Unit1-考前復(fù)習(xí)課件-

初中英語Unit1DreamHomes考前復(fù)習(xí)課件

本單元詞匯復(fù)習(xí)01邀請/?n'va?t/vt.____________02合用;分享/?ea(r)/vt.____________03停留,逗留/ste?/vi.____________04可以,也許/me?/modv.____________05面積/'e?r??/n.____________06陽臺/'b?lk?ni/n.____________07浴室,盥洗室/'bɑ:θru:m/n.__________08海灘/bi:?/n.____________09臥室/'bedru:m/n.____________10加拿大/'k?n?d?/n.____________11首都/'k?p?tl/n.____________12中心/'sent?(r)/n.____________13國家/'k?ntr?/n.____________01邀請/?n'va?t/vt.invite02合用;分享/?ea(r)/vt.share03停留,逗留/ste?/vi.stay04可以,也許/me?/modv.may05面積/'e?r??/n.area06陽臺/'b?lk?ni/n.balcony07浴室,盥洗室/'bɑ:θru:m/n.bathroom08海灘/bi:?/n.beach09臥室/'bedru:m/n.bedroom10加拿大/'k?n?d?/n.Canada11首都/'k?p?tl/n.capital12中心/'sent?(r)/n.centre

13國家/'k?ntr?/n.country14餐廳n.phr.____________15地,田/fi:ld/n.____________16公寓,套房/fl?t/n.____________17英尺/f?t/n.____________18足球場n.phr.____________19叉,餐又/f?:k/n.____________20法國/frɑ:ns/n.____________21電冰箱/fr??/n.____________22花園,果園/'ɡɑ:dn/n.____________23日本/??'p?n/n.____________24刀/na?f/n.____________25燈,臺燈/l?mp/n.____________26起居室,客廳n.phr.____________14餐廳n.phr.dining

room15地,田/fi:ld/n.field16公寓,套房/fl?t/n.flat17英尺/f?t/n.foot(pl.feet)18足球場n.phr.football

field19叉,餐又/f?:k/n.fork20法國/frɑ:ns/n.France21電冰箱/fr??/n.fridge22花園,果園/'ɡɑ:dn/n.garden23日本/??'p?n/n.Japan24刀/na?f/n.knife(pl.knives)25燈,臺燈/l?mp/n.lamp26起居室,客廳n.phr.living

room27倫敦/'l?nd?n/n.____________28機(jī)器/m?'?i:n/n.____________29消息,音信/'mes??/n.____________30米,公尺/'mi:t?(r)/n.____________31英里/ma?l/n.____________32皇宮,宮殿/'p?l?s/n.____________33俄羅斯/'r???/n.____________34海/si:/n.____________35淋浴(器)/'?a??(r)/n.____________36沙發(fā)/'s??f?/n.____________37書房/'st?di/n.____________38鎮(zhèn),城鎮(zhèn)/ta?n/n.____________39錄像;視頻/'v?d???/n.____________27倫敦/'l?nd?n/n.London28機(jī)器/m?'?i:n/n.machine29消息,音信/'mes??/n.message30米,公尺/'mi:t?(r)/n.metre

31英里/ma?l/n.mile32皇宮,宮殿/'p?l?s/n.palace33俄羅斯/'r???/n.Russia34海/si:/n.sea35淋浴(器)/'?a??(r)/n.shower36沙發(fā)/'s??f?/n.sofa37書房/'st?di/n.study38鎮(zhèn),城鎮(zhèn)/ta?n/n.town39錄像;視頻/'v?d???/n.video40洗衣機(jī)n.phr.____________41百/'h?ndr?d/num.____________42百萬/'m?lj?n/num.____________43千/'θauznd/num.____________44零/'z??r??/num.____________45雙的;兩倍的/'d?bl/adj.____________46自己的/??n/adj.____________47平方的/skwe?(r)/adj.____________48緊鄰,在…近旁prep.phr.____________49超過/'?uv?(r)/prep.

____________50英國/7ju:'ke?/abbr.

____________40洗衣機(jī)n.phr.washing

machine41百/'h?ndr?d/num.hundred42百萬/'m?lj?n/num.million43千/'θauznd/num.thousand44零/'z??r??/num.zero45雙的;兩倍的/'d?bl/adj.double46自己的/??n/adj.own47平方的/skwe?(r)/adj.square48緊鄰,在…近旁prep.phr.next

to49超過/'??v?(r)/prep.

over50英國/7ju:'ke?/abbr.

