七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末考試(廣東卷)-2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)英語(yǔ)下學(xué)期期末復(fù)習(xí)查缺補(bǔ)漏沖刺滿分（外研版）

2023-2024學(xué)年七年級(jí)下學(xué)期期末考試（廣東卷）英語(yǔ)說(shuō)明:1.全卷滿分為90分,考試用時(shí)為70分鐘。答卷前,考生務(wù)必用黑色字跡的簽字筆或鋼筆在答題卡填寫(xiě)自己的準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)、姓名、考場(chǎng)號(hào)、座位號(hào)。用2B鉛筆把對(duì)應(yīng)該號(hào)碼的標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑。選擇題每小題選出答案后,用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目選項(xiàng)的答案信息點(diǎn)涂黑,如需改動(dòng),用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案,答案不能答在試題上。非選擇題必須用黑色字跡鋼筆或簽字筆作答,答案必須寫(xiě)在答題卡各題目指定區(qū)域內(nèi)相應(yīng)位置上;如需改動(dòng),先劃掉原來(lái)的答案,然后再寫(xiě)上新的答案；不準(zhǔn)使用鉛筆和涂改液。不按以上要求作答的答案無(wú)效。一、語(yǔ)法選擇（本題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后按照句子結(jié)構(gòu)的語(yǔ)法和上下文連貫的要求，從每題所給的三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Whatdoyouwanttobewhenyougrowup?Ateacher,adoctororanactor?Todaywearegoingtolearnsomethingabout1interestingjob.JobBrownisapoliceartist.Hisjobistodrawapictureof2criminal.SomepeopleseecrimesansthentalktoJoe.Theytellhim3thecriminallookslike.ThenhedrawsapictureofthepoliceputitinnewspapersoronTVtofindhim.Hewants4thepictureswell,butthisjobissometimesdifficult.5manypeopledon’talwaysseethingsthesameway,theymaydescribethesameperson6.Atthesametime,theydon’talwaysrememberwell.“Thecriminalisofmedium7andyoung.Hehaslongstraightbrownhairandbigeyes.”But8womansays,“Heistallandthin,andhe9longcurlyblondhair.He’saboutthirtyyearsold.”10theend,therealcriminalisashortandheavyoldman,andhehasshortblackhair.1．A．a(chǎn) B．a(chǎn)n C．the2．A．each B．some C．both3．A．how B．what C．why4．A．draw B．todraw C．drew5．A．So B．But C．Because6．A．different B．difference C．differently7．A．height B．high C．highly8．A．theother B．a(chǎn)nother C．other9．A．have B．has C．had10．A．On B．At C．In二、完形填空（本大題有10小題，每小題1分，共10分）通讀下面短文，掌握其大意，然后在每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案，并將答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。Oneafternoon,mysonEricaskedme,“Areallpeoplethesameevenif(即使)theyhaveskins(皮膚)ofdifferentcolors?”Itwasadifficultquestion.I11foraminuteandsaid,“Let’sgotoa12shop.I’llshowyousomething.”Attheshop,weboughtsomeapplesindifferentcolors-red,greenandyellow.Afterwe13,ItoldEric,“It’stimeto14yourquestion.”Iputoneappleofeachcoloronthetable.Ericwatchedthemwithasurpriselookonhis15.“Eric,canyoutellmewhichappleyoulikebest?”Ericpickeduptheredapple16.ThenIpeeled(剝皮)alltheapplesandputthembackonthetable.“OK,Eric,nowtellmewhichoneyoulikebest.”Hesaid,“Ican’ttell.Theyalllook17now.”Isaid,“Eatthemandseewhichoneiswhich.”Heateandsaid,“Igotit,Dad.Peoplearelike18.Theyareindifferentcolorsand19.Ontheoutside,someoftheapplesmaynotlookas20astheothers,butarethesameinside.”Erickneweverything.Ididn’tneedtosayordoanything.11．A．thought B．found C．left D．got12．A．candy B．book C．fruit D．clothes13．A．ranaway B．gothome C．a(chǎn)teout D．stayedup14．A．a(chǎn)sk B．hear C．pay D．a(chǎn)nswer15．A．nose B．face C．hair D．head16．A．early B．quickly C．luckily D．lovely17．A．thesame B．different C．dirty D．beautiful18．A．a(chǎn)pples B．colors C．food D．skins19．A．glasses B．sizes C．problems D．colors20．A．right B．straight C．quiet D．delicious三、閱讀理解（本大題有15小題，每小題2分，共30分）閱讀A、B兩篇短文、從每小題所給的四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出能回答所提問(wèn)題或完成所給句子的最佳答案，并將答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。A

RulesForPeople

◆Ownershavetotakegoodcareofyourowndog(s).◆Dogwaste(垃圾)bagsarefreeatthegateofeachyard(院子).◆Ownershavetocleanthedogwaste.◆Ownersmustwatchtheirdog(s)withleashes(皮帶)readyallthetime.Eachpersoncantakeonetothreedogseveryvisit.◆Ownersunder13yearsoldmustcomewithamanorawoman.◆Ownersmustn’tfeeddogswithanyfoodinsidethedogpark.◆Ownersmustkeepthedogparkcleanandtidy.

