2012年徐州市中考英語試題含答案

PAGEPAGE2徐州市2012年初中畢業(yè)、升學(xué)考試英語試題姓名考試證號注意事項(xiàng)注意事項(xiàng)考生答題前請認(rèn)真閱讀本注意事項(xiàng)及各題答題要求。答題前，請將自己的姓名、考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在本試卷及答題卡指定的位置。答案全部涂、寫在答題卡上，寫在本試卷上無效?？荚嚱Y(jié)束后，請將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。一、選擇填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)?！癢illthecharityshowbe________success?”Ikeptaskingmyself.A.aB.anC.theD.不填The30thLondonOlympicGameswillbegin_______27thJuly2012.A.inB.onC.atD.forThat’saheavybox.CanIgiveyouahand?______.I’mstrongenoughtocarryit.A.Yes,youcouldB.SureC.No,thanksD.No,nevermindWhichanimalcomesfromChina?ABCDDon’tforgettotakeyourbagwhenyou________thebus.A.getoffB.takeoffC.turnoffD.putoff________shallwepaintthewalls?Ipreferwhite.Itmakesusfeelcalmandpeaceful.A.HowB.HowoftenC.WhyD.WhatcolourHowmanybirdscanyouseeinthetree?_______.Allthebirdshaveflownaway.A.NoneB.NooneC.NothingD.AfewWhynot_______Johnatoycarforhisbirthday?Goodidea!Heiscrazyaboutcars.A.buyB.buyingC.tobuyD.buysIknowalittleaboutThailand,asI________therethreeyearsago.A.havebeenB.havegoneC.willgoD.wentYoucanchoosetowatchTVathome_______goshoppingwithme.A.andB.butC.soD.orWhyareyouso_______,Amy?IthoughtIlostmypurse,butIdidn’t.Ifounditinmystudy!A.angryB.happyC.sadD.nervousTheroom_______everyday.Youcanliveitnow.A.cleansB.iscleaningC.iscleanedD.hascleanedWhichisatrafficsign?KEEPQUIETDONOTDISTURBA.B.KEEPQUIETDONOTDISTURBSOLDOUTTURNLEFTC.D.SOLDOUTTURNLEFTTom,pleasetellme____________.InSunshineSecondSchool.A.wherewillthematchtakeplaceB.wherethematchwilltakeplaceC.whenwillthematchtakeplaceD.whenthematchwilltakeplaceHurryup,wemustbethefirsttointerviewthepopstar.Sure.____________.A.Eastorwest,homeisthebestB.TheearlybirdcatchesthewormC.ManyhandsmakelightworkD.Don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket二、完形填空（共15小題，每小題1分，滿分15分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Lisahasalwaysbeenoverweight.Shewantedtoloseweight,notjustbecauseshewantedto16morebeautifulandhehealthier,butalsobecauseitwouldmakelifeeasier.Forexample,itwas17forLisatofindready-madeclothesthatwouldfit.Shehadtoaskatailor(裁縫)18clothesthatwerelargeenough.Inschool,sheneededaspecialchair19wasbiggerandstrongerthantheotherchairs.Ifshewentforawalk,shegottiredveryquickly.Shewasalsounhappyaboutthewaypeopletreated20sometimes.“Peoplelookatmeandevenmakefunofme.That’sunfair!It’struethatI’moverweight,butIdon’tthinkpeople21treatmedifferentlybecauseI’mbig.Ican’tenjoy22withmyfriendsbecauseI’mafraidofgettingfatter.”Herfriendsandfamilynevermadefunofher.Theytriedtohelpher23.Theywantedhertobehappyandhealthy.SometimeswhenLisawasfeelingsad,shedidn’twanttospeakto24.Butnowthings25quitedifferent.LastmonthherclassmateswerepreparingfortheSchool26Week.SomeoneadvisedLisatoplaytheleadroleoftheproudQueen(女王)whowastallandfat.Lisa27andpracticedalot.Soonaftertheplay,Lisabecamethestar!Shedid28wellthateverybodyrememberedtheproudQueen.Theystoodaroundherandsaid“29”toher.SheevenwontheSchoolBestActressAwardforherwonderfulperformance.NowLisadoesn’tworry30beingfatanymore.ShebelievesintheEnglishsaying“Everydoghasitsday.”A.seeB.watchC.noticeD.lookA.easyB.difficultC.wrongD.rightA.makingB.makesC.makeD.tomakeA.whoB.whatC.whichD.whoseA.herB.himC.meD.youA.canB.mayC.shouldD.mustA.havingdinnerB.tohavedinnerC.doingsportsD.todosportsA.howeverB.insteadC.thoughD.eitherA.nobodyB.someoneC.anyoneD.everyoneA.wasB.isC.wereD.areA.SportsB.ArtC.ScienceD.EnvironmentA.agreedB.disagreedC.refusedD.allowedA.veryB.tooC.suchD.soA.SorryB.GoodluckCongratulationsD.Good-byeA.withB.aboutC.inD.for三、閱讀理解（共10小題，每小題1.5分，滿分15分）閱讀下面三篇短文，從各題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。ASaturday,17thMarchTodayIgotmydreamjobinNewYork!However,it’sfarawayfrommyhometownandI’venevervisitedNewYorkbefore.YesterdayItookthetrainhereandoneofmyworkmatesmetmeattherailwaystation.Thenheshowedmetothecompany.Theretheyhadawelcomepartyforme.Great!Mycompanyofferednolivingplace,soIhadtofindsomewheretolive.IstayedinahotelwhileIlookedforanewhome.Sunday,1stAprilI’vefoundtheperfectflat!It’ssmallbutverynice.It’snearmyoffice,soIcanwalktowork.Theonlyproblemisthatit’s$1,000amonth.That’stoomuchforayoungmanlikeme!I’vesoongotusedtothelifehere.Iloveit!There’sasupermarketnearbyandsomerestaurantsIcangotowhenIdonotwanttocook.Myworkmatesandnewneighboursarefriendly.It’sAprilFool’sDaytodayandIevenplayedatrickonmyneighbournextdoor.Cool!HowdidDanielgettoNewYork?WhatisDaniel’sflatlike?A.It’sfarawayfromhisoffice.B.It’squitecheapC.It’sverybig.D.It’sverynice.WhatdoesDanielNOTtellus?A.WhetherhehasvisitedNewYorkbefore.B.Wherehestayedbeforehefoundaflat.C.WhyhehadapartyonAprilFool’sDay.D.Whathisworkmatesandnewneighboursarelike.BStartingastampcollectioniseasyandnotveryexpensive.Beforeyoustart,youneedtodecidewhatkindofstampsyouwanttocollect.Mostpeoplecollectstampsthattheyareinterestedin:acertaincountryorananimal,afamouspersonorevenasport.Whateveryouchoose,youwillfindthatthereisaworldofknowledgeinstamps:youwilllearnaboutpeople,geography,building,historyandculture.Youcancollectstampsfromletters,askyourfriendstoletyouhavetheiroldstamps,oryoucanbuyusedstamps.Whenyougetaletterwithastamponit,carefullycutoutthestamp.Leavelotsofspacearoundthestampsothatyouwillnotdamageit.Putthestampinwaterandwaituntilyoucansafelyremovethestamp.Carefullyremovethestampofftheletter.Placethewetstampbetweentwocleanpiecesofpaper.Astampcangetwrinkled(褶皺的)whenitdries,soputsomebooksontop.Whatdoesthewriterthinkofcollectingstamps?A.HardB.ExpensiveC.UsefulD.BoringWhatdoestheunderlinedwork“damage”mean?A.