2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省株洲市鹿原中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析

2022-2023學(xué)年湖南省株洲市鹿原中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Marywantedtotravelaroundtheworldallbyherself,butherparentsdidnot_____hertodoso.

A.forbid

B.allow

C.follow

D.ask參考答案：B略2.--Who_______________thequestion?

---Thegirlwhowasstandingbesideme.Wewere____________inthequestion.A.cameup;interesting

B.cameupwith;interesting

C.cameup;interested

D.cameupwith;interested

參考答案：C3.Thisnovelwasconcerned__________theSecondWorldWar,whilemostteenagersaremoreconcerned________thehero’slovestory.A.

with;for

B.with;with

C.for;about

D.about;with參考答案：A4.“Neverforasecond,”theboytoldthereporter,“________thatmyfatherwouldcometomyrescue.”A.Idoubted

B.doIdoubt C.Ihavedoubted D.didIdoubt參考答案：D【考點(diǎn)】考察部分倒裝和時(shí)態(tài)當(dāng)否定詞或者半否定詞放在句首的時(shí)候，后面的主句要使用部分倒裝的形式。本句中的never是一個(gè)否定詞，所以要使用部分倒裝的形式。根據(jù)句中的would說(shuō)明前面的句子應(yīng)該使用一般過(guò)去時(shí)的時(shí)態(tài)，不可能使用一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)的時(shí)態(tài)。句意：那個(gè)男孩告訴記者：我一秒鐘都沒(méi)有懷疑我的父親會(huì)來(lái)救我。故D正確。【舉一反三】〖06安徽〗Neverinmywildestdreams thesepeoplearelivinginsuchpoorconditions.A.Icouldimagine

B.couldIimagineC.Icouldn’timagine

D.couldn’tIimagine〖答案〗B〖考點(diǎn)〗本題考查倒裝?！冀馕觥奖矸穸ㄒ饬x的詞與短語(yǔ)如never,hardly,seldom,little,few,bynomeans,atnotime等置于句首時(shí),主句部分使用倒裝語(yǔ)序。5.Howbeautifullyshesings!Ihaveneverheard_______________.A.thebettervoice

B.agoodvoice

C.thebestvoice

D.abettervoice參考答案：D6.Withyourhelp,thereisnodoubt

ourplanismeantforwillworkoutsuccessfully.A.what,that B.that,whether C.that,whatD.whether,what參考答案：C7.Columbus’sdiscoveryofthe“NewWorld”tookplace_______.A.onpurpose

B.byaccidentC.byheart

D.bymistake參考答案：B試題分析：句意:哥倫布偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)了新大陸的。onpurpose有目地的；byaccident偶然；bydesign故意地；bymistake錯(cuò)誤地。根據(jù)句意故選B。點(diǎn)評(píng)：本題難度適中。固定短語(yǔ)是近幾年高考的熱點(diǎn)，主要考查對(duì)于它們的意義及用法，對(duì)它們的考查不僅出現(xiàn)在單選還會(huì)在完形和短文改錯(cuò)中出現(xiàn)。需要考生牢記它們的意義及用法。即學(xué)即練：Pleaseexcusemyopeningyourletter________.A.onpurpose

B.byaccident

C.bydesign

D.bymistake解析：D。句意:請(qǐng)?jiān)徫艺`拆了你的信。8.Thecitywas________attackduringthenight.A.in B.under C.on D.against參考答案：B【詳解】考查固定搭配。句意：這座城市在夜間受到攻擊。beunderattack“遭到襲擊”，為固定短語(yǔ)，故選B。9.Canyoubelievethatin______arichcountrythereshouldbe______manypoorpeople.A.such,such

B.

such,so C.so,so D.so,such參考答案：B10.Anumberofbooksinthelibrary____beenstolensothatthenumberofthem____smallerthanbefore.A.have,is

B.has,is

C.has,are

D.have,are參考答案：A38._____youloseyourkey,pleasekeepaspareoneinyouroffice.A.Aslongas B.Though C.Unless D.Incase參考答案：D略12.Iamtired_____thepartnerIhavebeenworkingwith;heistoohardaperson______.A.with;togetalongwith

B.from;

tobegotalongwithC.of;togetalongwith

D.of;gettingalongwith參考答案：C13.Afterthathedidn’tfeelhungry_____.