RulesForDogs

◆Dogsoutsidethedogparkmustwearleashesallthetime.◆Leashescanbeoffinsidethedogpark.◆Aggressive(具有攻擊性的)dogscan’tstayinthedogpark.◆Sickdogsordogsunder4monthscan’tbeinthedogpark.◆Dogswillhavetoleavetheparkiftheyaretoonoisy.◆Dogswithout(沒(méi)有)ownerscan’tplayinthedogpark.

NotWelcome

AnyfoodforpetsorpeopleGlassbottlesorcupsSickdogsAggressivedogs21．Dogownerscangetwastebagsforfree________.A．a(chǎn)tthehospital B．fromtheshop C．a(chǎn)ttheyardgate D．a(chǎn)ttheparkgate22．Andy’sparentscantake________dogsatmostintothedogpark.A．three B．four C．five D．six23．________canbeinthedogpark.A．Asickdog B．AnaggressivedogC．Afive-month-olddog D．Adogwithoutanowner24．Dogownersshouldbring________tothedogpark.A．dogleashes B．glassbottles C．hamburgers D．icecream25．Whowillhavetoleavethedogpark?A．Carol,whotakesherdogwithitsdogleashoffinsidethedogpark.B．Nick,wholetshisdogmakeloudnoisesallthetimeinsidethedogpark.C．Aprimaryschoolstudentwhowalkshisdogwithhisuncle.D．Emma,whocleansthedogwasteverycarefullyeverytime.BDifferentweathermakespeoplefeeldifferent.Ithasaninfluence（影響）onhealth,intelligence（智力）andfeelings.InAugust,itisveryhotandwetinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStates.Peopletherehavehearttroubleandotherkindsofhealthproblemsduringthismonth.IntheNortheastandtheMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimesandverycoldatothertimes.PeopleinthesestateshavemorehearttroubleaftertheweatherchangesinFebruaryorMarch.Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence.Forexample,ina1983reportbyscientists,theIQ（智商）ofagroupofstudentswasveryhighwhenaverystrongwindcame,butafterthestrongwind,theirIQwas10%lower.Thewindcanhelppeoplehavehigherintelligence.Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetworseinexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust).Weatheralsohasastronginfluenceonpeople’sfeelings.Wintermaybeabadtimeforthinpeople.Theyusuallyfeelcoldduringthesemonths.Theymightfeelunhappyduringcoldweather.Butfatpeoplemayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer.Atabout18℃,peoplefeelmorecomfortable.Areyoufeelingsad,tired,orunhappytoday?Itmaybetheweather’sproblem.26．Howmanythingscanweatherinfluenceaccordingto（根據(jù)）thepassage?A．One. B．Two. C．Three. D．Four.27．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“it”inParagraph3referto（指的是）________.A．Health. B．IQ. C．Wind. D．Weather.28．WhydostudentsinmanyschoolsintheUnitedStatesusuallygetworseinexamsinJulyandAugust?A．