2022年中考英語句型專項練習(xí)簡單句（C卷）

簡單句（c卷）

一、單選題

l.Thelittleboylikestohelpothers,?

A.doesheB.doheC.doesn'theD.don'the

2.—istheletterfrom?

—It'sfrommypenpal.

A.WhoseB.WhereC.WhoD.What

3.yourbrotherhaveasoccerball?

A.DoB.DoesC.isD.Are

4.-Ican'tfindmycap,Mom.isit?

—It'sonyourhead.

A.WhatB.WhereC.WhenD.How

5.—isherpencil?

—It'sred.

A.What'scolorB.WhatcolorC.WhatthecolorD.Howcolor

6.Peter,here,orI'llaskyoutogetoutofthelibrary.

A.notshoutB.don'tshoutC.nottoshoutD.notoshout

7.—TherewillbeanewrailwaystationinJintan.excitingnews!

—Yes,itisgreathelptous.Andwellhaveanotherchoicefortravelling.

A.What;aB.Whatan;theC.Whatan;aD.What;the

8.—angryTomlooks!Whathappened?

—Hismotherreadhisdiaryyesterday.

A.HowB.WhatC.WhatanD.Howan

9.youeatthecorrectfoodsbeabletokeepfitandstayhealthy.

A.Onlyif;willyouB.Onlyif;youwill

C.Unless;willyouD.Unless;youwill

lO.Youshouldlearntothinkwhilereading.Usually,behindthelinesthe

writer'struemeaning.

A.lieB.liesC.haveD.has

二、填空題

ll.Alicehasn'tbeentoEngland.Meneither」改為同義句）

Alicehasn'tbeentoEngland..

12.Don't（be）lateforclass.

13.Youshouldcutupthefruit.（改為祈使句）

____________________thefruit.

14.Hurryup!Don't（waste）time!

15.tnotlisten）tomusicinclass,Jenny.

16.Hisweekendwasverygreat.（對畫線部分提問）

hisweekend?

17.1wanttojoinasportsdub.（對畫線部分提問）

doyouwant?

18.Yourfriendshavenotimetocome.（改為反意疑問句）

Yourfriendshavenotimetocome,?

19.Theboysandthegirlsaresittingonabus.（改為一般疑問句）

theboysandthegirlsonabus?

20.Mikehascurlyhair.（用straighthair改為選擇疑問句）

Mikecurlyhairstraighthair?

三、閱讀理解

21.CHANGSHA-EightpandasmovedtotheirnewhomeintheancienttownofFenghuangin

CentralChina'sHunanProvinceonFriday.

Thisisthefirsttimetheancienttown,alsoapopularplaceofinterest,haswelcomedgiant

pandas.TheanimalswillmakeFenghuangtheirnewhome.

Withtheaveragetemperaturerangingfrom12.6℃to16.7℃,FenghuangCountytakespride

initsover3333hectaresofbambooforest,providingagoodlivingplaceforgiantpandas.

Toprovideagoodlivingenvironmentforthenewarrivals,Fenghuanghasbuiltapandatheme

park.

Twooftheeightpandas,namedLongShengandQingFeng,werebornin2000and2007

respectively（分別）.Theothersixpandaswerebornin2017.Theyweretransportedfrom

southwestChina'sSichuanProvincetoFenghuangbyspecialtrucks.

Beforethetransportation,theeightpandaswereplacedunderobservationinthegiantpanda

protectioncenter,andtheyarenowingoodhealth.

TengQiong,directorofFenghuangCountyForestryBureau,saidthatthepandaswere

transportedinrefrigeratortrucksfortheirsafetyandcomfort.Severaltruckswererented（租用）,

withfourtruckscarryingtwogiantpandaseach,whileonetruckcarriedenoughbambooand

bambooshootsforfivedays,andanotheremptytruckwaskeptonstandby.

"Duringthetransportation,werestedatthehigh-speedserviceareasfor30minutesevery

threehours.Thekeepersprovidedfoodandwaterforthepandasandcarefullyobservedtheir

healthcondition,"Tengsaid.

ConstructionofthepandathemeparkinFenghuangstartedattheendof2018.Itincludesa

pandahouse,apandahospital,afeedprocessingroom,atouristservicecenter,ascience

museumandothersupportingprojects.Therewillbe16professionalkeeperstotakecareofthe

pandasinthepark.

l.WhenwasthepandaQingFengborn?

A.In2000.B.In2007.C.In2017.

2.Howmanytruckswererentedintotalduringthetransportation?

A.Six.B.Four.C.One.

3.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"observed"meaninChinese?

A.談?wù)揃.遵守C.觀察

4.What*sthemainideaofthepassage?

A.Constructionofapandathemepark.

B.Eightpandasstartnewlife.

C.Howtoprotectgiantpandas.

四、完形填空

22.Nowadays,moreandmoreteenagershavetoomuchpressure.Theyfindtheir1

aregettingheavierandhourstheyspendontheirhomeworkarebecoming2They

thinktheyshouldbeallowedtopracticetheirhobbies.Buttheirparentsthinkthehobbiescan

3theirschoolwork.Shouldparentsallowtheirchildren4theirowndecisions?

