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Module2AJobWorthDoing
PeriodOneIntroduction&VocabularyandReading
(時間:50分鐘)
I.介副詞填空
1.Lifeishardhighaltitude,andthemountaineersmakecommunicationsdifficult.
2.Manyroadsarebadconditionandaccidentsarefrequent.
3.Oneroadparticular,whichgoesnorthfromLaPaz,isconsideredthemostdangerous
roadintheworld.
4.Althoughthereisnotalotoftraffic,average,onevehiclecomesofftheroadevery
twoweeks.
5.theory,theroadcanonlybeusedbytrafficgoinguphillfrom8inthemorning,andby
trafficcomingdownhillfrom3intheafternoon.
6.Everymorningheclimbsuptothebendalargecircularboardinhishand.
7.Butoftentheyjustpasstakingthehumantrafficsignalforgranted.
8.ThelastexperiencehadaprofoundeffectTimoteo.
答案l.at2.in3.in4.on5.In6.with7.by8,on
II.單詞拼寫
1.Ononesidethemountainsrisesteeply;ontheothersidethereisasdrop,whichin
placesishundredsofmetersdeep.
2.Butinpractice,fewdriversrtherules.
3.Timoteostandsonthebendanddthetraffic.
4.Thenonedaywhilehewasworkingasalorrydriverhehadaclose(相遇)withdeath.
5.Herealizedthathewasluckytobealivehimself,andfeltthatitwashis(職責(zé),使命)in
lifetohelpothers.
6.Heisn't(合格的)todoanythingelse.
答案1.sheer2.respect3.directs4.encounter5.mission6.qualified
in.翻譯與仿寫
1.Oneroadinparticular,whichgoesnorthfromLaPaz,isconsideredthemostdangerousroadin
theworld.
翻譯___________________________________________________________________________
仿寫湯姆被認(rèn)為是我們班最好的學(xué)生。
2.Everymorningheclimbsuptothebendwithalargecircularboardinhishand.
翻譯___________________________________________________________________________
仿寫老師手里拿著一本書走進(jìn)教室。
3.Hewasdrivingalorryloadofbananaswhenhecameofftheroadatabendandfellthree
hundredmetresdownthemountain.
翻譯___________________________________________________________________________
仿寫我們正在討論一道數(shù)學(xué)難題,這時老師走了進(jìn)來。
答案1.尤其是從拉巴斯通向北邊的一條路被認(rèn)為是世界上最危險的路。
Tomisconsidered(tobe)thebeststudentinourdass.
2.每天早晨,他手里拿著一個巨大的圓形木板爬上拐彎處(指揮交通)。
Theteacherwalkedintotheclassroomwithabookinhishand.
3.他正駕駛拉香蕉的車輛行駛突然在拐彎處駛離了公路并掉到了300米深的山下。
Wewerediscussingaboutadifficultmathproblemwhentheteachercomein.
IV.語篇填詞
TimoteoApaza,a46-year-old1,worksasahumantrafficsignal.Holdingalargeround
2whichisredononesideandgreenontheother,hestandsonthebendto3thetraffic
withoutpay.Sometimes,4givehimtips.Manypeoplewonderwhyhedoesit.
Asisknown,LaPazisthehighestcapitalintheworld.Becauseofitshighaltitude,—5and
communicationarequitehardthere.Manyroadsareinbad6,whichleadstofrequentaccidents.
Once,hedrovealorrygoingdowntheroadthatissodangerousand7300metersdownthe
mountainata8.Fortunately,he9it.Then,onenight,hewascalledouttohelppeopleout
ofa1。busattheDevifsBend,whichfinallymadehimdecidetohelpothersandtakeupthis
job.
V.單項填空
1.Itisgenerallysaidthatman'sdesireishard.
A.tosatisfyB.tobesatisfiedC.tobemetD.tobeingsatisfied
答案A[句意:據(jù)說人類的欲望很難滿足。tosatisfy/meetone'sdesire滿足某人的欲望。]
2.一Whatdidshehavetosay?
