2022年廣東省梅州市梅縣華僑附屬中學(xué)高一英語知識點試題含解析

2022年廣東省梅州市梅縣華僑附屬中學(xué)高一英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Howoftendoyoutakeabathinwinter?—______.A．Everytwoday

B．Everyotherday

C．Eachotherday

D．Twiceweek參考答案：B2.―Why______youstayinthecountryside,whereitisnotconvenienttogoshopping?―ButI’vefounditrathervaluableformyhealth.A.can

B.must

C.may

D.shall參考答案：B略3.單項填空(共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項。

—Doyouhaveanyplansforthisweekend?—Yes.I_____mydaughtertoQingdaotovisitthePolarOceanWorld.A.take

B.hastaken

C.amgoingtotake

D.wastaking參考答案：C略4.ItwasthefirsttimethatI_____themovie“Heroes”,andIfellinlovewithitatonce.A.am

watching

B.waswatching

C.havewatched

D.hadwatched參考答案：C略5.Yourstoryisperfect.Ihaveneverheard______thanyours.

A.thebetterone

B.thebestone

C.abetterone

D.abestone參考答案：C6.Thecitywasseized(控制)afterafiercewarandfellinto____.A.ruins

B.destroy

C.damage

D.destruction參考答案：A7.Lisafreesite______visitorscannotjustlearnvariouslanguagesbutalsochatonline.A.where B.which C.that

D.what

參考答案：A8.Althoughheispoor,youshouldn’tlookdownuponhim.Heisso

andfriendly.A.foolish

B.wildC.rich

D.honest參考答案：D考查形容詞。A.foolish愚蠢的；

B.wild瘋狂的；

C.rich有錢的；

D.honest誠實的。句意：盡管他窮，你不應(yīng)該看不起他。他是如此誠實和友好。故選D。9.—Haveyoufinishedyourfirstpaper?—________.Justhalfofit.Howaboutyou?A.Notatall

B.NotlikelyC.Notabit

D.Notyet參考答案：D10.Wesaw________farmswhichwerebuiltmorethan100yearsago.A.abandoning

B.abandoned

C.beingabandoned

D.toabandon參考答案：B11.—Imetyourbossinthestreetthismorning.—Ah?You_________bejoking.HeflewtoEuropeyesterday!A.must

B.should

C.could

D.might參考答案：A12.—Wouldyouliketowatchthemoviewithmetonight?—_____，butIhavetoomuchhomeworktodo.A.I’dloveto

B.That’sallright

C.Itdoesn’tmatter

D.Notatall參考答案：A13.Somechildrenaretooselfishtoday.Theyshouldbetaughtto_____thingswithotherssothattheywillshowconcernforothers.

A.live

B.give

C.share

D.enjoy參考答案：C14.ˉWhatdoyouthinkmadeTomsoupset?

ˉ______hernewbicycle.

A.Becauseof

B.Lost

C.Asshelost

D.Losing參考答案：D略15.Doyoubelieve_____littleboyscouldeat____muchfood.

A.so;so

B.such;such

C.such;so

D.so;such參考答案：C16.Windenergyisoneofthecheapestformsofenergyavailabletoday,anditcanbeusedbyeveryone,________farmersinruralareas. A.toinclude B.including C.included D.beingincluded參考答案：B17.Toweringoverthesurroundingbuildings________theSuningskyscraper,whichreachesnearly400metersinheight,makingitanewlandmarkofZhenjiang.A.are

B.has

C.is

D.have參考答案：C二、新的題型18.完型填空（二）（12marks）Loulan,__48___commercialcity,wasbusyandwealthyabout2,000yearsago.ItwasastoppingpointonthefamousSilkRoad__49___theEastandtheWest.Thekingdomwasonceveryrich.Therewasanancientwatersystem__50___ranthroughthemiddleofthecity.Therewerealsomanypalaces,temples,workshopsandtowersinthecity.Thislandwasoncecovered__51___hugetrees,makingitgreenandbeautiful.Butthetreeswerecutdownandthatresultedinthecity__52___buriedbysand.Whatapity!Aroundtheyear1900theEuropeanexplorerSvenHedindiscoveredtheruinsoftheLoulanKingdomwhichwereburied__53___thesand,togetherwithalotoftreasures,__54___coins,paintedpots,materialsuchassilk,documentsandwallpaintings.Ifyouhaveachancetovisittheruins,you’llfindthem__55___interesting.參考答案：48.a 49.between 50.that/which 51.with 52.being53.beneath 54.including 55.very/most三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C、D)中，選出最佳選項。ThefirstchocolatewaseatenbypeopleinCentralandSouthAmericahundredsofyearsago.Inthosedays,peopledidnotreallyeatchocolate;thecocoabeanwasusedtomakeachocolatedrinkthatthepeopleenjoyedverymuch.MuchlaterthecocoabeanwasbroughttoEuropeandpeopletherealsocametolovethetasteofit.In1824,JohnCadburyopenedasmallshopinBirmingham.Oneoftheitemshesoldwascocoapowdertobemadeintodrinks.In1831,heopenedasmallfactorytomakecocoapowderfromcocoabeans.JohnCadburybelievedthatalcoholwasanimportantcauseofpeople’sbeingpoor,andhewantedtoencouragepeopletodrinkchocolateinstead.AfewyearslateramancalledJosephFryinventedawaytomakechocolatebars,andsoforthefirsttimepeoplehadthechancetoeatchocolateinsteadofonlydrinkingit.Atfirst,chocolatewasluxuryandonlytherichpeoplecouldbuyit.Later,asmoreandmorechocolatebarswereproducedandsold,theybecamecheaper.However,atfirst,onlyplainchocolatewasproduced.Milkchocolatecamelaterandthiswasmadebyaddingmilkormilkpowdertothechocolate.Cadburyintroducedtheirfirstmilkchocolatebarsin1897.Theirmostfamouschocolate,Cadbury’sMilkBar,wasintroducedin1905.Ithasbeenabest-sellerinBritainandaroundtheworldfornearly100years.TheCadburyfactoryisstillinBirminghamandthechocolateproducedthereiseatenallovertheworld.Everyyear,thousandsofvisitorsvi