黃金卷04（南通專用）（考試版）

試卷第=page22頁，共=sectionpages2222頁【贏在中考·黃金8卷】備戰(zhàn)2024年中考英語模擬卷（南通專用）黃金卷04注意事項：1.全卷滿分120分?？荚嚂r間為120分鐘。試題包含選擇題和非選擇題?？忌痤}全部答在答題卡上,答在本試卷上無效。2.請認真核對監(jiān)考教師在答題卡上所粘貼條形碼的姓名、考試證號是否與本人相符合,再將自己的姓名、考試證號用0.5毫米黑色墨水簽字筆填寫在答題卡及本試卷上。3.答選擇題必須用2B鉛筆將答題卡上對應(yīng)的答案標號涂黑。如需改動,請用橡皮擦干凈后,再選涂其他答案。答非選擇題必須用05毫米黑色墨水簽字筆寫在答題卡的指定位置,在其他位置答題一律無效。第I卷（選擇題共60分）一、單項選擇（本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分）從A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。1．—Mum,I’msohungry.Wouldyoupleasepass________appletome?—OK.Hereyouare.A．不填 B．a(chǎn) C．a(chǎn)n D．the2．TheChineseNewYearof2024is________February10th,andpeopleoftenhaveabigdinner________theeveningofFebruary9th.A．on;in B．in;on C．on;on D．in;in3．—________isthefashionshow?—Intheschoolhall.Thepurposeofitistoraisemoneyforacharity.A．Where B．When C．How D．Which4．Maryisgoodatwriting.Iamsureshe’llgetagoodplace________shetakespartinthewritingcompetition.A．before B．if C．though D．unless5．Peter,ourmonitor,iscreativeandenergeticenoughto________thetasksuccessfully.A．complete B．collect C．control D．consider6．—MissHu,Ihaven’tseenyouforalongtime.—Yes.I________asavolunteernurseinShanghaiforamonth.Icamebackyesterday.A．worked B．a(chǎn)mworking C．haveworked D．work7．Weshouldhaveahealthydiet,properexerciseandenoughsleep________fit.A．keeping B．tokeep C．keep D．kept8．—IheartheDrawingClubwas________inourschoollastweek.Shallwejoinit?—Goodidea.Let’sgo.A．putup B．pickedup C．takenup D．setup9．Mrs.SmithhaslivedinChinafortwentyyears,soshehas________Chinesefood.A．lookedforwardto B．gotusedtoC．madeadifferenceto D．paidattentionto10．Mr.Fangintroducesalotaboutthe________whichisorganizedtohelpwildanimals.A．product B．promise C．present D．project11．—Mike,whydoyoucomeheresolate?Theconcert________sincehalfanhourago.—Whatapity!Nowonderallthesingershaveleft.A．hasended B．hasbeenon C．hasstarted D．hasbeenover12．Inthelibraryyou________draworwriteinthebooks,oryouwillbefined.A．mustn’t B．needn’t C．wouldn’t D．couldn’t13．—HaveyouseenthedocumentarynamedMarchofthePenguins?—Yeah,Ienjoyitalot!It’s________onethatIhaveeverseen.A．themostscary B．morescary C．themostinteresting D．moreinteresting14．Sandyaskedtheboy________.A．whydidhelikeEnglishfilms B．howhewillimprovehisEnglishC．whyhereadtheEnglishmagazine D．howmanynewwordshehaslearned15．Don’tstayuplatetofinishthedesign,oryoumaybetiredout.Remember,________.A．nopain,nogain B．practicemakesperfectC．don’tburnthecandleatbothends D．don’tputallyoureggsinonebasket二、完形填空(本題共15小題；每小題1分，滿分15分)請認真閱讀下面短文，從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中，選出最佳選項，并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。SirioPersichettihasbecomefamousonsocialmedia.Theseven-year-oldItalianboySiriocannot16andcannotfeedhimself.Hehasadiseasethatinfluencesmovementinthreeofaperson’sfourlegsandarms.His17isalwaysopen,whichpreventshimfromspeakingcorrectlyoreatingfood.Heisfedliquidnutritionlikemilkorsoupthroughapipeintohis18.Buthedealtwithhisconditionwithsuchaloveforlifethathismother,Valentina,decidedtocreatea19forhim.ShealsomadeaccountsonFacebooktosharehiseverydaylifeinhopesof20others.Inashorttime,hisvideosonthewebsitedrewwideattention,especiallyfromfamilieslivingin21situations.Andsomewerewatchedmorethan130,000times.