UK本單元短語和表達(dá)復(fù)習(xí)01晚餐后___________________02祝一切順利_____________________03叫某人做某事___________________04在山腳下___________________0515英尺高_(dá)__________________06充滿……___________________07的確與……不同__________________08給某人回電話___________________09做飯___________________10夢想中的家園___________________11名字___________________12足球場___________________13有一個(gè)自己的臥室________________01晚餐后afterdinner02祝一切順利

allthebest03叫某人做某事ask/tellsbtodosth04在山腳下atthefootofahill0515英尺高be15feettall06充滿……befullof…07的確與……不同bereallydifferentfrom08給某人回電話callsb.Back09做飯cookmeals10夢想中的家園dreamhomes11名字firstname12足球場footballfield13有一個(gè)自己的臥室haveabedroomofone'sown14有……的面積___________________15和我的狗玩得開心________________16有某人自己的臥室________________17舉行聚會___________________18不同國家的家園__________________19在絕大多數(shù)家里__________________20在大小方面___________________21在……的中心___________________22在城里___________________23邀請某人看電影__________________24十分有趣___________________25姓___________________26最喜歡陽臺___________________14有……的面積haveanareaof…15和我的狗玩得開心havefunwithmydog16有某人自己的臥室haveone'sownbedroom17舉行聚會have/holdaparty18不同國家的家園homesindifferentcountries19在絕大多數(shù)家里inmosthomes20在大小方面insize21在……的中心inthecentreof…22在城里intown23邀請某人看電影invitesbtowatchfilms24十分有趣it'sgreatfun25姓lastname26最喜歡陽臺likethebalconybest27在床上聽音樂___________________28住在宮殿里___________________29在離倫敦15英里的鎮(zhèn)上___________________30住在餐館隔壁___________________31看起來漂亮___________________32看起來又大又舒適________________33朝外看看海灘___________________34朝窗外看___________________35多于，超過___________________36足夠多的食物___________________37在一樓，在底樓___________________38在九樓___________________39和某人共享一個(gè)臥室______________27在床上聽音樂listentomusicinbed28住在宮殿里

liveinapalace29在離倫敦15英里的鎮(zhèn)上

inatown15milesfromLondon30住在餐館隔壁livenexttoarestaurant31看起來漂亮lookbeautiful32看起來又大又舒適look

bigandcomfortable33朝外看看海灘look

outatthebeach34朝窗外看look

outofthewindow35多于，超過morethan36足夠多的食物morethanenoughfood37在一樓，在底樓onthegroundfloor38在九樓ontheninthfloor39和某人共享一個(gè)臥室shareabedroomwithsb.40總有一天，將來有一天_____________41（電話里）與某人說話______________42帶個(gè)口信___________________43因……感謝___________________44聊天和看電視的最佳場所___________________45第五大街上最大的餐館___________________46日本的首都___________________473月8日___________________48第一個(gè)來上學(xué)___________________49洗臉___________________50婦女節(jié)___________________40總有一天，將來有一天someday41（電話里）與某人說話speaktosb.42帶個(gè)口信takeamessage43因……感謝thanksfor…44聊天和看電視的最佳場所thebestplacetochatandwatchTV45第五大街上最大的餐館thebiggestrestaurantinFifthStreet46日本的首都thecapitalofJapan473月8日theeighthofMarch48第一個(gè)來上學(xué)thefirsttocometoschool49洗臉washone'sface50婦女節(jié)Women'sDay本單元語法復(fù)習(xí)基數(shù)詞cardinalnumbers數(shù)詞numerals基數(shù)詞cardinalnumbers序數(shù)詞ordinalnumbers基數(shù)詞(CardinalNumbers)0zero 1one 2two 3three 4four5five 6six 7seven 8eight 9nine10ten 11eleven 12twelve

thirty 40forty

50fifty 60sixty

70seventy 80eighty 90ninety21twenty-one 22twenty-two…13thirteen 14fourteen

15fifteen 16sixteen17seventeen 18eighteen19nineteen 20twenty基數(shù)詞的主要用法：表達(dá)人、物的數(shù)量。100one/ahundred

1,000onethousand

10,000tenthousand100,000onehundredthousand

1,000,000onemillion26twenty-six260twohundredandsixty2,261twothousand,twohundredandsixty-one2,026twothousandandtwenty-six1,200,226onemillion,twohundredthousand,twohundredandtwenty-sixHowtousecardinalnumbers?表示數(shù)量的多少。如：Therearefifty-twostudentsinourclass.2.表示年份和年齡。如：Iwasbornin1973.Iamfortyyearsold.3.表示時(shí)刻。如：Whattimeisit?It’stwototwo.4.表示順序。基數(shù)詞表示順序時(shí)，由“單數(shù)名詞+基數(shù)詞”構(gòu)成，此時(shí)名詞和基數(shù)詞的第一個(gè)字母通常都大寫。如：ClassFourteenLessonOneRoom505No.4MiddleSchoolPage108Howtousecardinalnumbers?注意：“單數(shù)名詞+基數(shù)詞”可以轉(zhuǎn)換為:

