2024年福建省三明市中考一模英語(yǔ)試題（無(wú)答案解析）

2024年福建省三明市中考一模英語(yǔ)試題（含聽力）

學(xué)校：.姓名:班級(jí):考號(hào):

一、未知

1.

A.

2.

A.B.

5.

6.HowwilltheygototheWestLake?

A.Bybike.B.Bybus.C.Bycar.

二、聽力選擇

7.Whichballwasinventedtheearliest?

A.Basketball.B.Volleyball.C.Football.

三、未知

8.Whatwilltheboydonext?

A.Readabook.B.Havearest.C.Playcomputergames.

9.Howdoesthemanliketheclassicalmusic?

A.Exciting.B.Relaxing.C.Boring.

聽1段對(duì)話，回答以下小題。

10.WhendidJaneandBillgraduate?

A.In2001.B.In2000.C.In2010.

11.WhereisBillworkingnow?

A.Inahospital.B.Inaschool.C.Inarestaurant.

四、聽力選擇

12.Whataretheytalkingabout?

A.Coal.B.Electricity.C.Wind.

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13.Whafstherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?

A.Momandson.B.Classmates.C.Teacherandstudent.

五、未知

聽1段對(duì)話，回答以下小題。

14.WheredidBettygolastnight?

A.LaoSheTeahouse.B.ShichahaiPark.C.NationalTheater.

15.Howlongdidtheystaythere?

A.Onehour.B.Twohours.C.Threehours.

第三節(jié)聽短文根據(jù)你所聽到的短文內(nèi)容，完成下面表格。每空填一詞。（短文讀三遍）

TravelinXizang

?ItiswellknownasHRoofoftheWorld11.

?It161.2millionsquarekilometers.

?Theaverageheightismorethan17thousandmetersabovesea

Information

level.

ofXizang

?The18cityisLasa.

?Youcanseebeautifulmountainsand19.

?MajoractivitiesareShotonFestivalandHorseRacingFestival.

Weshouldpreparemedicines,20clothesandcomfortablewalking

TravelTip

shoes.

六、單項(xiàng)選擇

21.——Howpositivegirlis!

一Yeah.Shealwaysfacesherlifewithasmile.

A.theB.aC.an

七、未知

22.一Ihaven'tseenLindafordays.Why?

一SheBeijing.Shewillcomebacknextmonth.

A.hasbeentoB.hasgonetoC.willgoto

23.Thewaytogethappinessistoloveyourlife,thewaytofallinlovewithlifeis

tothankeveryonearoundyou.

A.butB.orC.and

八、單項(xiàng)選擇

24.一Don'tmakeainyourbedroom,Lucy.

一Sorry,Dad.Iwillputawaymythingsafterfinishingmyhomework.

A.noiseB.messC.discussion

九、未知

25.一Idon'tcarewhatmyfatherthinks.

——Well,you.Ithinkhisopinionscanmakeyoubetter.

A.shouldB.couldC.would

26.一Ihaven'tbeenbacktoourhometownforquiteafewyears.

——Youreallyneedtocomeforavisit,andyou511findchangesthereare

imagination.

A.beyondB.withoutC.for

27.一Congratulations!Yourteamwonthegameatlast.

一Thankyou!Welostit,butwetriedourbestuntiltheend.

A.actuallyB.hardlyC.nearly

28.一LiWeikangisanexcellentstudent.

一Soheis.Ourteachersalwayshim.

A.praiseB.satisfyC.punish

29.一Thewinterholidayiscomingsoon.What*syourplan?

一ItoShanghaiformyvacationnextmonth.

A.flyB.amflyingC.flew

30.EverythinghereseemedthanothertouristareasinChengdu.

A.naturalB.morenaturalC.mostnatural

31.Wecanhaveabetterworldtolivein________weprotecttheenvironment.

A.sothatB.eventhoughC.aslongas

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32.ThenumberoftheoldpeopleisincreasinginChina.WiththedevelopmentofChina,they

bettercareofinthefuture.

A.willtakeB.aretakenC.willbetaken

33.一ThelightissobrightthatIcan*tsleepwell.

一Iwillatonce.

A.turnitonB.turnitoffC.turnitup

34.一IthinkthepoemswerewrittenbyLiBaiarebeautiful.

一Iagreewithyou.

A.whichB.whoC.whose

35.-Excuseme,canyoutellme?

一Sure.GodowntheroadandthenyoucantakeNo.3bustoreachthere.

