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內(nèi)蒙古自治區(qū)呼和浩特市二份子中學(xué)高一英語(yǔ)測(cè)試題含解析一、選擇題1.While___thedog,youshouldtakecarenotto____.Otherwise,itmaybedangeroustostrangers.A.walking;getloose
B.walk;beloose
C.walkingfor;getitloose
D.training;getitrun參考答案:A2.She____havestoppedherworkhalfway.A.oughttonot
B.notoughtto
C.oughtnottoD.doesn’toughtto參考答案:C句意:她不該半路停下她的工作。oughtnottohavedonesth.相當(dāng)于shouldnothavedonesth.,意為“不應(yīng)該做某事但做了”,故選C項(xiàng)。3.Thegirl_______potterywhenshewasatprimaryschool.A.tookout
B.tookup
C.tookplace
D.tookback參考答案:B4.-----I’mnotgoodatsinging,youknow.----_________.It'sjustforfun.A.Allright
B.Noproblem
C.Comeon
D.Cheerup參考答案:C5.Nobodyknowsthemankilledintheaccident,soitisdifficultforthepolicetofindouthis_________.A.thought
B.height
C.weight
D.identity參考答案:D6.Wewillbeshownaroundthecity,schools,museums,andsomeotherplaces,_______othervisitorsseldomgo.
A.what.
B.which
C.where
D.when參考答案:C7.Thehallwasfullofpeople_____toseethefamousactor.A.anxious
B.enthusiastic
C.patient
D.frightened參考答案:A8.Sam________someknowledgeofthecomputerjustbywatchingothersworkingonit.A.broughtup
B.lookedup
C.pickedup
D.setup參考答案:C9.With______littleschooling,hecouldn’tteach_____littlechildren.A.such;so
B.so;such
C.such;such
D.so;so參考答案:B略10.“Please”and“Thankyou”arewordswhichareveryhelpfulwhengreetingotherpeople,andbuying____or____.A.good;service
B.goods;service
C.good;services
D.goods;services參考答案:D11.Itwilltakealotoftimeand_____tofinishthetaskontime.A.power
B.pressure
C.struggle
D.energy參考答案:D12.MyEnglishteacherinSeniorHighschoolisakindandhandsomeman______Mr.Yu.A.calling
B.called
C.calls
D.tocall參考答案:B13.Ifsomethingcomesflyingtowardyourface,your__________willbetopullback.A.reaction
B.strength
C.prediction
D.patience參考答案:A句意:如果某個(gè)東西朝你的臉飛來,你的反應(yīng)就會(huì)是向后躲。reaction
反應(yīng);strength力氣;prediction預(yù)測(cè);patience耐心。結(jié)合語(yǔ)境,選A。14.Theoldfarmerhastwodaughters,_______iskindtohim,_______makeshimverysad.
A.neitherofwhom;which
B.neitherofthem;whichC.bothofwhom;which
D.bothofwhom;that參考答案:A15.8.-Willyougotravellingwithmethissummer?-I'mnotsure.I________havetotakecareofmygrandma.A.may
B.shallC.need
D.must參考答案:A考查情態(tài)動(dòng)詞。A.may可能;B.shall應(yīng)該;C.need需要;D.must必須。句意:——今年夏天你和我一起去旅行么?——不一定,我可能要照顧祖母。根據(jù)“I'mnotsure”判斷此處表示“可能”,故A項(xiàng)正確。16.Iwouldappreciate________backthisafternoonsothatwecanmakeanimmediatedecision.A.youtocall
B.youcallC.yourcalling
D.you’recalling參考答案:Cappreciate后面要用動(dòng)名詞作賓語(yǔ),C項(xiàng)為動(dòng)名詞的復(fù)合結(jié)構(gòu)。17.Theyneed_____________theyhad.A.morewaterfourtimesthan
B.fourtimesasmuchwaterasC.asfourtimeswateras
D.fourtimesthewaterof參考答案:B二、新的題型18.(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。Thereareallsortsofgoodsensiblereasonstoavoidgettingangry.Notonlydoesitmakeusfeelbad,italsomakesusdostupidthingswithoutnoticingtherisksanditcanbeself-destructive(毀壞性的).___36____Butlikeallemotions,angerhasitspurposes,whichcanbeusedforgoodeffects.
Angerisamotivatingforce.
Infactangeritselfisakindofpositiveenergyandapowerfulmotivatingforce.
___37Whenweseesomethingasbeneficial,wewantitmorewhenweareangry.So,whenusedright,constructiveangercanmakeusfeelstrongandpowerfulandhelppushusontogetwhatwewant.
38
Itmaysoundlikeastrangethingtosay,butangrypeoplehavesomethingincommonwithhappypeople.That'sbecausebothtendtoexpectfavorableresults.Bycomparisonthoseexperiencingmorefeararemorepessimistic(悲觀的)aboutthefutureandexpectfurtherterrors.
Angercanbenefitrelationships.
Societytellsusangerisdangerousandweshouldhideit.Theproblemisthatwhenwehideouranger,ourpartnerdoesn'tknowhe'sdonesomethingwrong.Andsohekeepsdoingit.
39Theexpressionofanger,ifreasonableandaimedatfindingasolution,canactuallybenefitandstrengthenrelationships.
Angerprovidesself-understanding.
Angercanalsoprovideunderstandingintoourselves,ifweallowit.Gettingangryleadstoapositiveoutcome.Angerhelpdiscoverourownfaults.Ifwecannoticewhenwegetangryandwhy,thenwecanlearnwhattodotoimproveourlives.
_____40
A.Andthatdoesn'tdoourrelationshipanygood.
B.Angercanturnusonandthuspushontowardsourgoalsinthefaceofproblemsand
barriers.C.Angerreducesviolence.
D.Angrypeoplearemoreoptimistic.
E.Mostofustreatourangerasthoughit'sunreasonable,unshowableand
unmentionable.F.That'sbecauseit'saverystrongsocialsignalthatasituationneedstobesolved.
G.Angercanencourageself-change.參考答案:36-40
EBDAG三、閱讀理解19.MyfatherandIstartedourmorningbymovingquicklyintothelocalstore.IwaitedinthelineattheStarbuckscounterwhileheshoppedaroundtopickupafewthings.AsIwasstartingthereIbecomeawareofanelderlywomen,withuntidyhair,wearinglayersuponlayersofoldclothing,hunchbacked(彎背的)behindmeinline.ShehadafewthingsforwashingandseemedtowanttheStarbuckscashiertoringup(記帳)sincethatqueuewasshorterthanthequeuesinthestore.AtsomepointIbecameawareofheredging(慢慢挪動(dòng))closerbehindme—closerthanIwascomfortablewith!Iinstinctively(本能地)placedahandovermypurseanddrewitclosetome.Myfearandimaginationracedcreatingwildstoriesaboutthishomelesswomanwhomighttrytostealfromme.Thenitwasmyturntoorder.Asthecashierrangmytotal,IdiscoveredIwas67centsshort.Icalledmyfatherbuthewashardofhearing.HeaskedmetorepeatwhatIsaidbuthestillcouldn’tmakemeout.Atthatpoint,along,greyarm,withholesinitssleeves,reachedoverfrombehindme.Shelaid67centsoutonthecounter,saying,“Here,weallneedsomehelpsometimes.”Iwasstunned!Herewasawomanwhoclearlyhadverylittletogiveandwasingreatneedherself.Ihadjudgedherwronglyandshehadofferedtoreachouttohelpme!Whatanamazinggiftandlessonthiswomangavemeaboutjudgingothers!Thankyou,God!56.Fromthepassage,wecanlearnthattheelderlywomen________.A.
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