“the+序數(shù)詞+單數(shù)名詞”，此時(shí)的名詞和序數(shù)詞的第一個(gè)字母都不大寫。如：LessonOne=thefirstlesson5.確數(shù)與概數(shù)的表達(dá)。英語中表示確數(shù)的方法為“基數(shù)詞+計(jì)數(shù)單位（hundred,thousand,million,billion)+名詞復(fù)數(shù)”。如：Thereareseventhousandstudentsinourschool.

如：Therearethousandsofstudentsinourschool.6.“整十”的基數(shù)詞的復(fù)數(shù)形式可以用于表示幾十年代或在某人幾十多歲時(shí)。如：Inthe1960s,peoplehadtoleadapoorlife.Heisinhistwenties.序數(shù)詞ordinalnumbers序數(shù)詞(OrdinalNumbers)序數(shù)詞的主要用法：談?wù)撊掌凇菍?、比賽名次等。Women’sDayisontheeighthofMarch..Ourflatisontheseventhfloor.Heisalwaysthefirsttocometoschoolinourclass.婦女節(jié)在三月八日。我們的公寓在第七層。在我們班級里他總是第一個(gè)到校。1=one

1st=first

2=two 2nd

=

second3=three 3rd

=third

4=four 4th=fourth5=five

5th=

fifth6=six

6th=sixth7=seven

7th=seventh8=eight 8th

=eighth9=nine

9th

=ninth

10=ten

10th=tenth

學(xué)習(xí)序數(shù)詞左右對比：基數(shù)詞變序數(shù)詞的規(guī)則基變序，加th；1、2、3，特殊記；8去t，9去e；ve要用f替，ty變成tieth.

11=eleven 11th=eleventh12=twelve 12th=twelfth

13=

thirteen

13th=

thirteenth

19=nineteen 19th=nineteenth

20=twenty 20th=twentieth21=twenty-one 21st=twenty-first22=twenty-two 22nd=twenty-second30=thirty 30th=thirtieth40=forty 40th=fortieth100=onehundred 100th=onehundredth101=onehundredandone 101st=onehundredandfirstHowtouseordinalnumbers?

序數(shù)詞主要用作定語，前面要加定冠詞。如：

Theninthboyintheteamismybrother.Weliveonthefourthfloor.2.序數(shù)詞前面有時(shí)可加不定冠詞來表示“再一”“又一”的意思。如:MayIhaveathirdtry?I’llhavetodoitasecondtimebecausemyparentisn’tpleased.3.表示分?jǐn)?shù)時(shí)，分子用基數(shù)詞表示，分母用序數(shù)詞表示。分子大于1時(shí)，分母加-s。如： 4/7foursevenths 1/2ahalf/onesecond4.起副詞作用，前無“the”。如：

SimoncamefirstintheEnglishexam.5.表示年、月、日時(shí)，年用基數(shù)詞表示，日用序數(shù)詞表示。如：

1960年10月1日Octoberthefirst,nineteensixty=thefirstofOctobernineteensixty

如：2019年2月27日Februarytwenty-seventh,twentynineteen=twenty-seventhofFebruary,twentynineteen6.表示編號。如：Lesson5=thefifthlesson7.序數(shù)詞前有限定詞修飾時(shí)，不加“the”。

如：Thisismyfirstlesson.本單元語言知識點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)1.[P6]Thebiggestone.=

Thebiggestrestaurant.F這里的one是個(gè)代詞，指代上文提到的一類事物中的任意一個(gè)。如：Therearesomanybookshere.Iwantanewone.如果指代上文提到的一類事物中的一些個(gè)，則用ones。如：Therearesomanyorangeshere.Iwantsomegoodones.如果指代上文提到的某個(gè)具體事物

，用it，復(fù)數(shù)用they。如：Thisorangeisbig.Iwantit.Theseappleslooknice.Iwantthem.2.[P8]Iliveinatown15milesfromLondon

我居住在離倫敦15英里遠(yuǎn)的一個(gè)小鎮(zhèn)。離學(xué)校2公里遠(yuǎn)離市中心5千米遠(yuǎn)2kilometersfromtheschool5kilometersfromthecentreofthecity【注意】1)有數(shù)量語時(shí)禁用far，但是可以用away

2kilometersfrom

=2kilometersaway

from

2)farfrom=farawayfrom3.

