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Module2AJobWorthDoing

PeriodOneIntroduction&VocabularyandReading

(時間:50分鐘)

I.介副詞填空

1.Lifeishardhighaltitude,andthemountaineersmakecommunicationsdifficult.

2.Manyroadsarebadconditionandaccidentsarefrequent.

3.Oneroadparticular,whichgoesnorthfromLaPaz,isconsideredthemostdangerous

roadintheworld.

4.Althoughthereisnotalotoftraffic,average,onevehiclecomesofftheroadevery

twoweeks.

5.theory,theroadcanonlybeusedbytrafficgoinguphillfrom8inthemorning,andby

trafficcomingdownhillfrom3intheafternoon.

6.Everymorningheclimbsuptothebendalargecircularboardinhishand.

7.Butoftentheyjustpasstakingthehumantrafficsignalforgranted.

8.ThelastexperiencehadaprofoundeffectTimoteo.

答案l.at2.in3.in4.on5.In6.with7.by8,on

II.單詞拼寫

1.Ononesidethemountainsrisesteeply;ontheothersidethereisasdrop,whichin

placesishundredsofmetersdeep.

2.Butinpractice,fewdriversrtherules.

3.Timoteostandsonthebendanddthetraffic.

4.Thenonedaywhilehewasworkingasalorrydriverhehadaclose(相遇)withdeath.

5.Herealizedthathewasluckytobealivehimself,andfeltthatitwashis(職責(zé),使命)in

lifetohelpothers.

6.Heisn't(合格的)todoanythingelse.

答案1.sheer2.respect3.directs4.encounter5.mission6.qualified

in.翻譯與仿寫

1.Oneroadinparticular,whichgoesnorthfromLaPaz,isconsideredthemostdangerousroadin

theworld.

翻譯___________________________________________________________________________

仿寫湯姆被認(rèn)為是我們班最好的學(xué)生。

2.Everymorningheclimbsuptothebendwithalargecircularboardinhishand.

翻譯___________________________________________________________________________

仿寫老師手里拿著一本書走進(jìn)教室。

3.Hewasdrivingalorryloadofbananaswhenhecameofftheroadatabendandfellthree

hundredmetresdownthemountain.

翻譯___________________________________________________________________________

仿寫我們正在討論一道數(shù)學(xué)難題,這時老師走了進(jìn)來。

答案1.尤其是從拉巴斯通向北邊的一條路被認(rèn)為是世界上最危險的路。

Tomisconsidered(tobe)thebeststudentinourdass.

2.每天早晨,他手里拿著一個巨大的圓形木板爬上拐彎處(指揮交通)。

Theteacherwalkedintotheclassroomwithabookinhishand.

3.他正駕駛拉香蕉的車輛行駛突然在拐彎處駛離了公路并掉到了300米深的山下。

Wewerediscussingaboutadifficultmathproblemwhentheteachercomein.

IV.語篇填詞

TimoteoApaza,a46-year-old1,worksasahumantrafficsignal.Holdingalargeround

2whichisredononesideandgreenontheother,hestandsonthebendto3thetraffic

withoutpay.Sometimes,4givehimtips.Manypeoplewonderwhyhedoesit.

Asisknown,LaPazisthehighestcapitalintheworld.Becauseofitshighaltitude,—5and

communicationarequitehardthere.Manyroadsareinbad6,whichleadstofrequentaccidents.

Once,hedrovealorrygoingdowntheroadthatissodangerousand7300metersdownthe

mountainata8.Fortunately,he9it.Then,onenight,hewascalledouttohelppeopleout

ofa1。busattheDevifsBend,whichfinallymadehimdecidetohelpothersandtakeupthis

job.

V.單項填空

1.Itisgenerallysaidthatman'sdesireishard.

A.tosatisfyB.tobesatisfiedC.tobemetD.tobeingsatisfied

答案A[句意:據(jù)說人類的欲望很難滿足。tosatisfy/meetone'sdesire滿足某人的欲望。]

2.一Whatdidshehavetosay?

