes,butcreativelygavehimsomethingmorevaluablethangoldandapairofsocks.Thankyoufromthebottom(底部)ofmyheart,kindandwisesirandmadam.Itwasyourgreatwisdomthatinspired(激勵(lì))himtotakethesocksyougavehimandfindthemostvaluableshoesforhim—hebecamethefirstRepublicanIamthepoorboy.AbrahamLincoln1.Whodecidedtogivetheboyapairofsocksinsteadofapairofshoes?A.God. B.Mr.Smith. C.Mrs.Smith. D.Theboyhimself.2.Whatdoestheunderlinedsentencemean?A.Theboywasexcitedtohaveapairofshoes.B.TheboyunderstoodwhatMr.Smithhaddoneatonce.C.TheboywaspleasedandsatisfiedD.Theboywasupsetanddisappointed(失望的)tohaveapairofsocksinsteadofshoes.3.HowoldweretheSmithswhentheygavetheboysocksaccordingtothispassage?A.Overtwenty. B.Overthirty. C.Overforty. D.Overfifty.4.WhichofthefollowingstatementsisNOTTRUEaccordingtothepassage?A.TheboynamedAbrahamLincolnbecamethefirstUSpresidentlater.B.Mr.Smithhadakindofgreatwisdomtoinspiretheboytobesuccessful.C.AbrahamLincolnwasmovedandinspiredbywhattheSmithshadsaidanddone.D.Thisstorycanencouragethosewhoareatrockbottominlife,studyorcareer(事業(yè)).五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(10分)21、根據(jù)下面的對(duì)話(huà)情景,在每個(gè)空白處填上一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)木渥?,使?duì)話(huà)的意思連貫、完整。Clerk:Hello,BeijingRailwayStation.________1________?Kangkang:Yes,I’dliketobooksometicketstoMountTaionApril13th.Clerk:OK.Thetrainleavesat11:15a.m.andarrivesatTaishanRailwayStationat6:17p.m.Kangkang:Great!________2________?Clerk:Wehaveticketsat¥145forthehardsleeperand¥224forthesoftsleeper.________3________?Kangkang:I’dliketobook21ticketsforthehardsleeper.Clerk:Allright.Youwant21hardsleepertickets.Pleasepayfortheticketsbefore5:30p.m.________4________?Kangkang:Sure.I’mLiWeikangandmytelephonenumberis8250-2448.Clerk:LiWeikang.Yourphonenumberis8250-2448?Kangkang:________5________.Thankyou.Clerk:Youarewelcome.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)22、DearMaryfrom2022,I’min2035now.GreatchangeshavetakenplaceinChina.WhenIwas7,Igotaseriousillness(疾病).Afterthat,IdreamedofbecomingadoctorwhenIgrowup.NowIworkinahospital.Therearemorecutting-edge(前沿的)medicalservices.Wedoctorscandooperations(手術(shù))evenwhenwe’refarawayfromthesickpeople.That’sbecausewehave8Gnowandrobotsaresmartenough.Chinanowisoneofthemostdevelopedcountriesintheworld.Allthecarsonthestreetareself-drivingcars.Theydon’tpollutetheair.Robotsarealsousedineveryhome.Theycandoallofthehouseworksowe’relivingacomfortablelife.Travelingtothemoonbecomespopular.Iknowit’shardforyoutoimagine(想象),butit’strue.Peoplebetweentheagesof18and60areabletotraveltothemoon.IjustboughtaticketandI’mgoingtotraveltothemoonsoon.Howexciting!In2035,everythingisfantastic.Butthisisbecausepeoplebackin2022wereworkinghard.DearMary,workhardandcreateyourownbrightfuture!Yours,Maryfrom20351.WhendidMarygetaseriousillness?