2023年秋江蘇開放大學(xué)大學(xué)英語（C）過程性考核作業(yè)1-3

2023年秋江蘇開放大學(xué)大學(xué)英語（C）-過程性考核作業(yè)1單選題PassageOneQuestions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage.LetterOneDearEditor(編輯),AfterIfinishmyhomework,Ioftengoonlineandchatwithmyfriends.SometimesIplayInternetgames.Butmyparentshatetoseemeplayinggamesonthecomputer.MaybetheyhaveheardtoomuchnewsabouthowInternetgamesharmchildren.OnceIwenttoanetbartoplaygamesafterschool.ButItoldmyparentsthatIwasplayingbasketballatschool.IsaidsobecauseIdidn’twanttomakethemunhappy.Ifeelbadaboutit.However,Ineedtorestforawhilebyplayingcomputergamesafterstudyingforalongtime.Ireallywantmyparentstounderstandthat.Doforeignparentsdothesametotheirchildren?Pleasehelpme.LiPingLetterTwoDearLiPing,Ithinkit’snotstrangeforparentstokeeptheirchildrenawayfromanythingbad.Foreignparentswilldothesameasyourparents!TheymaynotlettheirchildrenwatchTVfortoolongatime,orlikeyourparents,theydon’twanttheirchildrentoplaycomputergames.Talktoyourparentsandbehonesttothem,Ithink.Tellthemwhatyouaredoingandwhyyouaredoingsotomakethemunderstandyou.It’snevergoodtodothingsbehindyourparents’backs.Theyaren’tfoolsasyouthinksometimes!Ourparentsseemtoknowwhatisthebestforus.Remember:tobehonestisthebestway.Goodluck!Rebecca1.FromthepassagewecanlearnthatLiPingoften_____.A、talkstohisfriendsontheInternetB、playscomputergamesathomeC、playsbasketballafterschoolD、finisheshishomeworkbeforegoinghome正確答案：A2.Theboygoesonline_____.A、toreadsomenewsB、justtofindsomefriendsC、toshowthathehatesstudyD、justtohavearest正確答案：D3.WhatdoesLiPingfeelaboutlyingtohisparents?A、HefeelsOK.B、Hefeelsbad.C、Hefeelsguilty.D、Hefeelsdesperate.正確答案：B4.TheunderlinedsentenceinLetterTwomeans_____.A、YoushouldtellyourparentswhatyoudoB、YoumustdoeverythinginfrontofyourparentsC、YoumustalwayslistentoyourparentscarefullyD、Youshouldnotdoanythingtomakeyourparentsworryaboutyou正確答案：A5.Theeditorthinks_____.A、childrenshouldplaycomputergamessecretlyB、playingcomputergamesisnotsoharmfultochildren’sstudiesC、childrenshouldbehonestandtrytomaketheirparentsunderstandthemD、foreignparentsdon’tcarefortheirchildrenasmuchasChineseparentsdo正確答案：CPassageTwoQuestions6to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage.PeopleintheUnitedStateshonortheirparentswithtwospecialdays:Mother’sDay,onthesecondSundayinMay,andFather’sDay,onthethirdSundayinJune.Mother’sDaywasproclaimed(宣布)adayfornationalobservancebyPresidentWoodrowWilsonin1915.AnnaJarvisfromGrafton,WestVirginia,hadstartedtheideatohaveadaytohonormothers.ShewastheonewhochosethesecondSundayinMayandalsobeganthecustomofwearingacarnation.In1909,Mrs.DoddfromSpokane,Washington,thoughtoftheideaofadaytohonorfathers.Shewantedtohonorherownfather,WilliamSmart.Afterhermotherdied,hehadtheresponsibilityofraisingafamilyoffivesonsandadaughter.In1910,thefirstFather’sDaywasobservedinSpokane.SenatorMargaretChaseSmithhelpedtoestablishFather’sDayasanationalcommemorativeday.Thesedaysaresetasidetoshowloveandrespectforparents.Theyraisetheirchildrenandeducatethemtoberesponsiblecitizens.Theygiveloveandcare.Thesetwospecialdaysarecelebratedinmanydifferentways.OnMother’sDaypeoplewearcarnations.Aredonesymbolizesalivingmother.Awhiteoneshowsthatthemotherisdead.Manypeopleattendreligiousservicestohonorparents.Itisalsoadaywhenpeoplewhoseparentsaredeadvisitthecemetery.Onthesedaysfamiliesgettogetherathome,aswellasinrestaurants.TheyoftenhaveoutdoorbarbecuesforFather’sDay.Thesearedaysoffunandgoodfeelingsandmemories.6.Accordingtothepassage,whichofthefollowingaboutthesecondSundayinMayisNOTtrue?A、Itisadaytoshowlovetomothers.B、Itisadaytowearcarnations.C、Itisadayforpeopletohaveoutdoorbarbecues.D、Itisadayformanypeopletoattendreligiousservices.正確答案：C7.Whichisthecorrecttimeorderinwhilethefollowingeventshappened?a.ThefirstFather’sDaywasobserved.b.Mother’sDaywasproclaimedadayfornationalobservance.c.Father’sDaybecameadayfornationalobservance.d.Theideaofhonoringfatherswasbroughtup.A、abcdB、dabcC、bacdD、dacb正確答案：B8.WhoplaysthemostimportantroleinFather’sDaybecominganationalcommemorativedayA、Mrs.DoddB、WoodrowWilsonC、AnnaJarvisD、MargaretChaseSmith正確答案：D9.Fromthepassage,weknowintheU.S._____.A、oneshouldweararedcarnationifone’smotherpassawayB、onMother’sDay,familiesoftengoouttohavebarbecuesC、onFather’sDay,peopleoftenstayathometocelebratethespecialdayD、thepurposetohavethesetwospecialdaysistoshowlovetoparents正確答案：D10.Theauthor’spurposeofwritingthispassageisto_____.A、callonpeopletoloveandrespecttheirparentsB、tellthedifferencebetweenMother’sDayandFather’sDayC、introduceMother’sDayandFather’sDayD、showhowimportantfathersandmothersare正確答案：CPassageThreeQuestions11to15arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Shlanderisamanfromspace.Hethinksthepeopleandthingsontheearthareverystrange.Heisnowwritingalettertohisfriendathome.Hereispartofhisletter.Readitandanswerthequestions.NowIaminastrangeworld.Itisverynice.Therearemanynewthingshere.Therearemanyearthmonstershere,too.Theearthmonsterslookveryfunny.Theyhavejustonehead,twoarmsandtwolegs.Theyhavethinblackstringsontheirheads.Someearthmonstershavebrownoryellowstrings.Theearthmonstershaveaholeintheirface.Everyday,theyputnicethingsandballsfromthetreesintothehole.Theyputwaterintothehole,too.Theearthmonstersdonotwalkveryfast.Theymovefromplacetopaceintinboxes.Atnight,theearthmonstersliketolookatasquarewindowbox.Thisboxhasverysmallearthmonstersinit.11.Shlanderthinksthepeopleandthingsontheeartharevery_____.A、strangeB、niceC、differentD、beautiful正確答案：A12.Shlanderthinksmanontheearthis_____A、amonkeyB、aearthmonsterC、atinboxD、astrangeworld正確答案：B13.Theearthmonsterdoesn’thave_____A、heads,armsandlegsB、brownoryellowstringsonitsheadC、aholeonitsfaceD、aswingonitsbody正確答案：D14.Theearthmonstersdon’tput_____ontheirholesA、nicethingsB、ballsC、fireD、water正確答案：C15.Thesquarewindowboxis_____A、acarorabusB、averysmallearthmonsterC、aTVsetD、aradio正確答案：CPassageFourQuestions16to20arebasedonthefollowingpassage.I’velovedmymother’sdesksinceIwasjusttallenoughtoseeabovethetopofitasmothersatdoingletters.Standingbyherchair,lookingattheinkbottle,pens,andwhitepaper,Idecidedthattheactofwritingmustbethemorewonderfulthingintheworld.Yearslater,duringherfinalillness,motherkeptdifferentthingsformysisterandbrother.