小學(xué)四年級(jí)下學(xué)期閱讀理解專(zhuān)項(xiàng)英語(yǔ)模擬提高試卷(答案)

一、閱讀理解Fourseasonsmakeayear.Theyarespring,summer,autumnandwinter.Springisabeautifulseason.It'swarm.Peopleflykitesandgoboating.Treesturngreenandbeautifulflowerscomeout.Everythinglooksnew.Summerisahappyseason.It'shot,sopeopleusuallygoswimmingandeaticecreams.Autumnisacolourfulseason.It'scoolinautumn.Leavesontreesturnyellowandred.Peoplecanseealotoffruitslikeredapplesandyellowpears.Thecolours

arebeautiful.Winteristhelastseason.Usually,it'scold.It'ssnowy.Peoplecanplayinthesnowandgoskating.ButinHainan,it'snotverycold.It'swarm.Peopletherecangoswimminginthesea.1、In________,everythinglooksnew.(

)A．winter B．summer C．spring2、Theword"colourful"inthispassage(文章)means"________".(

)A．寒冷的 B．收獲的 C．五彩繽紛的3、Peoplecan________inHainaninwinter.(

)A．makesnowmen B．goswimming C．goskating4、Whichofthesentences(句子)isright?(

)A．Therearemanybeautifulflowersinspring.B．Insummer,peopleusuallymakesnowmenandgoskating.C．Winteristhethirdseason.5、Thepassageisabout________.(

)A．flowers B．clothes C．seasons二、閱讀理解TodayisJune1st.It’ssunnyandhot.LucyandLisaareatthezoo.Therearemanyanimalsatthezoo.Theygotoseethepandasfirst.Theyseefivepandas.Themotherpandaiswalking.Thebabypandasaresleeping.Nexttheygotoseetheelephants.Theyaredrinkingwaternearthelake.Thentheygotoseethetigers.Thetigersareclimbingthetree.Atlast,theygotoseethekangaroos.Themotherkangarooisjumpingandthebabykangarooisinthemother’spocket.Howcute!6、Todayis_____.(

)A．NationalDay B．Children’sDay C．Mid-autumnDay7、It’s_____today.(

)A．Sunday B．fine C．cloudy8、Firsttheygotoseethe_____.(

)A．pandas B．kangaroos C．elephants9、Thetigersare_____.(

)A．drinkingwater B．walking C．climbingthetree10、Thebabykangaroois_____.(

)A．inthemother’spocket B．sleeping C．eating三、閱讀理解Oneday,Mikeandhisgrandpaareoutforawalk.It’shot,sotheystopforarestnearaplayground.Therearesomechildrenplayingfootballintheplayground.AndMikewantstoplaytoo.Soheaskshisgrandpa,“Howareyourteeth,Grandpa?”Hisgrandpaanswers,“Theyaretoobad.”Mikeisveryhappy.Hegivessomesweetstohisgrandpa,“Pleaselookafterthesweetsforme.Iwillgotoplayfootballforawhile.”11、Mikeandhisgrandpaare______oneday.(

)A．outforawalk B．watchingTV C．listeningtomusic D．outforshopping12、Theystopforarestneara______.(

)A．school B．home C．playground D．garden13、Mikeaskshisgrandpatolookafterhis______forhim.(

)A．a(chǎn)pple B．teeth C．sweets D．football14、Mikewantstoplay______.(

)A．basketball B．football C．volleyball D．tabletennis15、Mikegivesthesweetstohisgrandpabecausehisgrandpa______.(

)A．doesn’tlikesweets B．doesn’twantsweetsC．can’teatthesweetswithhisbadteeth D．loveshim四、閱讀理解Oneday,amonkeyrideshisbikeneartheriver.Heseesalionunderatree.Thelionrunstohim.Heisafraidandfallsintheriver.Hecan’tswim.Heshouts(呼喊).Whentherabbithears(聽(tīng)見(jiàn))him,hejumpsintotheriverandswimstothemonkey,buthecan’thelphim.Luckily(幸運(yùn)地),anelephantcomes.Heisverystrong.Hehelpstherabbitandthemonkey.Thethreeofthemareveryhappy.Theygototheelephant’shome.Andtheybecomegoodfriends.16、Themonkeyseesa(an)______underatree.(

)A．lion B．rabbit C．elephant17、The______canswim.(

)A．lion B．rabbit C．monkey18、Theelephantisvery______.(

)A．smart B．a(chǎn)fraid C．strong19、Theygotothe______home.(

)A．elephant’s B．rabbit’s C．monkey’s20、Whatcanwelearnfromthisstory(從故事中學(xué)到了什么)?(

