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一、單項(xiàng)選擇(共10小題,計(jì)20分)()1.Chinahasmadea“complete”initsfightagainstpoverty(貧困)now.
A.victory B.progressC.difference D.improvement()2.—TomorrowI’lltakethefinalexamination,andIfeelnervous.—Don’tworry.It’stohavebutterfliesinyourstomachbeforeanexam.
A.rude B.exciting C.perfect D.natural()3.—Ican’tgetonwellwithmyfamily.—Whynottalkwiththem?Youshouldcommunicatethingsbecomeworse.
A.until B.unless C.after D.before()4.—Wherewouldyouliketogonextweek,BeijingorTianjin?—isOK.It’suptoyou.
A.Both B.None C.Either D.All()5.—Doyouhaveanysalesgoingontoday?—Sure,wehavethesmartphonesonsale.
A.worst B.largest C.latest D.fewest()6.Ilovethiscity,inthespring,eventhoughIwasnotbornhere.
A.certainly B.nearlyC.especially D.properly()7.—YuanLongpingpeople’sfoodsupply(糧食供應(yīng))aroundtheworldduringhislife.
—Yeah.Heisregardedasthe“FatherofHybridRice(雜交水稻之父)”.A.lookedup B.dependedonC.caredfor D.agreedwith()8.—Isthisyourbike,Cindy?—Yes,it’s.Mymotherboughtitformelastmonth.
A.hers B.his C.yours D.mine()9.—Excuseme,canyouteachmehowtothisnewword?
—Noproblem.Lookatmymouthandlistencarefully.A.prove B.pronounceC.prepare D.produce()10.—Therelationsbetweenmyparentshavebecomedifficult.WhatshouldIdo?—Youcoulddomorejobsaroundthehousesothattheyhavemoretimeforproper.
A.instrument B.communicationC.community D.competition二.閱讀理解(共10小題,計(jì)20分)AItis2050.Thedreamofgoingonvacationinspace(太空)hascometrue.Sowouldyouwanttobecomeaspacetourist?Here,somemiddleschoolstudentssharetheiropinions.Klaudia,SpainIwouldlovetogotospace.Fromthere,Icouldenjoytheniceearth.Iwanttoknowwhatlifeislikewithoutgravity(重力).Perhapsitwouldbefuntoplaygolfinspace!Emily,theUSItcanbedangeroustotraveltospace.WhatifIgetlost?Iamalsoafraidofheights.Itwouldbeveryfrighteningwhenyoulookdownontheearthfromaspaceship!Ana,theUSIwouldnotliketobeaspacetourist.Forme,whatIwanttohaveonthisplanetismyfamily,myschoolandmypets.I’dliketoworkhardandmakeprogressinwhatIamdoing.Zainab,SouthAfricaI’dloveto!Westudiedthesolarsystem(太陽系)inscienceclassesthisterm.Ithinkspaceisamazing.ItwouldbegreattoseethingsIcouldneverseeontheearth.Edward,theUKItwouldbecool.ButIwouldmissmyfamily.Alsoittakesalotoftimetotraintobecomeaspacetourist.Idon’tthinkIhavetimeforthat.Finally,Idon’tthinkIhaveenoughmoneytotakeatriptospace.11.WhocomesfromAmericaaccordingtothepassage?________A.KlaudiaandEmily. B.EdwardandAna. C.AnaandZainab. D.EmilyandAna.12.Howmanyofthestudentswouldliketotraveltospace?________A.One. B.Two. C.Three. D.Four.13.Whoisafraidofheights?________A.Klaudia. B.Edward. C.Ana. D.Emily.14.WheredidZainabstudythesolarsystemthisterm?________A.Inasciencebook. B.Inscienceclasses. C.Inasciencemagazine. D.Inascienceclub.15.Edwarddoesn’twanttobecomeaspacetouristbecause________.①heisafraidofheights②hewouldmisshisfamily③heisnotinterestedinspace④hedoesn’thavetimetofinishthetraining⑤hedoesn’thaveenoughmoneytopayforatriptospaceA.②④⑤ B.②③④ C.①②⑤ D.①③⑤B(2021·廣東深圳·中考真題)ShashiyuwasonceapoorvillageinHebeiProvince,butnowithaschangedintoarichandlivableplace.Inthe1940s,villagersinShashiyuhadlittlefoodandfewclothes,buttheyhadastrongwishforabetterlife.ZhangGuishun,thePartysecretaryofShashiyu,encouragedhisvillagerstodotheirbesttopullthemselvesoutofpoverty.