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遼寧省丹東市鳳城中學(xué)高一英語模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題1.----Whatabeautifulpicture!----It’syears______Ipaintedapictureasbeautifulasthisone.A.that
B.since
C.when
D.before參考答案:B
2.Iwascrossingtheroad______Iheardmynamecalledfrombehind.
A.before
B.while
C.as
D.when參考答案:D3.Allthechildren______thenursearetakengoodcareof.
A.takingchargeof
B.inthechargeof
C.inchargeof
D.underchargeof參考答案:B4.30.-I
asanactorfor5yesra,butlneverfeltcontent.
-Isthatwhyyouturnedwriter?
A.worked
B.wouldwork
C.havebeenworking
D.haveworked參考答案:A略5.IfyouwanttoknowmoreinformationabouttheAnalyticalMachine,______thefollowingWebsite:
A.see
B.visit
C.lookfor
D.search參考答案:B6.Itwasreally_____ofyourbrothernottoplaytheguitarwhileyouwerepreparingyourlessons.A.modest B.outspokenC.considerate D.determined參考答案:C試題分析:考察形容詞詞義辨析。A謙虛的;B直言不諱的;C體貼的,考慮周到的;D有決心的,意志堅(jiān)定的;句意:當(dāng)你在備課的時(shí)候,你的兄弟沒有玩吉他,他真是很體貼。根據(jù)句意說明C正確??键c(diǎn):考察形容詞詞義辨析點(diǎn)評(píng):形容詞的詞義辨析要放在上下文的語境中進(jìn)行,要注意上下文的語義的串聯(lián)以及邏輯關(guān)系的推理,特別要注意一些形容詞的固定搭配。7.Smokingisabadhabit.Youshould_________it.A.throwaway
B.getawaywith
C.getridof
D.throw參考答案:C8.Motheralwaystellsmetobelieveinmyself,____________thatnothingistoodifficulttoawillingheart.A.tosay B.sayingC.said D.havingsaid參考答案:Bsay與邏輯主語mother之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系,且與謂語動(dòng)詞所表示的動(dòng)作同時(shí)發(fā)生,故用其-ing形式作狀語。9.Ilike_____intheautumnwhentheweatherisclearandbright.A
this
B.it
C.that
D.one參考答案:B10.Allofusareamazedatthis______temple,whichhasexistedmorethanonethousandyears.
A.bigIndianyellowoldwooden
B.bigyellowoldwoodenIndian
C.yellowbigoldwoodenIndian
D.Indianoldyellowbigwooden參考答案:B略11.ThoughTomknowssmokingis________tohishealth,hestilldoeshisownthing.A.painful
B.hopeful
C.harmful
D.helpful參考答案:C12.Formanyonlineshops,thepriceoftheirproductscanbedecreased_______30%intheholidayseasons.
A.to B.of C.by D.on參考答案:AC35.HehasneverbeentoBeijing.__________________.A.NeitherhaveI
B.NeithershallI
C.SoamI
D.SowillI參考答案:A略14.Thesun____intheeastand____inthewest.A.raises,falls
B.rises,sets
C.rising,falling
D.goes,comes參考答案:A略15.LittleJohnnyfeltthebag,curioustoknowwhatit_________.