BecausetheyhavelowIQ.B．Becausetheweatherisveryhot.C．Becauseaverystrongwindcomes.D．Becausetheydon’tdowellintheirstudies.29．WhichisNOTtrue?A．TheweatherinthenorthernpartoftheUnitedStatesishotandwetinAugust.B．Peoplehavehigherintelligencewiththehelpofthewind.C．Thinpeoplemightfeelcoldandunhappyduringwinter.D．Theweathermaymakeushavedifferentfeelings.30．What’sthepassagetalkingabout?A．Differentchangesofweather.B．Weatherinfluencesstudents’intelligence.C．Atabout18℃,peoplefeelmorecomfortable.D．Weatherinfluencespeople’shealth,intelligenceandfeelings.C配對(duì)閱讀。左欄是五位同學(xué)今日的計(jì)劃，右欄是七個(gè)城市的天氣預(yù)報(bào)。請(qǐng)從右欄中為左欄中的同學(xué)選擇他們最可能在的城市，并將答題卡對(duì)應(yīng)題目所選的選項(xiàng)涂黑。31Ihavetotakethepianoclassfrom10:00amto12:00pm.Momtellsmetowearmoreclothesandtakeanumbrella(雨傘).32Itmustbeinterestingtoplaybasketballwithmyfriendstoday.It’sneithertoohotnortoocold(既不……也不……).33Ithinkit’sgreattobeathomeforsomewashingtoday.Theclothescandryout(干透)quickly.34Myfatherplans(計(jì)劃)totakemybrotherandmetoflyakite(放風(fēng)箏)intheparknearmyhomeintheafternoon.35I’mhappytodaybecauseIcanmakeasnowmanoutsideourhouseintheafternoon.A．Itisafineday—it’ssunnyandthere’snowind.Theweatherisrightforplayingballgamesortakingawalkoutside.B．It’saveryhotday.Theweatherisdry,too.Pleaseremembertodrinkmorewaterandbeinacoolplace.C．It’sverycoldnow,andit’salsowindy.Intheafternoonitmaybesunnybutnotwarm.Soit’sgoodforpeopletobeathome.D．It’srainingnow.Andtheraincanstopafter9:00a.m..Thentheweatheriscloudy.Itmayrainagainintheevening.E.It’swindyalldaytoday.Andit’sgreatforpeopletogoouttodosomethinglikeflyingakite.F.Theweatherinthemorningiscloudy.Butitmayrainatlunchtimeanditcanbeverycoldthen.Sotakewarmclotheswhenyougoout.G.It’scloudyinthemorning.Atlunchtime,itmaysnow.Intheafternoon,therecanbemuchsnoweverywhere.四、短文填空（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）用方框中所給單詞的適當(dāng)形式完成短文，方框中有兩個(gè)單詞多余another

drink

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remember

someChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingtheDragonBoatFestivalfor362,000years.Westartedit37thegreatpoetQuYuan.Hiscountrylostinthewar,sohejumpedintotheMiluoRiverinHunanand38himselfonthatday.Peoplethrewzongziintotheriversothatthefishwouldn’teat39body.SincethentheChinesehavebeenmakingzongzi.40zongziisanimportantpartonthatday.Inthepast,nearlyeveryfamilymadezongziwith41.Butnowpeopledon’tmakezongziathome.Mostofthembuycookedzongziinmarkets.Ithasbecomeakindoffastfoodyoucanget42timeyouwant.Therearealso43customs(習(xí)俗)onthatday.Peoplegotoracedragonboats,drinkrealgar(雄黃)wineandputfelonherb(艾草)onthe44door.Intheolddays,womencouldn’tracedragonboatsbecausepeoplethoughtitwasbad45.Todaywomencanraceboatsjustlikemen.Theycanevenmaketeamstocompeteindragonboatracing.