“IntheancientChinesestory,YuGongcouldmovemountainswithhisstrongwillandhardwork,whycan’twe?Nobodywasborntobepoor?”Hearinghiswords,thevillagersdecidedtomakeadifference.LedbytheCommunistPartyofChina(中國共產(chǎn)黨),thevillagerscarriedwaterandsoiltotheirvillagefromfarawayplacestoimprovetheirland.From1966to.1971,theyreclaimed(開墾)lotsoflandandgreatlyimprovedtheirlife.However,thevillageencounteredanewproblemtwodecadeslaterastheenvironmentbecameheavilypollutedbychemicalplantsandminerefineriesbuiltin1990s.Thepollutingfactorieswereshutdownin2004,andvillagersstartedgrapecultivation,whichsoonbecameamainindustryinShashiyu.In2009,thecity-levelgovernmentinvestedover1millionyuan($152,723)tochangethevillage’sexhibitionhallintoamuseuminmemoryofdevelopmenteffortsmadebyearliergenerations.After10years,thevillagewascalled“NationalForestVillage”.Zhangsaidthatthevillagestartedayearlytourismfestivalin2015toattracttravelerstopickgrapes.“ThegrapescouldbesoldatabetterpriceonceShashiyubecomesfamousthroughthisfestival.Ourvillagerscanthenliveevenbetterlives,”hesaid.16.WhydidZhangGuishunusethestoryofYuGongtoencouragethevillagers?A.BecauseYuGonghadstrongwillandhardwork.B.BecauseYuGongwasbornpoortoo.C.BecausethevillagersworshipedYuGong.D.BecauseYuGongbecamerichatlast.17.From1966to1971,whatdidthevillagersdotoimprovetheirlivingsituation?A.Theyplantedgrapestoearnmoney.B.Theycarriedwaterandsoiltotheirvillagetoimprovetheirlands.C.Theymovedtoanotherplacetoliveabetterlife.D.Theybuiltalotoffactories.18.Whichwordcanbeusedtodescribethevillagers?A.Hard-working. B.Lazy. C.Kind-hearted. D.Stupid.19.WhenwasShashiyucalled"NationalForestVillage"?A.In2009. B.In2004. C.In2015. D.In2019.20.Wherecanyouprobablyreadthepassage?A.Inastorybook. B.Inanewspaper. C.Inasportsmagazine. D.InasciencebookCThe24thBeijingWinterOlympicswillbeginon4thFebruary,2022.TheWinterParalympicswillbeginamonthlater.Let'smeetthemascots!I'mBingDwenDwen.I'mthemascot(吉祥物)ofthe2022WinterOlympics.Iamablackandwhitepandawearingafull-body"shell"madeofice.Theredheartshapeinmyleftpalm(手心)meanswelcomingthefriendsfromothercountries.Thebrightcoloursofthecirclesaroundmyfacestandforiceandsnowsporttracks,meaningconnectivityandadvancedtechnologies.Ilooklikeanastronaut(宇航員),makingfulluseofnewtechnologiesforafuturewithallkindsofpossibilities.ShueyRhonRhonishere!I'mthemascotofthe2022WinterParalympics(殘疾人運(yùn)動會).Whatdoyouthinkofwhenyouseeme?Doesaredlanterncomeintoyourmind?That'swhatIlooklike.Takealookatmyhead.Therearepapercuttingsofdoves(鴿子).Theymakeupacircle.Followme.I'lllightthewaytotheParalympics.21.Whenwillthe2022WinterParalympicsstart?A.On4thMarch,2022. B.On4thJanuary,2022.C.On4thFebruary,2022. D.On4thFebruary,2023.22.WhatdoesBingDwenDwenlooklike?A.Achild. B.Alantern. C.Anastronaut. D.Asportstrack.23.Whereistheredheart?A.It'sonShueyRhonRhon'sface. B.It'sonBingDwenDwen'sneckC.It'sonShueyRhonRhon'slantern. D.It'sonBingDwenDwen'sleftpalm.24.What'sonShueyRhonRhon'shead?A.Papercuttingsofdoves. B.Papercuttingsofpandas.C.Brightcoloursofthecircles. D.ChinesecharactersofOlympics.25.Whatisthemainideaofthispassage?A.The2022WinterOlympicgamesarecoming.B.The2022WinterOlympicgameswillbeheldinBeijing.C.Chineseculturewillbeusedin2022WinterOlympicgames.D.Let'sseemascotsofthe2022WinterOlympicsandParalympics..三、動詞填空(共10小題,計(jì)20分)閱讀下面短文,用括號內(nèi)所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空(必要時(shí)可加情態(tài)動詞或助動詞)。Inthephoto,anAfghan(阿富汗的)farmerhasherlittlebabyrestingonherlegswhileshe(26)(take)theuniversityentranceexam(高考).Thisphoto(27)______(take)byateacher.ThewomaninthephotoisAhmadi.Sheisa25-year-oldmotherofthreechildren.Whenshe(28)______(write)onherpaperduringtheexam,herbabystartedcrying.(29)________(make)himquietandnotinfluenceothers,Ahmadisatonthegroundintheshade(陰影)ofanotherpersonwhokept(30)_________(write).