A.collected
B.contained
C.included
D.saved參考答案:B16.Beforeyouquityourjob,doconsiderhowyourfamilywouldfeelaboutyourdecision,______?A.don’tyou B.doyouC.willyou D.wouldn’tyou參考答案:C【詳解】考查反意疑問句。句意:在你辭職之前,考慮一下家人對(duì)你的決定的看法,好么?祈使句的反意疑問句,若主句部分為肯定式,則反意疑問句部分willyou/won’tyou都可以用;如果主句部分是否定式,則反意疑問句部分只用肯定式willyou,故C項(xiàng)正確?!军c(diǎn)睛】1.祈使句為Let's+動(dòng)詞原形時(shí),反意疑問句用shallwe。let's包括對(duì)方在內(nèi),相當(dāng)中文的“咱們”。Let'shaveatry,shallwe?咱們?cè)囈辉?,好嗎?.祈使句為letus+動(dòng)詞原形時(shí),反意疑問句用willyou。letus中的us往往不包括對(duì)方,相當(dāng)于中文的“我們”。Letusknowwhetheryoucandoit,willyou?讓我們知道你能否干這件事,好嗎?3.祈使句為Letme+動(dòng)詞原形時(shí),反意疑問句通常用willyou,也可用mayI。Letmedrivethecar,willyou?讓我來開車,行嗎?Letmehelpyou,mayI?讓我來幫助你,好嗎?4.否定的祈使句,反意疑問句用willyou。Don'tcry,willyou?別哭了,好嗎?5.祈使句表示邀請(qǐng)時(shí),反意疑問句用won’tyou,也有人用willyou。Havealittlemorecoffee,won’tyou?請(qǐng)?jiān)俸赛c(diǎn)咖啡,好嗎?Comeinside,willyou/won'tyou?請(qǐng)進(jìn)來,好嗎?17.At3:42ameverythingbegantoshake.Infifteenterriblesecondsalargecity_____inruins.A.caught
B.lied
C.lay
D.stood
參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Everyoneofushasbeentakingagreatinterestinthematch
61
Google’sartificialintelligenceprogramAlphaGoandtheworldchampionLeeSedol(李世石)intheancientChineseboardgame-Go(圍棋).AlphaGowonitsfive-gamematchwhichwas
62
(set)torunatahotelincentralSeoul.Virtual(虛擬)realityandroboticsaretwo
63
(direct)tobeexploredinthefuture.
64
wecanacceptorrefusethe
result,itsmatchagainstatophumanGoplayerisanotherlandmarkevent!ManyChinesefans,who
65
(watch)theGogameliveonlinebefore,wereshockedbythecomputerprogram’s
performanceandtheworld-leadinghigh-techachievementsmadebywesternscientists,
66
(include)those
intheUnitedStates.67
(honest)speaking,Chinaisstillabout10yearsbehindtheUSinthehigh-techresearchanddevelopmentinbasicsciences.
68(fill)thegap,Chinesecomputerengineersneedtoworkeven
69
(hard).Onlyinthisway,canwecatch
70
withthemincomputertechnologyinthenearfuture.參考答案:61.between
62set
63directions
64Whether
65hadbeenwatching/hadwatched
66including
67Honestly
68Tofill
69
harder
70up三、閱讀理解19.根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng),選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。
Manypeoplesetagoaltomakeachangeintheirlife,butnoteveryoneknowshowtoachieveit.Thefollowingpracticaltipsongoalsettingcanhelpmakeiteasiertosetandreachgoalstomakeachangeinyourlife.
63
whenitcomestomakingachange,peoplewhosucceedarethosewhosetrealisticandspecificgoals.“I’mgoingtorecycleallmyplasticbottles,sodacans,andmagazines”isamucheasiergoalthan“I’mgoingtodomorefortheenvironment”,Andthatmakesiteasiertostickwith.
Beingpatientisimportant.Ittakestimeforachangetobecomeanestablishedhabit.
64
.That’sbecauseyourbrainneedstimetogetusedtotheideathatthisnewthingyou’redoingispartofyourregularroutine.Soyoushouldhaveenoughpractice.
Repeatingagoalmakesitstick.
65
Bydoingthisyoucanremindyourselfofwhatyouwantandwhatyou’reworkingfor.(Writingitdownworkstoo)Everytimeyouremindyourselfofyourgoal,you’retrainingyourbraintomakeithappen.
66
Thekeytomakinganychangeistofindthedesirewithinyourself-youhavetodoitbecauseyouwantit,notbecauseagirlfriend,boyfriendcoach,parent,orsomeoneelsewantsyouto.
Roadblocksdon'tmeanfail
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