一Oh,nothing.Sheonlywantedmetogiveherahand.
A.inshortB.infunC.inspecialD.inparticular
答案D[句意:——她說什么了?——哦!沒什么特別的。她只是想請我?guī)蛡€忙。inshort
簡而言之,總之;infun開玩笑,非認(rèn)真地;inparticular特另I,尤其。]
3.Abuspassedjustamomentago.
A.onB.byC.inD.at
答案B[句意:一輛公共汽車剛開過去??疾楣潭ù钆鋚assby的用法,意為“從旁而過]
4.Itssaidthatthenewly-madedrughasaspecialoncancer.
A.affectsB.effectC.resultD.affection
答案B[句意:據(jù)說這種剛剛研制出的藥,對癌癥有獨(dú)特療效。haveaspecialeffecton
對……有特效。]
5.Excuseme,sir.Canyoumetothepostoffice?
A.approachB.directC.carryD.tell
答案B[directsbtosp指引某人到某地。若用tell應(yīng)用“Canyoutellmethewaytosp?”。]
6.twoexamstoworryabout,Ihavetoworkreallyhardthisweekend.
A.WithB.BesidesC.AsforD.Becauseof
答案A[考查“w讓h+賓語+賓語補(bǔ)足語”的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),作原因狀語。]
7.Everystudentspends7yuanaday.
A.inuseB.onaverageC.onearthD.onpurpose
答案B[inuse“使用";onaverage“平均”;onearth“究竟”;onpurpose“故意地”。由題意
知B恰當(dāng)。]
8.They'veus$150,000forthehouse.Shallwetakeit?
A.providedB.suppliedC.shownD.offered
答案D[offer意為“提供”,根據(jù)Shallwetakeit?應(yīng)為offersbsomemoneyforsth"出
價買某物”,其他幾項不符合題意。]
9.Weshouldn'ttakeforgrantedthatwestillhavealotoftimebeforetheEntrance
Examination.
A.thisB.thatC.itD.such
答案C[考查固定短語takeitforgrantedthat…,其中it是形式賓語,真正的賓語是that
引導(dǎo)的從句。]
10.Wewereswimminginthelakesuddenlythestormstarted.
A.whenB.whileC.untilD.before
答案A[考查was/weredoing...when...句型。句意:我們正在湖中游泳,這時突然下起了暴
風(fēng)雨。]
11.Youshouldyourmissionassoonaspossible.
A.carryoutB.putoutC.takeoutD.bringout
答案A[carryoutone'smission“完成某人的使命"。putout“撲滅”;takeout“取出”;bring
out"把……拿出來]
12.Inourclass,whenthebellrangandtheteacherclosedhisbook,itwasaforeveryone
tostandup.
A.signalB.chanceC.markD.measure
答案A[句意:在我們班,當(dāng)鈴聲一響,老師合上書,這就是每個人要起立的信號。
signal“信號”符合句意;chance機(jī)會;mark標(biāo)志;measure測量,措施。]
VI.完形填空
AwisemanwasvisitingtheGanges,ariverwhichflowsthroughnorthernIndia,totakeabath.He
foundagroupoffamilymembersonthe1,shoutingangrilyateachother.He2his
disciples(弟子),smiledandasked,“Whydopeopleshoutin3ateachother?”The
disciples4forawhileandoneofthemsaid,"'Becausewe5ourcalm,weshout.^^“But,
whyshouldyoushout6theotherpersonisjust-nexttoyou?Youcanaswelltellhimwhat
youhavetosayina(n)7manner.,,askedthewiseman.Somedisciplesgavesomeother
answers,butnone8theotherdisciples.Finallythewisemanexplained,“Whentwopeople
areangryateachother,thereisadistancebetweentheir9.Tocoverthatdistancetheymust
shouttobeableto10eachother.Theangriertheyare,theloudertheywillhavetoshoutto
11thatgreatdistance.What12whentwopeoplefallinlove?Theydon*tshoutateach
otherbuttalksoftly,becausetheirheartsarevery13.Thedistancebetweenthemiseither
nonexistent(不存在的)orverysmall.”