“Itwaspowerfulandexciting,22wedecidedtokeepgoing,”hismothersaid.Valentinawantsto23theunfairthoughtsondisability,“Wethinkitisnecessarytotalkaboutdisabilitywithoutpitydifferentfromthe24,”shesaid.Valentinawantstoshowthatchildrenwithspecial25canstillhavefunandleadahappylife.Shewritesthedescriptionsthat26eachofSirio’svideos.Shedoessobyimaginingtheworldasseenthrough27eyes.“HereIamarrivingattheplayground,fearlessandproudwhilemamawatchesmelikea(n)28.It’snoteasytoliveanormallifewhenyouhavedisabilities,butIhave29anyway”,readsonevideodescription.Valentinasaidshenever30hersontobecomefamousonsocialmedia.“Butwerealizedthatisuseful.“Sheadded,“Ithelpsandisanecessarysteptomakethelifeofmanypeoplemuchmorenormal.”16．A．see B．hear C．smile D．speak17．A．mouth B．leg C．a(chǎn)rm D．eye18．A．face B．stomach C．kitchen D．bedroom19．A．website B．video C．story D．project20．A．teaching B．warning C．encouraging D．showing21．A．poor B．difficult C．similar D．simple22．A．but B．since C．a(chǎn)lthough D．so23．A．continue B．support C．find D．end24．A．unusual B．useful C．usual D．useless25．A．skills B．needs C．ideas D．a(chǎn)bilities26．A．meetwith B．gowith C．helpwith D．connectwith27．A．his B．her C．their D．our28．A．eagle B．squirrel C．sparrow D．e-dog29．A．helped B．changed C．understood D．tried30．A．a(chǎn)dvised B．believed C．expected D．told三、閱讀理解(本題共15小題；每小題2分,滿分30分)請認真閱讀下列短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C、D四個選項中,選出最佳選項,并在答題卡上將該項涂黑。ADoyouknowtheTwenty-fourSolarTerms(節(jié)氣)?ItwasinventedbyancientChinese.Theylearnedaboutthemovementofthesuninayearanddidthefarmingaccordingly.TheTwenty-fourSolarTermsshowsthechangesofnature,especiallytheweather.Thefollowingarefourexamples.What’stheweatherlikeforeachofthem?Let’shavealook!▲Itisinspringwhensleepinganimalswakeupafteralongwinterofsilenceandpeoplestartfarming.TheweatheraroundthisdaydiffersgreatlybetweennorthernandsouthernChina.Inthenorth,you’llprobablyseeduststorms.Inthesouth,you’llhavemanysunnydays.GraininEarItisinsummer.Itisatimeforbusyfarming.Iftheseedsaresown(播種)afterthisday,theplantswillnotgrowwell.Sowhat’stheweatherlikearoundthistime?Itrainsalot.Someplacesmayevenhavethunderstorms.WhiteDewItcomesinautumn.Theweatherturnsfromhottocool.Thereisabigtemperaturedifferenceduringthesedays.Youmayfeelcoldinthemorningandevening.Youcanoftenseedewonplantsinthemorning.MajorColdItisinwinter.It’sthelastsolartermoftheChineselunaryear.Afterit,springwillsoonarrive.Asitsnameshows,itmarksthecoldesttimeoftheyear.It’softendry,too,asitdoesn’tsnowmucharoundthisday.31．TheinventionofTwenty-fourSolarTermshelpspeopleto_________.A．growplantswellB．learnaboutthemoonC．telldifferentyears D．knowaboutthehistory32．Whichofthefollowingshouldbeputin_________?A．ClearandBrightB．GreatHeat C．InsectsAwaken D．WinterBegins33．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothepassage?A．It’stimeforbusyfarminginspring. B．It’softenwetandcoldafterMajorcold.C．It’sbettertogrowcropsafterGraininEar. D．