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2023-2024學(xué)年廣東省湛江市三校英語(yǔ)七下期末達(dá)標(biāo)檢測(cè)試題滿分120分,時(shí)間90分鐘一、完形填空(10分)1、閱讀下面的短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填人空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)?!癈lass,thisisJohnEvans,”MrsParmelesaidtous.Wesawaboyinoldclothesandshoes.John___1___andsmiled,hopingsomeonewouldsmileback.Nobodydid.IkeptmyheaddownandhopedMrsParmelewouldn’tnoticethe___2___desknexttomine.Shedid,andpointed(指著)atthatdesk.Jimcameandlookedatmewhenhesatdown,___3___Ilookedaway.Bytheendofhisfirstweek,Johncame___4___inourweeklyMathstest.“Heevendoesn’tknow___5___tocount,”Itoldmymotheroneeveningatdinner.WhenIatelunchwithhimthenextday,he___6___hisstorieswithmeandIlistenedtohim.Ifoundthatinfactitwashappytobewithhim.Iwantedtobehisfriend.Onenight,afewweekslater,IsaidtoMum,“TomorrowisJohn’sbirthday,andI’mafraidheisnotgoingtogetanything.Nobodyeven___7___.”“Don’tworry,”Mumsaid,“I’msureeverythingwillbefine.”IwishedJohnahappy___8___thenextmorning,andhewasgladIrememberedit.Bymid-afternoon,Ialmostdecidedthatbirthdaysweren’tthat___9___.Then,whenwewerehavingalesson,Iheardafamiliar(熟悉的)___10___singingthebirthdaysong.Momentslater,mymothercamethroughthedoorwithsomecupcakes.Shewascarryinga___11___inherhand.SheputthecupcakesandthegiftonJohn’sdeskandsaid“Happybirthday,John.”Johnwasexcited.Thenhekindlyhandedout(分發(fā))hiscupcakestotheclass.Sadly,Johnmovedawaysoon,andI___12___heardfromhimagain.ButeverytimeIhearthatfamiliarsong,Ialwaysrememberthehappinessinaboy’seyes,andthetasteofthesweetestcupcake.1.A.lookedback B.lookeddown C.lookedinto D.lookedaround2.A.small B.big C.empty D.old3.A.because B.so C.but D.if4.A.front B.back C.top D.last5.A.why B.how C.what D.when6.A.shared B.told C.talked D.spoke7.A.starts B.cares C.watches D.helps8.A.weekend B.holiday C.birthday D.family9.A.important B.famous C.bad D.comfortable10.A.sound B.whisper C.voice D.shout11.A.bag B.present C.book D.message12.A.always B.often C.sometimes D.never二、閱讀理解(40分)2、Peoplebuildmanydifferentkindsofhousesallovertheworld.Weathertellsuswhatkindofhouseweneedtobuild.Inhotplaces,suchassouthernChinaandSouthAmerica,theweatheriswarm,sopeoplestayoutsidemostofthetime.Buttheystillneedtostopthemselvesfromthesun,rainandinsects(昆蟲).Housesinsuchplacescanhavescreens(簾子)ontheirwindowsanddoors.Theyletthewindintothehouses,butkeepouttheinsects.InCanada,northernChinaandothercoldplaces,housesneedtokeepoutthecoldnessandkeepwarm.Thesehousesneedthick(厚的)walls.Ifthereisalotofsnow,theroofs(屋頂)needtoletthesnowfalloffeasily.Thesehousescannothaveflatroofs.Theroofsmustalsobestrong,sotheycanholdalotofsnow.Whatkindofhousedoyoulivein?根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.Whatcantellushowtobuildahouseweneed?A.Weather. B.Animals. C.Festivals. D.Plants.2.Howdopeopleinhotplacesstopthemselvesfrominsects?A.Byfeedingsomeanimals.B.Bymakingafiretoburninsects.C.Bywearingspecialclothes.D.Byusingscreensontheirwindowsanddoors.3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“they”referto(指的是)?A.Thehouses. B.Thewalls. C.Theroofs. D.Thedoors.4.