Thewiseman14,“Whentheyloveeachotherevenmore,theydonot15,butonly
whisperandtheygetevenclosertoeachother.Finallythey16neednotwhisper.Theyonly
lookateachotherandthat's17.Thatishowclosetwopeoplearewhentheyloveeachother.”
Helookedathisdisciplesandsaid,“Sowhenyou18donotletyourheartsgetdistant.Donot
saywordsthatdistanceeachothermore.19therewillcomeadaywhenthedistanceisso
greatthatyou'llnotfindthepathto20.Youmayendupbecomingenemies,forinstance.^^
1.A.roofB.platformC.bankD.street
答案C[從上句的theGanges,ariverwhich…可以判斷,這里應(yīng)該指他看到一家人在“河
岸上(bank)”怒氣沖沖地爭吵。]
2.A.referredtoB.attendedtoC.shoutedtoD.turnedto
答案D[由下文可知,他想借此機(jī)會對弟子們進(jìn)行教育,所以他“轉(zhuǎn)向(turnedto)”他們。]
3.A.angerB.excitementC.disappointmentD.surprise
答案A[上文的angrily給出了提示。為什么人們會“憤怒地(inanger)”向?qū)Ψ胶敖心???/p>
4.A.thoughtB.relaxedC.listenedD.waited
答案A[為了回答這個問題,弟子們“思考了(thought)”一會兒。]
5.A.controlB.disturbC.loseD.enjoy
答案C[人們“失去(lose)”內(nèi)心的平靜時才會怒喊。]
6.A.aslongasB.incaseC.whenD.unless
答案C[when在此意為“在……情況下]
7.A.softB.impressiveC.weakD.responsible
答案A[由前面所說的“離得很近”可知,這里是說可以用“柔和的(soft)”方式講話。]
8.A.encouragedB.satisfiedC.entertainedD.bothered
答案B[一些弟子們又說出了另外的答案,但沒有一個能讓其他人“滿意(satisfied)”。]
9.A.directionsB.bodiesC.goalsD.hearts
答案D[當(dāng)兩個人向?qū)Ψ脚皶r,彼此的“內(nèi)心(hearts)”就會產(chǎn)生距離。前面說到爭吵的一
家人離得很近,所以排除“bodies"。]
10.A.hurtB.attackC.understandD.hear
答案D[提高嗓門是為了能使雙方都“聽見(hear)”對方"
11.A.keepB.measureC.coverD.shorten
答案C[上文的tocoverthatdistance給出了提示。]
12.A.mattersB.happensC.worksD.succeeds
答案B[由下句Theydon'tshoutateachother可知,這句是說“如果兩個人相愛會是一種
什么情況呢?”]
13.A.closeB.hugeC.specialD.open
答案A[從下句的Thedistancebetweenthemiseithernonexistentorverysmall可知,
兩個相愛的人的心彼此很“親近(close)”。]
14.A.doubtedB.continuedC.repliedD.promised
答案B[說完了上述內(nèi)容,這位智者“接著(continued)”解釋。前一段也是智者的話,所以
不能用“replied”。]
15.A.passB.cryC.careD.speak
答案D[與本空后的whisper構(gòu)成對比,相愛的人不會"大聲交談(speak)”而只會甜蜜地低
語。]
16.A.sometimesB.stillC.evenD.ever
答案C[最后他們“甚至(even)”不必低語,而只需深情地注視對方。]
17.A.nothingB.allC.oneD.something
答案B[他們只要注視著對方就可以明白“一切(all)”。]
18.A.argueB.apologizeC.criticizeD.explain
答案A[所以,當(dāng)你們“爭吵(argue)”時,千萬不要傷害對方的心靈。]
19.A.WorsestillB.ThereforeC.OrelseD.Besides
答案B[不要輕易地說出那些令人傷心的話?!胺駝t的話(orelse)”,你們的心會徹底相離。]
20.A.beatB.followC.walkD.return
答案D[你們心靈的距離會越來越遠(yuǎn),以至于你們不會再“和好如初(findthepathto
return)”。]
PeriodTwoVocabulary;ListeningandSpeaking;EverydayEnglish;Function;Readingand
Writing
(時間:45分鐘)
I.短語填空
Applyfor;inprogress;berelatedto;sufferfrom;takenotice;inresponseto;havethree
daysoff;
Belikelytodo
1.Thebuildingofthehouseis.