A.whenthetrainleaves

B.ifthereisabusstopnearhere

C.howIcangettothetrainstation

Ourwordsmayinfluence（影響）peopleforyears,andevenforalifetime.They

providethemcouragetogoonoronemorereasontogiveup.

MyfamilymovedtocitywhenIwasfourteen.Juniorhighwasalwaysa

timeforme,andthemovemademyninth-gradeyearevenharder.

Irememberwalkingintothedininghallforthefirsttime.Theotherhadgood

friendswiththem,butIdidn'tknowanyone.Ifeltandwenttothenearestseatafter

gettingsomefood.Thekidsbesidemelookedatmeupanddownandthenlaughed.Icould

feelmyfaceturningredatthatmoment.Thenoneofthekidsbroketh.

"Man!Youhaveonebignose."

Ifelthurtanddidn*tknowtosay.Iwantedtocry,butImanagedalittle

smile-asifitdidn'thurtmeatall.Butitdid.

Fromthenon,Iwouldoftenlookatinthemirror.ItseemedthatIwasjust

livingformynose.Thankfully,Igrewoutofthisinfluencefinally.Butitreallyme

twentyyears.

Ialsoremembergoingthroughaterriblebusinessfailure.Icalledmydadforhelpand

whathesaidgavemecourageandconfidencetogoonwithmy.

Encouragingwordscanreallyhelppeoplealot.Soencourageothersmoreandtryto

helpthemoutwhentheyareinneed.

36.A.withB.toC.for

37.A.otherB.anotherC.theother

38.A.quickB.happyC.difficult

39.A.kidsB.teachersC.workers

40.A.livelyB.friendlyC.lonely

41.A.iceB.deskC.glass

42.A.howB.whyC.what

43.A.myselfB.yourselfC.himself

44.A.paidB.tookC.spent

45.A.studyB.businessC.exam

?346millionpeopleacrossthecountry

SouthernChina：

takepartinwintersports161millionpeople

?46millionofthemareunder18

Asurvey

ChinaYouthDailysurveyed1,212people:

①CheeringforplayersattheBeijingWinterGames

②Tryingoutskiing(滑雪)orskating

③Buyingwintersportsclothesandtools

@TakingwintersporlstripsaroundChina

(^Takingpartinwintersportstraining

SomeImportantyears

1953:China*sfirstNationalIceSportsGamestookplaceinHarbin.

1957:ChinafsfirstNationalSkiGameswereheldinTonghua,Jilin.

2002:Chinawoni(sfirstgoldmedalintheWinterOlympics.

2022:ChinaheldtheWinterOlympicsinBeijingandZhangjiakou

forthefirsttimeandwon9goldmedals.

46.HowmanypeopletakepartinwintersportsinsouthernChina?

A.346million.B.186million.C.161million.D.46million.

47.Accordingtothesurvey,whatdothemostpeopledo?

A.Takepartinwintersportstraining.

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B.TakewintersportstripsaroundChina.

C.Buywintersportsclothesandtools.

D.CheerforplayersattheBeijingWinterGames.

48.WheredidChina'sfirstNationalIceSportsGamestakeplace?

A.InHarbin.B.InTonghua.C.InBeijing.D.InZhangjiakou.

49.WhendidChinawinitsfirstgoldmedalintheWinterOlympics?

A.In1953.B.In1957.C.In2002.D.In2022.

50.Inwhichsectionofanewspaperwouldyouprobablyreadthetext?

A.StarStories.B.SportsWorld.C.SchoolLife.D.ScienceStudy.

FewwordsarespokenmoreofteneverydayonthestreetsofBritainthan"I'msorry".

Thisphrasehasbecomesuchacommonresponse（反應(yīng)）thatithastakenonalotof

meanings.

Saying"Sony"meanstoapologize（道歉）.Thisissimpleandeasytounderstand.

Welearnitbothasanativespeakerandasastudentofforeignlanguages.

ButinBritain,ittakesonanothermeaning.Itisaculturalexpression.Imaginethis:a

manwalksdownthestreet,lookingdownathisphone.Awomaniswalkingintheopposite

direction,towardstheman.Sheseeshim,butshecan*tgetoutofthewayintime.Theman

bumps（碰撞）intothewoman.Whoshouldsaysorry?Naturally,themanshouldsaysorry,

becauseitwashewhowasn*tlookingwherehewasgoing.YetinBritain,itiscommonfor

bothtoapologize.

ItisknownthatBritishpeople,likemostpeople,donotenjoyconflict（沖突）.Soto

quicklycalmthesituation,Britishpeoplewillapologizetoeachother.