ItgetscolderinthemorningafterWhiteDew.BMitchellWollenisastudentatXavierHighSchoolinConnecticut,US.Whenhisschoolshutdownduetothecoronaviruspandemic(新冠疫情),hefoundthathehadabigblockoffreetime“MyfriendandIwerebrainstorming,”saidWollen.“Wethoughtwe’dmaketheseheartsforpeopleonthefrontlinewhoaresacrificing(犧牲)everythingforus.”Wollenmadeamodel—awoodenheartpaintedredwiththewords“ThankYou”onthesign.Peoplecouldputthemontheirfrontlawnstothankhealthcareworkers.Toencouragesuchkindness,hismomJuliepostedthisonherFacebookpageinearlyApril.Afterthat,Wollendidn’thaveanymorefreetime.Inthefirstweek,hehad100ordersforthehearts.Fillingtheorderswastime—consuming.Whendistancelearningstartedup,Wollenhadschoolworktodoforsixorsevenhoursaday.However,beingbusywithschoolworkdidn’tstophimfrommakingmoresigns.AfterhisschoolwroteanarticleonWollenandposteditonFacebook,morepeopleorderedsignsfromhim.Peoplecandonate(捐贈)$10forhiscause.IthassofarhelpedWollenraisemorethan$1,600.Heplanstousethemoneytobuymealsforhealthcareworkers.Hehastalkedwithpeopleatseveralmedicalcentersinhisstate,hopingtobringfoodtotheworkers.Amongthem,GaylordHospitalhasresponded.Afterconnectingwithhismother’sfriend,WollenplannedtopaythepeoplewhorunthecoffeetrucktoofferfreecoffeetothehealthcareworkersfromGaylordHospital.“Everybody’shavingatoughtimerightnow,”hesaid.“Ijustwanttospreadpositiveenergyandhelpthosewhoarestrugglinginthesetimes.”Currently,Wollenisn’ttakinganymoreordersforsignssincehestillhasabout100orderstofill.However,hehopestobeabletomakemoreinthefutureandthatpeoplelikehimcanfindwaystoshowsupportduringthistroublesomeperiod.34．WhydidMitchellWollenmakewoodenhearts?A．Tokilltimeinthefreetime. B．Tomakesomepocketmoney.C．Toshowoffhishands-onskills. D．Toexpressthankstoselflesspeople.35．WhatcanweinferaboutWollenfromthearticle?A．Hewashighlypraisedbyhisschool.B．Heaskedhismomtoadvertiseforhim.C．HewantedtogetknownontheInternet.D．Hegaveupmakingheartswhenhewasbusy.36．HowdoesWollenplantousethemoney?A．Hewilluseittostartafoodbusiness.B．Heplanstosupportacoffeetruckowner.C．Hewillbuycoffeeforhealthcareworkers.D．Heplanstouseittocompletemoreorders.37．WhichofthefollowingbestdescribesWollen?A．Creativeandthoughtful. B．Cheerfulandhumorous.C．Braveandkind-hearted. D．Outgoingandhard-working.CIwasninewhenmyparentswantedtomovefromanormal-sizedflatinthecitytoasmallplaceinthecountryside,andIwaselevenbythetimewedidit.AndwhenIsay“small”,Imeanreally,reallysmall.Ournewhomewasaboutthesizeofagarage(車庫).Compared(比較)totheflatwhereweusedtolive,itwastiny.Webuiltourtinyhouseourselvesonapieceoflandabouttwohours’drivefromthecity.Weusedtogothereeveryweekendandduringholidaystoworkonit,but,evenso,ittooknearlytwoyearstofinish.Mymumdesignedthehousetoincludeallthebasicthings.My“bedroom”wasbuiltinaspaceundertheroofthatIcouldreachbyladder.Theyenjoyedgrowingourownfruitandvegetablesandkeepingchickens.Theywereverypleasedaboutnothavingtopayforpowerbecausewecouldproduceourownelectricityfromthesun.Wealsocollectedwoodaroundustoburnforheat.Irememberthatittookmeafewmonthstogetusedtolivinginsuchasmallspace.Beforewemovedfromthecity,wehadtogiveawaymostofourthingsbecausetherewasn’tenoughroomforthemanymore,butnowIdon’tmindhavingfewerthings.AndonethingIloveaboutourtinyhomeisbeingabletospendsomuchmoretimeoutside—somethingIdidn’tdointhecityveryoften.AndIdoalotmorethingswithmyparents,whichisgreat.Idon'tthinkI’llchoose“tinyliving”formyselfinthefuture,butI’mgladthatI’vehadtheexperienceofit.38．