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安徽省合肥市無為大江中學高一英語知識點試題含解析一、選擇題1.ItissaidthattheOlympicGames______inLondonin2012willcovermoreeventsthananyotherOlympicsdid.A.tobeheld
B.held
C.tobeholding
D.willhavebeenheld參考答案:A略2.Pollutionmust________protecttheenvironment.A.bepreventedfrom
B.behelpedtoC.bestoppedto
D.besupportedto參考答案:C[句意:必須阻止污染來保護環(huán)境。由句意可知應(yīng)選C,toprotect作目的狀語。]3.Itwasn’tuntilnearlyamonthlater____Ireceivedthemanager’sreply.A.since
B.when
C.as
D.that參考答案:D4.I’mfondofmusicwhilemysisterlikesreadingnovels.Itseemsthatwehavenothing___.A.inlike
B.incommon
C.insame
D.insimilar參考答案:B略5.Hisideawasconsidered______.
whichofthefollowingonesiswrong?A.tobethebest
B.asthebestone
C.thebest
D.beingthebest參考答案:D6.--Doyouknowwhethertheytalkedabouttheirworkortheirfamily
---As_______matteroffact,Icouldn’thearitclearly,astheytalkedin______whisper.A.the;a
B.a;a
C.the;the
D.a;the
參考答案:B略7.HehasneverbeentoBeijing.________.A.NeitherhaveI
B.NeithershallI
C.SoamI
D.SowillI參考答案:A略8.TheChineselanguagediffersfromWesternlanguages_________itusescharacterswhichstandforideas,objectsordeeds.A.inthat
B.sothat
C.inwhich
D.forwhich參考答案:A9.The
looksonthechildren’sfacessuggestedthatthequestionwasreally
.A.Confused;confusing
B.Confused;confusedC.Confusing;confused
D.Confusing;confusing參考答案:A10.
---Whydoesshealwaysaskyouforhelp?---Thereisnooneelse________,isthere?A.whototurnto
B.shecanturnto
C.forwhomtoturn
D.forhertoturn參考答案:B11.______excitedJennymostwas______shefinallysucceededin______seemedtobethemostdifficultexamtohim.A.'That;that;which B.What;that;whatC.That;because;that D.What;because;which參考答案:B【詳解】考查主語從句、表語從句和賓語從句。句意:最令珍妮興奮的是,她終于在他看來最難的考試中取得了成功。第一個空填主語從句的引導詞;第二個空填表語從句的引導詞;第三個空填賓語從句的引導詞。第一個空在主語從句中作主語,用what;第二個空在表語從句中不作任何成分,也沒有實際意義,用that;第三個空在賓語從句中作主語,用what,故選B。12.Personally,Ithinkit’syourattitude,ratherthanyourscore,______mattersinyourstudy.
A.which
B.that
C.how
D.what參考答案:B略13.Theshoemaker____metwoyuan____mendingapairofshoes.A.paid;for
B.asked;for
C.cost;in
D.charge;for參考答案:D14.You’vebeenworkingallmorning–Ithinkyou_____arest.A.charge
B.admit
C.bargain
D.deserve參考答案:C15.Theeffortsmadebyresearchers
medicinepossibletheappearanceofanewlife-savingmedicine.A.weremade B.made C.madeit D.weremadeit參考答案:B16.—Excuseme,canyoutellmewheretheSleepingBeautyCastleis?—______.A.It’slocatedonthatsmallislandB.It’soneofthebestancientbuildingsC.It’sprobablyoneofthemostfantasticbuildingsintheworld
D.It’sfamousforitsbeautifulroof參考答案:A17.Theword“positiveenergy”isbecomingmorethancommoninnewspapersandmagazines_____youcouldnotice.A.before
B.since
C.when
D.after參考答案:A二、新的題型18.WhenIpackedupmylifeandmovedfromthecomfortsofmylittlehometowntoWaco,Irememberfeeling____56____(lose).Allmyfriendsweresoexcitedtostarttheirownlives,butIjustwasn’tsure____57____Iwasreadyforthatyet.Manythingsworriedme.ButIhidmyfearsandwhenthetime____58____(final)came,Ihuggedmymothergoodbye,madethetwo-hourone-waydrivefromCoppeltoWaco,andsetupmynewroom.Forthefirstfewweeks,Ididn’tmisshomeorreallyfeelanykindofemotionatallexcepttired.Therewassomuchformetolearn____59____Ihadn’thadtimetothinkaboutanything.Myenergy____60____(direct)towardsfiguringoutcampus,adjustingtocollege-levelclassesandrememberingthenamesofeverynewpersonImet.Iexploredeverycorner,____61____(look)fortheperfectplacetostudy.Ilearnedtoset____62____(I)ascheduleofgettinggroceries,cleaningmyroomanddoingmylaundryonSundays.Nowadays,inmysecondsemester,IfeellikeIhavealmostadapted____63____theuniversitylife.Thetransitionfromhighschooltocollegewasn’t____64____difficultasmymindmademethinkitwouldbe.Oneofthebest_____65_____(thing)collegehastaughtmeishowtobeindependent.參考答案:56.lost
