河南省新鄉(xiāng)市第三十中學(xué)高一英語測(cè)試題含解析

河南省新鄉(xiāng)市第三十中學(xué)高一英語測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Withalargeamountofwork______,thechiefmanagercouldn’tsparetimeforaholiday.A.remainedtobedone

B.remainingtobedone

C.remainedbeingdone

D.remainingtodo參考答案：B2.Haveyoueverdreamedof__________suchagoodchanceforfurthereducationabroad?A.thereis B.theretobe C.therewillbe D.therebeing參考答案：D3.

______I’mwellagain,Icangoonwithmywork.A.Evenif

B.Asthough

C.Everafter

D.Nowthat參考答案：D4.----Excuseme,sir,________

----I’dlikeacupofcoffeeandtwopiecesofbread.A.whatdoyouwant? B.mayIhaveyourorder?C.thistableisreserved. D.Iwouldliketoserveyou.參考答案：B5.Thedoctordid____hecan___theboy.A．everythingwhat;save

B．everythingthat;save

C．a(chǎn)ll;tosave

D．a(chǎn)ll;save參考答案：C3.A.white

B.right

C.give

D.behind參考答案：C考查字母發(fā)音。A.white

B.right

D.behind這三個(gè)單詞中的字母i的發(fā)音都是

只用C.give

中的i的發(fā)音為

，故選C7.I____himtogiveupsmoking,butIfailed.

A.preferred

B.hoped

C.advised

D.suggested參考答案：C8.WhatisyouropiniononMissLiu’srequestthatwe______spendhalfanhour readingEnglishaloudeverymorning?

A.must

B.should

C.would

D.shall參考答案：B9.Thestudentsasked_________________.A．whencantheysurftheInternetinclassB．whencouldtheysurftheInternetinclassC．whentheycouldsurftheInternetinclassD．whentheycansurftheInternetinclass參考答案：C10.Theworkerwrotedowntheweightofeachstoneandthen_____alltheweights.A.addedto B.addedupto C.addedin D.addedup參考答案：D【詳解】考查動(dòng)詞短語。句意：工人把每塊石頭的重量記下來，然后把所有的重量加起來。addto增加,addupto共計(jì)，addup加起來，結(jié)合句意可知表示“加”短語為addup。故選D。11.Bythelatterhalfofthe14thcentury,English_____intowidespreaduseamongallclassesinEngland.A.came

B.hadcome C.wascoming

D.hascome參考答案：B考查時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語“Bythelatterhalfofthe14thcentury”可知，此句應(yīng)用過去完成時(shí)態(tài)。選B。12.WearegoingtospendtheSpringfestivalinGuangzhou,

livemygrandparentsandsomes.A．which

B．that

C．who

D．where參考答案：D句意：我們要到廣州過春節(jié)，那里住著我的祖父母和一些親戚。先行詞是地點(diǎn)Guangzhou,定語從句是倒裝句,主語是mygrandparentsandsomes，謂語是live，缺少的是地點(diǎn)狀語，用where在從句中作狀語，選D。13.—I’vebeenworkingfortenhours.—________youlooktired.You’dbetterhavearest.A.Noproblem

B.Nowonder

C.Nohurry

D.Nomatter參考答案：B33._____,youhavemisunderstoodthegirl.A.Generallyspeaking

B.IncaseC.Inmyopinion

D.Onthewhole參考答案：C略15.----WherecanIstayatnoon,Sir?----Itdepends.Youcanstay____intheclassroom__inthedormitory.A.neither;nor

B.neither;or

C.either;nor

D.either;or參考答案：D16.語音知識(shí)（共5小題，每小題1分，滿分5分）從每小題的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項(xiàng)。1.origin

A.design

B.forgive

C.gain

D.digest2.steak

A.scream

B.bean

C.break

D.ahead3.award

A.reward

B.harvest

C.starve

D.barber4.birthday

A.together

B.gather

C.breathe

D.author

5.sadness

A.debt

B.pineapple

C.hostess

D.penniless參考答案：1-5DCADC17.Rosesneedspecialcare______theycanlivethroughwinter.A.because

B.sothat

C.evenif

D.as

參考答案：B二、新的題型18.HowtostayinagoodmoodIt’stypicaltofeelyourmoodstartingtobecomebad.Ifyouwanttobeabletostayinagoodmood,thenyouhavetoformthesehabitsthatwillkeepyoufeelinghappy.1.Don’ttakeloveforgranted.Ifyou’reluckyenoughtohaveaspecialsomeone,thenyoushouldmakeyourtimetogethermeaningful.

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Maketimetospendtimewithyourspecialsomeone.Beingaroundyourlovedonehasbeenproventomakepeoplehappier.2.Getregularexercise.Regularexerciseisoneofthemostimportanthabitsthatyouneedtoform.

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Youcangorunningthreetimesaweekandwalktheotherfour.Justmakesuretobeasactiveasyoucaneveryday.3.Spendtimewithyourfriends.

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Ofcourse,don’talwayshangoutwithfriendswhenyouhaveafreemoment.Makesureyoudomaketimetoseefriendsatleastonceortwiceaweek,ifyoucan.4.Getenoughsleep.