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEaccordingtothetext?A.Wemakehousesaccordingtothenumberofpeople.B.InthesouthofChinapeoplespendmostofthetimeinthehouses.C.ThehousesneedthickwallstokeepwarminCanada.D.Ifthereislotsofsnow,thehousemayhaveflatroofs.5.Whatisthetextmainlyabout?A.Weatherandhouses.B.Differenthousesaroundtheworld.C.Howtobuildacomfortablehouse.D.Thedifferencesofhousesinwesterncountries.3、Eight-year-oldDanyalisaSyrian(敘利亞的)boy.ButhewasbornandgrowingupinNingbo,China.NowheisstudyinginBopingPrimarySchool.HegoestoschoolwithotherChinesestudents.HespeaksChinesewell.HisparentsteachhimArabic(阿拉伯語(yǔ))andEnglishathome.In2012,HasanNael,Danyal’sfather,cametoChinaforthefirsttime.From2013to2015,hevisitedChinamanytimes.Danyal’smotherAlshaerYaraandNaelcametoNingbotostudyChinesein2015.Theylovedthewelcomingplaceandfriendlypeoplethere.Sotheydecided(決定)tostayinthecity.In2017,theyopenedacompany(公司)inNingboanditwasnamedafterDanyal.AsDanyalisakidcomingfromanothercountry,histeacherscareabouthimandgivehimmuchlove.“Danyalisaluckyboy.IfhewereinSyria,hewouldbeanordinarykid,”Naelsays.“ButhereinChinaheisnotordinary—manypeoplelikehimandsayheislovelyandcute.Theyliketotakepicturesofhim,anditmakeshimveryhappy.”DanyallovesChinesefoodandhisschoollife.“IloveP.E.classesbecauseIcanjumprope,”Danyalsays.“IlikemathclassesbecauseIlearnaboutthingsI’minterestedin.MissYuteachesusnewwords.BylearningnewChinesewords,Icanbeawriter.”1.HowmanylanguagescanDanyalspeak?A.Two. B.Three. C.Four. D.Five.2.Paragraph2ismainlyorganized(組織)by________.A.Names B.persons C.places D.time3.Theunderlined(劃線的)word“ordinary”maymean(意思是)________inChinese.A.重要的 B.普通的 C.可愛的 D.強(qiáng)壯的4.WhatdoesMissYuteach?A.P.E. B.Math. C.Chinese. D.Art.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Lifeaboutafamily B.HomeawayfromHome C.SchoollifeinChina D.DreamJobfortheBoy4、AfterIgraduatedfrommymiddleschool,IwenttotheTamarindoBeach(海灘)withsomeofmyclassmates.ItwasmyfirsttimethatIhadbeentothebeach,soIstillrememberitaftertwoyears.WeleftforTamarindoat6a.m.andarrivedatabout10a.m.Assoonaswegottothehotel,weboughtsomeicecreamtoeat.Itwastoohot.Thenwehadagoodsleep.Intheafternoon,webegantoenjoyourgreattrip.Weplayedbeachvolleyballonthebeachforonehourandthenswamintheswimmingpoolofthehotel.Beforedinnerwewatchedthesunset(日落).Itwasbeautifulandwetoldstoriesaboutourlivesandtalkedaboutourdreams.Itwasacooldayforallofus.Thenextmorningwerodebikestoanotherbeach.Wetookmanyfunnypicturesalongtheway.WhenwerodetotheConchalBeach,wespenttheresttimeofthedaythere.TheConchalBeachwasverybeautifulandtherewerenotmanypeople.Wewentfishingintheafternoonandwatchedstarsonthebeachatnight.Wefelttiredbuthappyonthesecondday.Onthethirdday,wegotupearlyandwentbackhome.根據(jù)材料內(nèi)容選擇最佳答案。1.WhydidthewriterstillrememberthetriptotheTamarindoBeach?A.Becausethebeachwasbeautiful. B.Becausehewenttherewithhisfriends.C.Becausegoingtherewashisdream. D.Becauseheneverwenttoabeachbefore.2.Whatistherightorder(順序)ofactivitiesonthefirstday?①toldstories②boughtsomeicecream③begantoenjoyourtrip④watchedthesunset⑤swamintheswimmingpoolA.②⑤①③④ B.②⑤④①③ C.②③⑤④① D.②③⑤①④3.Thewriterwritesthispassageintheorderof________.A.persons B.opinions C.logic(邏輯) D.timeandspace4.Whatdoes“graduatedfrom”mean?A.Cleaned. B.Wentto. C.Finished. D.Studiedin.5.Whatisthebesttitleforthepassage?A.Ahappydayonthebeach B.MyfirsttriptothebeachC.Iwanttogotothebeach D.WelcometotheTamarindoBeach5、閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)其內(nèi)容完成后面各項(xiàng)任務(wù)。Lastsummervacation,IwenttoLhasa.Iwenttherebytrainwithmymother.WelivedinChengdu.ItwasveryfarfromLhasa.Wewantedtogotherebyplanebefore.Butweheardthescenerywasbeautifulalongtheway.①因此我們選擇了乘坐火車。Itwouldtakeustwodays.Wegottothetrainstationearlyinthemorning.Thetraindidn’tcome.Wewaitedforitatthehall.Therewerealotofpeoplewaitingforthetrain.Somepeopletalkedwitheachother.Otherssatonthechairs.Fifteenminuteslater,thetrainarrived.Luckily,wehadseatsnearthewindow.Thereweremanypeoplefromdifferentplacesonthetrain.Somepeoplewerefriendlybutsomewerenot.Afunnyboysatnexttome.Hetalkedalotandhadagoodtime.Afterthetrainstarted,Ilookedoutofthewindow.Everythingwasgreen.Itlookednice.Ireallyenjoyedthebeautifulnaturalsceneryalongtheroad.ThetriptoLhasatookmuchtime,butIenjoyeditalot.②Itwasreallyadifferenttripforme.1.將文中①處劃線的漢語(yǔ)句譯成英語(yǔ)。_______________________________________________________________________________________________2.將文中②處劃線的英語(yǔ)句子譯成漢語(yǔ)。_______________________________________________________________________________________________3.從文中找出與下面句子意思相同的句子。Therewerelotsofpeopleonthetrain,andtheywerefromdifferentplaces._______________________________________________________________________________________________4.回答問題:Whatdidthewriterenjoyonthetrain?_______________________________________________________________________________________________5.回答問題:Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”referto(指的是)?_______________________________________________________________________________________________三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、閱讀對(duì)話,從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出一個(gè)最佳答案完成對(duì)話。Tina:Bob,Iwentonvacationlastweekend.Bob:Great!____1____Tina:Iwenttherewithsomeofmyfriends.Bob:____2____Tina:Wecampedinthemountains.Bob:Thatsoundsexciting.____3____Tina:Itwassunny.Wemetsomefarmersandhadteawiththem.Bob:____4____Tina:Yes,Itooksomebeautifulphotos.Didyouhavefunlastweekend?Bob:____5____Tina:Wow,prettycool.1.A.Whatdidyoudo? B.Whodidyougowith?C.Wheredidyougo? D.Howdidyougothere?2.A.Didyoumilkacow? B.Howwasyourschooltrip?C.Whatdidyoudoonvacation? D.Werethestrawberriesgood?3.A.Whataboutyou? B.Whendidyougotowork?C.Whataretheydoing? D.Whatwastheweatherlike?4.A.Whatisanelephant? B.Canmydreamcometrue?C.Didyoutakeanyphotos? D.WhereareKateandLeofrom?5.A.Seeyoutomorrow. B.No,Ididn’thavefun.C.Whowenttothelibrary? D.Yes,Iwenttothemovies.