遼寧省大連市信息綜合中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析

遼寧省大連市信息綜合中學(xué)高一英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.Therearemanytalentedactorsouttherejustwaiting_________.

A.tobediscovered

B.todiscover

C.discovered

D.beingdiscovered參考答案：A略2.Theteacheraskedus

somuchnoise.A.don’tmake

B.notmaking

C.notmake

D.nottomake參考答案：D3.Howlongdoyouthink______therescueteamsfindtheplaneblackbox?A.itwillbebefore

B.willitbeuntilC.willitbewhen

D.itwillbethat參考答案：A4.WhendidhegotoAmerica?Oh,he

theresincehalfayearago.A.went

B.hasbeen

C.hasgone

D.was參考答案：C5.We____________onthejourneynowbutforthisbadweather. A.are B.were C.wouldbe D.willbe參考答案：C略6.Havingretired(退休),he______theclubforoldmenandplayschesseverydaythere.A.takespartin

B.joinsin

C.attends

D.joins參考答案：D7.

shehasworkedwithusforseveralyears,shedoesn’tleaveusmuchimpression.A.Because

B.Unless

C.Although

D.Until.參考答案：C略8.Theroomisnice________.A.livingin

B.tobelived

C.tolive

D.tolivein參考答案：D【詳解】考查固定句型。句意：這個房間住起來很好。主語+be+adj.+todo，這是一個固定句型，不定式的主動式表示被動意義，排除A和B，livein居住，該短語是固定短語，故選D。9.—Advertisingisintendedto________consumers,butitdoesnotforcethemtobuytheproduct.—Icannotagreewithyoumore.Itisconsumerswhostillcontrolthefinalbuyingdecision.A.fallfor

B.figureout

C.appealto

D.takeover參考答案：C10.Wewerecaughtin___suddenrainstorm,whichmadeourtrip____unbelievableadventure.A.a;/

B./;an C.a;an D./;/參考答案：C11.Wehadtobepatientbecauseit________sometime________wegotthefullresults.A．hasbeen；since

B．hadbeen；untilC．was；after D．wouldbe；before參考答案：D解析考查連詞和動詞時態(tài)。在“it＋be＋一段時間＋before/after/since＋從句”句型中，before從句中的動作經(jīng)過一段時間后才會實(shí)現(xiàn)；after從句中的動作發(fā)生后已經(jīng)過去了一段時間；since從句中的動作完成后到現(xiàn)在已經(jīng)有一段時間了。結(jié)合題意可知，答案為D。12.Thereweremanycases__________toysandotherobjectswhichhadbeenthrownawayasuselesswereviolentlydefendedbytheirownerswhentheybecametheobjectofsomeotherchild’sdesire.

A.where B.that C.which D.when參考答案：A13.Thecityinsistedthatitscitizens____lesstoreducetheamountofthecarbondioxideintheair.A.willdrive

B.todrive

C.drive

D.drove參考答案：C14.IlikeMr.Miner’sspeech;itwasclearand__________thepoint.A.at

B.on

C.to

D.of參考答案：C15.______letherbrothercontinuehisstudy,shehadtoleaveschoolanddomanualworkinthetown.

A.Soasto

B.Inorderto

C.Inorderthat

D.Sothat參考答案：B解析：本題考察詞組inorderto,soasto和連詞sothat,inorderthat的區(qū)別。16.Inordertobe_______forChristmas,allthesegiftsmustbemailedimmediately.A.intime