損壞B.保存C.利用D.刪除What’sthecorrectorderwhenwetrytogetastamponaletter?=1\*GB3①Removethestampofftheletter.=2\*GB3②Placethewetstampbetweentwopiecesofpaper.=3\*GB3③Cutoutthestamp.=4\*GB3④Putthestampinwater.=5\*GB3⑤Putsomebooksontop.A.=1\*GB3①→=2\*GB3②→=5\*GB3⑤→=3\*GB3③→=4\*GB3④B.=3\*GB3③→=4\*GB3④→=1\*GB3①→=2\*GB3②→=5\*GB3⑤C.=4\*GB3④→=1\*GB3①→=2\*GB3②→=5\*GB3⑤→=3\*GB3③D.=3\*GB3③→=1\*GB3①→=4\*GB3④→=2\*GB3②→=5\*GB3⑤CBeep…beep…Therewentthebell!Robbieopenedhiseyes.Hehadbeensittingintheroomforawholeday,andnowitwastimeforhimtodosomething.Robbielookedoutofthewindow.Itwasstillsnowingheavilyandtherewasiceonthewindow.Itwasanothercoldday.Robbiewastoldtoturntheheatonbeforethefamilygothome.Andhedidit.ThenRobbiewastoldtodosomecleaningworkatonce.Itwasaneasyjobforhim,butatoughoneforhismaster,Helen.Hekeptonworkinguntileveryroomwascleanandtidy.Fornow,hehadtocooksupperforthefamily.ThefirstthingRobbiedidwastogetthebigpot(鍋)inthekitchen.Thenheputsomewaterinthepotandputitonthestove.Heusedoneofhishandstocutupachickenandaddedthepiecestothewatertomakeagoodsoup.Thenhegotsometomatoes,cabbagesandcarrotstomakeavegetablesalad.Attenpasteighthelaidthetable.Thenheputsomebread,thechickensoupandthesaladonit.Whatasweetsmell!Themomentheturnedonthelights,thewholefamilycamehome.“Thesoupsmellsgreat,Victor,”saidHelen.“YoureallyknowhowtotellRobbiewhattodo.”Robbieisonerobotthatreallysavesthefamilyalotofwork.WhatisRobbie?A.Acook.B.ArobotC.AcleanerD.AcomputerWhatdotheunderlinedwords“didit”inthesecondparagraphmean?A.LookedoutB.gothomeC.turnedtheheatonD.didsomecleaningWhattimedidRobbielaythetable?Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A.Thestoryhappenedonarainyday.B.Robbiedidn’thavetobetoldwhattodo.C.Helenfounditeasytodocleaningworkathome.D.VictorandHelenfeltcomfortablewhentheygothome.四、詞匯（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）注意：每空限填一個(gè)單詞A)根據(jù)句子意思，用括號中所給單詞的正確形式填空。Afriendof▲(I)isgettingmarriedtomorrow.Lookatthe▲(photo).Howbeautifultheyare!Iknowhimprobably▲(well)thananybodyelse.Theboydoesn’tshowgoodmannerstoothers.Heis▲(polite).Ithinkhisideaisworth▲(consider).B)根據(jù)句子意思及漢語提示，寫出所缺單詞。Takethe▲(第二)turningonyourrightandyou’llseethemuseum.Her▲(聲音)soundssweetonthephone.Iwas▲(寫)areportwhenthedoorbellrang.Thereisnoplantlife▲(沒有)lightning.Whenyougethome,giveacalltoletmeknowyou’ve▲(到達(dá))safely.五、閱讀填詞（共10小題，每小題1分，滿分10分）注意：每空限填一個(gè)單詞閱讀短文，根據(jù)所讀內(nèi)容在短文后圖表中的空格里填入一個(gè)恰當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。