五、讀寫(xiě)綜合（本大題分為A、B兩部分，共25分）A．回答問(wèn)題請(qǐng)閱讀下面這篇文章，根據(jù)所提供的信意，回答5個(gè)問(wèn)題。要求所寫(xiě)答案語(yǔ)法正確、語(yǔ)義完整。DoyouknowBobDylan?Heisafamoussinger.AndhecomesfromtheUS.Hewasbornon24thMay,1942.Whenhewasinhighschool,hewasinterestedinmusic.Andhestartedaband(樂(lè)隊(duì))himself.WhenhewasinUniversity(大學(xué))ofMinnesota,hetookpartinmanysingingcompetitions(競(jìng)賽).In1961,heworkedwithasingingcompanyinColumbia.Oneyearlater,hisfirstsongcalledBobDylancameout.BobDylanwritesthesongsallbyhimself.Andthewordsofthesongshavealotofpoeticpower(詩(shī)意).PeopleinAmericalovehissongsverymuch.That’sbecausehissongshaveastrongconnection(聯(lián)系)withAmericanculture.On13thOctober,2016,BobDylangottheNobelPrizeinLiterature(諾貝爾文學(xué)).HewasthefirstAmericantogettheprizefrom1993.Howgreatasingerheis!46．HowoldisBobDylan?47．WhatwasBobDylaninterestedinwhenhewasinhighschool?48．WhendidBob’sfirstsongcometotheworld?49．WhydopeopleinAmericaloveBobDylan’ssongsverymuch?50．HowdopeoplelikeBobDylan?B．書(shū)面表達(dá)，請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫(xiě)作。51.請(qǐng)根據(jù)要求完成短文寫(xiě)作。前面我們了解了一位西方歌手——鮑勃·迪倫，那么你了解中國(guó)的音樂(lè)家嗎？《二泉映月》（TheMoonOveraFountain）是中國(guó)民間音樂(lè)家阿炳的代表作，以下是有關(guān)阿炳的簡(jiǎn)介，請(qǐng)你根據(jù)表格中的提示內(nèi)容，寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文，來(lái)簡(jiǎn)單介紹一下他。內(nèi)容包括：出生時(shí)間1893去世時(shí)間1950家鄉(xiāng)江蘇無(wú)錫個(gè)人經(jīng)歷4歲時(shí)，母親去世；跟隨父親學(xué)習(xí)鼓、二胡；12歲時(shí)，可以演奏各種樂(lè)器；34歲時(shí)失明，但并沒(méi)有放棄演奏；因《二泉映月》而出名。作文要求：（1）不能照抄原文；不得在作文中出現(xiàn)學(xué)校的真實(shí)名稱(chēng)和學(xué)生的真實(shí)姓名；（2）語(yǔ)句連貫，注意分段，70詞左右。作文的標(biāo)題不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。參考答案：1．B2．A3．B4．B5．C6．C7．A8．B9．B10．C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文通過(guò)介紹喬·布朗，向人們展示了警察畫(huà)家這一有趣的工作。1．句意：今天，我們要學(xué)習(xí)一份有趣的工作。a泛指一個(gè)，用于輔音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；an泛指一個(gè)，用于元音音素開(kāi)頭的單詞前；the定冠詞表特指。此處泛指一份工作，“interesting”首字母發(fā)元音音素，故選B。2．句意：他的工作是畫(huà)出每個(gè)罪犯的畫(huà)像。each每個(gè)；some一些；both兩者都。根據(jù)“Hisjobistodrawapictureof...criminal.”可知，畫(huà)出每個(gè)罪犯的畫(huà)像，故選A。3．句意：他們告訴他罪犯的長(zhǎng)相。