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Oneoftheeasiestwaystostayinagoodmoodistobewell-rested.Wakingupfeelingfullofenergywillmakeyoufeelmuchmorereadytofacethedayandmuchmoreexcitedabouteverythingaheadofyou.5.

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Ifyouwanttostayinagoodmood,thenyouhavetomakesurethatyoueatthreehealthyanddiversemealseveryday.Startoffwithahealthybreakfast,anddon’tskipthismealnomatterwhatthingshappen.Havelightsnacksthroughouttheday,likeyogurtorfruit,tokeepyouenergetic.A.Makesurethatyousleepfor7-8hoursaday.B.Haveahealthyeatingschedule.C.Dobeginwithahealthybreakfastinthemorning.D.However,youdon’thavetodothesameboringoldthingeveryday.E.Onceyoustartexercising,dothesamesportsattheregulartimeeveryday.

F.Don’tstopdoingthethingsyoulovewiththepersonyoulove.G.Hangingoutwithfriendswillkeepyoufeelingalive參考答案：36．F37．D38．G39．A40．B【名師點(diǎn)睛】7選5閱讀的難度并不大，考生可以抓住首尾段、首尾句得出文章以及段落的中心思想，再從橫線句的前后內(nèi)容著手，找出能夠串聯(lián)上下文的句子。其解題步驟如下：

1)快速閱讀全文要點(diǎn)詞句，包括首尾段、首尾句以及獨(dú)立成段的句子和文章中帶轉(zhuǎn)折詞的句子等，目的是掌握文章的主要內(nèi)容。

2)然后再邊讀邊做題，重點(diǎn)閱讀各個(gè)問題附近的句子，圈定線索詞，然后從選項(xiàng)中尋找相關(guān)的特征詞，以確定答案。做題時(shí)可以采用代入排除法。如果一題做不出或拿不準(zhǔn)，可先放過，繼續(xù)往下讀，先做容易的能做出的題，直到讀完整篇文章。至此，文章的要點(diǎn)和主旨、各個(gè)段落之間的邏輯關(guān)系應(yīng)基本清楚了。

3)重新閱讀相關(guān)詞句，重點(diǎn)做剛才沒做出的題或不確定的題，此時(shí)可將已選出的答案代入原文，利用排除法。同時(shí)檢查核對(duì)已選出的答案，看文章從內(nèi)容上是否語義連貫合理，語篇結(jié)構(gòu)上是否通順連貫、具有一致性、合乎邏輯，寫作思路是否清晰明了，格式以及用語是否恰當(dāng)貼切。如果所選的答案可以滿足上述標(biāo)準(zhǔn)，則表明各個(gè)問題的答案基本正確。

4）．比較兩類關(guān)鍵詞

：將7個(gè)選項(xiàng)的關(guān)鍵詞與5個(gè)空的前后句中的關(guān)鍵詞進(jìn)行比較，匹配的是正確答案。

三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)。Untillateinthe20thcentury,mostAmericansspenttimewithpeopleofgenerations.Nowmid-agedAmericansmaynotkeepintouchwitholdpeopleuntiltheyareoldthemselves.That’sbecausewegrouppeoplebyage.Weputourthree-year-oldstogetherinday-carecenter,our13-year-oldsinschoolandsportsactivities,andour80-year-oldsinsenior-citizenhomes.Why?

Weliveawayfromtheoldformanyreasons:youngpeoplesometimesavoidtheoldtogetridoffearsforaginganddying.Itismuchhardertowatchsomeonewelovedisappearbeforeoureyes.Sometimesit’ssohardthatwestayawayfromthepeoplewhoneedusmost.Fortunately,someofushavefoundourwaytotheold.Andwehavediscoveredthattheyoftensavetheyoung.Areportermovedherfamilyontoablockfilledwitholdpeople.Atfirstherchildrenweredisappointed.Butthereporterbakedbananabreadfortheneighborsandhadherchildrendeliveritandvisitthem.Soonthechildrenhadmanynewfriends,withwhomtheysharedfood,storiesandprojects.“Mychildrenhaveneverbeenlesslonely,”thereportersaid.Theyoung,inturn,savetheold.OnceIwasinaresthomewhenavisitorshowedupwithababy.Shewasimmediatelysurrounded.Peoplewhohadn’tgottenoutofbedinaweeksuddenlywereringingforawheelchair.Eventhosewhohadseemedasleepwakeuptowatchthechild.Babieshaveanastonishingpowertocomfortandcure.Grandparentsareaspecialcase.Theygivegrandchildrenafeelingofsecurityandcontinuity.Asmyhusbandputit,“mygrandparentsgavemeadeepsensethatthingswouldturnoutrightintheend.”Grandchildrenspeakofattentiontheydon’tgetfromworriedparents.“Myparentswerealwaystellingmetohurryup,andmygrandparentstoldmetoslowdown,”onefriendsaid.Ateachertoldmeshecantellwhichpupilshaverelationshipswithgrandparents:theyarequieter,calmer,moretrusting.72.NowinanAmericanfamily,peoplecanfindthat____.A.childrenneverlivewiththeirparentsB.notallworkingpeopleli