廣西壯族自治區(qū)玉林市師院附屬中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析

廣西壯族自治區(qū)玉林市師院附屬中學(xué)高一英語下學(xué)期期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Workmenworktoearnmoneybutnotformoney,whosejobisthe________oftheirattitude(態(tài)度)todoingthingswiththedrivetoperfecttheirskill.A.attraction

B.guidance

C.reflection

D.approval參考答案：C考查名詞。A.attraction吸引力；B.guidance指導(dǎo)；C.reflection反射；D.approval認(rèn)可，贊成。句意：工人工作是為了賺錢，而不是為了錢，他們的工作就是用自己的動(dòng)力來完善技能的態(tài)度反射。根據(jù)句意選C.2.Grandmotherhasnotyetrecoveredfromtheoperation,butherhealthisimproving______daybyday.A.frequently

B.graduallyC.fluently

D.actually參考答案：B3.Icertainlycan’tacceptthereason____yougavemeforyourbeing

late.Actually，Iknewthetrafficwasperfectthismorning.

A.why

B.that

C.what

D.as參考答案：B4.Ikeepmedicinesonthetopoftheshelf,outofthechildren’s

.

A.reach

B.hand

C.

hold

D.

place參考答案：A略5.ThecompanywasnamedGatesHall______amannamedJamesGates.

A.inneedof

B.insearchof

C.withthehelpof

D.inmemoryof參考答案：D略6.Hesmiledpolitely____________Maryapologizedforherdrunkenfriends.A.as

B.if

C.unless

D.though參考答案：A7.TheforeignteacherMr.Halthasastrangewayofwriting.Here’sanoticeforhim,butnoclear_____ofwhathehaswrittencanbemadeatall.A.explanation

B.meaning

C.sense

D.idea參考答案：C8.Abriefhistoryoftime,writtenbyStephenHawking,________

in1988andhasbeentranslatedintomorethan40languageseversince.A.published B.ispublishedC.waspublished D.hasbeenpublished參考答案：C【詳解】考查時(shí)態(tài)和語態(tài)。句意：史蒂芬·霍金的著作《時(shí)間簡史》于1988年出版，至今已被翻譯成40多種語言。該空和hasbeentranslated并列作謂語，主語Abriefhistoryoftime和publish之間是被動(dòng)關(guān)系，該句應(yīng)用被動(dòng)語態(tài)。且根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語in1988可知，該空應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)態(tài)。故選C。9.MyuncleinvitedmetospendtheSpringFestivalwithhiminShanghai,but_______I’dprefertogoonatourinHainan.A.logically B.personally C.regularly D.totally參考答案：B10.It_______methathealwaysfinisheshisworkinashorttime.Heiswell-knownforhisworkingatan________speed.A.

amaze;amazed

B.amazed;amazed

C.amaze;amazing

D.amazes;amazing參考答案：D11.Youshouldmakean____planincaseanythingunexpectedhappens.A.active

B.alternative

C.convenient

D.economic參考答案：B略12.Lucywasborn______January30th,1998,whenhersistergotmarried______afashiondesigner.A.in;to

B.on;toC.at;with

D.around;with...參考答案：B試題分析：考查介詞辨析。句意：露西出生在1998年1月30日，那是他的姐姐嫁給了時(shí)尚設(shè)計(jì)師。在具體某一天使用介詞on；與某人結(jié)婚getmarriedtosb.故選B。13.Seawater______manyminerals,salt______.