一Oh,nothing.Sheonlywantedmetogiveherahand.

A.inshortB.infunC.inspecialD.inparticular

答案D[句意:——她說什么了?——哦!沒什么特別的。她只是想請我?guī)蛡€忙。inshort

簡而言之,總之;infun開玩笑,非認(rèn)真地;inparticular特另I,尤其。]

3.Abuspassedjustamomentago.

A.onB.byC.inD.at

答案B[句意:一輛公共汽車剛開過去??疾楣潭ù钆鋚assby的用法,意為“從旁而過]

4.Itssaidthatthenewly-madedrughasaspecialoncancer.

A.affectsB.effectC.resultD.affection

答案B[句意:據(jù)說這種剛剛研制出的藥,對癌癥有獨(dú)特療效。haveaspecialeffecton

對……有特效。]

5.Excuseme,sir.Canyoumetothepostoffice?

A.approachB.directC.carryD.tell

答案B[directsbtosp指引某人到某地。若用tell應(yīng)用“Canyoutellmethewaytosp?”。]

6.twoexamstoworryabout,Ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend.

A.WithB.BesidesC.AsforD.Becauseof

答案A[考查“w讓h+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語”的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),作原因狀語。]

7.Everystudentspends7yuanaday.

A.inuseB.onaverageC.onearthD.onpurpose

答案B[inuse“使用";onaverage“平均”;onearth“究竟”;onpurpose“故意地”。由題意

知B恰當(dāng)。]

8.They'veus$150,000forthehouse.Shallwetakeit?

A.providedB.suppliedC.shownD.offered

答案D[offer意為“提供”,根據(jù)Shallwetakeit?應(yīng)為offersbsomemoneyforsth"出

價買某物”,其他幾項不符合題意。]

9.Weshouldn'ttakeforgrantedthatwestillhavealotoftimebeforetheEntrance

Examination.

A.thisB.thatC.itD.such

答案C[考查固定短語takeitforgrantedthat…,其中it是形式賓語,真正的賓語是that

引導(dǎo)的從句。]

10.Wewereswimminginthelakesuddenlythestormstarted.

A.whenB.whileC.untilD.before

答案A[考查was/weredoing...when...句型。句意:我們正在湖中游泳,這時突然下起了暴

風(fēng)雨。]

11.Youshouldyourmissionassoonaspossible.

A.carryoutB.putoutC.takeoutD.bringout

答案A[carryoutone'smission“完成某人的使命"。putout“撲滅”;takeout“取出”;bring

out"把……拿出來]

12.Inourclass,whenthebellrangandtheteacherclosedhisbook,itwasaforeveryone

tostandup.

A.signalB.chanceC.markD.measure

答案A[句意:在我們班,當(dāng)鈴聲一響,老師合上書,這就是每個人要起立的信號。

signal“信號”符合句意;chance機(jī)會;mark標(biāo)志;measure測量,措施。]

VI.完形填空

AwisemanwasvisitingtheGanges,ariverwhichflowsthroughnorthernIndia,totakeabath.He

foundagroupoffamilymembersonthe1,shoutingangrilyateachother.He2his

disciples(弟子),smiledandasked,“Whydopeopleshoutin3ateachother?”The

disciples4forawhileandoneofthemsaid,"'Becausewe5ourcalm,weshout.^^“But,

whyshouldyoushout6theotherpersonisjust-nexttoyou?Youcanaswelltellhimwhat

youhavetosayina(n)7manner.,,askedthewiseman.Somedisciplesgavesomeother

answers,butnone8theotherdisciples.Finallythewisemanexplained,“Whentwopeople

areangryateachother,thereisadistancebetweentheir9.Tocoverthatdistancetheymust

shouttobeableto10eachother.Theangriertheyare,theloudertheywillhavetoshoutto

11thatgreatdistance.What12whentwopeoplefallinlove?Theydon*tshoutateach

otherbuttalksoftly,becausetheirheartsarevery13.Thedistancebetweenthemiseither

nonexistent(不存在的)orverysmall.”