“Butthedesk,”she’dsaidagain,“it’sforElizabeth.”Ineversawherangry,neversawhercry.Iknewshelovedme;sheshoweditinaction.Butasayounggirl,Iwantedheart-to-hearttalksbetweenmotheranddaughter.Theyneverhappened.Andagulfopenedbetweenus.Iwas“tooemotional(易動(dòng)感情的)”.Butshelived“onthesurface(表面)”.AsyearspassedIhadmyownfamily.Ilovedmymotherandthankedherforourhappyfamily.Iwrotetoherincarefulwordsandaskedhertoletmeknowinanywayshechosethatshedidforgive(原諒)me.Ipostedtheletterandwaitedforheranswer.Nonecame.Myhopeturnedtodisappointment(失望),thenlittleinterestand,finally,peace—itseemedthatnothinghappened.Icouldn’tbesurethattheletterhadevengottomother.IonlyknewthatIhadwrittenit,andIcouldstoptryingtomakeherintosomeoneshewasnot.Nowthepresentofherdesktold,asshe’dneverbeenableto,thatshewaspleasedthatwritingwasmychosenwork.Icleanedthedeskcarefullyandfoundsomepapersinside—aphotoofmyfatherandaoneletter,folded(折迭)andrefoldedmanytimes.Givemeananswer,myletterasks,inanywayyouchoose.Mother,youalwayschosetheactthatspeakslouderthanwords.16.Thewriterbegantolovehermother’sdesk_____.A、aftermotherdiedB、beforeshebecameawriterC、whenshewasachildD、whenmothergaveittoher正確答案：C17.Thepassageshowsthat_____.A、motherwascoldonthesurfacebutkindinherhearttoherdaughterB、motherwastooseriousabouteverythingherdaughterhaddoneC、mothercaredmuchaboutherdaughterinwordsD、motherwrotetoherdaughterincarefulwords正確答案：A18.Theword“gulf”inthepassagemeans_____.A、deepunderstandingbetweentheoldandtheyoungB、differentideasbetweenthemotherandthedaughterC、freetalksbetweenmotheranddaughterD、partoftheseagoingfarinland正確答案：B19.Whatdidmotherdowithherdaughter’sletteraskingforgiveness?A、Shehadneverreceivedtheletter.B、Foryears,sheoftentalkedabouttheletter.C、Shedidn’tforgiveherdaughteratallinallherlife.D、Shereadtheletteragainandagaintillshedied.正確答案：D20.What’sthebesttitleofthepassage?A、MylettertoMotherB、MotherandChildrenC、Mymother’sDeskD、TalksbetweenMotherandMe正確答案：C21以下為選擇題：Itiscommonpractice_____abatterywhenitstillhassomelifeinit.A、tochargeB、chargeC、chargedD、havingcharged正確答案：A22、Youcannotcancelyourorder_____youchangeyourmindwithinthreedays.A、asifB、whileC、sothatD、unless正確答案：D23、Itisnecessarythatthestudents_____writingtheirpapersbytheendofthemonth.A、finishB、mustfinishC、willfinishD、aretofinish正確答案：A24、Thescientistswantedtokeeppeople_____aboutthebreakthroughintheirexperiment.A、informB、informedC、informingD、toinform正確答案：B25、Notuntilthatday_____theimportanceofgoodmannersinajobinterview.A、didIrealizeB、IdidrealizeC、IhaverealizedD、haveIrealized正確答案：A26、There_____onlyafeweggsandthere_____notmuchmilkleftintherefrigerator.A、is,areB、is,isC、are,areD、are,is正確答案：D27、_____holdtheVIPcardwillbefreeofchargeforthisservice.A、PeopleB、ThosepeopleC、ThoseonesD、Thosewho正確答案：D28、Theroadissoslippery.It_____.A、mightsnowsoonB、mustsnowsoonC、musthavesnowedD、maybesnowingnow正確答案：C29、Hehadalittle_____withmathlastyear,butit’saloteasierforhimnow.A、difficultB、troubleC、issueD、hard正確答案：B30、Therearemany_____inthisstore.A、productsB、producesC、productionsD、product正確答案：A31、Youlookverywellafteryourholiday;youhave_____weight.A、putupwithB、putawayC、putonD、putout正確答案：C32、Hansdoesn’tcare_____theyareinvitedtothepartyornot.A、ifB、thatC、whetherD、what正確答案：C33、AmylikesHansbecausehemakesher_____.A、laughB、laughedC、tolaughD、laughing正確答案：A34、——Ididn’tmeantohurtyou.Pleaseforgiveme.——_____A、Nottoobad.B、Thanks.C、It’smypleasure.D、That’sallright.正確答案：D35、——Youhavewonthegame.Congratulations!——_____A、Wearelucky.B、Nooneelsecouldwin.C、Oh,notreally.D、It’sniceofyoutosayso.正確答案：D36、翻譯：Thelateststudyshowsthatgoingforalong-distanceruneverydayataspecifictimedoesgoodtobothone’smentalandphysicalhealth.A最新研究顯示每天定時(shí)進(jìn)行長(zhǎng)距離的跑步鍛煉有助于身心健康。B最新研究顯示每天長(zhǎng)距離跑步有助于身心健康。C最后的學(xué)習(xí)顯示每天定時(shí)進(jìn)行長(zhǎng)距離的跑步鍛煉有助于身心健康。正確答案：A37翻譯：WithreferencetoyouradvertisementinChinaDailyofJune3foraprojectmanager,Iwishtoapplyforthepositioninyourfirm.A從六月三日中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)上廣告欄得知貴公司招聘一名項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理，我希望申請(qǐng)貴公司這一職位。B中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)在六月三日刊登的廣告參考了項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理的意見，我也想刊登廣告。C我希望申請(qǐng)中國(guó)日?qǐng)?bào)的項(xiàng)目經(jīng)理，希望你參考一下我的廣告。正確答案：A38翻譯：IfanyfriendhappenstodropinwhileI’mawayforbusiness,havehimmakeacalltome.A如果我出差的時(shí)候正好有朋友來訪，讓他給我制作一個(gè)電話。B如果我出差的時(shí)候發(fā)生滑倒的事，就讓他給我打個(gè)電話。C如果我出差的時(shí)候正好有朋友來訪，就讓他給我打個(gè)電話。正確答案：C39翻譯：Itisbelievedthatitismoreimportantforthosewhoarewornwithagetotakepartinexercise.A它被相信更重要的事就是讓年老體衰的人參加鍛煉。B據(jù)信年老體衰的老年人參加鍛煉更為重要。C據(jù)信通過參加鍛煉來防止年老體衰是更重要的。正確答案：B40翻譯：Anewkindofcellphone,cheap,smallandlight,isattractingmoreandmoreattention.A造價(jià)低，體積小，重量輕的新型手機(jī)可以吸引人們的注意。B一種新型的手機(jī)正在引起人們?cè)絹碓蕉嗟淖⒁狻靸r(jià)低，體積小，重量輕。C新型的手機(jī)便宜輕巧又能吸引人們更多的關(guān)注。正確答案：B41翻譯：Ihavebeeninthebusinessforthelasttenyears,andworkedasthesalesmanagerinthesalesdepartment.A本人過去十年在商界擔(dān)任銷售部經(jīng)理迄今。B本人做了十年生意之后，又從事銷售部經(jīng)理的工作。C本人在銷售部擔(dān)任經(jīng)理一職，一共做了十年生意。正確答案：A42翻譯：Whereverwego,weshouldshowourgreatrespecttothosewhoseemtobedifferentfromus.A無論走到哪里，我們都應(yīng)該尊重那些似乎和我們不一樣的人。B無論走到哪里，我們都應(yīng)該尊重那些人，因?yàn)樗麄兯坪鹾臀覀儾灰粯?。C無論走到哪里，我們都應(yīng)該尊重那些人，因?yàn)槲覀兯坪鹾退麄儾灰粯印Ｕ_答案：A43翻譯：Teamworkismorethanjustsimplytoworkinateam;itinvolvesaspiritofcooperation.A團(tuán)隊(duì)工作多余在一個(gè)隊(duì)伍的工作，它涉及到合作的精神。B團(tuán)隊(duì)協(xié)作涉及到一種合作的精神，它并不僅僅只是簡(jiǎn)單地在一個(gè)團(tuán)隊(duì)里工作。C因?yàn)樯婕暗胶献鞯木瘢詧F(tuán)隊(duì)工作就要求到團(tuán)隊(duì)里工作。正確答案：B44翻譯：Withonly30daysavailable,wearehardlyabletocompletethesalestargetasschedule.A只有30天時(shí)間，我們幾乎不能完成制定銷售計(jì)劃的目標(biāo)了。B只剩下30天，我們幾乎不可能按時(shí)完成銷售目標(biāo)了。C我們幾乎只用了30天時(shí)間就完成了不可能完成的銷售目標(biāo)。正確答案：B45翻譯：Thenewprojectaimstodevelopourserviceskills,whichisbelievedtohaveagreatimpactonourcompany’sbrand.A新項(xiàng)目旨在提高我們的服務(wù)技能，因?yàn)檫@對(duì)公司品牌會(huì)產(chǎn)生重要的影響。B新項(xiàng)目旨在提高服務(wù)技能的同時(shí)不會(huì)對(duì)公司的品牌造成重要影響。C新項(xiàng)目旨在改善我們的服務(wù)技能，提高我們的公司品牌。