how如何；what什么；why為什么。根據(jù)“Theytellhim...thecriminallookslike.”可知，告訴他罪犯的長(zhǎng)相，用what引導(dǎo)賓語(yǔ)從句，引導(dǎo)詞在從句中作賓語(yǔ)。故選B。4．句意：他想把畫(huà)畫(huà)好，但這項(xiàng)工作有時(shí)很難。draw動(dòng)詞原形；todraw動(dòng)詞不定式；drew動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。wanttodosth“想要做某事”，故選B。5．句意：因?yàn)樵S多人并不總是以同樣的方式看待事物，他們可能會(huì)以不同的方式描述同一個(gè)人。So因此；But但是；Because因?yàn)??！癿anypeopledon’talwaysseethingsthesameway”是“manypeopledon’talwaysseethingsthesameway...”的原因，用Because引導(dǎo)原因狀語(yǔ)從句，故選C。6．句意：因?yàn)樵S多人并不總是以同樣的方式看待事物，他們可能會(huì)以不同的方式描述同一個(gè)人。different不同的；difference區(qū)別；differently不同地。此處在句中修飾動(dòng)詞，用副詞形式，故選C。7．句意：罪犯中等身高，年輕。height高度；high高的；highly高度地。beofmediumheight“中等身高”，固定短語(yǔ)，故選A。8．句意：但是另一個(gè)女人說(shuō)……theother兩者中的另一個(gè)；another三者及以上的另一個(gè)；other其他的。根據(jù)“But...womansays”可知，此處指三者以上的另一個(gè)人，故選B。9．句意：他又高又瘦，他有一頭長(zhǎng)長(zhǎng)的金色卷發(fā)。have動(dòng)詞原形；has動(dòng)詞三單；had動(dòng)詞過(guò)去式。本句時(shí)態(tài)是一般現(xiàn)在時(shí)，主語(yǔ)是he，動(dòng)詞用三單。故選B。10．句意：最后，真正的罪犯是一個(gè)又矮又胖的老人，他留著黑色的短發(fā)。On在上面；At在；In在里面。intheend“最后”，固定短語(yǔ)，故選C。11．A12．C13．B14．D15．B16．B17．A18．A19．B20．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文，主要介紹了作者通過(guò)蘋(píng)果的例子讓兒子Eric明白即使膚色不同的人其實(shí)是一樣的。11．句意：我想了一會(huì)兒說(shuō)：“我們?nèi)ニ臧?。我給你看一些東西?！眛hought思考；found發(fā)現(xiàn)；left離開(kāi)；got得到。根據(jù)“...foraminuteandsaid”可知，我思考了一會(huì)兒，然后說(shuō)。thought符合語(yǔ)境，故選A。12．句意：我想了一會(huì)兒說(shuō)：“我們?nèi)ニ臧伞Ｎ医o你看一些東西。”candy糖果；book書(shū)；fruit水果；clothes衣服。根據(jù)“boughtsomeapples”可知，在水果店買(mǎi)的蘋(píng)果。故選C。13．句意：回家后，我告訴Eric：“是時(shí)候回答你的問(wèn)題了。”ranaway逃跑；gothome到家；ateout吃光；stayedup熬夜。根據(jù)“Let’sgotoa...shop.”可知，是去了一家水果店，買(mǎi)完蘋(píng)果后回家。gothome符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。14．句意：回家后，我告訴Eric：“是時(shí)候回答你的問(wèn)題了?！盿sk問(wèn)；hear聽(tīng)說(shuō)；pay付款；answer回答。根據(jù)前文可知Eric問(wèn)了我一個(gè)問(wèn)題，所以我回答他。answer符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。15．句意：孫驚訝地看著他們。nose鼻子；face臉；hair頭發(fā)；head頭。根據(jù)“asurpriselook”可知，一個(gè)驚訝的表情是在臉上的，故選B。16．句意：孫很快撿起了紅蘋(píng)果。early早的；quickly快速地；luckily幸運(yùn)地；lovely可愛(ài)的。根據(jù)“Ericpickeduptheredapple...”可知，Eric迅速地?fù)炱鹆思t蘋(píng)果，因?yàn)樵贓ric心中紅蘋(píng)果才是最好的。quickly符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。17．句意：它們現(xiàn)在看起來(lái)一樣。thesame相同的；different不同的；dirty臟的；beautiful漂亮的。根據(jù)“Ipeeledalltheapples”可知，我把蘋(píng)果皮削了，所以看起來(lái)是一樣的。故選A。18．句意：人就像蘋(píng)果。apples蘋(píng)果；colors顏色；food食物；skins皮膚。根據(jù)全文可知，我在用蘋(píng)果和Eric講道理。