Thewiseman14,“Whentheyloveeachotherevenmore,theydonot15,butonly

whisperandtheygetevenclosertoeachother.Finallythey16neednotwhisper.Theyonly

lookateachotherandthat's17.Thatishowclosetwopeoplearewhentheyloveeachother.”

Helookedathisdisciplesandsaid,“Sowhenyou18donotletyourheartsgetdistant.Donot

saywordsthatdistanceeachothermore.19therewillcomeadaywhenthedistanceisso

greatthatyou'llnotfindthepathto20.Youmayendupbecomingenemies,forinstance.^^

1.A.roofB.platformC.bankD.street

答案C[從上句的theGanges,ariverwhich…可以判斷,這里應(yīng)該指他看到一家人在“河

岸上(bank)”怒氣沖沖地爭吵。]

2.A.referredtoB.attendedtoC.shoutedtoD.turnedto

答案D[由下文可知,他想借此機(jī)會對弟子們進(jìn)行教育,所以他“轉(zhuǎn)向(turnedto)”他們。]

3.A.angerB.excitementC.disappointmentD.surprise

答案A[上文的angrily給出了提示。為什么人們會“憤怒地(inanger)”向?qū)Ψ胶敖心???/p>

4.A.thoughtB.relaxedC.listenedD.waited

答案A[為了回答這個問題,弟子們“思考了(thought)”一會兒。]

5.A.controlB.disturbC.loseD.enjoy

答案C[人們“失去(lose)”內(nèi)心的平靜時才會怒喊。]

6.A.aslongasB.incaseC.whenD.unless

答案C[when在此意為“在……情況下]

7.A.softB.impressiveC.weakD.responsible

答案A[由前面所說的“離得很近”可知,這里是說可以用“柔和的(soft)”方式講話。]

8.A.encouragedB.satisfiedC.entertainedD.bothered

答案B[一些弟子們又說出了另外的答案,但沒有一個能讓其他人“滿意(satisfied)”。]

9.A.directionsB.bodiesC.goalsD.hearts

答案D[當(dāng)兩個人向?qū)Ψ脚皶r,彼此的“內(nèi)心(hearts)”就會產(chǎn)生距離。前面說到爭吵的一

家人離得很近,所以排除“bodies"。]

10.A.hurtB.attackC.understandD.hear

答案D[提高嗓門是為了能使雙方都“聽見(hear)”對方"

11.A.keepB.measureC.coverD.shorten

答案C[上文的tocoverthatdistance給出了提示。]

12.A.mattersB.happensC.worksD.succeeds

答案B[由下句Theydon'tshoutateachother可知,這句是說“如果兩個人相愛會是一種

什么情況呢?”]

13.A.closeB.hugeC.specialD.open

答案A[從下句的Thedistancebetweenthemiseithernonexistentorverysmall可知,

兩個相愛的人的心彼此很“親近(close)”。]

14.A.doubtedB.continuedC.repliedD.promised

答案B[說完了上述內(nèi)容,這位智者“接著(continued)”解釋。前一段也是智者的話,所以

不能用“replied”。]

15.A.passB.cryC.careD.speak

答案D[與本空后的whisper構(gòu)成對比,相愛的人不會"大聲交談(speak)”而只會甜蜜地低

語。]

16.A.sometimesB.stillC.evenD.ever

答案C[最后他們“甚至(even)”不必低語,而只需深情地注視對方。]

17.A.nothingB.allC.oneD.something

答案B[他們只要注視著對方就可以明白“一切(all)”。]

18.A.argueB.apologizeC.criticizeD.explain

答案A[所以,當(dāng)你們“爭吵(argue)”時,千萬不要傷害對方的心靈。]