Othertimesitmaysoundfunnytohear"sorry".Someofmyfriendssayitatrestaurants,

astheyaskthewaiter,"Sorry,butcanIorderanotherdrink?"Itisnottoapologize,butjustto

expressthatweneedthewaiter.InBritain,sorrydoesn'talwaysmeanexactlywhatyouthink.

51.Accordingtothetext,"sayingsorry"isaculturalexpressionin.

A.theUSAB.theUKC.thePRCD.theUN

52.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordnitnreferto?

A.Saying"Sorry".B.Aforeignlanguage.

C.Anativespeaker.D.Theman'sphone.

53.WhichpicturecandescribethesituationinParagraph3?

54.Therestaurantexampleshowsthat"sorry"canbeusedto.

A.makeanapologyB.calmasituationdown

C.explainwhatyou'rethinkingaboutD.askawaitertobringsomething

55.Thetextmainlytalksabout.

A.differentmeaningsofHsorrynB.traditionalBritishmanners

C.howtobestcatchothers*attentionD.awayoutofadifficultsituation

Technologyishelpingpeopletogivefirstaid.Ithelpssavelivesfaster.Technologynot

onlymakesourliveseasier,itcanalsosavelives.Peoplewhohavesuddenhealth

emergencies（緊急情況）likeheartdiseaseoraccidentsmayonlyhaveafew

minutestoliveunlesstheygethelp.Wecanusetechnologytoofferhelpfaster.Let'slookat

sometechnologicalinventionsthatarehelpingsavelives.

Smartapp

SomepeopleintheUSmadeanappcalledPulsePoint.Itinvitescommonpeopletrained

inCPR（心月市復(fù)蘇術(shù)）touseit.Theappknowstheusers*locations.Ifsomeoneneedsfirst

aidnearby,auserwillgetamessageaskingthemtohelp.

Magicgel（凝膠）

Thegelcanstopsomeonebleeding（流血）injust10seconds.Itismadefromplants.

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Itcansticktoawoundandhelpseal（密封）it.Itwasinventedmorethan10yearsagobut

wasonlyallowedtobeusedonanimals.NowintheUS,ithasbeenallowedtobeusedon

humans,too.AndthepersonfromtheUSwasonly17yearsoldwhenheinventedit!

Flyingaid

Ifpeoplegetinjuredorneedhelpinhard-to-reachareas,drones（無(wú)人機(jī)）canbeof

greatuse.Becausetheycanfly,dronescanoftenofferhelpfasterthanpeople.Andtheycan

alsomakehelpingpeoplesaferforrescuers（營(yíng)救者）workingindangerousconditions.The

dronescanhaveacamerathatcanwatchyourhealth.Theycanalsocarryusefulthings,like

blanketsoralifejackettosavesomeonefromdrowning（溺水）.

56.Howmanytechnologicalinventionsarementionedinthetext?

A.2B.3C.4D.5

57.Wecanknowthatfromthetext.

A.it'shardforpeopletousethesmartapp

B.auseroftheappcansendamessagetosomeoneinneed

C.themagicgelisanewinvention

D.themagicgelcanbeusedonbothanimalsandpeople

58.Whatdoestheunderlinedwordninjurednmeaninthelastparagraph?

A.無(wú)助的B.無(wú)望的C.興奮的D.受傷的

59.What'sthestructureofthetext?

60.What'sthebesttitleofthetext?

A.FirstAidintheDigitalWorld

B.TechnologyisImportant

C.TechnologyHelpSaveLivesFaster

D.SomeTechnologicalInventions

Ifyouwerebominthe2000s,youarecalledtheoh-ohs.Thatwouldmakeyouyoung,

creative,connected,world-wide,andnodoubtsmart.Maybegood-looking,too.

Right?Butwhatdootherpeoplethinkaboutyourgeneration（一代）?

Someadultsworrythatyou'remoreinterestedinthescreeninfrontofyouthanthe

worldaroundyou.Theythinkofyouasthe"face-downgeneration"becauseyouuseyour

phonesomuch.Theywonderhowyouwilldealwithschool,friends,andfamily.

Otheradultsworrythattoday'syoutharespoilt（JS愛(ài)）anddon'twanttofacethe

challengesofadultlife.Manychildrenborninthe1990sand2000swereraisedby

"helicopter（直升機(jī)）parents".TheywerealwaysthereIoguideandhelptheirchildrenwith

abusyprogramfilledwithhomeworkandafter-schoolactivitiessuchasdancing,drawing,or

sports.Withparentswhodoeverythingforthem,today*syouthseemtoprefertolivelike

teenagersevenwhentheyareintheir20sor30s.