_____________________________________________________2.Whycandoctorsdooperationsevenwhenthey’refarawayfromthesickpeoplein2035?_____________________________________________________3.WhatdoesMarythinkofthelifein2035?_____________________________________________________4.Whoisabletotraveltothemoon?_____________________________________________________5.Isthemoontravelfree?_____________________________________________________七、書(shū)面表達(dá)(20分)假如你是李華,你的美國(guó)筆友Peter下學(xué)期將作為交換生來(lái)中國(guó)學(xué)習(xí),他想利用假期時(shí)間學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ),并了解遇到困難時(shí)如何向人求助等。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下要點(diǎn)寫(xiě)一封信。要點(diǎn)提示:1)學(xué)習(xí)漢語(yǔ)的方法:看中文電影,聽(tīng)磁帶,朗讀練習(xí)發(fā)音,制作字卡,求助老師等;2)如何求助:要有禮貌的求助,避免太直接,在不同情況下使用不同的語(yǔ)言;3)……注意:1)詞數(shù)不少于80;2)可適當(dāng)增加細(xì)節(jié),以使行文連貫;3)信中不能出現(xiàn)與本人相關(guān)的信息;4)開(kāi)頭和結(jié)尾已為你寫(xiě)好,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。DearPeter,I’mgladtohearthatyouwillcometoChinanextterm.____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Haveagoodtime!LiHua
參考答案一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,滿(mǎn)分20分)1、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——你怎么看待留守兒童?——我認(rèn)為他們需要許多東西,但最重要的是他們需要來(lái)自父母的愛(ài)??疾榻樵~短語(yǔ)辨析。notatall一點(diǎn)也不;aboveall最重要的是;afterall畢竟;inall總共。根據(jù)問(wèn)句可知,是在問(wèn)留守兒童需要什么。根據(jù)“manythings許多東西”和“l(fā)ovefromtheirparents來(lái)自父母的愛(ài)”以及表轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞but可知,留守兒童最需要的是來(lái)自父母的愛(ài)。所以“最重要的是”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。2、B【解析】【詳解】句意:杰克只是一個(gè)六歲的男孩,但他對(duì)機(jī)器人技術(shù)很了解。考查副詞辨析。hardly幾乎不;simply僅僅;recently最近;clearly清楚地。根據(jù)“asix-year-oldboy,”可知此處強(qiáng)調(diào)杰克僅僅是一個(gè)六歲的男孩。故選B。3、D【解析】【詳解】句意:對(duì)不起,我犯了一個(gè)錯(cuò)誤。請(qǐng)?jiān)试S我改正。考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)“Pleaseallowmetocorrect(改正)it.”可知此處表示過(guò)去的動(dòng)作對(duì)現(xiàn)在的影響,用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)have/hasdone。故選D。4、A【解析】【詳解】句意:趕快!否則我們開(kāi)會(huì)要遲到了??疾閯?dòng)詞短語(yǔ)。Hurryup趕快;Cleanup清理;Fixup修理;Setup建立。根據(jù)“Orwe’llbelateforthemeeting.”可知,空處應(yīng)填“趕快”。故選A。5、A【解析】【詳解】句意:——媽媽?zhuān)裉煳以谖覀兊男〗M討論中做得最好?!傻煤茫∥覟槟愣湴?。考查形容詞短語(yǔ)。proudof因……而驕傲(自豪);patientwith對(duì)……有耐心;seriousabout認(rèn)真對(duì)待。根據(jù)“Ididbestinourgroupdiscussiontoday.”可知此處表示媽媽因孩子而驕傲。故選A。6、C【解析】【詳解】句意:我的媽媽去了超市。我決定給自己做飯。考查現(xiàn)在完成時(shí)及havebeento和havegoneto的區(qū)別。根據(jù)“Idecidetocookformyself”可知媽媽去了超市,帶來(lái)的影響是說(shuō)話(huà)者為自己做飯,所以句子時(shí)態(tài)為現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),其謂語(yǔ)結(jié)構(gòu)為“have/has+done”,而havebeento表示“去了某地已回來(lái)”,havegoneto表示“去了某地未回來(lái)”,故選C。7、A【解析】【詳解】句意:我對(duì)本周六即將到來(lái)的學(xué)校旅行感到興奮,所以我希望這一天能很快到來(lái)??