19.A.WorsestillB.ThereforeC.OrelseD.Besides

答案B[不要輕易地說出那些令人傷心的話?!胺駝t的話(orelse)”,你們的心會徹底相離。]

20.A.beatB.followC.walkD.return

答案D[你們心靈的距離會越來越遠(yuǎn),以至于你們不會再“和好如初(findthepathto

return)”。]

PeriodTwoVocabulary;ListeningandSpeaking;EverydayEnglish;Function;Readingand

Writing

(時間:45分鐘)

I.短語填空

Applyfor;inprogress;berelatedto;sufferfrom;takenotice;inresponseto;havethree

daysoff;

Belikelytodo

1.Thebuildingofthehouseis.

2.HehasapostinEngland,thatis,hewillstaythereforseveralyears.

3.Ihopeyou'llwhatTmgoingtotellyou.

4.Iwillnextweek.

5.Wealllaughedhisjokes,thoughitwasnotridiculousatall.

6.Wealthisseldomhappiness.

7.Ifssnowtonight.

8.She'slossofmemory.

答案l.inprogress2.appliedfor3.takenoticeof

4.havethreedaysoff5.inresponseto6.relatedto

7.likelyto8.sufferingfrom

II.完成句子

1.如予保密,無限感激。

youwouldkeepitasecret.

2.他肯定已經(jīng)完成作業(yè)了。

Hehishomework.

3.如果你學(xué)習(xí)英語有困難,你可以申請我的幫助。

IfyouhavedifficultyinlearningEnglish,youcan.

4.主任要求我們通宵工作。

Thedirectorthatweallnight.

5.這個游泳池只在夏天開放。

Theswimmingpoolonlyinsummer.

答案1.1wouldbegratefulif2.musthavefinished3.applytomeforhelp4.required;should

work5.isavailable

III.單項填空

1.Themanagerallthestafftoattendthemeetingtonightwithoutexception.

A.requiredB.demandedC.suggestedD.forbade

答案A[require和demand作“要求”講時,require后可接不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),但demand

不接不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。句意為:經(jīng)理要求全體員工今晚參加會議,無一例外。suggest不

接不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),forbid不符合句意。]

2.Hethekey,soweintotheoffice.

A.hadn9tleft;can't

B.didn'tleave;couldn'thavegot

C.hadn'tleft;couldn'tget

D.hasn'tleft;couldn'tget

答案c[句意:他沒有留下鑰匙,因此我們不能進(jìn)入辦公室。沒有留下鑰匙的動作為不能

進(jìn)入辦公室的先決條件,故用過去完成時態(tài)。]

3.Thetradeunionintendedtocallontheworkerstogoonstrikethegovernment's

limitationonexports.

A.inmemoryofB.inhonourofC.inresponsetoD.inneedof

答案c[句意:工會打算號召工人罷工來回應(yīng)政府對出口產(chǎn)品的限制。inresponse

to“對...作出回應(yīng)";inmemoryof“紀(jì)念";inhonourof"為紀(jì)念...";inneedof“需要]

4.suchheavylosses,Billdidn*thavethecouragetogoonwithhisbusiness.

A.SufferB.HavingsufferedC.SufferedD.Tosuffer

答案B[suffer發(fā)生在謂語動詞didn't之前,且與句子主語Bill之間為主動關(guān)系,因此用

z-ing形式的完成時作狀語。句意為:遭受如此重大的損失后,比爾沒有繼續(xù)做生意的勇氣

了。]

5.Marywasemployedbythecompanythatshe.

A.wasappliedforB.hadappliedtoC.wasappliedtoD.appliedfor

答案B[句意:瑪麗受聘于她申請的公司。was為過去時,apply動作發(fā)生在was之前,

因此用過去完成時;另外,applytosbforsth向某人申請某物,thatsheappliedto為定語

從句。]

6.——IvisitedFrancelastyear.

一Thatinteresting.

