福建省漳州市云霄縣城關中學高一英語下學期摸底試題含解析

福建省漳州市云霄縣城關中學高一英語下學期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.I______Beijinginafewdays.Doyouknowwhentheearliestplane______onMonday?A.leaves,takesoff

B.amleaving,istakingoffC.leaves,istakingoff

D.amleaving,takesoff參考答案：D略2.Ithoughthewasaseniorhighschoolstrident，but

hewasnot．Hewasayoungteacher．A．nearly

B．a(chǎn)ctually

C．1ikely

D．1uckily參考答案：B3.TheUSisChina'sbiggestexportmarket,________morethan70percentofChina'sexports.A.lookingfor B.searchingforC.longingfor D.accountingfor參考答案：D【詳解】考查動詞詞組辨析。句意：美國是中國最大的出口國，其出口量約占超過百分之七十。A.lookingfor尋找；B.searchingfor搜查、搜索；C.longingfor渴望；D.accountingfor（比例）占，說明，解釋。根據(jù)句意可知D項正確。4.Salesdirectorisaposition_______communicationabilityisjustasimportantassaleskills.A.which B.thatC.when D.where參考答案：D【詳解】考查定語從句。句意：銷售經(jīng)理是一個交流能力和銷售技巧同樣重要的職位。本題定語從句的先行詞是aposition，后面的定語從句communicationabilityisjustasimportantassalesskills句子結構很完整，故使用關系副詞來引導。先行詞在定語從句中作地點狀語，故D正確。5.It’stenyearssincethescientist____onhislife’sworkofdiscoveringthevaluablechemical.A.madefor

B.setout

C.blockedout

D.turnedup參考答案：B6.Everymorningshehasto______herlittledaughter,thentakeshertocatchtheearlybusinahurry.A.wear

B.dress

C.haveon

D.puton參考答案：B略7.___thedaywenton,theweathergotworse.A.With

B.Since

C.While

D.As參考答案：D考點：從屬連詞as的用法。從屬連詞as可表示從句和主句的兩個動作交替進行或同時完成，可譯為“隨著”。本題大意，隨著時間的流逝，天氣變得越來越糟糕了。故D正確。A.With介詞，不能引導句子，“隨著”B.Since從屬連詞，“既然”C.While從屬連詞，引導的動作必須是持續(xù)性的，側重主句動作和從句動作相對比。8.—Ithinkit'sgoingtobeabigproblem.—Yes,itcouldbe.—Iwonder

wecandoaboutit.A.if B.how

C.what

D.that參考答案：C9.Beforeuse,yournewmobilemustfully________.A.getcharged

B.becomecharged

C.remaincharged

D.turncharged參考答案：A10.Noone_____ofit.A.daredtospeaking

B.daredspeakC.candaredspeak

D.darespeaking參考答案：B11..Ican’t______whathashappenedtothevegetablesfortheywerefreshlypickedthismorning.A.lookout

B.takeout

C.goout

D.figureout參考答案：D略12.Itwasclearthatthesmallgrocerywas________peopleitowedmoneyto.A.attheexpenseof

B.attheriskofC.inthewayof

D.atthemercyof參考答案：Dattheexpenseof“以……為代價，靠犧牲……”；inthewayof“礙……事”；attheriskof“冒……的危險”；atthemercyof“在……支配下”。句意：顯然，這家小雜貨店任憑其債主的擺布。13.Thissongiswellworth____________A.listeningto

B.listenedto

C.

beinglistenedto

D.tobelistenedto參考答案：A14.__________taketheplane,thebarberdecidedtotakethetraintoBeijing.A.Morethan

B.Ratherthan

C.Otherthan

D.Lessthan參考答案：B略15.Ireallydon’tknow____Ilostmykey.

A.wherewasitthat

B.itwaswherethat

C.whereitwasthat

D.wasitwherethat參考答案：C16._______Tom____toworkhardtohelphisfamily?Yes,he_________.