57.whether/if
58.finally
59.that
60.wasdirected
61.looking
62.myself
63.to
64.as/so
65.things這是一篇記敘文。作者記敘了離開家鄉(xiāng)去外地上大學,由一開始內(nèi)心非常迷茫到逐漸適應(yīng)大學生活的過程?!?6題詳解】考查形容詞。lost是形容詞,意為“迷茫的”,作feel的表語。作者離開自己的家鄉(xiāng),動身去Waco的時候,感到很迷茫?!?7題詳解】考查名詞性從句。句意:我不確定我是否已經(jīng)做好了準備?!癬_____Iwasreadyforthatyet”是賓語從句,由句意可知,該空應(yīng)填whether/if?!?8題詳解】考查副詞詞義辨析。finally是副詞,修飾動詞come?!?9題詳解】考查固定句式。so…that…意為“如此……以至于……”,是固定句式。句意:我需要學習的東西如此之多以至于我沒有時間考慮一切?!?0題詳解】考查時態(tài)和語態(tài)。該空在句中作謂語動詞。由上下文語境可知,該句描述的是過去的事情,故要用一般過去時態(tài)。且主語myenergy和direct之間是被動關(guān)系,故該句要用被動語態(tài)。綜上所述,該空應(yīng)填wasdirected?!?1題詳解】考查非謂語動詞?!發(fā)ookingfortheperfectplacetostudy”是伴隨狀語。主語I和look之間是主動關(guān)系,故要用現(xiàn)在分詞作狀語?!?2題詳解】考查反身代詞。句意:我學會了為自己設(shè)定時間表。該句主語為I,該空做set的賓語,結(jié)合句意,該空應(yīng)填反身代詞myself。【63題詳解】考查介詞。adapttosth.意為“適應(yīng)……”,是固定搭配。【64題詳解】考查固定結(jié)構(gòu)。as…as…意為“和……一樣”,是固定搭配。句意:由高中到大學的轉(zhuǎn)變并不像我原來想象的那么難。在否定句中,也可以用so…as…?!?5題詳解】考查名詞。oneof+名詞復數(shù),意為“……中的一個”。【名師點睛】介詞是語法填空中??嫉囊粋€內(nèi)容。圍繞介詞,主要考查一些固定搭配。如何判斷該空要填介詞呢?同學們要注意觀察該空前后的詞語。介詞的后面往往接名詞或動名詞。如果該空后面接的是動詞原形或句子,那么,很顯然,該空不能填介詞。另外,同學們要注意對固定搭配的積累,比如第8小題adaptto,就是固定搭配,這樣,才能保證使用正確的介詞。例如,在第8小題中,adaptto是固定搭配,意為“適應(yīng)……”。另外和介詞to常見的搭配有:adjustto(適應(yīng));accordingto(根據(jù));turnto(轉(zhuǎn)向);lookforwardto(盼望)等等。三、閱讀理解19.WhenAndreaPetersonlandedherfirstteachingjob,shefacedthedauntingtaskofcreatingamusicprogramwithalmostnomoneyforequipmentorsuppliesinaclimatewherestandards-basedlearningwasthefocusandmusicjustprovidedabreakforstudentsandteachers.Forherdriveandcreativityinovercomingthosechallenges,she'sbeennamednationalteacheroftheyear.PrincipalWaynesKettlersaidhe'sworkedwithmanyoutstandingteachersinhis22yearsasaneducator,butPetersonis“justthatonestepaboveanybodyI'veeverworkedwithbefore.”KettlerandothersatMonteCristoElementarySchooltalkaboutthewaysshehasintroducedthelearningfromotherclassroomsintohermusicprogramandhercreativityinworkingaroundthingssuchasthelackofmoneyfornewmusic.WhenstudentswerereadingS.E.Hinton'snovelTheOutsidersintheirregularclassroom,Petersonhelpedthemwritea30-minuteplaywithscenesaccordingtothebook.ThentheychosethreeBroadwaytunesthatfocusedonrace,equalityandsocialjustice,thethemesofthebook.Petersoncomposedtwoothersongsherselfafterclassroomdiscussionsabouttheplayandthebook.ThehonormeansalottoresidentsofGraniteFoils.It'sinspiringtoknowthatpeoplefromsmalltownsevenwinnationalhonors.Asnationalteacheroftheyear,Petersonwillspendthemoreyearsoutsidetheclassroom,asanationalandinternationalspokeswomanforeducation.Notsurprisingly,sheisabigbelieverinthevalueofartseducation.Shesaidit'sessentialforschoolstoofferclassessuchasartormusicandphysicaleducationbecauseforsomekidsoneofthosesubjectsistheonlythingthatattractsthemtocomebacktoschooldayafterday.44.Theunderlinedword“daunting”inParagraph1mostprobablymeans________.A.discouraging
B.interestingC.creative
D.urgent45.WhenPetersonbeganherteachingcareer,________.A.therealreadywereotherteacherstoadoptthemusicprogramB.shehasbeennamednationalteacherinhercountryC.theschoollackedteachingfacilitiesformusicD.mostchildreninsmalltownslikednationalmusic46.WhatisthemostimportantreasonthatPetersonwontheaward?A.Sheconcernedherselfwithcurrentsocialproblems.B.Shemotivatedstudentstolearnmusicwithhercreativity.C.Shehastaughtmusicattheelementaryschoolfor22years.D.Shemadegreateffortstoarousestudents'intere
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