故選A。19．句意：它們有不同的顏色和大小。glasses眼鏡；sizes尺寸；problems問(wèn)題；colors顏色。根據(jù)“Theyareindifferentcolorsand...”可知，蘋(píng)果的顏色和大小不同。sizes符合語(yǔ)境，故選B。20．句意：從外表上看，有些蘋(píng)果可能看起來(lái)不像其他蘋(píng)果那么美味，但里面是一樣的。right正確的；straight筆直的；quiet安靜的；delicious美味的。根據(jù)“someoftheapplesmaynotlookas...astheothers”可知，有些蘋(píng)果可能看起來(lái)不如其他美味。delicious符合語(yǔ)境，故選D。21．C22．D23．C24．A25．B【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要介紹了狗公園的規(guī)則。21．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“◆Dogwaste(垃圾)bagsarefreeatthegateofeachyard(院子).”可知，每個(gè)院子門(mén)口都有免費(fèi)的狗糞袋。故選C。22．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Eachpersoncantakeonetothreedogseveryvisit.”可知，每個(gè)人每次可以帶一到三只狗。所以Amy的父母最多可以帶6（2×3=6）只狗。故選D。23．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“◆Aggressive(具有攻擊性的)dogscan’tstayinthedogpark.”、“◆Sickdogsordogsunder4monthscan’tbeinthedogpark.”和“◆Dogswithout(沒(méi)有)ownerscan’tplayinthedogpark.”結(jié)合選項(xiàng)可知，一只五個(gè)月的狗可以在狗公園里，故選C。24．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“◆Dogsoutsidethedogparkmustwearleashesallthetime.”可知，狗主人應(yīng)該帶狗繩去狗公園。故選A。25．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“◆Dogswillhavetoleavetheparkiftheyaretoonoisy.”可知，如果狗太吵，它們將不得不離開(kāi)公園。故選B。26．C27．B28．B29．A30．D【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講述了不同的天氣會(huì)影響人們的健康、智力和感情。26．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Ithasaninfluence（影響）onhealth,intelligence（智力）andfeelings.”可知天氣會(huì)影響健康、智力和感情。故選C。27．詞句猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)“Theweathercanalsoinfluenceintelligence...Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.”可知天氣會(huì)影響人的智力，天熱的時(shí)候會(huì)使智商下降。劃線部分“it”指代前文“IQ”。故選B。28．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“Veryhotweather,ontheotherhand,canmakeitlower.StudentsinmanyschoolsoftheUnitedStatesoftengetworseinexamsinthehotmonthsoftheyear(JulyandAugust).”可知是因?yàn)槠咴潞桶嗽绿鞖鉄幔瑫?huì)使智商下降。故選B。29．細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)“IntheNortheastandtheMiddleWest,itisveryhotatsometimesandverycoldatothertimes.(在東北部和中西部，有時(shí)很熱，有時(shí)很冷。)”可知在美國(guó)北部，八月的天氣不總是熱的。故選A。30．主旨大意題。通讀全文可知，本文講述了不同的天氣會(huì)影響人們的健康、智力和感情。故選D。31．F32．A33．B34．E35．G【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是五位同學(xué)今日的計(jì)劃，結(jié)合七個(gè)城市的天氣預(yù)報(bào)，選擇他們最可能在的城市。31．根據(jù)“Ihavetotakethepianoclassfrom10:00amto12:00pm.Momtellsmetowearmoreclothesandtakeanumbrella(雨傘).”