2022年八年級(jí)英語上冊Unit8Howdoyoumakeabananamilkshake周周小測新版人教新目標(biāo)版

PAGEPAGE2Unit8周周小測(時(shí)間：40分鐘滿分：100分)一、單項(xiàng)選擇。(每小題2分，滿分20分)(B)1.Iwanttomake________orangemilkshake.Doyouknow________wayofmakingit?A．a(chǎn)；aB．a(chǎn)n；theC．/；anD．the；/(A)2.Momtoldmetoaddsomesalt________thebeefnoodles,butIforgot.A．toB．onC．a(chǎn)tD．with(C)3.—Theteaisreallygreat.MayIhave________cup?—Ofcourse!Hereyouare.A．otherB．theotherC．a(chǎn)notherD．others(D)4.Howaboutbuyingsome________andlettuce?Iwanttomakesome________forkidstonight.A．butters；sandwichB．yogurt；noodleC．bread；popcornsD．cheese；sandwiches(C)5.Mylittlesisterusuallyhas________breadandsomemilkforbreakfast.A．twobowlsofB．twocupsofC．twopiecesofD．twopairsof(C)6.—Itwasnoteasyfor5-year-oldKimtobuildtheblocks(積木),but________hemadeit.—Yeah!Heisreallygreat.A．hardlyB．clearlyC．finallyD．really(B)7.Therearetoomanypeople.Butthesofawill________asabedforanightortwo.A．workB．serveC．saveD．a(chǎn)ct(A)8.—________sheepdoyouhaveonthefarm,Grandpa?—About100.A．HowmanyB．HowmuchC．HowoftenD．Howlong(C)9.________toomuchtimeonthecomputer.It'sbadforyoureyes.A．NotspendB．NospendC．Don'tspendD．Doesn'tspend(A)10.—Wecantakethebreadoutoftheovenintenminutes.—________Ithoughtitwasquitedifficult.A．That'sit?B．Probablynot!C．Don'tworry.D．Goodidea!二、完形填空。(每小題2分，滿分20分)Ice-creamisafrozendessert(甜食).Itisusuallymadefromdairyproducts(奶制品),suchasmilk__11__cream.Mostkidslikeeatingthiskindofdessert.Doyouknowwhofirstateit?Chinesepeoplefirstateitmanyyearsago.They__12__orangejuiceonice.Later,this__13__wasspread(傳播)toItaly.Nero,thekingofRomebetween54and68AD,__14__toeatice-creambetweenviolinlessons.Hetoldhismentoruntothemountainstoget__15__.Therunnersranbacktothepalace(宮殿)as__16__astheycould.Thesnowwasmixedwithfruitandnuts.Around1660,coffeeshopsbegantosellice-cream.Thenice-creamwasvery__17__inParis.Mostofthe__18__shopswereowned(擁有)byItalians.ThefirstsuccessfulonewasopenedbyamanfromItalywiththenameFrancescoProcopio.Intheearly1700s,__19__startedtomakeice-cream.GeorgeWashingtonhadice-creammachinesinhiskitchen.Itcouldmake__20__ice-creaminashorttime.TodayintheUS,ice-creamisnotonlyafood,butalsoawayoflife.()11.A.orB．a(chǎn)ndC．butD．so()12.A.drankB．sawC．putD．a(chǎn)te()13.A.pictureB．problemC．planD．idea()14.A.helpedB．likedC．hatedD．changed()15.A.waterB．snowC．rainD．juice()16.A.slowlyB．loudlyC．happilyD．quickly()17.A.popularB．expensiveC．cheapD．special()18.A.coffeeB．fruitC．foodD．clothing()19.A.ChineseB．AmericansC．AustraliansD．Indians()20.A.littleB．fewC．muchD．many【文章大意】本文講述了冰激凌的簡史。11．B考查連詞辨析。根據(jù)“Itisusuallymadefromdairyproducts...”和常識(shí)可知，現(xiàn)在的冰激凌的原料有牛奶和奶油。12．C考查動(dòng)詞辨析。putsth.onsth.意為“把某物放到某物上”。13．D考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)前文的“They...orangejuiceonice.”和選項(xiàng)可知，把橙汁放在冰上是一種想法。14．B考查動(dòng)詞辨析。根據(jù)下文的“Hetoldhismento...”可知，國王喜歡吃冰激淋，所以讓他的手下去山上取雪。15．B考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)后文的“Thesnowwasmixedwithfruitandnuts.”可知，國王讓他的手下去山上取雪。16．D考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)“...ranbacktothepalaceas...astheycould.”和選項(xiàng)可知，是盡他們所能快速地跑回來。17．A考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)后文的“ThefirstsuccessfulonewasopenedbyamanfromItalywiththenameFrancescoProcopio.”和選項(xiàng)可知，冰激淋在巴黎很受歡迎。18．A考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)前文的“...coffeeshopsbegantosellice-cream.”可知，此處指咖啡店。19．B考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)后文的“...GeorgeWashingtonhadice-creammachinesinhiskitchen.”和“TodayintheUS...”可知，此處指美國人。20．C考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)前文的“...hadice-creammachines...”和后文的“Itcouldmake...ice-creaminashorttime.”