四、短文填空(10分)7、閱讀下面短文,在空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。HiTony,Thanksalotforyourinvitation.I’m___1___(real)sorryIcan’tgotothemovieswithyouthisweekend.OnSaturdaymorning,mymomwants___2___(visit)mygrandparentsinthecountryside,soIhavetostayathometolookaftermylittlebrother.OnSaturdayafternoon,I___3___(prepare)foranexam.Mymomsaidtome,“Youwillgetgoodgradesintheexam___4___youstudyhard.”SoImuststudyhardandtrynottomakecareless___5___(mistake).Canwegotothemoviesnextweek?Jake五、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)8、閱讀下面短文,在沒有提示的空白處填入1個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~,或用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。YesterdaywasFriday.Itwasmy___1___(thirteen)birthday.Myparentshadawonderfulpartyforme.Manyfriends___2___(come)tomybirthdayparty.Theybroughtalotofgiftsforme.Ilikedthemverymuch.Onthetable,therewas___3___bigbirthdaycakewiththirteencandlesonit.Weallsataroundthecake.Imadeawish,andthenIblew___4___thecandles.Wealso___5___(dance)andsangsomesongsattheparty.Eachofushadagoodtime.I’mstudyinginNo.2JuniorHighSchool.Ilikedoingmanythingssuchasreading___6___(book)andtellingstories.Storytellingismyfavorite,___7___Idon’tlikelovestories,Ilikestoriesaboutgreatpeoplefromolddays.Storytelling,alsocalledIpingshu,isakindofChineseoldart.Itisverypopular___8___China.Itdescribes(描迷)peopleandtellsstoriesinaninterestingway.IoftentellstoriesfromRomanceoftheThreeKingdoms(《三國(guó)演義》).Instorytelling,1canplaydifferentpeoplefromthepast,MyfavoriteisZhangFei.He’sverynoisyandgetsunhappy___9___(easy)buthe’svery___10___(friend)tohisfriends.Ithinkheisagoodman.六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、閱讀下面短文,回答問題。WeekendtoRememberMynameisLisa.Mysisterfinishedhighschooltwoweeksago.Asaspecialgift,ourparentstookustoIndia.Lastweekendwasinterestingbutscary.WewentcampinginasmallvillageinIndia.First,wetookalongbusridetoalakeinthecountryside.Thereweputupourtentsandmadeafiretokeepuswarmandcookfoodon.Onthefirstnight,wejustsatunderthemoonandtoldeachotherstories.ButIwassotiredthatIwenttosleepearly.Thenextmorning,mysisterandIgotaterriblesurprise.Whenwelookedoutofourtent,wesawabigsnakesleepingnearthefire.IwassoscaredthatIcouldn’tmove.Weshoutedtoourparentstoletthemknowaboutthedanger.Mydadstartedtojumpupanddownintheirtent.Thiswokethesnakeupanditmovedintotheforestnearthelake.Mydadtoldmelaterthatsnakesdon’thaveearsbutcanfeelthingsmoving.Healsotoldmeitwasimportantnottogonearasnake.Thiswasaveryusefullessonforme.1.WhodidLisagotoIndiawith?____________________________________________________________2.Whendidtheytellstoriesunderthemoon?____________________________________________________________3.WhydidLisaandhersistergetaterriblesurprisethenextmorning?____________________________________________________________4.Howdidherdadwakethesnakeup?___________________________________________________________5.WhatlessondidLisalearnfromtheweekend?