2.HehasapostinEngland,thatis,hewillstaythereforseveralyears.
3.Ihopeyou'llwhatTmgoingtotellyou.
4.Iwillnextweek.
5.Wealllaughedhisjokes,thoughitwasnotridiculousatall.
6.Wealthisseldomhappiness.
7.Ifssnowtonight.
8.She'slossofmemory.
答案l.inprogress2.appliedfor3.takenoticeof
4.havethreedaysoff5.inresponseto6.relatedto
7.likelyto8.sufferingfrom
II.完成句子
1.如予保密,無限感激。
youwouldkeepitasecret.
2.他肯定已經(jīng)完成作業(yè)了。
Hehishomework.
3.如果你學(xué)習(xí)英語有困難,你可以申請我的幫助。
IfyouhavedifficultyinlearningEnglish,youcan.
4.主任要求我們通宵工作。
Thedirectorthatweallnight.
5.這個游泳池只在夏天開放。
Theswimmingpoolonlyinsummer.
答案1.1wouldbegratefulif2.musthavefinished3.applytomeforhelp4.required;should
work5.isavailable
III.單項填空
1.Themanagerallthestafftoattendthemeetingtonightwithoutexception.
A.requiredB.demandedC.suggestedD.forbade
答案A[require和demand作“要求”講時,require后可接不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),但demand
不接不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。句意為:經(jīng)理要求全體員工今晚參加會議,無一例外。suggest不
接不定式的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu),forbid不符合句意。]
2.Hethekey,soweintotheoffice.
A.hadn9tleft;can't
B.didn'tleave;couldn'thavegot
C.hadn'tleft;couldn'tget
D.hasn'tleft;couldn'tget
答案c[句意:他沒有留下鑰匙,因此我們不能進(jìn)入辦公室。沒有留下鑰匙的動作為不能
進(jìn)入辦公室的先決條件,故用過去完成時態(tài)。]
3.Thetradeunionintendedtocallontheworkerstogoonstrikethegovernment's
limitationonexports.
A.inmemoryofB.inhonourofC.inresponsetoD.inneedof
答案c[句意:工會打算號召工人罷工來回應(yīng)政府對出口產(chǎn)品的限制。inresponse
to“對...作出回應(yīng)";inmemoryof“紀(jì)念";inhonourof"為紀(jì)念...";inneedof“需要]
4.suchheavylosses,Billdidn*thavethecouragetogoonwithhisbusiness.
A.SufferB.HavingsufferedC.SufferedD.Tosuffer
答案B[suffer發(fā)生在謂語動詞didn't之前,且與句子主語Bill之間為主動關(guān)系,因此用
z-ing形式的完成時作狀語。句意為:遭受如此重大的損失后,比爾沒有繼續(xù)做生意的勇氣
了。]
5.Marywasemployedbythecompanythatshe.
A.wasappliedforB.hadappliedtoC.wasappliedtoD.appliedfor
答案B[句意:瑪麗受聘于她申請的公司。was為過去時,apply動作發(fā)生在was之前,
因此用過去完成時;另外,applytosbforsth向某人申請某物,thatsheappliedto為定語
從句。]
6.——IvisitedFrancelastyear.
一Thatinteresting.
A.wasB.canbeC.mustbeD.musthavebeen
答案D[句意:——去年我去法國旅游了?!且欢ǚ浅S腥?。visited和lastyear說明
是對過去情況的肯定推測,因此用musthavebeen。]
7.StudentstakethreepapersinEnglishliterature.