[P8]Hehasfunwithhisdogthere.

在那兒他和狗兒玩的歡。

havefunwithsb/sth和…在一起玩很開心

他總是和他的朋友們玩得很開心。Healwayshasfunwithhisfriends.havefun=haveagoodtime=enjoyoneself得愉快；【提醒】

havefun+doing做某事很快樂

在動(dòng)物園我們會玩得很高興。

Wecanhavefuninthezoo.WehavefunlearningEnglish.我們學(xué)英語有樂趣。4.[P8]Ishareabedroomwithmysister.

我和妹妹合住一屋。

sharesthwithsb與某人分享某物我們的英語老師經(jīng)常與我們分享英文歌曲。OurEnglishteacheroftensharesEnglishsongswithus.他經(jīng)常與弟弟分蘋果。Heoftensharesanapplewithhislittlebrother.下雨了。我們合用一把傘吧。It’sraining._____________theumbrella.Let’sshare5.[P8]Weoftenlistentomusicinbed

我們常躺在床上聽音樂。

【對比】inbed躺著、臥床(不用冠詞the，或指睡覺)；onthebed在床上

(指未打開被子)躺在床上看書對身體是不好的。Itisbadforyoutoread____________.inbed寶寶們在床上玩著呢。Thebabiesareplaying_____________.onthebed6.[P8]Ihavemyownroom…我有我自己的房間owndet.“自己的”;

pron.“自己”;

one'sown+n.=n.+ofone’sown這是我自己的車。Thisis____________________.=Thisisthecar___________________.【短語】on(my)own

1)(我)獨(dú)自一人2)(我)獨(dú)立(無援)地my owncarofmy ownown

v.“擁有(=have)”。如：Heowns/hasalargefarm.

7.[P8]lookoutatthebeachandthesea

向外看海灘和大海lookout向外看、當(dāng)心”；lookoutofsth從…向外看；lookoutatsth朝外看著…；好學(xué)生上課時(shí)從不看窗外。Goodstudentsnever____________thewindows.小馬經(jīng)?？粗膺叺男▲B。XiaoMaoften_______________thebirds.lookoutofthewindow+lookatthebeach=lookoutatthesealookoutoflookoutat8.[P8]ThelivingroomisthebestplacetochatandwatchTV.客廳是聊天和看電視的好地方。tochatandwatch是不定式短語，作名詞place的后置定語。

又如：He?is?always?the?first?to?come?and?the?last?to?leave.He?has?a?lot?of?books?to?read.She?has?nothing?to?worry?about.I?have?no?time?to?go?to?the?movie.?There’s?no?need?to?send?for?a?doctor.1.我能和…說話嗎？/請找…說話。MayIspeakto…?2.我是…。Thisis…(speaking).3.你是…嗎？Isthat…(speaking)?4.你是誰？Who’sspeaking/calling,please?Who’sthat(speaking)?5.我正從…打電話來。I’mcallingfrom….6.我能要你的電話號碼嗎？MayIhaveyourtelephonenumber?7.我可以為你捎個(gè)口信嗎？CanItakeamessage?8.你能叫他給我回電話嗎？Canyouaskhimtocallmeback?9.[P14]電話專用語言10.[P17]enoughadj./adv.充足，足夠

Dowehaveenoughfood?

enough作定語修飾名詞時(shí)放在名詞之前,(即：enough+n.)。

I’moldenoughtolookaftermyself.enough作狀語修飾形容詞時(shí)放在形容詞之后,(即：adj.+enough)。

11.[P17]Mydreamhomeisatthefootofahill.我夢想中的家坐落在山腳下。句子中的foot是“基礎(chǔ)，底部”的意思，如：thefootofthestairs樓梯底部;thefootofapage頁腳

atthefootof……位于……腳下Theirvillageliesatthefootofthemountain.他們的村子位于山腳下。12.[P17]invitesb.tosp.邀請某人來某地

Iwouldliketoinviteallmyfriendstomynewhouse.

invitesb.todosth邀請某人做某事

He’llinviteustowatchthefilmnextevening.wouldliketodosth.=wouldlovetodosth.

想要做某事Iwouldliketoplayfootballthisafernoon.