疾樾稳菰~辨析。excited興奮的;tired疲憊的;nervous緊張的;careful小心的。根據(jù)“soIhopethisdaywillcomesoon.”可知,這里是我對(duì)本周六即將到來(lái)的學(xué)校旅行感到興奮。故選A。8、B【解析】【詳解】句意:——我爸爸的新手機(jī)可以用來(lái)發(fā)電子郵件?!?xí)慣在這么小的屏幕上寫(xiě)字嗎?考查動(dòng)詞非謂語(yǔ)。beusedtodosth“被用來(lái)做某事”,所以第一空填tosend;beusedtodoingsth“習(xí)慣做某事”,用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),所以第二空填towriting。故選B。9、D【解析】【詳解】句意:——Timmy在科學(xué)競(jìng)賽中得了一等獎(jiǎng)!——這并不奇怪。沒(méi)有付出就沒(méi)有收獲。這些年來(lái)他一直在努力工作??疾橹V語(yǔ)。Manyhandsmakelightwork眾人拾柴火焰高;Everydoghasitsday凡人都有得意日;Actionsspeaklouderthanwords事實(shí)勝于雄辯;Nopain,nogain沒(méi)有付出就沒(méi)有收獲。根據(jù)“Hehasworkedsohardatittheseyears.”可知強(qiáng)調(diào)他這些年的付出。故選D。10、C【解析】【詳解】句意:人們已經(jīng)尋找那個(gè)走失的男孩兩天了。他的父母很擔(dān)心??疾闀r(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)“fortwodays”可知,此句應(yīng)用現(xiàn)在完成時(shí),結(jié)構(gòu)為have/hasdone。故選C。二、完形填空(10分)11、1.D2.D3.A4.C5.C6.C7.A8.D9.A10.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章講述了作者和丈夫外出散步時(shí),發(fā)現(xiàn)一個(gè)男人正把收集來(lái)的剩面包碾碎,為了給鳥(niǎo)兒吃。作者很感動(dòng),于是分享了他的故事,希望大家能更好地處理吃剩的東西,同時(shí)也鼓勵(lì)大家做類(lèi)似的事情?!?題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我們?cè)谕\?chē)場(chǎng)散步的時(shí)候,我們一直注意著他,并談?wù)撍赡苷谧龅氖虑椤topping停止;showing展示;helping幫助;noticing注意。根據(jù)“talkedbetweenourselvesaboutwhathemightbedoing”可知,我們談?wù)撍赡苷谧龅氖虑?,說(shuō)明對(duì)他的行為感到好奇,所以此處指一直注意著他。故選D。【2題詳解】句意:最后,我們決定上去問(wèn)問(wèn)他。Naturally自然地;Patiently耐心地;Surely肯定;Finally最后。根據(jù)前文及“wedecidedtogoupandspeaktohim.”可知,我們注意他很久了,最后我們決定去問(wèn)他到底在干什么。故選D。【3題詳解】句意:他正在把收集來(lái)的剩面包塊掰碎,為了給每天早晨飛來(lái)的鳥(niǎo)兒作食物。food食物;drink飲料;soup湯;space空間。根據(jù)“Hewasbreakinguppiecesofleftoverbreadthathehadcollectedfromhishousemates”可知,面包碎是給鳥(niǎo)兒當(dāng)食物。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:大塊面包對(duì)鳥(niǎo)兒來(lái)說(shuō)很難吃下去,所以他用石頭把它們研磨成粉末。perfect無(wú)瑕的;healthy健康的;difficult困難的;enough充足的。根據(jù)“soheground(研磨)themintoafinepowder(粉末)withtherock.”可知,他把面包研磨成粉末是因?yàn)榇髩K面包鳥(niǎo)兒們吃起來(lái)困難。故選C。【5題詳解】句意:聽(tīng)到他在過(guò)去的三四年里每晚都一個(gè)人做這件事,真的令人感動(dòng)。morning早晨;afternoon下午;night晚上;weekend周末。根據(jù)“MyhusbandandIweretakingapost-dinnerwalkinanearbyparkinglot”可知,作者是在晚上散步的時(shí)候看到這件事的,因此推測(cè)他是每天晚上都做這件事。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:更讓我們感動(dòng)的是,他很驚訝我們竟然對(duì)此感興趣,因?yàn)閷?duì)他來(lái)說(shuō)這沒(méi)什么大不了的。happy開(kāi)心的;sad悲傷的;interested感興趣的;bored感到無(wú)聊的。根據(jù)“inthis”可知此處應(yīng)用beinterestedin表示“對(duì)……感興趣”。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:每天晚上,他從他的鄰居那收集剩下的面包。collects收集;buys買(mǎi);borrows借;donates捐贈(zèng)。根據(jù)“l(fā)eftoverbread”可知,剩下的面包是從鄰居那里收集來(lái)的。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:然后他花一兩個(gè)小時(shí)在停車(chē)場(chǎng)壓碎每一塊面包并給鳥(niǎo)兒們堆整齊,他說(shuō),這些面包屑第二天晚上就會(huì)消失。years年;months月;days日;hours小時(shí)。