___________________________________________________________七、書面表達(dá)(20分)假如你是無(wú)錫陽(yáng)光中學(xué)的一名學(xué)生吳斌。臨近學(xué)期結(jié)束,校學(xué)生會(huì)將進(jìn)行年度“優(yōu)秀學(xué)生”(TopStudentAward)評(píng)選活動(dòng)。你想推薦你的好朋友李華參評(píng),請(qǐng)根據(jù)表格中的提示信息,給評(píng)選委員會(huì)寫一封推薦信。PersonalinformationThereasonswhyyourecommendhimEnding●looks●hobbies●…●qualities(品性)●abilities(atleast2points)…注意事項(xiàng):1.推薦信必須包含表格提示內(nèi)容,“…”部分須合理發(fā)揮,要求語(yǔ)句通順、意思連貫;2.詞數(shù)在80個(gè)左右,信的首尾已給出,不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);3.信中不得使用真實(shí)的個(gè)人及學(xué)校信息;4.信件內(nèi)容必須寫在答題卡指定的位置上。DearSir/Madam,IwouldliketorecommendLiHuaforthisyear’sTopStudentAward.________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Yoursfaithfully,WuBin
參考答案一、完形填空(10分)1、1.D2.C3.C4.D5.B6.A7.B8.C9.A10.C11.B12.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了作者的媽媽為新來的轉(zhuǎn)學(xué)生John準(zhǔn)備了生日驚喜,John對(duì)作者來說是一個(gè)特別的朋友?!?題詳解】句意:John環(huán)顧四周,微笑著,希望有人也能對(duì)他微笑。lookedback回顧;lookeddown俯視;lookedinto調(diào)查,研究;lookedaround環(huán)顧四周。根據(jù)“hopingsomeonewouldsmileback.”可知,John應(yīng)該是環(huán)顧四周,希望有人也能對(duì)他微笑。故選D?!?題詳解】句意:我低著頭,希望MrsParmele不會(huì)注意到我旁邊那張空桌子。small小的;big大的;empty空的;old老的。根據(jù)“opedMrsParmelewouldn’tnoticethe…desknexttomine”可知,此處應(yīng)該表示“空的桌子”。故選C。【3題詳解】句意:Jim坐下后走過來看著我,但我把目光移開了。because因?yàn)椋籹o因此;but但是;if如果。根據(jù)“Jimcameandlookedatme”以及“Ilookedaway”可知,前后表示轉(zhuǎn)折,應(yīng)該用but連接。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:到第一周結(jié)束時(shí),John在我們的每周數(shù)學(xué)考試中得了最后一名。front前面;back后部;top頂部;last最后的。根據(jù)“Heevendoesn’tknow…tocount,”可知,John的數(shù)學(xué)比較差,故可推測(cè)是考了最后一名,last符合題意。故選D。【5題詳解】句意:他甚至不知道怎么數(shù)數(shù)。why為什么;how怎樣;what什么;when什么時(shí)候。根據(jù)“Heevendoesn’tknow…tocount,”可知,John甚至不知道怎么數(shù)數(shù)。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:第二天我和他一起吃午飯時(shí),他和我分享了他的故事,我聽著他說。shared分享;told告訴;talked談話;spoke講。根據(jù)“he…h(huán)isstorieswithme”可知,他與我分享了他的故事。故選A?!?題詳解】句意:甚至沒有人關(guān)心。starts開始;cares關(guān)心;watches觀看;helps幫助。根據(jù)“TomorrowisJohn’sbirthday,andI’mafraidheisnotgoingtogetanything.”可知,此處表示“甚至沒有人關(guān)心他的生日”。故選B?!?題詳解】句意:第二天早上,我祝John生日快樂,他很高興我記得這一點(diǎn)。weekend周末;holiday假日;birthday生日;family家庭。根據(jù)“TomorrowisJohn’sbirthday,”可知,此處應(yīng)該對(duì)John說happybirthday“生日快樂”。故選C?!?題詳解】句意:到了下午三點(diǎn)左右,我?guī)缀跽J(rèn)定生日沒那么重要了。important重要的;famous著名的;bad壞的;comfortable舒服的。根據(jù)“Bymid-afternoon,Ialmostdecidedthatbirthdaysweren’tthat….”可知,到了下午三點(diǎn)左右,作者幾乎認(rèn)定生日沒那么重要了。故選A?!?0題詳解】句意:然后,當(dāng)我們正在上課的時(shí)候,我聽到一個(gè)熟悉的聲音在唱生日歌。sound聲音;whisper耳語(yǔ);voice嗓音;shout叫喊。根據(jù)“singingthebirthdaysong”可知,應(yīng)該是聽到了熟悉的嗓音。故選C。【11題詳解】句意:她手里拿著一件禮物。bag包;present禮物;book書;message消息。根據(jù)“SheputthecupcakesandthegiftonJohn’sdesk”可知,她手里拿著一件禮物。故選B?!?2題詳解】句意:遺憾的是,John很快就搬走了,我再也沒有聽到他的消息。always總是;often經(jīng)常;sometimes有時(shí);never從不。根據(jù)“ButeverytimeIhearthatfamiliarsong,Ialwaysrememberthehappinessinaboy’seyes,andthetasteofthesweetestcupcake.”可推知,作者再也沒有聽到他的消息。故選D。