2022年八年級(jí)英語(yǔ)上冊(cè)Unit7Willpeoplehaverobots周周小測(cè)新版人教新目標(biāo)版

PAGEPAGE2Unit7周周小測(cè)(時(shí)間：40分鐘滿分：100分)一、單項(xiàng)選擇。(每小題2分，滿分20分)(C)1.—IthinktheInternetplaysanimportantpart________people'slife.—Soitdoes.WiththehelpoftheInternet,mydaughtercouldhaveallherclasses________herstayathome.A．a(chǎn)bout;afterB．on;fromC．in;duringD．for;with(B)2.WangYapingtaughtaclassfrom________toallthestudentsinChinaonMarch23，2022.A．timeB．spaceC．serviceD．life(B)3.—Look!Thereare________oftreesonthehill.—Yes.Everyyearmorethantwo________peopleplanttreesthereonTreePlantingDay.A．hundred;hundredB．hundreds;hundredC．hundred;hundredsD．hundreds;hundreds(D)4.Itis________forustoswiminthelake.Didn'tyouseethesign(標(biāo)志)overthere?Itsays“NoSwimming”．A．interestingB．importantC．necessaryD．dangerous(B)5.Whatagoodidea!Inthisway,wecanuse________timetofinish________work.A．fewer;lessB．less;moreC．more;fewerD．fewer;more(C)6.—Hurryup,Nick!We're________lateforthefilm.—OK.ButIcan'tfindmycarkey.A．everB．stillC．a(chǎn)lreadyD．hardly(A)7.—Wheredidyougo,Jack?We________youthismorning,butwecouldn'tfindyou.—Oh,IwenttohelpUncleWangwashhiscar.A．lookedforB．a(chǎn)skedforC．wokeupD．dressedup(D)8.Thesummerholidayiscomingandthere________manypeopleonthebeachthen.A．wereB．hadC．willhaveD．willbe(A)9.Look!Therearemanystudents________basketballoverthere.Let'sjointhem.A．playingB．playC．toplayingD．toplay(D)10.—DoyouthinkwecanstudyinthenewschoolinDecember?—________.Thenwecanreadbooksinthebiglibraryandplayinthebigplayground.A．Idon'tthinksoB．It'sagoodideaC．ThatsoundscoolD．Ihopeso二、完形填空。(每小題2分，滿分20分)Peoplewilluserobotsinmanyfieldsinthefuture.Inthe__11__，robotswilldoalotofhardworkforworkers.Andsomeworkistoo__12__forpeopletodo,sotokeeppeoplesafe(安全的),weuserobotstodoit.Andwhenwehave__13__inothercountries,robotscanstillworkon.Insomerestaurants,robotscangive__14__insteadofwaiters(服務(wù)員).Whenpeopleorderthemeals,therobotswill__15__theminmindandthenservethefood.InJapan,theservicerobotsarebecomingmoreandmorepopular.Becausetheyare__16__tohelppeopleinneed.Inhospitals,robotsarealsoinuse.Whenpeopleareillandwanttoseethedoctors,therobotscanshowthem__17__tofindtheproper(合適的)doctors.Ifthepatients(病人)can'tmovethem__18__themselves,therobotscaneventakethemtothedoctor'soffice.Afterthedoctorchecksthepatients,therobotscanalsotellthepatientshowtotakethe__19__.Whatagoodhelper!InsomeschoolsinAmerica,robotscanworkasteachers.Theyteachthestudents__20__.Andtheirclassesarelively(生氣勃勃的)andinteresting.Allofthestudentsliketheirrobotteachers.()11.A.theatersB．librariesC．museumsD．factories()12.A.creativeB．personalC．dangerousD．difficult()13.A.termsB．holidaysC．resultsD．rooms()14.A.serviceB．moneyC．cultureD．luck()15.A.reachB．getC．keepD．turn()16.A.easyB．readyC．luckyD．possible()17.A.whyB．whoC．howD．what()18.A.byB．forC．withD．from()19.A.informationB．lessonC．pictureD．medicine()20.A.quicklyB．beautifullyC．carefullyD．comfortably【文章大意】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。主要介紹未來(lái)人們將在許多領(lǐng)域使用機(jī)器人，并舉例進(jìn)行了說(shuō)明。11．D考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)“...robotswilldoalotofhardworkforworkers.”可知，在工廠里機(jī)器人會(huì)代替工人做很多困難的工作。12．C考查形容詞辨析。根據(jù)“...sotokeeppeoplesafe...”可知，人們會(huì)讓機(jī)器人做一些危險(xiǎn)的工作，以保障他們自身的安全。13．B考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)空后“...inothercountries,robotscanstillworkon.”和選項(xiàng)可知，此處說(shuō)的是人們?cè)谄渌麌?guó)家“度假”的時(shí)候，機(jī)器人仍然可以繼續(xù)工作。14．A考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)“robotscangive...insteadofwaiters.”可知，此處表示機(jī)器人可以代替服務(wù)員提供“服務(wù)”。15．C考查固定搭配。keepsb./sth.inmind意為“記住某人或某事”。16．B考查固定搭配。bereadyto意為“為……做準(zhǔn)備”。17．C考查疑問(wèn)詞辨析。根據(jù)“...showthem...tofindtheproperdoctors.”