Anomore

Banymore

Cnolonger

Dsomelonger

參考答案：B14.—Shallwegooutforawalk?

—_______.A.Goodidea

B.Havefun

C.Goodluck

D.Goodbye參考答案：A15.Edisonmadealotofinventions,___________ofgreatimportance.A.whichIthinkare

B.whichIthinktheyare

C.Ithinktheyare

D.thatIthinkare參考答案：A考查非限制性定語(yǔ)從句。句意：愛(ài)迪生有很多發(fā)明，我認(rèn)為很重要．Inventions是先行詞，在從句中做主語(yǔ)．逗號(hào)隔開(kāi)，說(shuō)明非限制性，只能用which引導(dǎo)，Ithink是插入語(yǔ)．選Ａ．16.Hisfamilydon’tlikethesecond-handcar,________isveryhigh.A.thepriceofthat

B.thepriceofwhich

C.it’sprice

D.whichprice參考答案：B17.You'llmissthetrain______youhurryup.A.unless

B.as

C.if

D.until參考答案：A二、新的題型18.Hisfatherissaidto______________________________(回來(lái)了)fromtheearthquake-hitareasinSichuanProvince.(come)參考答案：havecomeback三、閱讀理解19.RecentlyaprofessorofphilosophyintheUnitedStateshaswrittenabookcalledMoneyandtheMeaningofLife.Hehasdiscoveredthathowwedealwithmoneyinourday-to-daylifehasmoremeaningthanweusuallythink.Oneoftheexercisesheaskedhisstudentstodoistokeeparecordofeverypennytheyspendforaweek.Fromthewaytheyspendtheirmoney,theycanseewhattheyreallyvalueinlife.Hesaysourrelationwithothersoftenbecomeclearlydefinedwhenmoneyentersthepicture.Youmighthavewonderfulfriendshipwithsomebodyandyouthinkthatyouareverygoodfriends.Butyou’llknowhimonlywhenyouasktolendyousomemoney.Ifhedoes,itbringssomethingtotherelationshipthatseemsstrongerthaneverbefore.Oritcansuddenlyweakentherelationshipifhedoesn’t.Thispersonmaysaythathehasacertainfeeling,butifitisnotcarriedoutinthemoneyworld,thereissomethinglessrealaboutit.Sincemoneyisimportanttous,weconsiderthosewhopossessalotofittobeveryimportant.Theauthorinterviewedsomemillionairesinresearchinghisbook.Question:Whatisthemostsurprisingthingyouhavediscoveredaboutbeingrich,becauseyouareaself-mademan?Answer:Themostsurprisingthingiswhypeoplegivemesomuchrespect.I’mnothing.Idon’tknowmuch.AllIamisrich.Peoplejusthaveanideaofmakingmoreandmoremoney,butwhatisitfor?HowmuchdoIneedforanygivenpurposesinmylife?Inthisbook,theprofessoruncoveredanimportantneedinmodernsociety;tobringbacktheideathatmoneyisaninstrumentratherthantheend.Moneyplaysanimportantroleinthemodernworld,butexpectingmoneytogivehappinessmaybemissingthemeaningoflife.67.Accordingtothefirstparagraph,peoplehaven’trealized__________.A.howimportantmoneyisintheirday-to-daylifeB.howonespendsmoneyshowswhatisimportanttohimC.thatmoneyismoreimportantthantheirphilosophyoflifeD.thattheirunderstandingoflifeismoreimportantthanmoney68.Theauthorseemstobelievethat