二、閱讀理解(40分)2、1.A2.D3.C4.C5.A【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了天氣和建房子的關(guān)系?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Weathertellsuswhatkindofhouseweneedtobuild.”可知天氣告訴我們需要建什么樣的房子。故選A。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Housesinsuchplacescanhavescreens(簾子)ontheirwindowsanddoors”可知在炎熱的地方,人們用窗戶和門上的紗窗來遮擋昆蟲。故選D?!?題詳解】代詞指代題。根據(jù)“Theroofsmustalsobestrong,sotheycanholdalotofsnow.”可知屋頂也必須堅(jiān)固,這樣才能容納大量的雪,故此處they指代“屋頂”。故選C?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“InCanada,northernChinaandothercoldplaces,housesneedtokeepoutthecoldnessandkeepwarm.Thesehousesneedthick(厚的)walls”可知在加拿大,房子需要厚墻來保暖。故選C。【5題詳解】主旨大意題。本文主要介紹了天氣和建房子的關(guān)系。故選A。3、1.B2.D3.B4.C5.C【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要寫了一個(gè)叫Danyal的敘利亞男孩在中國(guó)寧波的生活?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“HespeaksChinesewell.HisparentsteachhimArabic(阿拉伯語(yǔ))andEnglishathome.”可知,Danyal會(huì)說3種語(yǔ)言。故選B。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“In2012...From2013to2015...Danyal’smotherAlshaerYaraandNaelcametoNingbotostudyChinesein2015...In2017,theyopenedacompany(公司)inNingboanditwasnamedafterDanyal.”可知,第2段主要按時(shí)間編排。故選D?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“ButhereinChinaheisnotordinary—manypeoplelikehimandsayheislovelyandcute.Theyliketotakepicturesofhim,anditmakeshimveryhappy.”可知,這里的ordinary應(yīng)該是“普通的”意思。故選B?!?題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“MissYuteachesusnewwords.BylearningnewChinesewords,Icanbeawriter.”可知,余老師教中文。故選C?!?題詳解】最佳標(biāo)題。根據(jù)“ButhewasbornandgrowingupinNingbo,China.NowheisstudyinginBopingPrimarySchool.”可知,本文主要寫了一個(gè)叫Danyal的敘利亞男孩在中國(guó)寧波的生活。因此“中國(guó)的學(xué)校生活”作為標(biāo)題合適。故選C。4、1.D2.C3.D4.C5.B【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文,記錄了作者和同學(xué)中學(xué)畢業(yè)旅行。【1題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“ItwasmyfirsttimethatIhadbeentothebeach,soIstillrememberitaftertwoyears.”可知,因?yàn)檫@是作者第一次去海灘,也就是之前并沒有去過海灘,故選D。【2題詳解】細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段的描述,事件的發(fā)生順序是“Assoonaswegottothehotel,weboughtsomeicecreamtoeat.”、“Intheafternoon,webegantoenjoyourgreattrip.”、“Weplayedbeachvolleyballonthebeachforonehourandthenswamintheswimmingpoolofthehotel.”、“Beforedinnerwewatchedthesunset”及“Itwasbeautifulandwetoldstoriesaboutourlivesandtalkedaboutourdreams.”。故選C?!?題詳解】推理判斷題。根據(jù)“WeleftforTamarindoat6a.m.andarrivedatabout10a.m.”、“Intheafternoon”、“Beforedinner”、“Thenextmorning”、“Onthethirdday”可知,按照時(shí)間和地點(diǎn)的順序描述的,故選D?!?題詳解】詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“AfterIgraduatedfrommymiddleschool,IwenttotheTamarindoBeach(海灘)withsomeofmyclassmates.”可知,中學(xué)畢業(yè)后,和同學(xué)一起去旅行,所以劃線部分與Finished同義,故選C。【5題詳解】標(biāo)題歸納題。本篇文章主要記錄了作者第一次去海邊的經(jīng)歷。因此“第一次去海邊”最符合。故選B。5、1.Sowechosetotakethetrain.2.這對(duì)我來說真的是一次不同的旅行。3.Thereweremanypeoplefromdifferentplacesonthetrain.4.Thebeautifulsceneryalongtheroad.5.Thetrain.【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文介紹了作者和其母親坐火車去拉薩旅行的經(jīng)歷?!?