B.atonetime C.atatime D.innotime參考答案：A17.Aftertenyears,he

asmanagerandwehadtofindanothermanforhisposition.A.worked B.returned C.resigned D.began參考答案：C二、新的題型18.Howtoprepareforexams?Herearesometipsyoucanreadwithyourchild.Thefirststepinpreparingforexaminationsistosetafixedtimeeachdaytostudyandascheduletosaywhentostarttherevisionandforwhichsubject.Theplanshouldincludehowmanychapterstoreviseandhowmanyworksheets(活頁練習(xí)題)toworkon.___26___.Parentswhodonotknowtheexaminationschedulecansearch“examtimetable”toseetheofficialexaminationschedule.___27___.Thesecondthingistodecideontheplacetostudy.Someneedtotalsilenceinalibrarybeforetheycanconcentratewhileothersliketohavesomebackgroundmusiclikeinthecafeteria,___28___.Sothereisnoneedtotellyourchildtochangethestudyplaceifheisproducingthedesiredresults.___29___.Forlessons,pupilsmustparticipateinlessonsanddiscussionsactively.Forexercise,workonthesimpleonesinthetextbook.Fortheory,pupilscanusethemindmapmethodtosummarizethefacts.Atlast,besmart.Focusonchaptersthatarethecoreofthesubjectordifficultchapters.___30___.A.Nextthemosteffectivewaytoreviseistouseanactiveapproach.B.Makinggoodpreparationscounts.C.Themindmapcanhelpyoualotinyourrevisionwork.D.Yourchildhastobeself-disciplined(自律的)tofollowtheplan.E.Itisnotnecessarytoreadfromthefirsttothelastpage.F.Thebesttimetostartrevisionisoneortwomonthsbeforetheexamination.G.Botharealrightaslongasyourchildiscomfortablewithit.參考答案：26.D

27.F

28.G

29.A

30.E這是一篇說明文。作者就如何備考向家長提供了幾個有效的方法?！?6題詳解】由theplanshouldincludehowmanychapterstoreviseandhowmanyworksheetstoworkon該計劃應(yīng)包括多少章節(jié)要復(fù)習(xí)，多少活頁練習(xí)要做?？芍?，你的孩子要先制定計劃，然后執(zhí)行計劃。故D選項正確?！?7題詳解】由Parentswhodonotknowthe

examination

time

schedule

can

search'exam

timetable'to

see

the

officialexaminationschedule不知道考試時間的家長可以查"考試時間表"，看正式考試時間表?？芍?，做這個的目的就是為了安排最佳復(fù)習(xí)時間。故F選項正確?！?8題詳解】由Someneedtotalsilenceinalibrarybeforetheycanconcentratewhileothersliketohavesomebackgroundmusiclikeinthecafeteria有些人需要在圖書館里完全安靜才能集中注意力，而另一些人則喜歡在像食堂的喧鬧環(huán)境中?？芍?，提到了兩類人喜歡的兩種不同的學(xué)習(xí)環(huán)境，接下來作者就會對這兩種情況進(jìn)行總結(jié)。結(jié)合G選項中的both和句子的意思。故G選項正確。【29題詳解】由Forlessons,pupilsmustparticipateinlessonsanddiscussionsactively學(xué)生必須積極地參加課堂討論。可知，上一句一定提到過最有效的復(fù)習(xí)方法是運(yùn)用積極的學(xué)習(xí)方法，以此來承接下文。故A選項正確。【30題詳解】由Focusonchaptersthatarethecoreofthesubjectordifficultchapters要集中精力于那些核心章節(jié)或者重點(diǎn)章節(jié)。接著作者會說沒有必要從第一頁看到最后一頁。故E選項正確。三、閱讀理解19.Americanfarmersenteredthiscenturywithsomeofthesameproblemsthattheycameacrossduringthelastcentury.Themostimportantoftheproblemscontinuedtobeoverproduction(生產(chǎn)過剩).Itistruethatcontinuingimprovementsinfarmmachinery,betterseeds,betterfertilizers,andothergoodconditionshavemadefarmersmoreandmoresuccessfulinwhattheydo.190hectaresinsize.Duringthesameperiod,thenumberoffarmersbecamesmaller—from12.5millionin1930to1.2millioninthe1990s.In1900,halfofthelaborforcewerefarmers,butattheendofthelastcenturyonly2%workedonthefarm.Andnearly60%oftheremainingfarmersatthebeginningofthiscenturyworkedonlypart-timeonfarms;theyheldother,non-farmjobstoaddtotheirfarmincome.Thehighcostspentonlandandequipmentmakeskeepingthefull-timefarminggoingonverydifficultformostpeople.Asthesenumbersshow,theAmerican“familyfarm”—rootedinthenation’shistoryandinthestoryofthehard-workingpeasants—facespowerfuleconomicchallenges.Americanscontinuetoimaginetheneatbarns(谷倉),fatfarmanimals,andbeautifulfieldsofthetraditionalrurallandscape,butitremainsuncertainwhethertheywillbewillingtopaytheprice,eithe