A.arerequiredtoB.wasrequiredtoC.requiredtoD.requireto
答案A[考查requiresbtodosth要求某人干某事,其中sb即students,作主語,所以
用被動,且謂語應(yīng)用復(fù)數(shù),故選A項。]
8.Ithinkitthathehaveaknowledgeofcomputerforahigh-paidjob.
A.usefulB.valuableC.essentialD.effective
答案C[考查形容詞辨析。句意:我認(rèn)為他為了找一份高薪工作有必要掌握電腦知識。四
個備用選項中只有essential要求主語從句中的謂語用should+動詞原形,should可以省略。]
9.OnAIDSDay,theministerofHealthDepartmentdemandedthattheproblemspaid
specialattentionto.
A.referredtobeingB.referredtobeC.refertobeingD.refertobe
答案B[句意:在艾滋病日,衛(wèi)生部長要求要特別注意涉及的問題。referredto在句中作
定語,修飾problems;demand后接從句,謂語動詞要用(should)bepaidattentionto,主
語是problems,用被動語態(tài)。]
10.Studiesshowthatpeoplearemoretosufferfrombackproblemsiftheyalwayssit
beforecomputerscreensforlonghours.
A.likelyB.possibleC.probableD.sure
答案A[句意:研究表明人們?nèi)绻偸情L時間地坐在電腦屏幕前,就更有可能患上背部疾
病。sb+belikelytodosth某人可能做某事。possible,probable的主語不能是人。besure
todo表示一種主觀意志,與語境不符。故選A。]
11.TheoldladyisverytheParty'sconsideration.
A.gratefultoB.gratefulforC.gratifiedatD.graciousto
答案B[begratefultosb“對某人感激",begratefulforsth"因某事而感激]
12.Beforethebuildingofthecompanyiscompleted,thebossdecidestobuildaoffice.
A.comfortableB.uncomfortableC.temporaryD.fashionable
答案C[句意:在辦公樓完工之前,老板決定建一個臨時辦公室。C正確。]
IV.閱讀理解
A
WhenJosephineCooperwasgrowingup,shelearnedtheimportanceofcharityfromherparents.
Althoughtheymadeamodestlivingfortheirfamilyof10,theyinsistedonsharingwiththoseless
fortunate.
Halfacenturylater,Mrs.CooperbecameabelovedvolunteerattheSanDiegoFoodBank,where
shedevotedherselftohelpingothers.Sheorganizedandranadistributioncenterfromachurch,
helpingitbecometheorganization'slargestemergencyfooddistributioncenterinSanDiego.She
wasoneof25outstandingseniorvolunteersinthenationselectedandinvitedWashingtonD.C.to
receivetheaward.
“Shewasthemainpersonwhohelpedusmakethatprogramgrow,“saidMikeDoody,former
directoroftheFoodBank.4tShehadawayofgettingpeopletoworktogetherandtoworkhard.
Shewasdeterminedandstubborn,butinagoodway.Shehadagoodheart.9,Peopleknewheras
“Grandma“becauseofherselflessnessandherdevotiontohelpinghungrychildrenandfamilies.
“SheremindedpeopleoftheirGrandma.^^Doodysaid.
Asawidowwithayoungchildin1979,Mrs.Cooperwashelpedthroughadifficultfinancialtime
whentheFoodBankprovidedherwithgroceries.uShededicatedherlifetogivingback,“said
herdaughter,MonicaCooper.Itwasn'tunusualforalocalchurchtocallMrs.Coopertoaskherto
aidaneedyfamily.“Shewouldgivepeoplefoodoutofhercupboard.Sometimeswewouldcook
amealforafamilylivingoutoftheircar,“Coopersaid.
AlthoughMrs.Cooperwashonoredtoreceivethenationalawardforhervolunteerwork,shesaid
beingabletohelpotherswasherreward.Shediedofliverdiseaseandkidneyfailure,aged93.