WhydoesthewritercomparehisoldandnewhomesinPara.1?A．Toshowthatflatsarebetterthanhouses.B．Tomakeitclearhowsmallhisnewhomeis.C．Tosaylivingindifferenthomesisusualforhim.D．Todiscussthegoodpointsoflivinginasmallhome.39．WhatdoesthewritertalkaboutinPara.2?A．Thebasicthingsofthehouse. B．Thereasonsforbuildingahouse.C．Thedifficultiesofbuildingahouse. D．Thebuildinganddesignofthehouse.40．WhichsentencecanbeputintheblankinPara.3?A．Myparentswereveryhappywithournewlife.B．Myparentsgotusedtolivinginthetinyhome.C．Myparentsgotonwellwithournewneighbours.D．Myparentswerebusywithfarmworkeveryday.41．Howdoesthewriterfeelaboutlivinginatinyhomeintheend?A．Hebeginstolikehisnewhome. B．Hedislikesnothavingenoughroom.C．Hewisheshehadmoretimetobealone. D．Hehastospendsomuchtimeoutdoors.DTheHugo(雨果)Awards,theworld’stopsciencefictionawards,wereannouncedonthenightofOct21,2023.ChinesewriterHaiYa’sbookTheSpace-TimePainterwontheHugoAwardforBestNovelette.HebecamethethirdChinesewritertowinaHugoawardafterLiuCixinin2015andHaoJingfangin2016.WhencreatingTheSpace-TimePainter,HaiYadrewhisideafromafamouspaintingbyWangXimengfromtheSongDynasty(960-1279).BasedonWang,HaiYacreatedapainternamedZhaoXimeng.Aftermanyhardtimes,Zhao’smindleaveshisbodyandentersaspacewhereamodernpolicemanistryingtosolveacaseaboutanancientpainting.HaiYa’sstorywithsciencefictionbeganinhischildhood.“WhenIwasachild,thebookstoreinmyhometownhelpedcreateabeautifulgardeninmymindthatbelongedtomeonly.Init,sciencefictionofferedthemostbeautiful‘flowers’.Sciencefictionopenedupanewworldtohimasakid,”saidHaiYa.HaiYa’sworksareamixofhistoryandsciencefiction.Thesetwostylesseemopposite.Onelooksbackatthepast,andtheotherfacesthefuture.However,inHaiYa’sworks,theyfindaperfectbalance.“Ifwecanonlyimaginethefutureandthingsinspacelikerockets,itwillonlylimitourimagination.Idon’tthinkhistoryissomethingcompletelyinthepast.Itisflowing,andwecanlookforwardtothefuturebylookingbackathistory.Historyisalsopartofourfuture,”HaiYasaid.SciencefictionloversinChinafeelinspired(激發(fā))byHaiYa.MoreChinesewriterstodayaretryingtomixtraditionalculturewithmodernstories.HaiYabelievesthatitisnotachoicebutanaturalprocess(過程).“Ourhistoryandculturehaveuniversalvalues(普世價值)thatcantoucheveryone,”hesaid.42．WhatdoweknowaboutTheSpace-TimePainter?A．IttellsWangXimeng’slifestory. B．Itisinspiredbyanancientpainting.C．Itsstoryisbasedonthefarawayfuture. D．ItisanovelabouttheSongDynasty.43．HowdidsciencefictioninfluenceHaiYaasachild?A．Itofferedhimtraditionalwaystowritenovels. B．Ittaughthimalotaboutplantingflowers.C．Itintroducedhimtoadifferentworld. D．IthelpedhimmixtheEastwiththeWest.44．WhatdoesHaiYabelieveabouttherelationshipbetweenhistoryandthefuture?A．Historyisoppositetothefuture.B．Historycanhelpuslookforwardtoourfuture.C．Historyoffersuseverythingtoshapeourfuture.D．Historyandthefutureareseparatefromeachother.45．