2024年春江蘇開放大學(xué)大學(xué)英語（C）-過程性考核作業(yè)2單選題PassageOneQuestions1to5arebasedonthefollowingpassage.GapyearisanEnglishexpressionreferringtoaperiodoftime—notnecessarilyayear—inwhichstudentstaketimeoffanddosomethingotherthanschooling,suchastravelorwork.Theyearoutismostcommonlytakenafterhighschoolandbeforestartinguniversity.However,overrecentyearstherehasbeenanincreasein21-23-year-oldstakingayearoutaftercompletingtheirdegree.ThepracticeoftakingagapyeardevelopedintheUnitedKingdominthe1960s.Duringthistime,astudentmighttravel,engageinvolunteerworkoverseasorundertakeaworkingholidayabroad.AyearouthasgrownverypopularamongstudentsintheUK,Australia,NewZealandandCanada.Atrendforayearoutistoparticipateininternationaleducationprogramsthatcombinelanguagestudy,culturalimmersion,communityservice,andindependentstudy.Takingagapyearcanbeanidealoption.Theaddedbenefitsofwhereveryougoandwhateveryoudoduringyourgapyeararethatyouwillmostlikelymakenew,interestingfriends,andyoucouldhaveexperiencesthatwilllastalifetime.Today,thistermispopularnolongerjustamongstudentsbutalsoamongthosewhowishtotakeayearoffbetweenlifestages,andtospendsometimetravelingaround,exploringandlearningfromdifferentpeopleandcultures,aswellasvolunteeringattheplacewheretheyaretraveling.1.Whendostudentsmostcommonlytakeagapyear?A、Beforeorduringhighschool.B、Afterhighschoolandbeforestartinguniversity.C、Duringthefirstcollegeyear.D、Aftergraduatingfromcollege.正確答案：B2.Whathasbeenthechangeinrecentyears?A、Morestudentstakegapyearaftertheygettheirdegree.B、Moreparentsencouragetheirchildrentotakeagapyear.C、Moreschoolsencouragethestudentstotakeagapyear.D、Moreandmorestudentsaretakingagapyear.正確答案：A3.Atrendforayearoutisto_____.A、offerhelpinalocalcommunityB、takeajourneyabroadC、attendinternationaleducationprogramsD、studyanewlanguageabroad正確答案：C4.Oneoftheextrabenefitsofagapyearisthat_____.A、youwillhavemoretowriteaboutinyourresumeB、youwillmostlikelymakenew,interestingfriendsC、youwilllearnmoreaboutyourselfD、youwillbemoreindependent正確答案：B5.Nowadaystheterm“gapyear”is_____.A、gettingoutdatedB、causingsometroubleC、usedonlyamongstudentsD、alsousedintheadultworld正確答案：DPassageTwoQuestions6to10arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Foryears,scientistsbelievedthathumanbraindevelopmentwascompletedbythetimewewere10or11.Recentstudies,however,showthatduringourteenageyears,ourbrainisstillmaturinginimportantways.Whenwe’reteenagers,ourdecision-makingabilityisdevelopingandwe’relearningtomakegoodchoices.Atthesametime,we’remorelikelythanevertotakerisks.Isthisnormal?Scientistswhostudythebrainsay“yes”.Infact,theybelievethatrisk-takingandour“irrational”behaviorsmayactuallyhelpteenstobecomesuccessfuladults.Take,forexample,theteenager’sloveofthrills.Wealllikenewandexcitingthings,butneverasmuchaswedoduringourteenageyears.Duringthistimeofourlives,scientistssay,ourbrainsproducechemicalsthatcanleadtodangerousbehaviors,anditcanalsoproducepositiveones.Takingrisksandtryingnewthingsmaybechallengingorevendangerous,butthisbehaviorcanalsoleadtousefulexperiencesthatwillbenefitusasadults.Scientistsalsofindthereisanintenseneedforpeer(同齡人)approvalamongteenagers.Weenteraworldmadebyourparents.Butwewilllivemostofourlivesandsucceedinaworldrunbyourpeers.Therefore,itisimportantthatweareacceptedandrespectedbyourpeers,evenifitmeanstakingsomeriskstofitit.6.Whatdidrecentstudiesfindabouthumanbraindevelopment?A、Humanbraindevelopmentwascompletedbythetimewewere10.B、Humanbrainkeepsdevelopingduringourteenageyears.C、Humanbraindevelopmentisnotcompleteduntilweareadults.D、Ourdecision-makingabilityisfullydevelopedduringtheteenageyears.正確答案：B7.Accordingtothepassage,whenwe’reteenagers,we_____.A、learntotakerisksB、arefullydevelopedinourbrainC、hopetobesuccessfuladultsD、learntomakegoodchoices正確答案：D8.Whatdoscientistssayaboutteenagers’takingrisks?A、It’sdangerousforteenagerstotakerisks.B、Itwillbenefitthemasadults.C、Parentsshouldpreventtheirchildrentakingrisks.D、Itisirrationalbehavior.正確答案：B9.Theword“thrill”(Line1,Para.2)probablymeans_____.A、Somethingthatisexciting.B、Somethingthatisboring.C、Somethingthatisdangerous.D、Somethingthatispositive.正確答案：A10.Whatelsedoscientistsfindaboutteenagers?A、Teenagersenjoylivinginaworldmadebytheirparents.B、Teenagersdon’tliketakingriskswhentheygrowup.C、Teenagershaveastrongneedforpeerapproval.D、Teenagersneedtheirparents’helpindealingwithpeers.正確答案：CPassageThreeQuestions11to15arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Searchingforloveisnolongerjustafavoritesubjectforsongs.Ithasalsobecomeahugeindustry.Researcherssaytheonlinedating(約會(huì)，求偶)industryintheUnitedStatesearned649milliondollarsin2006.Theyexpectthisnumbertoincreasetomorethan900milliondollarsby2011.ResearcherssaythattheindustryhasgrownbecausetraditionalsocialtiesintheUnitedStateshaveweakened,whichcanbereflectedbythefollowingtwoaspects.Ontheonehand,manyyoungpeopleleavetheirfriendsandfamilytofindworkinbiggercities.Ontheotherhand,peopleworklongerhoursandhavelesstimetomeetnewpeople.Sotheydependincreasinglyontechnology.Thishelpsexplainthepopularityofonlinedating.Someestimatessay120,000marriagesayearresultfrommatchesmadeontheInternet.Thedatingindustryhasalsobeenexpandinginnewandinterestingways.Manycompaniesaroundthecountryofferpersonalized(個(gè)性化的)servicesforfindingtheperfectmate.Forexample,oneonlinedatingcompanyinVirginiaprovidessinglepeoplewithadviceonhowtomeetapersonforthefirsttimeandmakeagoodimpression.Thesecompaniesareansweringalargedemandbysinglepeople.Theyarewillingtoinvesttheirtimeandmoneytofindlovewithcarefullyplannedmethods,insteadofleavinglovetochance.11.Accordingtotheresearchers,searchingforloveintheUS_____.A、isnolongerasubjectofsongsB、ismakingonlinedatingpossibleC、isbecomingabigindustryD、isincreasingthenumberofdatingcompany正確答案：C12.WhyisonlinedatingpopularintheUnitedStatesaccordingtothepassageA、Thetraditionalsocialtieshaveweakened.B、Youngpeopleareinterestedintryingnewthings.C、ThereisgoodonlinedatingserviceintheUS.D、Onlinedatingischeapandconvenient.