根據(jù)“whichhesayswillbegonebythenextevening”可知,面包屑第二天晚上就會(huì)消失,由此可知,他是當(dāng)天晚上花一兩個(gè)小時(shí)的時(shí)間把面包壓碎。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:他還會(huì)給鳥(niǎo)兒留下淡水,在面包屑頂端放置谷物。leaves留下;takes拿,取;drinks喝;saves節(jié)約。根據(jù)“freshwaterandaddsgrainsontopofthepile”可知,此處是指給鳥(niǎo)兒留下水和谷物。故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:當(dāng)我們問(wèn)他為什么要這樣做時(shí),他聳聳肩說(shuō):“這只是我做的一件小事,這樣剩下的面包就不會(huì)被扔進(jìn)垃圾桶,鳥(niǎo)兒就會(huì)得到食物。”special特別的;interesting有趣的;small小的;exciting激動(dòng)人心的。根據(jù)上文“sinceforhimitwasn’tabigdeal”可知,這個(gè)男人覺(jué)得他為鳥(niǎo)兒準(zhǔn)備吃食這件事并沒(méi)什么大不了,說(shuō)明他覺(jué)得這只是一件小事。故選C。三、完成句子(共5小題,滿(mǎn)分10分)12、Itisdifficulttogiveaspeechinpublic【解析】【詳解】Itisdifficulttodosth“做某事有困難”;giveaspeech“做演講”;inpublic“當(dāng)眾”。故填I(lǐng)tisdifficulttogiveaspeechinpublic。13、whenever【解析】【詳解】句意:無(wú)論何時(shí)你需要,你都可以尋求幫助。結(jié)合句意和所給中文提示可知,“無(wú)論何時(shí)”的英文表達(dá)是“whenever”。故填whenever。14、Let’stakehimtothehospital【解析】【詳解】由標(biāo)點(diǎn)和所給單詞可知,該句為祈使句。letsb.dosth.表示“讓某人做某事”;takesb.tosp.表示“帶某人去某地”,take應(yīng)用動(dòng)詞原形;him“他”;thehospital“醫(yī)院”。故填Let’stakehimtothehospital“我們帶他去醫(yī)院吧”。15、decidetohandlethesecases【解析】【詳解】decidetodo“決定做”;handle“處理”;thesecases“這些案例”。故填decidetohandlethesecases。16、weighed【解析】【詳解】句意:大象理查德出生時(shí),它的體重約為100公斤。重量是:weigh;根據(jù)“wasborn”可知句子用一般過(guò)去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過(guò)去式。故填weighed。四、閱讀理解(40分)17、1.B2.C3.D4.A5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】這篇文章主要講了一個(gè)農(nóng)民在路上掉了一袋米,他不能把它抬起來(lái)希望別人幫他,但是他遇到了一位偉人,感覺(jué)他不能幫他,但是最后還是這個(gè)偉人幫助了他,并且偉人告訴他要記住當(dāng)別人需要幫助的時(shí)候要主動(dòng)幫助別人。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)短文第一段“Onedayapoorfarmerwastakingabagofricetotown.Suddenlythebagfelloffhishorseontheroad.”可知當(dāng)他去城鎮(zhèn)的時(shí)候,他的袋子從馬上掉了下來(lái)。可知選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中可知“Hedidn’tknowwhattodoaboutitbecauseitwastooheavyforhimtoliftbyhimself”可知袋子太重。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)文中“Butthefarmerwasverydisappointedwhenhesawwhohewas.Itwasthegreatmanlivingnearby”可知當(dāng)農(nóng)民看到偉人的時(shí)候很失望因?yàn)樗J(rèn)為偉人不會(huì)幫他。故選D?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。通讀全文可知最后還是這個(gè)偉人幫助了他。故選A?!?題詳解】主旨大意題。通過(guò)文章“whereveryouseeanyoneelseintrouble,dothesameforhim”可知當(dāng)別人有困難的時(shí)候我們要主動(dòng)幫助別人,故選B。18、1.D2.A3.A4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一個(gè)叫陳凱的店主做出了種種幫助他人的事情,同時(shí)他也收獲了別人的信任,大伙兒都買(mǎi)他的桔子?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afterlearningthatthestudentswerebuyingorangesforanexperiment(實(shí)驗(yàn)),theownerChenKaidecidedtogiveawaytheseorangesforfree.”及“Youaredoingresearchforthecountry”可知,學(xué)生買(mǎi)桔子是為了做實(shí)驗(yàn)研究。故選D。