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．ChinesetraditionalcultureisinspiredbyHaiYa.B．Mixingtraditionalandmoderncultureisachoice.C．Chinesewritersaretryingtolimittheirsciencefictionworks.D．AnewforceofsciencefictionhasrisentospreadChineseculture.第Ⅱ卷(非選擇題共60分)四、詞匯(本題共15小題；每小題1分,滿分15分)A.請根據(jù)括號中的中文提示、英文釋義或句意,寫出句中所缺單詞,使句子通順。46．IprefertogoforawalkinspringbecauseIlikethesoft(觸摸)ofspringwindonmyface.47．It’snotpolitetoaskagirlhowoldsheisandhowmuchshe(重).48．MillionsofChineseInternetuserswere(amazed)thatthespittoon(痰盂)wasadvertisedasa“1960sChinesetraditionalfruitbasket”onAmazon.49．Xinjiangis(knownbymanypeoplearoundtheworld)foritshigh-qualitycotton,whichispopularathomeandabroad.50．Asweallknow,isdifficultintheworldifyouputyourheartintoit．B.請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的單詞，并用其適當形式填空，使句子通順。peace

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wealth51．Thetouristshavewaitedattheairportforacoupleofhours.Everyoneisgetting.52．TheprincecomesfromoneofthecountriesintheMiddleEast.53．Thelittlegirlcaughtthoseattentionwithheramazingvoice.54．Itispossiblethatthecatandthedogcangetalonginthesamehome.55．Itwillbeahotdayagain,withtemperaturesinthe.Weneedtohaveourairconditionerrepaired.C.請根據(jù)句意從方框中選擇合適的動詞，并用其適當時態(tài)填空，使句子通順。deal

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connect56．—DanielhasgonetoFranceonbusiness.—Oh,Ididn’tknow.Whenhe.57．Forover50years,DoctorWangwithcountlesspatients.Now72yearsold,hestillloveshiscareer.58．SydneyisthelargestcityinAustralia.Butpeoplesometimesitforacapitalcity.59．—Jane,canyougivemeahand?—Waitaminute.ImynewcomputertotheInternet.60．Mostpeoplewhentheearthquakehappened,whichmadethemunabletogetoutintime.五、短文填空(本題共10小題；每小題1分,滿分10分)請認真閱讀下面短文，并根據(jù)各題所給首字母的提示，寫出一個合適的英語單詞完整的、正確的形式，使短文通順。Nowagrowingnumberofyoungpeoplearewearingtraditionalhanfu,orHanChineseclothing.Youmayseethemeating,shopping,travelingore61workinginhanfu.Hanfubecomesp62inpartbecausethegovernmentishelpingdevelopingtraditionalc63.Perioddramas(古裝劇)havealsohelpedpromotethepublic’si64intraditionalChineseclothes.Whathanfuislikeisnotfixeds65itshan-dominated(主導的)dynastyhaditsownstyle.Buttheclothesareusuallyloose(寬松),withsleevesthathangdowntothekneesandflowingrobesthatdrape(成褶皺狀垂下)aroundthebody.InmodernChina,peopleindifferentfieldsareinterestedinw66hanfufromhistoryloverstostudentsandevenyoungworkers.“Clothesarefoundation(基礎(chǔ))ofculture,”saidJiangXue,w67isamemberofahanfuclubinBeijing.“Ifweasapeopleandasacountrydonotevenunderstandourtraditionalclothingordon’twearthem,h68canwetalkaboutalltheotherimportantpartsofourculture?”However,thereisstillalongwayforthestyletogointopeople’sd69life.Somesaythattheyareafraidofbeingwatchedbyotherswhenwearinghanfuinp70.六、閱讀與回答問題(本題共5小題；每小題2分,滿分10分)請認真閱讀下面短文,并根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問題。Isitpossibletofitmillionsofyearsoftheworld'shistoryintoonebuildingandlearnaboutitinjustoneday?TheBritishMuseumsaysyes.Itsfamousexhibition(展覽),“AHistoryoftheWorldin100Objects”,comestoChinafortheveryfirsttime.ThecollectionisonshowintheNationalMuseuminBeijingfromMarch2toMay31.Thisexhibitiongetsitsi