LiuYing,afifteen-year-oldgirl,isasingingstaratschool.Shealwayswantedtobea

professional5whenshegrowsup.6，herparentsdon/twanthertopractice

singingbecausetheythinktheirdaughtershouldstudyhardtogetgood7andgotoa

gooduniversity."Sheneedstospendmoretime8herhomeworkbecauseit's

9tobecomeaprofessionalsingingstar/saysherfather.ButLiuYingreally10"I

knowmyparents11me.AndtheyhopethatIwillhaveabetterlifeinthefuture.ButI

am12singing.Ishouldbeallowedtomakemyowndecision.OnlythenwillIhavea

chanceto13mydream/saysLiuYing.

Doctorssaylotsofpressure14badforchildren'sdevelopment.Societyshould

paymoreattentiontothehealthofteenagers.Parentshavetoownthe15attitude

（態(tài)度）towardsthestudents'development.Althoughit'snormaltowantsuccessfulchildren,it's

evenmoreimportanttohavehealthyandhappychildren!

1.A.schoolsB.schoolbagsC.suggestionsD.requires

2.A.longerB.shorterC.lessD.fewer

3.A.putdownB.putoutC.getoutofD.getinthewayof

4.A.makeB.tomakeC.makingD.made

5.A.runnerB.playerC.singerD.writer

6.A.HoweverB.ThoughC.ButD.So

7.A.jobsB.booksC.gradesD.dreams

8.A.withB.forC.inD.on

9.A.easyB.interestingC.possible□.difficult

10.A.agreesB.mindsC.dislikes0.disagrees

11.A.careaboutB.takeafterC.lookforD.looklike

12.A.angrywithB.seriousaboutC.sorryforD.pleasedwith

13.A.missB.knowC.achieveD.change

14.A.areB.wereC.isD.was

15.A.wrongB.correctC.hard0.simple

答案以及解析

一、單選題

1.答案：C

2.答案：C

解析：句意為"這封信來自誰？"故選C。

3.答案：B

解析：句意：你的哥哥有足球嗎？一般現(xiàn)在時的一般疑問句的結(jié)構(gòu)：Do/Does+主語+動詞原

形+其他？因為主語yourbrother屬于第三人稱單數(shù)，所以用助動詞does。故選B。

4.答案：B

解析：句意：一我找不到我的帽子了，媽媽。它在哪兒？一它在你的頭上。對地點提問用

whereo故選B.

5.答案：B

6.答案：B

解析：此處為祈使句，其否定形式應(yīng)在動詞原形前加don't,故選B項。

7.答案：A

解析：考查感嘆句和冠詞。句意：一金壇將有一個新的火車站。多么令人興奮的消息!一是

的，這對我們有很大的幫助。我們將有另一個旅行的選擇。句中exciting為形容詞，充當(dāng)定

語，what用來修飾exciting后面的名詞或名詞詞組。how在感嘆句中用來修飾后面的形容詞

或副詞。觀察句子，這里應(yīng)該是修飾名詞，且是不可數(shù)名詞，故用what。不定冠詞a表示泛

指，定冠詞the表示特指,觀察句子"itisagreat+n."它是一個很好的......,這里應(yīng)該是泛指,

故選Ao

8.答案：A

解析：句意為：--湯姆看上去那么生氣!發(fā)生什么了?--他媽媽昨天看他的日記了?分析設(shè)

空處所在句題干可知感嘆句的中心詞是形容詞angry,符合"How+。/+主語+謂語!"句型。故

選A項。

9.答案：A

解析：本題考查倒裝結(jié)構(gòu)。0nly位于句首強調(diào)狀語時，句子要部分倒裝，即將助動詞或情態(tài)

動詞提前。句意為：你只有正確飲食，才能保持健康。

10.答案：B

解析：句意憫讀的時候你應(yīng)該學(xué)著思考。通常,作者的真正意思存在于字里行間。此句是倒

裝句，真正的主語是thewriter'struemeaning,故排除A、C兩項;lie意為“存在，在于“，符合題意。

二、填空題

11.答案：NeitherhaveI

12.答案：be

13.答案：Cutup

14.答案：waste

15.答案：Don'tlisten

16.答案：How;was

17.答案：What;todo

18.答案：do;they

19.答案：Are;sitting

20.答案：Does;have;or

三、閱讀理解

21.答案：1-4BACB

解析：1.細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第五段中的“Twooftheeightpandas,namedLongShengandQing

Feng,werebornin2000and2007respectively（分別）“可知，QingFeng出生于2007年。故選B。

2.推理判斷題。根據(jù)第七段中的"Severaltruckswererented（租用），withfourtruckscarrying

twogiantpandaseach,whileonetruckcarriedenoughbambooandbambooshootsforfivedays,

andanotheremptytruckwaskeptonstandby”可知，一共用了4+l+l=6輛卡車。故選A。

3.詞義猜測題。句意：兩個飼養(yǎng)員給大熊貓?zhí)峁┦澄锖惋嬃?，并仔?xì)地觀察它們的健康狀況。

畫線詞意為“觀察“。故選C。A項“談?wù)摗焙虰項”遵守"與本處語境不符。

4.主旨大意題。文章講述了八只珍貴可愛的大熊貓跨越千里落戶湘西鳳凰中華大熊貓苑，開