1.Theunderlinedword"charity“inParagraph1refersto.
A.offeringhelpB.donatingmoney
C.providingservicesD.showingsympathy
答案A[詞義猜測題。根據(jù)第二段首句“Halfacenturylater,Mrs.Cooperbecamea
belovedvolunteerattheSanDiegoFoodBank,whereshedevotedherselftohelping
others.”可知,文中charity的意思是helpingothers,故A項正確。]
2.TheSanDiegoFoodBankismeantto.
A.distributefoodincaseofemergency
B.helphungrychildrenandfamilies
C.givebasicfirst-aidtreatment
D.trainsomeseniorvolunteers
答案B[推理判斷題。結(jié)合文章第二段的第二句、第三段的倒數(shù)第二句以及第四段的第一
句可知,該機(jī)構(gòu)致力于幫助饑餓人群,而在緊急情況下分發(fā)食物只是該機(jī)構(gòu)的一項工作,故
B項正確。]
3.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofMrs.Cooper?
A.Shediedatanearlyage.
B.Sherefusedthenationalaward.
C.Shewaskindanddevoted.
D.Shewasnoteasytogetalongwith.
答案C[推理判斷題。A、B兩項根據(jù)文章最后一段可排除;人們親切地稱她Grandma,
所以可以排除D項;通讀全文可知Cooper是一個善良、樂于奉獻(xiàn)的人,故C項正確。]
4.FromwhatMonicaCoopersaid,weknowthat.
A.sheisinfinancialtrouble
B.shewasfinallyrewarded
C.sheoncemisunderstoodhermother
D.shethinkshighlyofhermother
答案D[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。Shedevotedherlifetogivingback是她對母親的高度評價。故D
項正確。]
5.Mrs.Cooper'sstorysuggeststhat.
A.everyoneneedsaGrandmanearby
B.childrenarewhattheirparentsare
C.asoundmindisinasoundbody
D.amother'sloveneverchanges
答案B[推理判斷題。由第一段可知,JosephineCooper從父母那里學(xué)會了樂善好施;由
倒數(shù)第二段女兒對她的高度評價可知,女兒深受她的影響,非常支持她這樣做。由此可推知
B項正確。]
B
Just25yearsago,thetopthreecareerhopesforyoungpeopleinBritainwereteacher,bankerand
doctor.Now,theywanttobesportsstar,popstarandactor,accordingtosurveybytheGuardian
newspaper.
Rachel,acharacterinthepopularTVshowGlee,maybesaidtospeakforBritishteenagers.
"Nowadaysbeingnobodyisworsethanbeingpoor.^^Hesaid.
EmmaBrockes,areporterwiththeGuardian,believesitis“thebadinfluenceofcelebrity(名人)
culture,,thatistoblame."Whenchildrenwantedtobedoctor,itwasn'tbecausetheywere
reallymoreinterestedinthefunctionsofhumanorgansthantheyarenow;yougowherethe
respectis."Shewrote.
Itcouldexplainwhytherehasbeensuchanincreaseinlevelsofanxietyanddepression.DrCarlo
Stranger,ofTelAvivUniversity,studiedthesenseofselfforhisnewbookTheFearof
Insignificance:SearchingforMeaninginthe21stCentury.HetoldtheDailyMailthatyoung
peoplenoware“affectedbythecloseconnectiontotheglobalentertainmentnetwork,whichhas
turnedrankingandratingpeopleaccordingtowealthandcelebrityintoanobsession(癡迷).”
“Ashumans,wenaturallymeasureourselvestothosearoundus,butnowweliveinaglobal
village.Wearecomparingourselveswiththemost'important'peopleintheworldandfinding
ourselveswanting,“hesaid.Today,evenhighachieversconstantlyfearthattheyareinsignificant
whentheycomparethemselvestosuccessstoriesinthemedia.
Thewayout?Simplystopmeasuringyourachievementthroughafantasyofwealthandcelebrity.