A.contains,includedB.contains,includingC.includes,containedD.contains,contained參考答案：A14.Takingtheadvantageasajournalist,shewasadmittedtothewatchtowerandhadaparticular_______ofthemountainranges.A.scene

B.sight

C.view

D.scenery參考答案：C15.Yourdecisionwillofcourseaffectyourfuturestudyincollegeandyourfuturejob__________.A.asthough

B.asif

C.aswell

D.aswellas參考答案：C16.Havingretired(退休),he______theclubforoldmenandplayschesseverydaythere.A.takespartin

B.joinsin

C.joins

D.attends參考答案：C17.Shegavemea______look,thekindthat______shewouldnotchangehermind.A.determining;wassaid

B.determined;sayC.determined;said

D.determination;saying參考答案：C二、新的題型18.（共5小題；每小題2分，滿分10分）根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中的兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Weoftenfocusonbuildingrelationshipswithothersthatweforgettheessentialfirststep:beingfriendsofourselves.36.Howcanwehavegoodrelationshipswithothersifwedon’tevenhavegoodrelationshipswithourselves?Theproblemmightbeworsethanweexpect.Maybewedon’tlikeourselveswithoutrealizingit.Hereisasimplechecklist:Isthereanythingyoudon’tlikeaboutyourselffromtheselists?

Yourpast:

Maybeyouhavemademistakesinthepastwhichyoufeelbadabout.37.Evenifthathappenedindistantpast,yoursubconsciousmindstillhasareasonnottolikeyourself.Yourbackground:

Youmightwishthatyouwerebornindifferentfamily,orthatyouhavedifferentbackground.38.Theyseemtogetwhatevertheywanteffortlesslybecauseoftheirbackground.Yourpersonaltraits:Youmighthavesomepersonalitytraitsthatyoudon’tlike.Forexample,youmaybeanintrovertandyoudon’tlikeit;youwishyouwereanextrovert.Othersmighthavebetterachievementsthanyou,andnomatterhowhardyoutried,itmightseemimpossibleforyoutomatchthem.

39.Isthereanythingthatresonate(產(chǎn)生共鳴)withyou?Allthesegivereasonstoyounottolikeyourself.Thatinturnmakesitdifficultforyoutobeagoodfriendtoyourself.

40

.Herearesometips:Forgiveyourself.Acceptthingsyoucan’tchange.Focusonyourstrengths.Writeyoursuccessstories.Stopcomparingyourselfwithothers.Alwaysbetruetoyourself.

A.Thatisthecrucial(至關(guān)重要的)firststepifwearetohavegoodrelationshipswithothersB.MaybeyoucouldnotacceptthefactthatyouarenotasluckyasothersC.YoucandosomethingtoimprovetherelationshipswithothersD.Fortunately,therearealwaysthingsyoucandotofixthesituationE.YoumightbedisappointedwithyourselfonwhyyoumakesuchmistakesF.SometimesyoumightnotbelieveyourselfG.Youmightthenthinkthatit’sbecauseyouarenotsmartenoughordon’thaveenoughtalents參考答案：AEBGD三、閱讀理解19.TheAmericanbelievethatanybodycanbecomePresidentoftheUnitedStates.InarecentHollyhoodcomedy(喜劇),thatisexactlywhathappens.DaveKovic,playedbyKevinKline,isakind-heartedmanwhorunsabusinessthatfindspeoplejobs.Heleadsatypical(典型的)Americanwayoflife,exceptforonething—helooksexactlylikethePresident,BillMitchell.Infact,theonlythingthatmakeshimdifferentfromthenation’sleaderisthatheisverynice!Thepresidenthasstartedusinglook-alikesduringsomepublicappearance.Daveisofferedachanceto“servehiscountry”bybecomingone.However,thingsgowrong.ThePresidentbecomesveryillandDaveendsupactingasthePresidentforever.DirectorIvanReitman,whomadethepopularandsuccessfulcomedieslikeTwins,GhostbustersandLegalEagles,couldhavegoneforeasylaughsbymakingfunoftheAmericangovernment.Instead,Daveisanattractivecomedyaboutanordinarymaninextraordinarysituations.KevinKlinegivesadoubleperformanceasDaveandthePresident,andSigourneyWeaverisatherbestashisFirstLady.ThelovestorythatdevelopsbetweenherroleandDaveisarealclassic(經(jīng)典).Thefilmis100%American.However,ifyou’veeverfeltthatanybodycoulddoabetterjobrunningthecountrythanthepeopleinpower,thenyou’llenjoyDave!25.Whatisthepurposeofthet