正確答案：A13.Thepassagesaysthattodayyoungpeople_____A、havemoreopportunitiestomeetnewpeopleB、aremovingtobigcitieswiththeirfamiliesC、aremoreandmoredependentontechnologyD、arespendingmoretimeonline正確答案：C14.ManydatingcompaniesintheUS_____A、offerservicestomeetaperson’sparticularneedsB、areexpandingininterestingwaysC、havehelpedpeoplefindtheperfectmateD、attractsinglepeoplebydifferentactivities正確答案：A15.WhatkindofadvicedidonedatingcompanygivetosinglepeopleA、Howtobehaveoneselfandattractothers.B、Howtoreactpolitelyduringthefirstmeet.C、Howtomakebetteruseofonlinedating.D、Howtomakeagoodimpressionforthefirstmeet.正確答案：DPassageFourQuestions16to20arebasedonthefollowingpassage.Aneight-year-oldchildheardherparentstalkingaboutherlittlebrother.Allsheknewwasthathewasverysickandtheyhadnomoney.Onlyaveryexpensiveoperationcouldsavehimnowandtherewasnoonetolendthemthemoney.Whensheheardherdaddysaytohertearfulmother,“Onlyamiraclecansavehimnow,”thelittlegirlwenttoherbedroomandpulledhermoneyfromitshidingplaceandcounteditcarefully.Shehurriedtoadrugstore(藥店)withthemoneyinherhand.“Andwhatdoyouwant?”askedthesalesman.“It’sformylittlebrother,”thegirlanswered.“He’sreally,reallysickandIwanttobuyamiracle.”“Pardon?”saidthesalesman.“MybrotherAndrewhassomethingbadgrowingin-sidehisheadandmydaddysaysonlyamiraclecansavehim.Sohowmuchdoesamiraclecost?”“Wedon’tsellamiraclehere,child.I’msorry,”thesalesmansaidwithasmile.“Listen,ifitisn’tenough,Icantryandgetsomemore.Justtellmehowmuchitcosts.”Awell-dressedmanhearditandasked,“Whatkindofamiracledoesyourbrotherneed?”“Idon’tknow,”sheansweredwithhereyesfulloftears.“He’sreallysickandmumsaysheneedsanopera-tion.Butmydaddycan’tpayforit,soIhavebroughtallmymoney.”“Howmuchdoyouhave?”askedtheman.“$1.11,butIcantryandgetsomemore,”sheanswered.“Well,whatluck,”smiledtheman.“$1.11,thepriceofamiracleforlittlebrothers.”Hetookupthegirl’shandandsaid,“Takemetowhereyoulive.Iwanttoseeyourbrotherandmeetyourparents.Let’sseeifIhavethekindofmiracleyouneed.”Thatwell-dressedmanwasDrCarltonArmstrong,afamousdoctor.Theoperationwassuccessfulanditwasn’tlongbeforeAndrewwashomeagain.Howmuchdidthemiraclecost?(from)16.Whatwasthetroubleinthelittlegirl’sfamily?A、Herbrotherwasseriouslyill.B、Theyhadnomoney.C、Nothingcouldsaveherbrother.D、BothAandB.正確答案：D17.Intheeyeofthelittlegirl,amiraclemightbe_____.A、somethinginterestingB、somethingbeautifulC、somewonderfulmedicineD、somegoodfood正確答案：C18.Thelittlegirlsaidagainandagain“…Icantryandgetsomemore.”Thatshows_____.A、shehadstillkeptsomemoneyB、shehopednottoberefusedC、TherewasnoneedtoworryaboutmoneyD、shethoughtmoneywaseasytoget正確答案：B19.Whatmadethemiraclehappen?A、Thegirl’sloveforherbrother.B、Thegirl’smoney.C、Themedicinefromthedrugstore.D、Nobodycantell.正確答案：A20.Fromthepassagewecaninfer(推斷)that_____.A、Thedoctordidn’taskforanypayB、AmiracleissuretohappenifyoukeeponC、ThelittlegirlislovelybutnotsocleverD、Andrewwasinfactnotsosickastheyhadthought正確答案：B21以下為選擇題：——Don’tforgettoattendtheeveningclassthisevening!