可知，他所在的城市有雨，并且很冷，選項(xiàng)F“早上的天氣多云。但是午餐時(shí)間可能會(huì)下雨，那時(shí)候會(huì)很冷。所以當(dāng)你出去的時(shí)候帶些暖和的衣服。”符合，故選F。32．根據(jù)“Itmustbeinterestingtoplaybasketballwithmyfriendstoday.It’sneithertoohotnortoocold(既不……也不……).”可知，他所在的城市天氣很好，不冷不熱，選項(xiàng)A“這是一個(gè)好天氣——陽(yáng)光明媚，沒(méi)有風(fēng)。這天氣正適合在外面打球或散步。”符合，故選A。33．根據(jù)“Ithinkit’sgreattobeathomeforsomewashingtoday.Theclothescandryout(干透)quickly.”可知，他所在的城市天氣晴朗，比較熱，選項(xiàng)B“今天很熱。天氣也很干燥。請(qǐng)記得多喝水，待在涼爽的地方?！狈?，故選B。34．根據(jù)“Myfatherplans(計(jì)劃)totakemybrotherandmetoflyakite(放風(fēng)箏)intheparknearmyhomeintheafternoon.”可知，他所在的城市是有風(fēng)的天氣，選項(xiàng)E“今天整天都刮風(fēng)。人們可以出去做一些像放風(fēng)箏這樣的事情?！狈?，故選E。35．根據(jù)“I’mhappytodaybecauseIcanmakeasnowmanoutsideourhouseintheafternoon.”可知，他所在的城市是下雪的，選項(xiàng)G“早上多云。在午餐時(shí)間，可能會(huì)下雪。在下午，到處都有很多雪。”符合，故選G。36．over37．toremember38．killed39．his40．Eating41．hands42．a(chǎn)ny43．other44．front45．luck【分析】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。本文是講述了端午節(jié)的由來(lái)和習(xí)俗，以及一些習(xí)俗的消失，傳承和改變。36．句意：中國(guó)人慶祝端午節(jié)已經(jīng)有2000多年的歷史了。根據(jù)空前的“ChinesepeoplehavebeencelebratingtheDragonBoatFestivalfor”和空后的“2,000years”并結(jié)合所給單詞可知，應(yīng)該是中國(guó)人慶祝端午節(jié)已經(jīng)有2000多年的歷史了，over意為“多于”，故填over。37．句意：我們開(kāi)始它是為了紀(jì)念偉大的詩(shī)人屈原。根據(jù)空前的“Westartedit”和空后的“thegreatpoetQuYuan”并結(jié)合所給單詞可知，應(yīng)該是我們開(kāi)始它是為了紀(jì)念偉大的詩(shī)人屈原，用remember“紀(jì)念”的不定式toremember作目的狀語(yǔ)，故填toremember。38．句意：在那天自殺了。根據(jù)空前的“hejumpedintotheMiluoRiverinHunan”并結(jié)合所給單詞可知，應(yīng)該是在那天自殺了，時(shí)態(tài)是一般過(guò)去時(shí)，用kill“殺死”的過(guò)去式killed，故填killed。39．句意：人們把粽子扔進(jìn)河里為了魚(yú)將不會(huì)吃他的身體。根據(jù)空前的“Peoplethrewzongziintotheriversothatthefishwouldn’teat”和空后的“body”并結(jié)合所給單詞可知，應(yīng)該是魚(yú)不會(huì)吃他的身體，用he的形容詞性物主代詞his“他的”，故填his。40．句意：吃粽子是這一天的重要組成部分。根據(jù)空后的“zongziisanimportantpartonthatday”并結(jié)合所給單詞可知，應(yīng)該是吃粽子是這一天的重要組成部分，用eat“吃”的動(dòng)名詞eating作主語(yǔ)，首字母大寫(xiě)，故填Eating。41．句意：過(guò)去，幾乎每個(gè)家庭都用手包粽子。根據(jù)空后的“Butnowpeopledon’tmakezongziathome.Mostofthembuycookedzongziinmarkets”并結(jié)合所給單詞可知，應(yīng)該是過(guò)去，幾乎每個(gè)家庭都用手包粽子，用名詞hand“手”的復(fù)數(shù)hands，故填hands。42．句意：它已經(jīng)成為一種你想要任何時(shí)候都能得到的一種快餐。根據(jù)空前的“Ithasbecomeakindoffastfood”并結(jié)合所給單詞可知，應(yīng)該是你想要任何時(shí)候都能得到，anytime意為“任何時(shí)候”，故填any。43．句意：那天也有其他的習(xí)俗。根據(jù)空后的“Peoplegotoracedragonboats,drinkrealgar(雄黃)wineandputfelonherb(艾草)”并結(jié)合所給單詞可知，應(yīng)該是那天也有其他的習(xí)俗，用other“其他的”，故填other。44．句意：把艾草放在前門(mén)上。根據(jù)空前的“put