Somepeoplebelievethatyournationalitycaninfluenceyourpersonality.Thisiswhyyoumighthearsomeonesaying“Sheisatypical(典型的)Australian”or“HeissoFrench”.Itseemsthatpeoplefromacertaincountrysharecertainsimilarcharacteristics.FrenchFrenchpeopleareoftenseenasromanticandoutgoingpeoplewithagreatloveforlife,foodandwine.Theyaregoodatsinginganddancing.ChineseChinesearefriendlypeoplewhoarehard-working.Theyarepolitebecausetheyarecarefulabout“savingface”whendealingwithotherpeople.AustraliansAustraliansaremerrypeoplewhospendalotoftimeoutdoors.Theyenjoyaslowerlife.Theylaughalotbutsometimespeoplethinktheyareloudandrude.GermansGermansareoftendescribedasbeingseriousandcareful.Theyarehardworkersandpayalotofattentiontodetails.However,sometimespeoplesayGermanshavenosenseofhumour.Allthesenationaltypescanbetrueforsomepeople,butverywrongforothers.Forexample,youmightmeetaGermanwhoisaconfidentsingerwithagreatsenseofhumour,oranAustralianwhoisshyandquiet.!PersonalitiesandNationalitiesOpinionPeoplefromacertaincountry(51)▲similarcharacteristicsExamplesFrenchRomanticand(52)▲Lovelife,foodandwineGoodsingersand(53)▲(54)▲Friendly,hard-workingandpoliteAfraidof“(55)▲face”beforeothers.AustraliansLiketostay(56)▲,enjoyaslowerlife.(57)▲alot.Merry,sometimesloudandrude.GermansPayattentionto(58)▲.Seriousandcareful,not(59)▲.ConclusionNationalitiesmay(60)▲personalities,butnotforall!六、任務(wù)型閱讀（共5小題，每小題2分，滿分10分）閱讀下面短文，按要求完成相關(guān)任務(wù)。MaHuagraduatedfromFudanUniversity.HehadagoodcareerinITandagreatlifeinShanghai,buthefelttherewassomethingmissingfromhislife.Hewantedtohelpotherstoimprovetheirlives,soinMarch2003hegaveuphisjob.Thenhemovedtosouth-westChinatodovoluntaryworkinavillageprimaryschool.Hesoonbecameanimportantmemberofthelocalpeople.Inhisclass,hepaintedpicturesonthewallstohelpstudentsrememberEnglishwords.Healsospenthismoneybuildingaplaygroundforthechildren.MaHuaquicklygotusedtohisnewlife.Hegotgreatsatisfactionfromhisworkandfeltveryhappy,eventhoughlifetherewashardhehadtomelt(融化)iceforwaterandgrowvegetablesforfood.Whenhewasfree,hewrotepoemsdescribingthepeaceandbeautyaroundhim.Sometimeshewouldgowalkinginthemountainsandenjoythebeautifulview.SadlyMaHuawaskilledinacaraccidentinJuly2004attheageof31.Hisdeathwasagreatlosstoallthosewhoknewhim,butitisacomforttoknowthathelivedhappily,doingwhathelovedandenrichingthelivesofothers.WhendidMaHuagiveuphisjobinShanghai?▲WhatdidMaHuabuildfortheprimaryschoolchildren?▲DidMaHuaenjoyhislifeinthevillage?▲WhatdidMaHuadoinhisfreetime?GiveONEexample.▲WhatcanwelearnfromMaHua?▲七、書面表達(dá)（滿分15分）今天上午你經(jīng)歷了兩件難忘的事情。請以Learningtoforgiveothers為題，參照下表寫一篇英語短文，簡要描述事情的經(jīng)過，并談一下你的感悟。詞數(shù)80左右，可適當(dāng)發(fā)揮。短文已給出部分不計(jì)入總詞數(shù)。注意：文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)姓名和校名。事情經(jīng)過你的心情你的感悟…媽媽起晚了，沒做早飯；而且昨天忘洗你的校服了。上學(xué)路上，你騎車撞倒一位老人老人說：“我沒事，孩子，上學(xué)去吧?！盠earningtoforgiveothersIwillalwaysrememberwhathappenedtomethismorning.▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲▲