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山西省晉中市昔陽縣中學高一英語下學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.---Look!Everythinghereisunderconstruction.---What’stheprettysmallhousethat_______for?A.isbuilding
B.isbeingbuilt
C.isbuilt
D.hadbeenbuilt參考答案:B略2.Tomadmitted______intheexaminationandhewasnotadmitted_____theschoolatlast.A.tocheat;to
B.cheating;to
C.tocheat;as
D.cheating;as參考答案:B3.Afterthedisasterhappened,thedog_____hisownerfromthedanger.
A.helped
B.found
C.rescued
D.discovered參考答案:C4.----ShallIgoandbuymorefoodanddrinksfortheparty?-----No,wehavepreparedafridgeofthose.That____bequiteenough.A.can
B.may
C.might
D.oughtto參考答案:D5.Everyboyandeverygirlinourschool_____tojoinoneortwoclubsaccordingtotheirhobbies.A.areencouraged
B.encourage
C.isencouraged
D.isencouraging參考答案:C6.Heinsistedthattheproblemdiscussedatthemeeting___________rightaway.A.becarriedout B.wascarriedout C.wouldbecarriedout D.wastocarryout參考答案:A【知識拓展】Suggest用法小結(jié)1.Suggest表示建議,用法如下:1)Suggest+名詞/代詞或suggest+名詞/代詞to+人,但不能說suggestsbsth,即不能加雙賓做賓語eg:Wesuggesthimtheplan(Χ)但Wesuggesttheplantohim(√)2)suggest+doingsthegHesuggestedgoingoutforawalk.注意:suggest不可以加不定式,所以上面的句子不可以這樣寫:Hesuggestedtogooutforawalk.(Χ)4suggest+(that)+主語+(should)do+sth其中的should可以省略eg:Hesuggestedthatyoushouldgotheretomorrow.=Hesuggestedyougotheretomorrow.注意,不可以這樣說:Hesuggestedyoutogotheretomorrow.也就是說suggest不可以加不定式的復合結(jié)構(gòu).5)itissuggestedthat+主語+(should)dosth
eg:Itissuggestedthatthework(should)befinishedatonce.6)suggestion做主語時,其后的表語從句也用這個結(jié)構(gòu)即:Thesuggestionisthat+主語+should+dostheg:HissuggestionisthatIshouldleaveforBeijingimmediately.2.suggest表示暗示或表明之意,注意此時做主語時后面的表語從句用陳述語氣eg:Heryawnsuggestedthatshewassleepy.她哈欠連天表明她困了.考點:考查虛擬語氣和被動語態(tài)7.Sarahhopestobecomeafriendof______sharesherinterests.
A.anyone
B.whomever
C.whoever
D.nomatterwho參考答案:C略8.Anewplanehasbeeninvented.Thisspeedis______assound.A.astentimesfast
B.tentimessofast
C.tentimesasfast
D.tentimesfaster參考答案:C9.—Ouch!Youhurtme!—Iamsorry.ButIanyharm.Itodrivearatout.A.didn’tmean;tried
B.don’tmean;amtryingC.haven’tmeant;tried
D.didn’tmean;wastrying參考答案:D試題分析:考查情景交際和時態(tài)。句意:--噢!你傷到我了!--對不起,我不是有意的,我(剛才)正在趕一只老鼠。這里指剛才不是有意的,用過去時,排除B、D;指過去某一時刻正在發(fā)生的事情,用過去進行時,排除A,故選D。10.Idon’tthinksheisanicewoman;Iam_____heremptytalk.A.gratefulfor
B.tiredof
C.crazyabout
D.concernedabout參考答案:B11..Ithoughthimniceandhonest_______________Imethim.ButlaterIfoundhimdishonest.
A.forthefirsttime
B.firsttime
C.thefirsttime
D.bythefirsttime參考答案:c略12.Tomisverykindandalwaysreadytohelpothers.______,heispopularwithallofhisclassmates. A.Infact B.Asaresult C.Inotherwords
D.Aswell參考答案:B略13.--Howmanysharesdidyoubuy?--Threehundred,Jack.ButIstillcan’tseeifthereareany________.A.amusements
B.results
C.prizes
D.profits參考答案:D解析:上句的share指“股票”,下句自然要談到“紅利(profit)”。
14.Traditionally,collegestudentsholdagraduationceremonybeforethey______ontheirlifejourney.
A.giveup
B.settledown
C.getthrough
D.setoff參考答案:D15.______thedaygoingon,theweathergotworse.A.As
B.Since
C.With
D.While
參考答案:C16.________infinestclothes,Henrydrovebythebrothers’houseinPortlandPalace.A.Dressing B.Dressed C.Wearing D.worn參考答案:B17.
---Doyoumindmyopeningthewindow?It’sabithotinhere.
---____________,asamatteroffact.
A.Goahead
B.Yes,Ido
C.Yes,mypleasure.
D.Come參考答案:B二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項,選項中有兩項是多余的選項。Laughingisthefarthestfromourmindswhenthingsarenotgoinggood.Weconsumeourselvesinsadness,tearsandanger.Laughterishealthy.36.____Whycan'twelearntolaugh?Itisokaytodoso.Herearesomewaystomakethathappen:1.Callorvisityourbestfriend37.____Reminisce(追憶)onfunnytimestogetherandlaughaheartylaugh.Ifyourbestfriendisnotavailable,sitinyourlivingroomorinyourbedroomandrememberallthefunnythingsyouhaveexperiencedthroughoutyourlife.Laughasloudasyoucan.2.SurroundyourselfwithpositivepeopleAskyoursiblingsorclosestfriendstojoinyouforacomedynightout.38.___Ifthemovieorshowturnsoutdisappointing,don'tletthatturnyoudown.Makesomeinnocentfunaboutthemovieorshow.Yourfriendsorsiblingswilljointheconversation.3.39.____Ifyouhavedogs,youknowhowitfeelstoseethemruntowardsyouwhenyoucomehomefromwork.40.____Andnowthatyouareback,it'splaytime.Thatwilldefinitelyputasmileonyourface.Laughterdoesnotreducethepainyouareexperiencing.Itlendsahandtodealwiththetoughtimeswithamorepositiveoutlook.Don'tfearlaughter.Embraceit.A.Spendtimewithyourchildren.B.Playwithyourpets.C.Laughterkeepsusmovingforward.D.Peoplelovethesepetsandregardthemastheirgoodfriends.E.Headouttoamovieoracomedyshow.F.Yourfriendshavewaitedallday—orjustafewminutes—foryourreturn.G.Turntothepersonwithwhomyousharedhumorousmomentswith.參考答案:CGEBF解析:36.考查上下文聯(lián)系。根據(jù)后文,Whycan'twelearntolaugh?Itisokaytodoso,可知笑是一樣很好的東西,而選項C意為“小可以幫助我們向前進”,符合語境,故選C。37.考查上下文聯(lián)系。根據(jù)后文,Ifyourbestfriendisnotavailable,sitinyourlivingroomorinyourbedroomandrememberallthefunnythingsyouhaveexperiencedthroughoutyourlife,可知記住和朋友呆在一起的美好時光,說明我們要想那些一起分享或快樂的人們求助,比如朋友,而選項G意為“向那些一起經(jīng)歷美好時光的朋友求助”,符合語境,故選G。38.考查上下文聯(lián)系。根據(jù)前文,Askyoursiblingsorclosestfriendstojoinyouforacomedynightout,可知邀請朋友們一起參與到快樂的夜晚活動中,比如看電影之類的,而選項E意為“去看電影或者戲劇表演”,符合語境,故選E。39.考查上下文聯(lián)系。Ifyouhavedogs,youknowhowitfeelstoseethemruntowardsyouwhenyoucomehomefromwork,可知如果有一只寵物在家等你下班的話生活會更加美好,而選項B意為“和你的寵物玩?!?,符合語境,故選B。40.考查上下文聯(lián)系。根據(jù)后文,Andnowthatyouareback,it'splaytime,可知現(xiàn)在你回來了就要跟他一起玩了,說明跟他等了你很久了,而選項F意為“你的寵物已經(jīng)等了你很久了,或者只是幾分鐘等你一起玩?!保险Z境,故選F。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的四個選項(A、B、C和D)中選出最佳選項。May:HappeningsfromthePastMay5,1884IssacMurpthy,sonofaslaveandperhapsthegreatesthorseriderinAmericanhistory,ridesBuchanantowinhisfirstKentuckyDerby.Hebecamethefirstriderevertowintheracethreetimes.May9,1754BenjaminFranklin’sPennsylvaniaGazetteproducesperhapsthefirstAmericanpoliticalcartoon(漫畫),showingasnakecutinpieceswiththewords“JionorDie”printedunderthepicture.May11,1934ThefirstgreatduststormoftheGreatPlainsDustBowl,theresultofyearsdrought(干旱).BlowstopsoilallthewaytoNewYorkCityandWashington,D.C.May19,1994JacquelineLeeBouvierKennedyOnassis,formerfirstladyandondofthemostfamouspeopleofthe1960s,diedodcancerinMewYorkCityattheageof64May24,1844SamuelF.B.Morsetapsoutt
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