DrStrengersaidthatitisaprocesscalled“activeself-acceptancethroughaconstantsearchfor
self-knowledgethroughlife.”
“Thefearofinsignificancecanonlybeovercomethroughstrongindividualandculturalidentity
overandabovemeasurableachievement,“hesaid.
6.Nowadays,youngpeopleinBritainwantto.
A.choosejobsbasedoninterests
B.becomefamous
C.beteacher,bankeranddoctor
D.earnmoremoney
答案B[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段的第二句可知,現(xiàn)在的英國年輕人想出名,故選B。]
7.AccordingtoEmmaBrockes,whatcausestheincreasinglevelofanxiety?
A.Choicesoffuturecareers.
B.Accesstotheglobalnetwork.
C.Badinfluencesofcelebrities.
D.Endlesscomparisonwithothers.
答案C[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第三段的第一句及第四段的第一句可知,EmmaBrockes認(rèn)為
名人的負(fù)面影響增加了焦慮程度。]
8.WhichofthefollowingisTRUEofDrCarloStrenger?
A.Heisanewspaperreporter.
B.Heisthespokesmanofteenagers.
C.HetellssuccessstoriesonTV.
D.Heisagainstrankingpeoplewithwealth.
答案D[推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段的最后一句可知Dr.CarloStrenger反對根據(jù)財富評價
人。]
9.DrCarloStrengersuggeststhatyoungpeopleshould.
A.seekactiveself-acceptance
B.sticktotheirowndreams
C.makegreatachievements
D.searchforthesecretofwealth
答案A[細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第六段的最后一句話可知選A。]
10.Thetextismainlywrittento.
A.talkaboutjobchoices
B.analyseasocialphenomenon
C.encouragecelebrityculture
D.introducethreefamouspeople
答案B[主旨大意題。本文描述了這樣一個社會現(xiàn)象——現(xiàn)在英國的年輕人根據(jù)擁有財富
的多少和知名度來評價他人和自己,并分析了這種現(xiàn)象產(chǎn)生的原因,提出了解決辦法,故B
項能較好地概括本文的寫作目的。]
PeriodThreeCulturalCorner
(時間:60分鐘)
I.用所給動詞的適當(dāng)形式填空
1.Tom(notcome)yesterday.
2.It(rain)at6o*clockthismorning.
3.Bythetimehewastwelve,Edison(begin)tomakealivingbyhimself.
4.Thenewscameasnosurprisetome.I(know)forsometimethatthefactorywas
goingtoshutdown.
5.Ifhe(see)youyesterday,hewouldhaveaskedyouaboutit.
6.He(justfall)asleepwhentherewasaloudknockatthedoor.
7.Theywantedtoknowwhenwe(leave)forShanghai.
8.Theysaidtheywouldletusknowifthey(hear)anynewsabouthim.
9.Ifit(rain)tomorrow,thematchwouldbeputoff.
10.Itwasthefirsttimewe(speak)together.
答案1.didn'tcome2.wasraining3.hadbegun4.hadknown5.hadseen6.wasjust
falling7.wereleaving8.heard9.rained/shouldrain10.hadspoken
n.完成句子
1.-Tom,youdidn'tcometothepartylastnight?
—I(本打算去),butsuddenlyIrememberedIhadhomeworktodo.
2.Attheendofthemeeting,itwasannouncedthatanagreement(已達(dá)成).
3.I(工作)inaforeigntradecompanyforfiveyears.Still,Idon't(后悔
放棄)thewell-paidpost.
4.Thefamilyweresopleasedwhenthelong-lostjewels(重見天日).
5.I(原以為)Mr.Becker(是)Canadian,butIhavebeentoldthat
heisBritish.
答案l.wasgoingto2.hadbeenreached3.worked;regrethavinggivenup4.cametolight
5.thought/hadthought;was
in.單項填空
1.-Wereyousurprisedbytheendingofthefilm?
一No.Ithebook,soIalreadyknewthestory.