和選項(xiàng)可知，此處指短時(shí)間內(nèi)制造出很多冰激淋。三、閱讀理解。(每小題2分，滿分10分)ItisMrs.Brown'sbirthday.Mr.andMrs.BrownareattheirfavoriteChineserestaurant,ChinaJade.Theyrarely(很少)goouttoeat.Itisexpensivetoeatout.Theyonlyeatoutonspecialdays.Mrs.Brownisfortyyearsoldtoday,soitisaveryspecialday.ChinaJadeisasmallrestaurant.However,itisquitecleanandbeautiful.Thereareabouttentablesintherestaurant.Oneachtable,thereisaredflower.TheBrownscamehereforthefirsttimethreeyearsago.TheycametocelebratetheirfriendRobert'sbirthday.Theyfellinlove(喜歡上)withthissmallrestaurantatthattime.Yanistheheadwaiter(服務(wù)領(lǐng)班)here.Heworksveryhardandheenjoyshisjob.Helikestellingjokesandmanycustomerslikehim.HeknowsthatitisMrs.Brown'sbirthdayandhewantsthedinnertobeveryspecial.HebringsMr.andMrs.Brownamenu.Thenhehelpsthemorder.Theyordervegetablesoupfortheirfirstcourse(第一道菜).Fortheirmaincourse,theyorderBeijingroastduck.Afterthemaincourse,theyorderfruitsalad.Yanbringsthemtheirfood.Theyeatslowlyandhappily,listeningtothebeautifulmusic.Theeveningissowonderful.Itis11：00p．m.whentheBrownsgethome.Mrs.BrownputsherredflowerfromChinaJadeinavase(花瓶).Sheisveryhappy.Shethinksthatitisnotsobadtobefortyyearsold!()21.WhatcanweknowaboutChinaJade?A．It'sbigandexpensive.B．It'sbigbutcheap.C．It'ssmallbutveryexpensive.D．It'sclean，beautifulbutsmall.()22.WhatfooddotheBrownsorder?①vegetablesoup②beefnoodles③fruitsalad④BeijingroastduckA．①②③B．①②④C．①③④D．②③④()23.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“customers”meaninChinese?A．觀眾B．聽眾C．顧客D．服務(wù)員()24.Whatcanweknowfromthepassage?A．Yanisajob-lovingperson.B．YanistheBrowns'oldclassmate.C．TheBrownsgethomeat10：00p．m.D．ChinaJadeisfarfromtheBrowns'home.()25.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthepassage?A．ASurprisingDinnerB．AWonderfulEveningC．TheBrowns'BestFriendD．TheBrowns'FavoriteFood【文章大意】本文主要講述了布朗夫人度過的美好的生日之夜。21．D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“ChinaJadeisasmallrestaurant.However,itisquitecleanandbeautiful.”可知，中國翡翠是一家小餐館，但是它干凈又漂亮。22．C細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Theyordervegetablesoupfortheirfirstcourse.Fortheirmaincourse,theyorderBeijingroastduck.Afterthemaincourse,theyorderfruitsalad.”可知，他們第一道菜點(diǎn)了蔬菜湯，主菜點(diǎn)了北京烤鴨，主菜之后點(diǎn)了水果沙拉。23．C詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第三段“Helikestellingjokesandmanycustomerslikehim.”可以猜測出，聽他講笑話的人是餐館里面的顧客。24．A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Yanistheheadwaiterhere.Heworksveryhardandheenjoyshisjob.”可知，嚴(yán)是這里的領(lǐng)班。他工作很努力并且喜歡他的工作。25．B標(biāo)題選擇題。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，特別是最后一段“Theeveningissowonderful.”可知，最適合本文的標(biāo)題應(yīng)該是“一個(gè)美妙的夜晚”。四、根據(jù)句意及漢語提示寫單詞。(每小題2分，滿分10分)26．We'dbetterfinisheverythingonourplates(盤子).27．Ilikeautumn(秋天).Becausetheweatheriscool.28．Comeandseeourfruits.Wehavewatermelons(西瓜)andbananasfromHainan.29．Tomprepared(把……準(zhǔn)備好)asimplemealforme,butitwassodelicious.30．Everyyear,theycelebrate(慶祝)EarthDaybyplantingtreesinthemountains.五、根據(jù)漢語意思完成下列句子。(每小題4分，滿分20分)31．這頓飯的主菜是魚。Themaindishofthismealisfish.32．食物準(zhǔn)備好之后打開攪拌器。Turnontheblenderafterthefoodisready.33．昨晚我和我的家人吃了一頓大餐。Ihadabigmealwithmyfamilylastnight.34．這些人經(jīng)常在高溫下工作嗎？Dothesepeopleoftenworkatahightemperature?35．請?jiān)谒锓乓簧滋?，然后把它攪勻。Pleaseputaspoonofsugarintothewater,andthenmixitup．六、短文填詞。(每小題2分，滿分20分)閱讀短文，從方框中選擇適當(dāng)?shù)脑~并用其正確形式填空，使短文通順、意思完整。有兩項(xiàng)多余。piece，add，put，hole，through，sandwich，fill，celebrate，plate，slow，own，breakItwasFridayafternoon.Mrs.Whitecametothekitchenandsawherdaughtermakingdumplings.Shesaidtoher,“Janet,thedumplingwrapper(皮)istoothin.Youneed36.to_addmoredough(面團(tuán)).”However,Jane