A.wasB.canbeC.mustbeD.musthavebeen

答案D[句意:——去年我去法國旅游了?!且欢ǚ浅S腥?。visited和lastyear說明

是對過去情況的肯定推測,因此用musthavebeen。]

7.StudentstakethreepapersinEnglishliterature.

A.arerequiredtoB.wasrequiredtoC.requiredtoD.requireto

答案A[考查requiresbtodosth要求某人干某事,其中sb即students,作主語,所以

用被動,且謂語應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù),故選A項。]

8.Ithinkitthathehaveaknowledgeofcomputerforahigh-paidjob.

A.usefulB.valuableC.essentialD.effective

答案C[考查形容詞辨析。句意:我認(rèn)為他為了找一份高薪工作有必要掌握電腦知識。四

個備用選項中只有essential要求主語從句中的謂語用should+動詞原形,should可以省略。]

9.OnAIDSDay,theministerofHealthDepartmentdemandedthattheproblemspaid

specialattentionto.

A.referredtobeingB.referredtobeC.refertobeingD.refertobe

答案B[句意:在艾滋病日,衛(wèi)生部長要求要特別注意涉及的問題。referredto在句中作

定語,修飾problems;demand后接從句,謂語動詞要用(should)bepaidattentionto,主

語是problems,用被動語態(tài)。]

10.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemoretosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssit

beforecomputerscreensforlonghours.

A.likelyB.possibleC.probableD.sure

答案A[句意:研究表明人們?nèi)绻偸情L時間地坐在電腦屏幕前,就更有可能患上背部疾

病。sb+belikelytodosth某人可能做某事。possible,probable的主語不能是人。besure

todo表示一種主觀意志,與語境不符。故選A。]

11.TheoldladyisverytheParty'sconsideration.

A.gratefultoB.gratefulforC.gratifiedatD.graciousto

答案B[begratefultosb“對某人感激",begratefulforsth"因某事而感激]

12.Beforethebuildingofthecompanyiscompleted,thebossdecidestobuildaoffice.

A.comfortableB.uncomfortableC.temporaryD.fashionable

答案C[句意:在辦公樓完工之前,老板決定建一個臨時辦公室。C正確。]

IV.閱讀理解

A

WhenJosephineCooperwasgrowingup,shelearnedtheimportanceofcharityfromherparents.

Althoughtheymadeamodestlivingfortheirfamilyof10,theyinsistedonsharingwiththoseless

fortunate.

Halfacenturylater,Mrs.CooperbecameabelovedvolunteerattheSanDiegoFoodBank,where

shedevotedherselftohelpingothers.Sheorganizedandranadistributioncenterfromachurch,

helpingitbecometheorganization'slargestemergencyfooddistributioncenterinSanDiego.She

wasoneof25outstandingseniorvolunteersinthenationselectedandinvitedWashingtonD.C.to

receivetheaward.

“Shewasthemainpersonwhohelpedusmakethatprogramgrow,“saidMikeDoody,former

directoroftheFoodBank.4tShehadawayofgettingpeopletoworktogetherandtoworkhard.

Shewasdeterminedandstubborn,butinagoodway.Shehadagoodheart.9,Peopleknewheras

“Grandma“becauseofherselflessnessandherdevotiontohelpinghungrychildrenandfamilies.

“SheremindedpeopleoftheirGrandma.^^Doodysaid.

Asawidowwithayoungchildin1979,Mrs.Cooperwashelpedthroughadifficultfinancialtime

whentheFoodBankprovidedherwithgroceries.uShededicatedherlifetogivingback,“said

herdaughter,MonicaCooper.Itwasn'tunusualforalocalchurchtocallMrs.Coopertoaskherto

aidaneedyfamily.“Shewouldgivepeoplefoodoutofhercupboard.Sometimeswewouldcook

amealforafamilylivingoutoftheircar,“Coopersaid.