本單元重點(diǎn)復(fù)習(xí)練習(xí)一、單項(xiàng)選擇：()1.Thisis_______e-dog. A.clever B.cleverer C.cleverestD.thecleverest()2.TheGreenfamily______suppernow. A.has B.have C.ishaving D.arehaving()3.Theparkis______myhome. A.15milesfarawayfrom B.15milesaway C.15milesfarfrom D.farawayfrom()4.Footballissoexcitingthat_____peopleintheworldplayit. A.millionofB.millionsofC.twomillionsofD.twomillions()5.Look!Theboyisrunning______theclassroom______abirdinhishand. A.in,has B.into,with C.into,has D.in,withDDDBB()6.—MayIspeaktoJane?—______.A.I’mJaneB.Yes,speakingC.Sorry,Idon’tknow.D.ThisisJane()7.—Lookatthebluejeans!Doyoulike______?—No,I’dliketobuy______. A.them;anewone B.it;anewone C.them;anewpair D.it;anewpair()8.—Wouldyoulikesomemorebread?—I’mfull.______. A.You,please. B.Yes,please. C.Don’ttroubleme. D.Thanksallthesame.()9.Thereareover_____bookstoreadinourcitylibrary. A.millionsB.millionC.millionsofD.onemillion()10.Hewasborn_______. A.inMayeightB.MaytheeighthC.ontheeighthMayD.onMaytheeighthBCDDD()11.Thankhim______tome. A.towrite B.writing C.writes D.forwriting()12.Twomonthsago,Chinatestedits_____aircraftcarrier(航空母艦)builtall_____. A.one;byitsown B.first;onitsown C.theone;byitsown D.thefirst;onitsown()13.Thebigfireinthetownmademorethanfour______peoplelosetheirlives. A.hundredsB.hundredsofC.hundredD.hundredof()14.Weshouldstress______syllable(音節(jié))whenwereadtheword“expensive”. A.thefirst B.thesecond C.thethird D.thelastDBCB()15.Eatingtoomanycandiesandchocolates______badforyourteeth. A,is B.are C.have D.has()16.Whichoftheunderlinedlettershasdifferentsoundfromtheothers? A.color B.comfortableC.wrong D.wonderful()17.Millielivesinaflatnextto______.Wearegoodneighbours. A.my B.mine C.her D.hers()18.—Wherearethestudents?—Theyarein______. A.theRoom888 B.Room888 C.the888Room D.888RoomsACBB()19.Thehousesoverthere______thesamestyle. A.is B.are C.has D.have()20.______peopleinYangzhouwenttoseeLiuQian’sperformancewhenhecamethere. A.Tenthousands B.Tenthousandsof C.Thousands D.Tenthousand()21.Look!Therearemanybridges______theriver. A.between

B.inmiddleof

C.aboveD.over()22.Thenewwordsontheblackboardareveryimportant.Please______. A.writedownthemB.writeitdownC.writethemdownD.writedownit()23.Sheoftencomestomyhome______mewithmyEnglish. A.helps B.helping C.help D.tohelpBDDCD二、詞匯運(yùn)用:1.Heiscleverandcanevenspeak___________(俄語).2.InChinatherearemanybeautiful___________(海灘)alongthesea.3.Ihaveahouse___________(有)abigbalcony.4.Therearetwelve____________(淋浴)inthisbathroom.5.Ournewflathastwo____________(陽臺).6.Thisisaroom___________(名叫)bathroom.7.Davidisalwaysthefirst____________(come)toschoolinhisclass.8.Howmany____________(zero)inthenumber4,000?Russianbeacheswithshowersbalconiescalledtocomezeros9.ThereisanAuntHuang____________(call)youfromNanjing.10.Annadislikes__________(分享)herbedroomwithhersister.11.It’stoonoisyhere.Let’sfinda___________(安靜)placetowriteourhomework.12.Ourclassroomissmallbut_________(they)isbig.13.Hespendstwohourseveryday___________(practice)___________(speak)English.14.Theteachershereareallniceand___________(friend)tous.15.Mygrandpalikes___________(read)newspapersonthebalconytoday.16.Shehopes__________(watch)filmsthisSunday.callingsharingquiettheirspractisingspeakingfriendlytoreadtowatch17.Igotothe__________(one)floor__________(one)aday.18.Shelivesonthe____________(['twentiiθ])floor.19.Ithinkyouwillbetiredafter____________(walk)foralongtime.20.Howlongdoesittakeher__________(ride)toschool?21.Putthe__________(knife)away,ortheymaycutyourfingers.22.Hewantstoliveina____________(France)city.23.Mumoftenmakesherson____________(play)thepianofortwohoursonSunday.firstoncetwentiethwalkingtorideknivesFrenchplay三、完成句子：1.Doitlikethat.(改為否定句)

likethat.2.ThecapitalofRussiaisMoscow.(劃線提問)

ofRussia?3.TheCNtoweris1815feettall.(對劃線部分提問)_____________istheCNtower? 4.Herblouseisnotthesameasmine.(改為同義句,以下