A.wasreadingB.hadreadC.amreadingD.haveread
答案B[從答語后半句“我已知道這個故事”,說明我已在“knew”動作前看過,故用過去完
成時。]
2.LiMingwenttoLondonlastyear,whichwasthefirsttimethatheabroad.
A.hadtravelledB.travelledC.wastravellingD.wouldtravel
答案A[It/This/Thatwasthefirsttimethat…是固定句型,that從句中用過去完成時。]
3.一DidyougofortheShanghaiExpo?
一Ito,butIdecidedtostaywithmysickmotheratthelastminute.
A.wouldintendB.haveintendedC.hadintendedD.intended
答案C[根據(jù)語境可知,說話者“本打算去,但實際上沒去”,應(yīng)用過去完成時。]
4.一HaveyoufinishedreadingJaneEyre?
一No,Imyhomeworkalldayyesterday.
A.wasdoingB.woulddoC.hasdoneD.do
答案A[句意:——你讀完《簡?愛》了嗎?——沒有,我昨天一直在做作業(yè)。由答句中
的時間狀語alldayyesterday可知,此處用過去進(jìn)行時,表示在過去某一時間正在進(jìn)行的動
作。]
5.Carsmovedveryslowlyinthe1930s,buttheyfasterthaninthe1920s.
A.weremovingB.didmoveC.hadmovedD.wouldmove
答案B[句意:20世紀(jì)30年代的汽車行駛速度非常慢,但是它確實比20年代的車快了
很多。didmove中助動詞did表示強(qiáng)調(diào)。在肯定句中用在謂語動詞前表示強(qiáng)調(diào),表“確實”。]
6.Heaglasswhilehethetableyesterday.
A.hasbroken;wascleaningup
B.wasbreaking;cleanedup
C.hadbroken;wascleaningup
D.broke;wascleaningup
答案D[句意:他昨天收拾桌子時打破了一個杯子。一個動作在進(jìn)行,另一個動作突然發(fā)
生,故選D。]
7.一HaveyouheardthenewsthatChinahassentafleettoSomalia?
一Yes,actuallyIgotitonTVlastnight.ITVforalmostoneweek.
A.haven*twatchedB.didn'twatchC.hadn'twatchedD.don'twatch
答案C[句意:——你聽說中國已派一支艦隊前往索馬里的消息了嗎?——聽說了,事實
上我是昨天晚上在電視上看到的。我已經(jīng)一周沒看電視了。動作發(fā)生在過去的過去,故選C。]
8.Whentheoldmantowalkbacktohishouse,thesunitselfbehindthe
mountain.
A.started;hadalreadyhidden
B.hadstarted;hadalreadyhidden
C.hadstarted;washiding
D.wasstarting;hid
答案A[句意:當(dāng)那位老人開始走回他的家時,太陽已落山了。根據(jù)選項可知各項給出的
時態(tài)都為過去時。hide應(yīng)在starttowalk之前,因此第一空為一般過去時(started),第二
空為過去完成時。]
9.一Haveyoupersuadedhim?
一Yes.Aftersomehoursofdiscussion,Itotalkhimintoacceptingthenewplan.
A.hadmanagedB.wouldmanageC.havemanagedD.managed
答案D[句意:——你說服他了嗎?——是的。經(jīng)過幾個小時的討論,我設(shè)法說服了他接
受這項新計劃。關(guān)鍵詞,yes和after暗示說服了,并且是在幾個小時的討論后,所以用一般
過去時。]
10.Heamuseumwhentheearthquakestruck.
A.isvisitingB.visitedC.hadvisitedD.wasvisiting
答案D[句意:他正在參觀博物館,這時發(fā)生了地震。描述一件事發(fā)生的背景,一個動作
延續(xù),另一個短暫動作開始。]
11.-Whydidn'tyoubuyanybreadwhiledoingshoppingyesterdayevening?
一Sorry,.
A.IforgetB.IforgotC.Ihadforgotten
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