AlthoughMrs.Cooperwashonoredtoreceivethenationalawardforhervolunteerwork,shesaid

beingabletohelpotherswasherreward.Shediedofliverdiseaseandkidneyfailure,aged93.

1.Theunderlinedword"charity“inParagraph1refersto.

A.offeringhelpB.donatingmoney

C.providingservicesD.showingsympathy

答案A[詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段首句“Halfacenturylater,Mrs.Cooperbecamea

belovedvolunteerattheSanDiegoFoodBank,whereshedevotedherselftohelping

others.”可知,文中charity的意思是helpingothers,故A項正確。]

2.TheSanDiegoFoodBankismeantto.

A.distributefoodincaseofemergency

B.helphungrychildrenandfamilies

C.givebasicfirst-aidtreatment

D.trainsomeseniorvolunteers

答案B[推理判斷題。結(jié)合文章第二段的第二句、第三段的倒數(shù)第二句以及第四段的第一

句可知,該機(jī)構(gòu)致力于幫助饑餓人群,而在緊急情況下分發(fā)食物只是該機(jī)構(gòu)的一項工作,故

B項正確。]

3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofMrs.Cooper?

A.Shediedatanearlyage.

B.Sherefusedthenationalaward.

C.Shewaskindanddevoted.

D.Shewasnoteasytogetalongwith.

答案C[推理判斷題。A、B兩項根據(jù)文章最后一段可排除;人們親切地稱她Grandma,

所以可以排除D項;通讀全文可知Cooper是一個善良、樂于奉獻(xiàn)的人,故C項正確。]

4.FromwhatMonicaCoopersaid,weknowthat.

A.sheisinfinancialtrouble

B.shewasfinallyrewarded

C.sheoncemisunderstoodhermother

D.shethinkshighlyofhermother

答案D[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Shedevotedherlifetogivingback是她對母親的高度評價。故D

項正確。]

5.Mrs.Cooper'sstorysuggeststhat.

A.everyoneneedsaGrandmanearby

B.childrenarewhattheirparentsare

C.asoundmindisinasoundbody

D.amother'sloveneverchanges

答案B[推理判斷題。由第一段可知,JosephineCooper從父母那里學(xué)會了樂善好施;由

倒數(shù)第二段女兒對她的高度評價可知,女兒深受她的影響,非常支持她這樣做。由此可推知

B項正確。]

B

Just25yearsago,thetopthreecareerhopesforyoungpeopleinBritainwereteacher,bankerand

doctor.Now,theywanttobesportsstar,popstarandactor,accordingtosurveybytheGuardian

newspaper.

Rachel,acharacterinthepopularTVshowGlee,maybesaidtospeakforBritishteenagers.

"Nowadaysbeingnobodyisworsethanbeingpoor.^^Hesaid.

EmmaBrockes,areporterwiththeGuardian,believesitis“thebadinfluenceofcelebrity(名人)

culture,,thatistoblame."Whenchildrenwantedtobedoctor,itwasn'tbecausetheywere

reallymoreinterestedinthefunctionsofhumanorgansthantheyarenow;yougowherethe

respectis."Shewrote.

Itcouldexplainwhytherehasbeensuchanincreaseinlevelsofanxietyanddepression.DrCarlo

Stranger,ofTelAvivUniversity,studiedthesenseofselfforhisnewbookTheFearof

Insignificance:SearchingforMeaninginthe21stCentury.HetoldtheDailyMailthatyoung

peoplenoware“affectedbythecloseconnectiontotheglobalentertainmentnetwork,whichhas

turnedrankingandratingpeopleaccordingtowealthandcelebrityintoanobsession(癡迷).”

“Ashumans,wenaturallymeasureourselvestothosearoundus,butnowweliveinaglobal

village.Wearecomparingourselveswiththemost'important'peopleintheworldandfinding

ourselveswanting,“hesaid.Today,evenhighachieversconstantlyfearthattheyareinsignificant

whentheycomparethemselvestosuccessstoriesinthemedia.