)A．Theribbitcan’thelpmonkey.B．Friendsareveryimportant(重要的).Whenwehavetrouble(麻煩),friendscanhelpus.C．Thethreeofthemareveryhappy.五、閱讀理解OnChristmasEve-thenightbeforeChristmasDay,childrenareveryhappy.Theyputtheirstockingsattheendoftheirbedsbeforetheygotobed.TheywantFatherChristmastogivethemsomepresents.MrGreentellshischildrenthatFatherChristmasisverykindman.HecomesonChristmasEve.helandsontopofeachhouseandcomesdownthechimney(煙囪)intothefireplace(壁爐)andbringsthemalotofpresents.ChristmasDayalwaysbeginsbeforebreakfast.Thechildrenwakeupveryearly.Theycan'twaittoopenthepresentsintheirstockings.Thentheywakeuptheirparentsandcall:"MerryChristmas!DoyouknowwhatChristmasmeans?ChristmasDayisthebirthdayofJesusChrist(耶穌基督).WhenChristwasborn,manypeoplegavehimpresents.Sotoday,peoplestilldothesamethingtoeachother.21、AChristmasEveis______.(

)A．thenightbeforeDecember24 B．thenightafterDecember25C．thenightofDecember2422、FatherChristmasoftenputsthepresents______.(

)A．intochildren'shats B．intochildren'sstockings C．underchildren'sbeds23、AtChristmas,thechildrenwakeupearlyto______.(

)A．givetheirparentspresents B．openthepresents C．playwiththeirfriends24、FatherChristmascomesintothehousethroughthe______.(

)A．window B．frontdoor C．chimney25、OnChristmasDay,peopleoften______toeachother.(

)A．givepresents B．say"MerryChristmas" C．bothAandB六、閱讀理解MynameisYangLing.I’mastudentinaprimaryschoolhere.Ihavefourlessonsinthemorningandthreelessonsintheafternoon.Ilikemathsandart.ButmyfriendLilydoesn’t.Shelikesartandmusic.Manystudentsinourschoollikeartverymuch.Theylikedrawingpictures.Somestudentslikesports.Theyusuallyplayfootballandbasketballafterschool.OnSaturdaysandSundays,Iusuallydohousework.SometimesImakemodelcarswithmyclassmates.26、HowmanylessonsdoesYangLinghaveaday?(

)A．Four. B．Six. C．Seven.27、WhoisLily?(

)A．YangLing’sfriend.B．YangLing’ssister.C．YangLing’sclassmate.28、WhatsubjectsdoesLilylike?(

)A．Artandmaths. B．Artandmusic. C．Artandscience.29、Whatdosomestudentsusuallydoafterschool?(

)A．Playfootballandbaseball.B．Playfootballandbasketball.C．Playfootballandvolleyball.30、WhatdoesYangLingusuallydoontheweekend?(

)A．Drawpictures.B．Dohouseworkandmakemodelcars.C．Dohomeworkandmakemodelcars.【參考答案】一、閱讀理解解析：1、C

2、C

3、B

4、A

5、C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了一年的四個(gè)季節(jié)的天氣狀況，以及每個(gè)季節(jié)的特征和可以做的活動(dòng)。1、句意：在______，一切看起來(lái)都是新的。A冬天；B夏天；C春天；根據(jù)文中“Springisabeautifulseason.It'swarm.Peopleflykitesandgoboating.Treesturngreenandbeautifulflowerscomeout.Everythinglooksnew.”可知在春天，一切看起來(lái)都是新的。故選C。2、句意：“colourful”這個(gè)詞在這篇文章里的意思是_______。根據(jù)文中秋天這一段的內(nèi)容，樹(shù)葉變成黃色和紅色。水果也是各種顏色，可知colourful意思是五彩繽紛的。故選C。3、句意：人們可以在冬天在海南______。A堆雪人；B去游泳；C去溜冰；根據(jù)文中“ButinHainan,it'snotverycold.It'swarm.Peopletherecangoswimminginthesea.”可知冬天人們?cè)诤Ｄ峡梢匀ビ斡?。故選B。4、句意：下面哪句話是正確的？A在春天有許多漂亮的花。B在夏天，人們通常堆雪人和溜冰。C冬天是一年的第三個(gè)季節(jié)。根據(jù)文中“Treesturngreenandbeautifulflowerscomeout.”可知在春天樹(shù)變綠了?；ㄊ㈤_(kāi)了。A表達(dá)正確，根據(jù)常識(shí)可知B和C表達(dá)是錯(cuò)誤的。故選A。5、句意：這篇文章是關(guān)于_____。A花；B衣服；C季節(jié)；根據(jù)文章開(kāi)頭“Fourseasonsmakeayear.”可知這是一篇關(guān)于季節(jié)的文章。故選C。二、閱讀理解解析：6、B

7、B

8、A

9、C

10、A【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文講了露西和麗薩在動(dòng)物園看到的動(dòng)物。6、句意：今天是_______。A國(guó)慶節(jié)，B兒童節(jié)，C中秋節(jié)，根據(jù)“TodayisJune1st.”，可知今天是兒童節(jié)，故選B。7、句意：今天天氣很好。A星期天，B天氣好的，C多云的，根據(jù)“It’ssunnyandhot.”，可知今天天氣很好，故選B。8、句意：首先他們?nèi)タ確______。A熊貓，B袋鼠，C大象，根據(jù)“Theygotoseethepandasfirst.”，可知首先他們?nèi)タ葱茇垼蔬xA。9、句意：老虎正在_______。A喝水，B散步，C爬樹(shù)，根據(jù)“Thentheygotoseethetigers.Thetigersareclimbingthetree.”，可知老虎正在爬樹(shù)，故選C。10、句意：小袋鼠_______。A在媽媽的口袋里，B睡覺(jué)，C吃，根據(jù)“Themotherkangarooisjumpingandthebabykangarooisinthemother’spocket.”，可知小袋鼠在媽媽的口袋里，故選A。三、閱讀理解解析：11、A