A.Has,×.has

B.Has,×,does

C.Does,has,has

D.Does,have,does

參考答案：D17.Mr.Wangis______ateacher;heisalsoourfriend.A.morethan

B.otherthan

C.ratherthan

D.betterthan參考答案：A二、新的題型18.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項中選出能填入空甶處的最佳選項，選項中有兩項為多余選項。Withthesummerholidayjustaroundthecomer,itseemslikeeverybodyisbusyplanningtheirvacations.Herearesomelipsthatcanhelpyouenjoyyourholidaywithoutemptyingyourpocket:Traveloff-seasonGotoyourdesireddestinationwhilethedemandislowandtakeadvantageofhugediscounts.Duringthepeakseason,thehotelandflightpricesincreasequickly,andyou’lllikelyspendmoreofyourvacationtimestandinginlineduetotherushoftourists.___16___EatlikealocalWhyeatatbigchainrestaurantswhenyoucanexperiencesomethingnew?___17___Duringyourfamilytrip,trynewfoodwherethelocalseat.Thiswillnotjustsavemoney,butalsoprovideyouwithanewanddifferentexperience.Forsmallermealsandsnacks,avoidrestaurantsandtrystreetfoodorothertakeout.___18___Websitescanhelpyoufinddiscounthotelrooms.Lookforplacesthatdonotchargeextraforchildreniftheyusetheexistingbedding.Staywiththelocals.Ifyouandyourfamilyaregoingto8tayforalongerperiod，rentingasmallapartmentisagoodchoice.Chooselocaltransportation___19___Instead,takebuses,railwaysorsubways,whicharealwayscheaper.Ifyouareplanningtostayforawhile,youcanconsiderrentingacar.Hiringacarismucheasierthancarryingyourbagseverywhereifyouaremovingaroundalot.Don’thesitatetobargainTourist-heavyplacesareknownforoverchargingforjustabouteverything.Clothes,travelgoodies,souvenirs,etc.areveryexpensiveattheseplaces.___20___Bargainhardtogetthebestprice.A.Saveonhotels.B.SurftheInternetwhiletraveling.C.Soit’sbesttofindoutwhentheoff-seasonstarts.D.Therefore,avoidbuyinganythingthere.E.Planningyourmealsisanotherwaytoreduceyourtravelcosts.F.Forthisreason,youshouldn’tfeelashamedtoaskforbargains.G.Asatourist,avoidtakingtaxiswheneverpossible,sincetheyareexpensive.參考答案：16.C

17.E

18.A

19.G

20.F本文介紹了暑假出行時既能享受快樂假期，又能夠在吃、住、行等方面節(jié)省開支的幾條建議。16.選C。本段小標題Traveloff-season，最好是搞清楚淡季從什么時候開始。17.選E。第二段介紹在吃的方面節(jié)省開支。不要去選擇大的連鎖餐館，而要去嘗試一下當?shù)氐氖澄?，這也是另一個減少旅行開支的辦法。18.選A。此處是小標題，根據(jù)第一句和全段內(nèi)容，可確定話題為住宿。19.選G。本句后緊接著一個instead，轉移話題做對比，在出行方面，避免乘坐出租車，而要選擇更便宜的公交車、地鐵等方式。20.選F。旅游景點漫天要價是出了名的，衣服，旅游產(chǎn)品，紀念品等在這些地方都很貴，基于此，不要羞于砍價，要努力砍到最合適的價錢。三、閱讀理解19.SoftwindsblewthroughouttheWindyCitytoday.Wewelcomedthewinds,asitwasanotherhotdayinChicago.Thewindblew,bringingussomecoolnessandmakingtheweathernotthathot.Butitwasabeautifulsummerdaywithabluesky.Chicagoisagreatcityforeating,andwehaveenjoyedtastingthedifferentfoods.Lastnight,wetriedoneofthecity'smostfamousfoods:deep-dishpizza.Chicagoisfamousfortherichandcheesythick-crustpizza,coveredwithasweettomatosauce.Wetoppeditwitholivesandgreenpeppers.Weweretouringthecity,mainlylookingfordeliciouslocalfoods.Today,weenjoyedaPolishspecialtyatlunch:Pierogis,anEasternEuropeandumpling-likedish,filledwithfoodslikepotatoes,cheese,mushrooms,cabbageandmeat.PolishimmigrantsstartedsettlinginChicagointhe1850s,andthecityhasoneofthelargestPolishcommunitiesintheU.S.Wetookabreakfromexploringthecitytotalkwithsomeofyou!AshleyandCatyloggedontotheInternetforanon-the-roadversionofTALK2US.WespoketoanEnglishteacherinTokyo,Japan,andagraduatestudentinIndia.Meanwhile,Adamsearchedforsomeplacesaroundthecitytoshootsomevideo.Hechoseaspectacularspot:NavyPier,Chicago'smost-visitedattraction.ThewindsfromLakeMichigankeepvisitorscool,andtheviewoftheChicagoskylineneverfailstoimpress.Infact,theviewmadeallofusheadoverheels!OurtimeinChicagohascometoanend.Tomorrow,thetruejourneybegins,aswepassthroughIllinoisandintoMissouriviaRoute66.Springfield,thehomeofAbeLincoln,andSt.Louis,the"gatewaytotheWest,"waitforus.24.Whydidtheauthorandhercompanions(伙伴)likethesoftwinds?

A.Itbroughtwarmthtothem.

B.Itlefttheskyblueandbeautiful.

C.Itimprovedthequalityoftheair.

D.Itmadethemfeelcomfortable.

25.WhatdidtheauthorandhercompanionsmainlydoinChicago?

A.Theyenjoyedfamouslocalfoods.

B.TheyvisitedPolishcommunities.

C.Theystudiedthehistoryofthecity.

D.Theyexploredforforeigncustoms.

26.Theauthorandhercompanionsstayedonline________.

A.sharingt