Thewayout?Simplystopmeasuringyourachievementthroughafantasyofwealthandcelebrity.

DrStrengersaidthatitisaprocesscalled“activeself-acceptancethroughaconstantsearchfor

self-knowledgethroughlife.”

“Thefearofinsignificancecanonlybeovercomethroughstrongindividualandculturalidentity

overandabovemeasurableachievement,“hesaid.

6.Nowadays,youngpeopleinBritainwantto.

A.choosejobsbasedoninterests

B.becomefamous

C.beteacher,bankeranddoctor

D.earnmoremoney

答案B[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的第二句可知,現(xiàn)在的英國年輕人想出名,故選B。]

7.AccordingtoEmmaBrockes,whatcausestheincreasinglevelofanxiety?

A.Choicesoffuturecareers.

B.Accesstotheglobalnetwork.

C.Badinfluencesofcelebrities.

D.Endlesscomparisonwithothers.

答案C[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的第一句及第四段的第一句可知,EmmaBrockes認(rèn)為

名人的負(fù)面影響增加了焦慮程度。]

8.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofDrCarloStrenger?

A.Heisanewspaperreporter.

B.Heisthespokesmanofteenagers.

C.HetellssuccessstoriesonTV.

D.Heisagainstrankingpeoplewithwealth.

答案D[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段的最后一句可知Dr.CarloStrenger反對根據(jù)財富評價

人。]

9.DrCarloStrengersuggeststhatyoungpeopleshould.

A.seekactiveself-acceptance

B.sticktotheirowndreams

C.makegreatachievements

D.searchforthesecretofwealth

答案A[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段的最后一句話可知選A。]

10.Thetextismainlywrittento.

A.talkaboutjobchoices

B.analyseasocialphenomenon

C.encouragecelebrityculture

D.introducethreefamouspeople

答案B[主旨大意題。本文描述了這樣一個社會現(xiàn)象——現(xiàn)在英國的年輕人根據(jù)擁有財富

的多少和知名度來評價他人和自己,并分析了這種現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因,提出了解決辦法,故B

項能較好地概括本文的寫作目的。]

PeriodThreeCulturalCorner

(時間:60分鐘)

I.用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空

1.Tom(notcome)yesterday.

2.It(rain)at6o*clockthismorning.

3.Bythetimehewastwelve,Edison(begin)tomakealivingbyhimself.

4.Thenewscameasnosurprisetome.I(know)forsometimethatthefactorywas

goingtoshutdown.

5.Ifhe(see)youyesterday,hewouldhaveaskedyouaboutit.

6.He(justfall)asleepwhentherewasaloudknockatthedoor.

7.Theywantedtoknowwhenwe(leave)forShanghai.

8.Theysaidtheywouldletusknowifthey(hear)anynewsabouthim.

9.Ifit(rain)tomorrow,thematchwouldbeputoff.

10.Itwasthefirsttimewe(speak)together.

答案1.didn'tcome2.wasraining3.hadbegun4.hadknown5.hadseen6.wasjust

falling7.wereleaving8.heard9.rained/shouldrain10.hadspoken

n.完成句子

1.-Tom,youdidn'tcometothepartylastnight?

—I(本打算去),butsuddenlyIrememberedIhadhomeworktodo.

2.Attheendofthemeeting,itwasannouncedthatanagreement(已達(dá)成).

3.I(工作)inaforeigntradecompanyforfiveyears.Still,Idon't(后悔

放棄)thewell-paidpost.

4.Thefamilyweresopleasedwhenthelong-lostjewels(重見天日).

5.I(原以為)Mr.Becker(是)Canadian,butIhavebeentoldthat

heisBritish.

答案l.wasgoingto2.hadbeenreached3.worked;regrethavinggivenup4.cametolight

5.thought/hadthought;was

in.單項填空

1.-Wereyousurprisedbytheendingofthefilm?

一No.Ithebook,soIalreadyknewthestory.

