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山西省忻州市實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校高一英語月考試題含解析一、選擇題1.—Whatdoyoulikebetter,teaorsoda?--
.Greenteaisgoodformyhealth.A.Ipreferteatosoda.
B.I’dlikeacupofsoda.C.Teaistoocheap.
D.Sodaisverytasty.參考答案:A2..—Whatdoyoumeanbysayingthat?—Ithinkyou_______whatIsaid.Imeantnoharm.A.understood
B.misunderstood
C.heard
D.followed參考答案:B略3.Wearingschooluniformisasubject______studentshavearguedforalongtime.
A.ofwhich B.aboutwhich C.withwhich D.intowhich參考答案:B4.-Iamsorryfortakingyourbookbymistake.-Oh,really?
.A.It’sOKwithme
B.Itdoesn’tmatter.C.Don’tbeworry
D.Idon’tcare參考答案:B【詳解】考查情景交際。句意:——我很抱歉拿錯了你的書?!娴膯??不要緊。A.It’sOKwithme我也是這樣;B.Itdoesn’tmatter.不要緊;C.Don’tbeworry不要擔(dān)心;D.Idon’tcare我不介意。故選B。5.—Sorry,Mr.Wang.Ididn’tfinishtheassignmentyesterday.—Oh,you________havedoneitasyesterdaywasthedeadline.A.must
B.mustn’t
C.should
D.shouldn’t參考答案:C6.Thoughweareinthesameclass,we_____talkandknowlittleabouteachother.A.actually
B.gradually
C.exactly
D.frequently參考答案:A7.Ididn’thearasingleword_______inthatclassroomthatdayandIcouldfeelmyheart_______.A.speak,pounding
B.speaking,poundC.spoken,pounding
D.tospeak,pound參考答案:C8.It’s____________sameinChina—manypeople,someofwhomarenotoverweightatall,arealwaysgoingon____________dietortakingweight-pills.
A.the;a B.a;the C.the;/ D.a;a參考答案:A9.Asurveyisbeingconductedtofindout____today’syoungpeoplewillenjoythenewversionofAdreamofRedMansions,whichfeaturesyoungerfaces.A.whether B.that C.however D.what參考答案:A10.Youcan’tavoid
yourjobtomorrow
youworkhardtoday.A.losing;unless
B.tolose;thoughC.losing;until
D.tolose;if參考答案:A試題分析:固定搭配avoiddoingsth避免做某事;unless除非,如果…不..;until直到…才…;though盡管;句義:如果你現(xiàn)在不努力工作,以后你無法避免失去工作。根據(jù)句義說明A項的搭配是正確的。11.Johninvitedabout40peopletohiswedding,mostof____arefamilymembersA.them
B.that
C.which
D.whom參考答案:D略12.Sarah,hurryup!I’mafraidyoudon’thavetimeto__________.A.getchange
B.getchanging
C.gettochange
D.getchanged參考答案:D略13.Icouldn’t_____:Thelinewasbusy.A.goby
B.goaround
C.getin
D.getthrough參考答案:D14.23.He________morethan5,000Englishwordswhenheenteredtheuniversityattheageofl5.
A.hadlearned
B.wouldhavelearned
C.learned
D.haslearned參考答案:A略15.Ican’tstand__________friendswithhim.Healwaysrefuses______others.A.making;tohelp
B.tomake;helpingC.making;helping
D.tomake;tohelp參考答案:A16.Itwastheculture,ratherthanthelanguage,
___________madeithardforhimtoadapttothenewenvironmentabroad.A.where
B.whyC.what
D.that參考答案:D考查強(qiáng)調(diào)句型。這個句子中含有itwas,首先要考慮所給題目是不是一個強(qiáng)調(diào)句。把Itwas和橫線去掉,發(fā)現(xiàn)句意仍然完整清楚,所以說這里就是一個強(qiáng)調(diào)句。強(qiáng)調(diào)句的基本結(jié)構(gòu)是itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+句子的其他成分,所以用that,所以選D。句意:是文化,而不是語言,使得他很難適應(yīng)國外的新的環(huán)境?!久麕燑c(diǎn)睛】強(qiáng)調(diào)句的句型1.陳述句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,Itis/was+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分(通常是主語、賓語或狀語)+that/who(當(dāng)強(qiáng)調(diào)主語且主語指人)+其他部分。2.一般疑問句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,同上,只是把is/was提到it前面。3.特殊疑問句的強(qiáng)調(diào)句型,被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分(通常是疑問代詞或疑問副詞)+is/was+it+that/who+其他部分?4.not…until…句型的強(qiáng)調(diào)句,句型為:Itis/wasnotuntil+被強(qiáng)調(diào)部分+that+其他部分。17.Onthebus,allthepeopleexceptthedriver______totalkandlaughduringthejourney.A.encouraged
B.wereencouragingC.wereencouraged