WomeninAfghanistanhardly(31)(have)thechanceorright(權(quán)利)togeteducation,somanypeoplepraisedAhmadiforherspiritandcouragewhenthey(32)_______(see)thephoto.“Sheisgreatandtouching,”theysaid.
“Nobody(33)_______(stop)mefrommystudies,”Ahmadi,whocomesfromapoorfarmingvillage,said.“IhavebeendreamingofbecomingadoctorandI(34)______(practice)medicineinthefuture.”
PeoplehavestartedtoraisemoneyonlinetohelpAhmadipayforheruniversityeducation,andthey(35)________(collect)morethan$14,000.
“MyfriendsinthevillagetoldmethatIwasphotographed,butIdidn’ttakeitseriouslyatall.Whydidn’tItakenoticeofitwhensomeonetookthephotoofme?BecauseIwaspayingallmyattentiontothepaperthen,”shesaid,smilingshyly.Goodlucktoher.四、綜合填空(共10空,計(jì)10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容及首字母提示,在空白處填入一個(gè)適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~。Ifyougoshoppinginanytoystore,youcanseeclearlythedifferentgamesandtoysforboysand(36)g______:therearealotofpinktoysononesideofthestoreforgirls;anddark-coloredcars,guns,andsoldiersforboys.Somebigstoreswithtoysmayevenhaveapinkfloorforgirlsandabluefloorforboys.Infact,itis(37)d________tobuyatoyforagirlthatisnotpink.
Somepeoplethinkthattoomuchpinkisbadforgirls.SuePalmer,writerofToxicChildhood,isvery(38)w_______thatmostgirlsovertheageofthreearecrazyaboutthecolor.Accordingtosomescientists,thishappensfortworeasons.Firstly,mostcompaniesoffertoomany(39)p_________inpink.Also,manyparentsthinktheirlittledaughterlookscuteinpink.SuePalmersaysthatgirlsatthisagecannotmakeproperdecisionsby(40)t________,butthepinkcanaffect(影響)thechoicesandthedecisionstheywillmakeinthefuture.
(41)S________parentsareworriedtoo—forexample,VanessaHolburn,thirty-two,whohastwogirlsundertheageoffour.TheirbedroomsareaseaofpinkandVanessaisnothappy.“Pinksaysthatyouaresoftandgentle.Bluesaysthatyouarestrongandpowerful.Iwantmydaughterstobestrongandpowerful.I’mworriedthatpinkwillnot(42)h________themwiththat,”shesays.
Butnot(43)e________thinksthere’ssomethingwrongwithpink.GraysonTurnerisafatherofthreegirlsandheisn’tworriedatall.“Peopleforgetthatthingschangeallthetime,”hesays.“Mygirls(44)u________tolovepinkwhentheywerelittle,butastheygetolder,theychange.”Turnerexplainsthathistwelve-year-olddaughterneverwearspinkclothesanymore.“Thisloveofpinkisjustafashionandallfashionschange,”headds.“It’sonlys_______the1940sthatpeoplehavestarteddressinggirlsinpink—beforethatitwasacolorforboys.”
五、閱讀表達(dá)(共5小題,計(jì)10分)閱讀下面短文,根據(jù)要求完成下面各小題。Alotofcountriesneeddifferentkindsofseedssothattheycanplantthemagain.Thereisanimportantreasonforthis.48.Sometimesplantscan’tgrowinacountrybecauseofbadweatherordisease,sofarmersneednewseeds.Youcankeepseedsina“seedvault”.It’saplaceataspecialtemperature.Theseedsdon’tgrow,buttheycanliveforalongtime.Norwayhasthebiggestseedvaultintheworld—theSvalbardGlobalSeedVaul
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