A.wasreadingB.hadreadC.amreadingD.haveread

答案B[從答語后半句“我已知道這個故事”,說明我已在“knew”動作前看過,故用過去完

成時。]

2.LiMingwenttoLondonlastyear,whichwasthefirsttimethatheabroad.

A.hadtravelledB.travelledC.wastravellingD.wouldtravel

答案A[It/This/Thatwasthefirsttimethat…是固定句型,that從句中用過去完成時。]

3.一DidyougofortheShanghaiExpo?

一Ito,butIdecidedtostaywithmysickmotheratthelastminute.

A.wouldintendB.haveintendedC.hadintendedD.intended

答案C[根據(jù)語境可知,說話者“本打算去,但實際上沒去”,應(yīng)用過去完成時。]

4.一HaveyoufinishedreadingJaneEyre?

一No,Imyhomeworkalldayyesterday.

A.wasdoingB.woulddoC.hasdoneD.do

答案A[句意:——你讀完《簡?愛》了嗎?——沒有,我昨天一直在做作業(yè)。由答句中

的時間狀語alldayyesterday可知,此處用過去進(jìn)行時,表示在過去某一時間正在進(jìn)行的動

作。]

5.Carsmovedveryslowlyinthe1930s,buttheyfasterthaninthe1920s.

A.weremovingB.didmoveC.hadmovedD.wouldmove

答案B[句意:20世紀(jì)30年代的汽車行駛速度非常慢,但是它確實比20年代的車快了

很多。didmove中助動詞did表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。在肯定句中用在謂語動詞前表示強(qiáng)調(diào),表“確實”。]

6.Heaglasswhilehethetableyesterday.

A.hasbroken;wascleaningup

B.wasbreaking;cleanedup

C.hadbroken;wascleaningup

D.broke;wascleaningup

答案D[句意:他昨天收拾桌子時打破了一個杯子。一個動作在進(jìn)行,另一個動作突然發(fā)

生,故選D。]

7.一HaveyouheardthenewsthatChinahassentafleettoSomalia?

一Yes,actuallyIgotitonTVlastnight.ITVforalmostoneweek.

A.haven*twatchedB.didn'twatchC.hadn'twatchedD.don'twatch

答案C[句意:——你聽說中國已派一支艦隊前往索馬里的消息了嗎?——聽說了,事實

上我是昨天晚上在電視上看到的。我已經(jīng)一周沒看電視了。動作發(fā)生在過去的過去,故選C。]

8.Whentheoldmantowalkbacktohishouse,thesunitselfbehindthe

mountain.

A.started;hadalreadyhidden

B.hadstarted;hadalreadyhidden

C.hadstarted;washiding

D.wasstarting;hid

答案A[句意:當(dāng)那位老人開始走回他的家時,太陽已落山了。根據(jù)選項可知各項給出的

時態(tài)都為過去時。hide應(yīng)在starttowalk之前,因此第一空為一般過去時(started),第二

空為過去完成時。]

9.一Haveyoupersuadedhim?

一Yes.Aftersomehoursofdiscussion,Itotalkhimintoacceptingthenewplan.

A.hadmanagedB.wouldmanageC.havemanagedD.managed

答案D[句意:——你說服他了嗎?——是的。經(jīng)過幾個小時的討論,我設(shè)法說服了他接

受這項新計劃。關(guān)鍵詞,yes和after暗示說服了,并且是在幾個小時的討論后,所以用一般

過去時。]

10.Heamuseumwhentheearthquakestruck.

A.isvisitingB.visitedC.hadvisitedD.wasvisiting

答案D[句意:他正在參觀博物館,這時發(fā)生了地震。描述一件事發(fā)生的背景,一個動作

延續(xù),另一個短暫動作開始。]

11.-Whydidn'tyoubuyanybreadwhiledoingshoppingyesterdayevening?

一Sorry,.

A.IforgetB.IforgotC.Ihadforgotten

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