Doestheface-downgenerationneedaheads-up?Well,probablynot.Thefactisthat

manyoftoday*steenagersarebettereducatedandmorecreativethanpastgenerations.They

seemtobewillingtobecomeleaders.Moreyoungpeoplethanevervolunteertohelptheir

communities.TherearealsobraveyoungpeoplesuchasMalalaYousafzai,theteenagerwho

wonthe2014NobelPeacePrizeforpushinggirls'rightstogotoschool.

Soifyou*reoneoftheoh-ohs,there'sreasontobehopefulaboutthefuture.Thingsare

lookingupfortheface-downgeneration.Chancesarethatyoudogreatandlaughoutloud.

61.WhatisthemainpurposeofParagraph1?

A.Toshowasocialproblem.B.Tostartadiscussion.

C.Toexplainascientificterm.D.Tointroducethetopic.

62.Accordingtothetext,whichofthefollowingmayworrysomeadults?

A.Oh-ohs'pooreyesight.B.Oh-ohs*busytimetable.

C.Oh-ohs*shortageofindependence.D.Oh-ohs*strongcreativity.

63.Whatdo"helicopterparents'*dofortheirchildren?

A.Theyhelpthemtofacethechallenges.

B.Theyguideandplaneverythingforthem.

C.Theydothehomeworkinsteadofthem.

D.Theykeepthemawayfromafter-schoolactivities.

64.Whatdoweknowabouttheface-downgenerationaccordingtoParagraph4?

①creative②brave③helpful④afraidofgrowingup⑤willingtobecomeleaders

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A.①②③⑤B.①②③④C.①②④⑤D.②③④⑤

65.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?

A.Thewriterisoneoftheoh-ohs.

B.Oh-ohsareprobablytohaveabrightfuture.

C.Oh-ohswillspendlesstimeonphones.

D.Oh-ohswillmeetmorechallengesthanadults.

十、閱讀理解

Wanttosavetheearth?Plantatree!

What'scausingglobal（全球的）warming?Isitman-made?Oraretemperaturessimply

changingnaturally?Whateverthecase,wecanatleasttrytoslowthingsdown.Buthow?

TheWildernessProjecthasanidea.66.Iftheearthhasmoretrees,greenhouse

gaseswillbereduced,andthiswillhelpstopglobalwarming.67andimproveair

quality（質(zhì)量）.

68.InBelgium,theOrganizationforForestsworkedwithfarmerstohelpthem

plantmoretrees.InSpain,theCanopyProjectplantsonetreeforeverySpaniard（西班牙人）

inordertoimprovetheenvironment.InGermany,ateenagernamedFelixFinkbeinerhas

beenleadingaglobalmovementtoplantmoretrees.69.

Now,lotsofpeopleallovertheworldhavealreadybeenplantingmoretrees.Infact,if

everyoneplantsonetree,justone,itwilldogreatgoodtoourenvironment.

Sowhatcanyoudotohelp?70,althoughyouneedtogetadviceonhowtolook

afterit.Oryoucanjoinatreeplantingprojectsuchastheonesmentionedabovetohelpsave

theearth.

So,goon,plantatree...andsavetheearth!

A.Maybeyoucanbuyayoungtreetogrow

B.Theysuggestthatweshouldplantmoretrees

C.Manycountriesarecallingonpeopletoplantmoretrees

D.Whafsmore,theyimprovehumanhealthbyproducingoxygen（氧氣）

E.Hewasninewhenhecameupwiththeideaofplantingtreesaroundtheworld

H-一、未知

71.老師對(duì)你的幫助很大，你可以這樣表達(dá)感激之情:

72.聽到神州十七號(hào)載人飛船發(fā)射成功的消息時(shí)，你會(huì)這樣贊嘆:

十二、情景運(yùn)用

73.你贊同對(duì)方的觀點(diǎn)，可以這樣說(shuō):

十三、未知

74.朋友夢(mèng)想有一天能夠去太空旅游，你可以這樣表達(dá)你的祝愿：

Ihope.

75.你想讓同學(xué)給你一些學(xué)習(xí)英語(yǔ)的建議，可以這樣說(shuō)：

Excuseme,?

根據(jù)每小題所提供的圖畫情景和提示詞，寫出一個(gè)與圖畫情景相符的句子。

76

don't

77

for10years

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78

everyday

Internet

79

play...partin

80

think,when

閱讀下面短文，根據(jù)語(yǔ)境、音標(biāo)或所給單詞的提示，在每個(gè)空格內(nèi)填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)脑~,

要求所填的