可知，此處指機(jī)器人向病人指示“如何”找到合適的醫(yī)生。18．A考查介詞辨析。根據(jù)“Ifthepatientscan'tmovethem...themselves...”及下文可知，此處指病人無(wú)法靠自己移動(dòng)身體這種情況。by意為“通過(guò)”。19．D考查名詞辨析。根據(jù)“...therobotscanalsotellthepatientshowtotakethe...”并結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，機(jī)器人還可以告訴病人如何吃藥。20．C考查副詞辨析。根據(jù)“Andtheirclassesarelively...”和“Allofthestudentsliketheirrobotteachers.”可知，機(jī)器人教學(xué)生很仔細(xì)，課堂生動(dòng)有趣，所以學(xué)生都喜歡他們的機(jī)器人老師。三、閱讀理解。(每小題2分，滿分10分)Lifeinthefuturewillbedifferentfromlifetoday.Betweenthenandnow,manychanges(變化)willhappen.Butwhatwillthechangesbe?Thepopulationisgrowingfast.Therewillbemorepeopleintheworldandmostofthemwilllivelongerthanpeoplenow.Computerswillbemuchsmallerandmoreuseful,andtherewillbeatleastoneineveryhome.Andcomputerstudieswillbeoneofthemostimportantsubjectsinschoolsthen.Peoplewillworkfewerhoursthantheydonowandtheywillhavemorefreetimeforsports,watchingTVandtraveling(旅行).Travelingwillbemuchcheaperandeasier.Therewillbechangesinourfood，too.Moreland(陸地)willbeusedforbuildingnewtownsandhousesforallthepeople.Thentherewillbelessroomforcowsandsheep，someatwillbemoreexpensive.Maybenoonewilleatiteveryday.Instead(反而),theywilleatmorefruitandvegetables.Maybepeoplewillbehealthier.Workinthefuturewillbedifferent,too.Robotswilldodangerousandhardwork.Becauseofthis,manypeoplewillnothaveenoughworktodo.Thiswillbeaproblem.()21.Inthefuturetherewillbe________.A．muchmorefruitB．morepeopleC．lessvegetablesD．lesspeople()22.Everyfamilywillhaveatleasta________inthefutureaccordingtothepassage.A．robotB．cowC．TVsetD．computer()23.Inthefuturepeopledon'thaveto________.A．worklonghoursB．workfastC．gotoschoolD．eatmeat()24.Theunderlinedword“population”means________.A．thekindofpeopleB．theplaceofpeopleC．thenumberofpeopleD．thebeginningtimeofpeople()25.Accordingtothepassage,onebigprobleminthefutureisthat________.A．manypeopledon'thavetoworkB．manypeoplewillnotbeabletofindworkC．peoplehavetoworkhardD．robotswilldoallthework【文章大意】本文講述的是作者認(rèn)為未來(lái)的生活會(huì)發(fā)生的許多變化。21．B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第二段“Thepopulationisgrowingfast.Therewillbemorepeople...”可知，將來(lái)將有更多的人口。22．D細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段“Computerswillbemuch...therewillbeatleastoneineveryhome.”可知，將來(lái)每個(gè)家庭至少會(huì)有一臺(tái)電腦。23．A推理判斷題。根據(jù)第三段“Peoplewillworkfewerhoursthantheydonow...”可知，未來(lái)人們的工作時(shí)間將會(huì)縮短。24．C詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Therewillbemorepeopleintheworld...”可知，快速增長(zhǎng)的是人的數(shù)量，population意為“人口”。25．B細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Becauseofthis,manypeoplewillnothaveenoughworktodo.Thiswillbeaproblem.”可知，將來(lái)的一個(gè)問(wèn)題是很多人沒(méi)有足夠工作可做。四、用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式填空。(每小題2分，滿分10分)eq\x(environment，fall，pollute，possible，agree)26．Myglassesfelloffthetableontothefloorandbroke.27．Itisimpossibleformetogotosleepinsuchanoisyplace.28．Theofficeisquietandlarge—it'sanenjoyableworkingenvironment．29．Ifyoudisagreewithyourparents,youshouldhaveatalkwiththem.30．Waterpollutioninourcityisstillveryserious.五、根據(jù)漢語(yǔ)意思完成下列句子。(每小題4分，滿分20分)31．將來(lái)一切都將是免費(fèi)的嗎？Willeverythingbefreeinthefuture?32．史密斯先生無(wú)法忍受城市的噪音，于是他搬到鄉(xiāng)下去了。Mr.Smithcan'tstandthenoiseinthecity,sohemovedtoavillage.33．這個(gè)孩子處于極大的危險(xiǎn)之中，他可能會(huì)失去性命。Thekidisingreatdangerandhemaylosehislife.34．我們每個(gè)人都有必要參與到保護(hù)地球中來(lái)。Itisnecessaryforeveryonetoplayapart/roleinprotectingtheearth.35．它們是世界上最大的陸地動(dòng)物，能活到70歲。Theyarethelargestlandanimalsintheworldandcanlivetobe70.六、語(yǔ)法填空。(每小題2分，滿分20分)閱讀下面的短文，在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或用括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式填空。OnTV,weoftenseerobots.Inreallife,we