12、C

13、C

14、B

15、C【導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文主要講述了邁克讓牙齒不好的爺爺幫自己看糖果，自己去踢足球。11、句意：一天邁克和他的爺爺________。A出去散步，B看電視，C聽(tīng)音樂(lè)，D出去購(gòu)物。根據(jù)文中句子“Oneday,Mikeandhisgrandpaareoutforawalk.”可知邁克和爺爺出去散步，故選A。12、句意：他們?cè)谝粋€(gè)________附近停下來(lái)休息。A學(xué)校，B家，C操場(chǎng)，D花園。根據(jù)文中句子“It’shot,sotheystopforarestnearaplayground.”可知他們?cè)诓賵?chǎng)附近停下來(lái)休息，故選C。13、句意：邁克請(qǐng)他的爺爺為他照看他的______。A蘋(píng)果，B牙齒，C糖果，D足球。根據(jù)文中句子“Pleaselookafterthesweetsforme.”可知邁克請(qǐng)爺爺為他照看糖果，故選C。14、句意：邁克想去玩________。A籃球，B足球，C排球，D乒乓球。根據(jù)文中句子“Therearesomechildrenplayingfootballintheplayground.AndMikewantstoplaytoo.”可知邁克想去踢足球，故選B。15、句意：邁克把糖果給他的爺爺，因?yàn)樗臓敔擾________。A不喜歡糖果，B不想要糖果，C他的牙齒不好，不能吃糖，D愛(ài)他。根據(jù)文中句子“Howareyourteeth,Grandpa?Theyaretoobad.”可知爺爺?shù)难例X不好，不能吃糖，故選C。四、閱讀理解解析：16、A

17、B

18、C

19、A

20、B【分析】本文講述了猴子因害怕獅子掉進(jìn)了河里，兔子來(lái)幫猴子，后來(lái)大象幫住了他們的故事。16、句意：猴子在樹(shù)下看見(jiàn)了一只______。A獅子，B兔子，C大象，根據(jù)Heseesalionunderatree.可知他看到了一只獅子。故選A。17、句意：_____會(huì)游泳。A獅子，B兔子，C猴子，根據(jù)Whentherabbithears(聽(tīng)見(jiàn))him,hejumpsintotheriverandswimstothemonkey,buthecan’thelphim.可知兔子會(huì)游泳。故選B。18、句意：大象非常_____。A聰明的，B害怕的，C強(qiáng)壯的，根據(jù)Heisverystrong.可知大象很強(qiáng)壯。故選C。19、句意：他們?nèi)チ薩___家。A大象的，B兔子的，C猴子的，根據(jù)Theygototheelephant’shome.可知去了大象家。故選A。20、句意：從故事中學(xué)到了什么？A兔子不能幫助猴子。B朋友非常重要。當(dāng)我們有麻煩時(shí)，朋友會(huì)幫助我們。C這三人非常高興。根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容可知B選項(xiàng)正確，故選B?！军c(diǎn)睛】五、閱讀理解21、C

22、B

23、B

24、C

25、C【分析】短文大意：短文介紹了在圣誕節(jié)孩子們收到圣誕老人的禮物。21、句意：平安夜是____。A12月解析：21、C

22、B

23、B

24、C

25、C【分析】短文大意：短文介紹了在圣誕節(jié)孩子們收到圣誕老人的禮物。21、句意：平安夜是____。A12月24日的前一天晚上，B12月25日之后的晚上，C12月24日的晚上，根據(jù)短文中的OnChristmasEve-thenightbeforeChristmasDay,childrenareveryhappy.可知平安夜是圣誕節(jié)前一個(gè)晚上，圣誕節(jié)是12月25日，平安夜是12月24日的晚上，故選C。22、句意：圣誕老人經(jīng)常把禮物放_(tái)___。A孩子們的帽子里，B孩子們的長(zhǎng)筒襪里，C孩子們的床下面，根據(jù)短文中的Theyputtheirstockingsattheendoftheirbedsbeforetheygotobed.TheywantFatherChristmastogivethemsomepresents.可知圣誕老人經(jīng)常把禮物放進(jìn)孩子們的長(zhǎng)筒襪里，故選B。23、句意：在圣誕節(jié)，孩子們?cè)缭缧褋?lái)____。A給他們父母禮物，B打開(kāi)禮物，C和他們的朋友一起玩，根據(jù)短文中的Thechildrenwakeupveryearly.Theycan'twaittoopenthepresentsintheirstockings.可知孩子們?cè)缭缧褋?lái)打開(kāi)禮物，故選B。24、句意：圣誕老人從___進(jìn)入房子。A窗戶，B前門(mén)，C煙囪，根據(jù)短文中的helandsontopofeachhouseandcomesdownthechimney(煙囪)i