D.wasencouraged參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Happinessisnottheabsenceofproblems.___16___Hereareafewreminderstohelpmotivateyouwhenyouneeditmost:1.Painispartofgrowing.Whentimesaretough,remindyourselfthatnopaincomeswithoutapurpose.___17___Everygreatsuccessrequiressometypeofworthystruggletogetthere.Goodthingstaketime.Everythingisgoingtocometogether;maybenotimmediately,buteventually.2.___18___Everytimeitrains,itstopsraining.Everytimeyougethurt,youheal.Afterdarknessthereisalwayslight.Soifthingsaregoodrightnow,enjoyit.Itwon’tlastforever.Ifthingsarebad,don’tworrybecauseitwon’tlastforevereither.3.Worryingandcomplainingchangesnothing.___19___It’salwaysbettertoattempttodosomethinggreatandfailthantoattempttodonothingandsucceed.It’snotoverifyou’velost;it’soverwhenyoudonothingbutcomplainaboutit.Ifyoubelieveinsomething,keeptrying.Don’tlettheshadowsofthepastdarkenthedoorstepofyourfuture.4.Yourscarsaresymbolsofyourstrength.Neverbeashamedofthescarslifehasleftyouwith.Ascarmeansthehurtisoverandthewoundisclosed.Itmeansyouovercamethepain,learnedalesson,grewstronger,andmovedforward.___20___A.Everythinginlifeistemporary(暫時的).B.Butitistheabilitytodealwiththem.C.Rarelydopeopledothingsbecauseofyou.D.Ascaristhesignofasuccesstobeproudof.E.Thosewhocomplainthemost,accomplishtheleast.F.Moveonfromwhathurtyou,butneverforgetwhatittaughtyou.G.Changebecauseitmakesyouabetterpersonandleadsyoutoabrighterfuture.參考答案:16.B
17.F
18.A
19.E
20.D幸福并不是不存在問題。本文給了一些提醒,它們在你最需要的時候,可以幫助你。16.B根據(jù)上句:幸福并不是不存在問題。可知,B.Butitistheabilitytodealwiththem.(但是問題是處理它們的能力。)故選B。17.F根據(jù)上句:當(dāng)困難到來的時候,提醒自己任何痛苦都是有目的的。再根據(jù)空格下句:每一個偉大的成功都需要一些有價值的努力才能實(shí)現(xiàn)??芍丝找磉_(dá)的意思是:遠(yuǎn)離傷害你的東西,但不要忘記它教會了你什么。答案為F。18.A此空是一個小標(biāo)題。根據(jù)下文:每次下雨,雨都會停。每次你受傷,最終你會痊愈??芍?,生活中的一切都是暫時的。故選A。19.E本段講的是:憂慮和抱怨改變不了什么。此空位于段落首句,根據(jù)下句:嘗試做一些偉大的事情,雖然失敗總比嘗試什么都不做而成功要好得多??芍?,那些抱怨最多的人,完成的最少。故答案為E。20.D根據(jù)本段標(biāo)題:你的傷疤是你力量的象征??芍?,傷疤是你引以自豪的成功的標(biāo)志。小標(biāo)題的scarsaresymbols和D項中的Ascaristhesign是近義,故選D。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下面短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中,選出最佳選項。Forthousandsofyears,themostimportanttwobuildingsinanyBritishvillagehavebeenthechurchandthepub.Traditionally,thechurchandthepubareattheheartofanyvillageortown,wherethepeoplegathertogethertosocializeandexchange(交換)news.Asaresult,Britishpubsareoftenoldandwellpreserved(維護(hù)).Manyofthemhavebecomehistoricsites.ThemostfamousexampleisthepubinthecityofNottinghamcalled“TheOldTriptoJerusalem”,whichdatesbacktotheyear1189ADandisprobablytheoldestpubinEngland.However,Britishpubsarenotjustforkingsandqueens;theywelcomepeoplefromallclassesandpartsofsociety.Onacoldnight,thepub’slandlordorlandladycanalwaysfindawarmplaceforyoubythefire.Thereisalwayshonestandheartyfoodandplentyofdrinkavailableatanaffordableprice.That’showthingsusedtobe.Thingsarebeginningtochange.Itissaidthatthecreditcrunch(信貸緊縮)iscausing39Britishpubsaweektogooutofbusiness.Peopledonothaveenoughsparemoneytospendonbeer.Recently,theUKgovernmentbanned(禁止)smokinginallpubs,andthatmayalsohaveaffectedthenumberofcustomersgoingtopubs.Thisdeclineishappeningdespitethefactthatin2005theUKgovernmentstartedtoallowpubstostayopenafter1lpm.Previously,with1lpmasclosingtime,customerswouldhavetodrinkquitequickly,meaningtheysometimesgotmoredrunkthantheywouldifallowedtodrinkslowly.TheBritishhabitofdrinkingalotveryquicklyisknownas“bingedrinking”,anditcauseslong-termhealthproblemsforpeopleandproblemswithviolentcrimeforcommunities.Inordertosavetheirbusinesses,pubsaretryingtochangewiththemarket.Britishpubsnowoffersomethingforeveryone.Alotofpubsusedtobe“WorkingMen'sClubs”,meaningthatwomencouldnotusuallyenter.Today,however,womencanfreelyenter99%ofpubswithoutexperiencinganyproblems.Perhapsthingsarechangingforthebetterafterall.72.Thepassagemainlytellsussomethingabout______.A.thedeclineofB
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