——_____A、Ican’t.B、Iwon’t.C、Idon’t.D、Iwill.正確答案：B22、——Doyoumindmysmokinghere?——_____A、No,thanks.B、Sorry,butIdo.C、Yes,Idon’t.D、Goodidea.正確答案：B23、Thevisitorsdecidedtostayinourcityfor_____twodaysastheywantedtohavealookaround.A、otherB、theotherC、anotherD、other’s正確答案：C24、Inspiteofwhatwesaid,herefusedto_____tothepolicestation.A、giveawayB、giveoffC、givehimselfawayD、givehimselfup正確答案：D25、Theyhadtalkedforafewminutes_____theyfoundtheywereofdifferentopinions.A、unlessB、whileC、beforeD、once正確答案：C26、ThoughHanLinwasbornandbroughtupinChina,hecanspeak_____English.A、smoothB、flowingC、fluidD、fluent正確答案：D27、Ifyoucomeacrosssomedifficulties,don’t_____totellme.A、stopB、goC、pauseD、hesitate正確答案：D28、Thecoffeeiscold,and_____,thesteakisashardasarock.A、howeverB、thereforeC、furthermoreD、nevertheless正確答案：C29、Thenewsquicklyspreadthroughoutthecompany_____hestoodoutinthecompetition.A、whatB、whichC、thatD、who正確答案：C30、When_____,theprojectwillhelptopromotetheeconomicadvancementinthecity.A、finishedB、finishingC、tofinishD、finish正確答案：A31、Wereallyappreciateourworkingenvironment,in_____therewasfriendlyworkplacecommunication.A、howB、whereC、thatD、which正確答案：D32、Youlooksotired.You_____allnight.A、musthavebeenworkingB、mightbeworkingC、mustworkD、shouldhaveworked正確答案：A33、Canwefinishtheprojectwith_____moneyand_____people?A、lesser;fewB、less;fewerC、little;lessD、few;less正確答案：B34、LookattheterriblesituationIamin!IfonlyI_____youradvice.A、hadfollowedB、wouldfollowC、followD、havefollowed正確答案：A35、Everyonewantstowinthelottery,_____?A、doesheB、doesn’teveryoneC、doestheyD、don’tthey正確答案：D36翻譯：ThepeacefuldevelopmentofChinawillhaveanimportantinfluenceontheworld.A中國(guó)的和平發(fā)展是全世界的呼聲。B中國(guó)的和平發(fā)展與全世界關(guān)系很大。C中國(guó)的和平發(fā)展對(duì)全世界具有重要的影響。D中國(guó)的發(fā)展對(duì)全世界的和平具有重要的影響。正確答案：C37翻譯：ThisprincipleisdeeplyrootedinthemindsofChinesepeople.A這個(gè)原則牢牢扎根于中國(guó)人的思想中。B這個(gè)原則反應(yīng)在中國(guó)人的思想中。C這個(gè)原則不為中國(guó)人的思想接受。D這個(gè)原則與中國(guó)人的思想是一致的。正確答案：A38翻譯：Hefounditdifficulttogiveshapetohisidea.A他覺得很難把自己的想法表達(dá)出來。B他覺得很愿意把自己的想法表達(dá)出來。C他覺得很難放棄自己的想法。D他覺得很愿意放棄自己的想法。正確答案：A39翻譯：Susan’sroomseemedlikeapalacecomparedwithmine.A與蘇珊的房間相比，我的房間就像是宮殿一樣。B與我的房間相比，蘇珊的房間就像是宮殿一樣。C我和蘇珊的房間像是宮殿一樣。D我和蘇珊的房間都不像是宮殿。正確答案：B簡(jiǎn)答題1、Directions:Forthispart,writeacompositiononthetopic“TravelingbyBike”.Youshouldwriteatleast80wordsandbaseyourcompositionontheoutlinegivenbelow.（1）騎車旅行的好處；（2）騎車旅行的弊端；（3）對(duì)騎車旅行的建議。參考答案：TravelingbyBikeTravelingbybikehasnumerousbenefits.Chiefly,itisanenvironmentallyfriendlymodeoftransportationthatsignificantlyreducescarbonemissions.Moreover,cyclingisagreatwaytostayphysicallyactive,improvingcardiovascularhealthandoverallfitness.Additionally,bikeridesofferauniqueopportunitytoexplorelocallandscapesandcultureataleisurelypace,fosteringadeeperconnectionwiththeenvironment.However,therearealsosomedrawbackstotravelingbybike.Safetyisaprimaryconcern,ascyclistsaremorevulnerabletoaccidentsonbusyroads.Furthermore,cyclinglongdistancescanbephysicallyexhausting,requiringsignificantenduranceandstamina.Additionally,weatherconditionscanpose