題詳解】因此:so;我們:we;選擇:choose;乘坐火車:takethetrain。此題是一般過去時(shí),choose的過去式為chose。故填Sowechosetotakethetrain.【2題詳解】It指文中提到的旅行這件事;was譯成:是;reallyadifferenttrip譯成:真的是一次不同的旅行;forme譯成:對(duì)我來說。故填:這對(duì)我來說真的是一次不同的旅行?!?題詳解】所給句子的意思是:火車上有很多人,他們來自不同的地方。結(jié)合短文,與句子“Thereweremanypeoplefromdifferentplacesonthetrain.”與之意思相同。故填Thereweremanypeoplefromdifferentplacesonthetrain.【4題詳解】根據(jù)“Ireallyenjoyedthebeautifulnaturalsceneryalongtheroad.”可知,作者真的很喜歡沿途美麗的自然風(fēng)光。故填Thebeautifulsceneryalongtheroad.【5題詳解】根據(jù)“Thetraindidn’tcome.Wewaitedforitatthehall.”火車沒來。我們?cè)诖髲d等它??芍?,這里的it指代上文的火車。故填Thetrain.三、補(bǔ)全對(duì)話(10分)6、1.B2.C3.D4.C5.D【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一則對(duì)話,Tina和Tom談?wù)撋现苣┑幕顒?dòng)。【1題詳解】根據(jù)“Iwenttherewithsomeofmyfriends.”可知,空處問和誰(shuí)一起去度假的,選項(xiàng)B“你和誰(shuí)一起去的?”符合語(yǔ)境。故選B。【2題詳解】根據(jù)“Wecampedinthemountains.”可知,空處問假期做了什么,選項(xiàng)C“你假期做了什么?”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Itwassunny.”可知,空處詢問天氣怎么樣,選項(xiàng)D“天氣怎么樣?”符合語(yǔ)境。故選D?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Yes,Itooksomebeautifulphotos.”可知,空處問有沒有拍一些照片,選項(xiàng)C“你拍了照片嗎?”符合語(yǔ)境。故選C?!?題詳解】根據(jù)“Didyouhavefunlastweekend?”和“Wow,prettycool.”可知,空處為肯定回答,表達(dá)自己上周做了什么有趣的活動(dòng),選項(xiàng)D“是的,我去看電影了?!狈险Z(yǔ)境。故選D。四、短文填空(10分)7、1.really2.tovisit3.willprepare##amgoingtoprepare4.if5.mistakes【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了自己周末的計(jì)劃?!?題詳解】句意:我真的很抱歉這個(gè)周末不能和你一起去看電影。修飾形容詞sorry用副詞really“真地”。故填really?!?題詳解】句意:星期六早上,我媽媽想去看望鄉(xiāng)下的爺爺奶奶,所以我不得不待在家里照顧我的弟弟。visit“拜訪”,wanttodosth.“想要做某事”。故填tovisit?!?題詳解】句意:星期六下午,我要準(zhǔn)備考試。根據(jù)“OnSaturdayafternoon”可知句子用一般將來時(shí)willdo/begoingtodo,主語(yǔ)是I,be動(dòng)詞用am。故填will/amgoingtoprepare?!?題詳解】句意:如果你努力學(xué)習(xí),你會(huì)在考試中取得好成績(jī)的?!皔ouworkhard”是“Youwillgetgoodgradesintheexam”的條件,用if引導(dǎo)條件狀語(yǔ)從句。故填if。【5題詳解】句意:所以我必須努力學(xué)習(xí),盡量不要犯粗心的錯(cuò)誤。makemistakes“犯錯(cuò)誤”。故填mistakes。五、語(yǔ)法填空(10分)8、1.thirteenth2.came3.a4.out5.danced6.books7.but8.in9.easily10.friendly【解析】【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了作者的生日派對(duì)和作者的愛好——講故事?!?題詳解】句意:那是我十三歲的生日。此處表示十三歲生日,應(yīng)用序數(shù)詞,故填thirteenth?!?題詳解】句意:許多朋友來參加我的生日聚會(huì)。根據(jù)前后句可知,時(shí)態(tài)是一般過去時(shí),動(dòng)詞用過去式,故填came?!?題詳解】句意:桌子上放著一個(gè)大生日蛋糕,上面插著十三支蠟燭。此處泛指一個(gè)大生日蛋糕,big以輔音音素開頭,應(yīng)用a。故填a?!?題詳解】句意:我許了個(gè)愿,然后吹滅了蠟燭。blowout“吹滅”,為固定短語(yǔ)。故填out?!?題詳解】句意:我們還在晚會(huì)上跳舞和唱歌。dance是動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)和sang并列,用過去式,故填danced。【6題詳解】句意:我喜歡做很多事情,比如讀書和講故事。readbooks表示“讀書”,名詞表泛指,故填books?!?題詳解】句意:講故事是我的最愛,但我不喜歡愛情故事,我喜歡過去偉大人物的故事。分析語(yǔ)境可知,前后是轉(zhuǎn)折關(guān)系,應(yīng)用but。故填but?!?題詳解】句意:它在中國(guó)很受歡迎。表示“在中國(guó)很受歡迎”,應(yīng)用介詞in。故填in?!?題詳解】句意:他很吵,很容易不高興,但他對(duì)朋友很友好。easy是形容詞,此處修飾動(dòng)詞,應(yīng)用副詞,故填easily?!?0題詳解】句意:他很吵,很容易不高興,但他對(duì)朋友很友好。befriendlyto“對(duì)……友好”,為固定短語(yǔ)。故填friendly。六、閱讀表達(dá)(10分)9、1.Herfamily./Herparentsandsister.2.Onthefirstnight.3.Becausetheysawabigs
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