【2題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“Afterlearningthatthestudentswerebuyingorangesforanexperiment(實(shí)驗(yàn)),theownerChenKaidecidedtogiveawaytheseorangesforfree.”可知,陳凱了解到學(xué)生買(mǎi)桔子是為了做實(shí)驗(yàn)后,決定免費(fèi)贈(zèng)送,從而可推知他很友善。故選A?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Hehasrunanonlineshoptosellorangesforalongtime.InYongquan,itisgeneralforeveryfamilytogroworanges.”可知,在涌泉,每戶(hù)都會(huì)種植桔子,這是很普遍的。因此劃線(xiàn)單詞為“普遍的”,與common同義。故選A。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Afterbeingpopular,hehelpedothersinhistowntoselloranges.”可知,陳凱變得受歡迎后,他幫助其他人賣(mài)桔子。故選C。【5題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題題。根據(jù)“Commonpeoplearehelpingothersandgivingbacktotheworldintheirownway.Letusworktogethertobuildabettercountry!”可知,本文主要講述了一個(gè)叫陳凱的店主做出了種種幫助他人的事情。因此選項(xiàng)D“幫助他人,回報(bào)國(guó)家”為最佳標(biāo)題。故選D。19、1.B2.A3.D4.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是關(guān)于母親節(jié)送禮物的一些建議?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“PeterboughthisfatherabookJourneytotheWest.”可推知,皮特買(mǎi)書(shū)給他的父親,他的父親可能是讀書(shū)愛(ài)好者。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Workingmomsneedtolookmodernandsmart.Youcanalsogiveyourmomahandbag,alipstickoranicewatch.”可知,可以送給職場(chǎng)媽媽一個(gè)手提包,一支口紅或一塊漂亮的手表。故選A?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Rememberyourmotheralwayslikesthefeelingsbehindthegiftbest.”可知,媽媽們總是最喜歡禮物背后的感情。故選D。【4題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItisnoteasytodecideonabettergiftforyourmomonMother’sDay.”可知,是寫(xiě)給孩子們的建議。故選C。20、1.B2.D3.C4.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了貧困的小男孩在平安夜希望得到一雙鞋子,但是鞋店老板卻送給了他一雙襪子,同時(shí)還給了他成功的希望和信念,這激勵(lì)他戰(zhàn)勝困難,并且成為了美國(guó)總統(tǒng)的故事。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Whenthewarmwatercame,Mr.Smithaskedtheboytositdown.Thenhetookoffhisdirtyworn-outshoesandputhisfeetintothewater,washedthemandtoldhimGodofferedhimapairofsocksinsteadofshoes”可知史密斯先生給了小男孩一雙襪子,故選B。【2題詳解】詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“I’mbeggingGodtogivemeapairofshoes,Sir”可知小男孩希望得到一雙鞋,又根據(jù)“Thenhetookoffhisdirtyworn-outshoesandputhisfeetintothewater,washedthemandtoldhimGodofferedhimapairofsocksinsteadofshoes”可知史密斯先生只給了他一雙襪子,故可知他很失望,故可推測(cè)劃線(xiàn)部分表示的應(yīng)是“得到襪子沒(méi)有得到鞋,小男孩很失望”,故選D。【3題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“WhentheSmiths,agedoverseventy,openedthedoorinthemorning,theyreceivedsuchaletter.”以及“DoyourememberthepoorboywhobeggedGodforapairofshoesonChristmasEvethirtyyearsago?”可知收到信的時(shí)候是七十多歲,給小男孩襪子是在三十年前,故那個(gè)時(shí)候應(yīng)是四十多歲,故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“hebecamethefirstRepublican五、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(huà)(10分)21、1.MayIhelpyou/CanIhelpyou/What
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