2024年濟(jì)南槐蔭區(qū)九年級中考英語二?？荚囋囶}（含答案）

年學(xué)業(yè)水平階段性調(diào)研測試九年級英語(2024.05)本試題分選擇題部分和非選擇題部分，共10頁，滿分為150分，考試用時(shí)120分鐘。答題前，請考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、班級和座號填寫在答題卡上，并同時(shí)將姓名、班級和座號填寫在試卷上。答題時(shí)，選擇題部分每小題選出答案后，用2B鉛筆把答題卡上對應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號涂黑；如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其他答案標(biāo)號。非選擇題部分，用0.5毫米黑色簽字筆在答題卡上題號所提示的答題區(qū)域作答。直接在試題上作答無效。考試結(jié)束后，將本試題和答題卡一并交回。選擇題部分共100分I.聽力測試（30分）A）聽錄音，在每組句子中選出一個(gè)你所聽到的句子。每個(gè)句子聽一遍。1.A.Comeandjoinus.B.Hopetoseeyousoon.C.Don’tbelateforclass.2.A.Igotothezoo.B.Shehaslonghair.C.Theyaresopopular3.A.Isthisyourdictionary?B.Willyoucleantheroom?C.Canyourbrotherdance?4.A.Tonycan’tfindhiskeys.B.Lucydidn’tanswerthephone.C.Ginaisn’tafraidofthedark.5.A.Whatdoeshelooklike?B.Whyweretheylaughing?C.Wheredidyougoonvacation?B）在錄音中，你將聽到五段對話，每段對話后有一個(gè)小題，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。每段對話聽兩遍。6.Whattimeisitnow?A.8:00.B.9:00.C.10:00.7.WhoboughtthedressforTina?A.Herself.B.Herfriend.C.Hermother.8.HowdidBobimproveEnglish?A.Bywatchingmovies.B.Bylisteningtotapes.C.Byreadingtextbooks.9.WhydoesLindalookworried?A.Shelostherhat.B.Shefailedtheexam.C.Shehadafever.10.Wherearethetwospeakers?A.Inthehospital.B.Attheschool.C.Attherestaurant.C）在錄音中，你將聽到一段對話，對話后有五個(gè)小題，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。對話聽兩遍。（聽對話前，你將有40秒鐘的讀題時(shí)間；聽完后，你將有40秒鐘的答題時(shí)間）11.Howdidthewomangetthenews?A.Fromthenewspaper.B.OnTV.C.Ontheradio.12.Whataretheytalkingabout?A.Atrafficaccident.B.Afireaccident.C.Anearthquake.13.Whendidtheaccidenthappen?A.Lastnight.B.Yesterdaymorning.C.Yesterdayafternoon.14.Howmanypeopledidthedogsave?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.15.Whatwillthewomandoafterthetalk?A.Haveapetdog.B.Lookafterthedog.C.Callthenewspaper.D）在錄音中，你將聽到一篇短文，短文后有五個(gè)小題，從每小題A、B、C中選出能回答所給問題的正確答案。短文聽兩遍。（聽短文前，你將有40秒鐘的讀題時(shí)間；聽完后，你將有40秒鐘的答題時(shí)間）16.WheredidEricmakecakes?A.Inastore.B.Inarestaurant.C.Atasupermarket.17.Whatdidpeoplesayaboutthesecakes?A.Bigandcheap.B.Deliciousbutexpensive.C.Deliciousandcheap.18.WhenwasEric’sbirthday?A.LastMonday.B.NextSunday.C.LastSunday.19.WhatpresentsdidthecustomersprepareforEric?A.Cakes.B.Hugs.C.Smiles.20.HowdidEricfeelintheend?A.Sad.B.Moved.C.Proud.II.閱讀理解閱讀下列材料，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能回答所提問題或完成所給句子的最佳答案。(40分)A21.Whatisthemen’sT-shirtmadeof?A.Cotton.B.Silk.C.PU.D.Silver.22.Whichofthefollowingcannotbecleanedbyhand?A.TheT=shirt.B.Thedress.C.Thejacket.D.Thecoat.23.Howmuchdoyouneedtopayforfourjackets?A.$200.B.$300.C.$400.D.$600.24.Whatcanwelearnfromthetext?A.Thedresshasfivesizes.B.Thejacketissoftandcomfortable.C.Thisisabigsaleforwomen’sclothes.D.TheordernumberfortheScotlandT-shirtisKQ8151.25.Whereisthistextmostprobablytakenfrom?A.Alifemagazine.B.Anovel.C.Ahistorytextbook.D.Astorybook.BWhenIwasagirlgrowingup,Icouldn’tonceeverremembereithermymumormygrandmawastingfood.Anythingwedidn’teatatonemealwasleftovers.Icanremembermygrandmamakingahugepotofpotatoes.Wewouldalleatuntilwewerefullenough,buttherewerealwaysabouthalfofthepotatoesleftover.Afewdayslater,Grandmawouldtakethosepotatoesoutofthefridge,boilsomenoodles,addsomevegetablesandmixthemalltogether.AndIalsorememberwhenIwatchedmymumfrybacon（煎培根）forusinthemornings,shewouldalwaystaketheoilcarefullyandpouritintoabottle.Thenshewoulduseitlatertoaddflavortosomanyotherdishes.IwasalreadyanadultwhenIrealizedthatpotatoesdidn’ttastelikebaconatall!Ilearnedtheirlessonswell,andafterIgrewup,Itriedtoneverwastefoodmyself.Buteatingleftoversisbadforthehealthafterall.SoIalwaysplannedtheweek’smealsaheadoftimeandonlyboughtwhatwasonmyshoppinglistsothatnothingwenttowaste.Andofcourse,wedidn’thavetoeatanyleftovers.Everymealwentintoourstomachs.Tome,throwingfoodintothebinwasjustwrong.However,whenitcomestoliving,therearenoleftovers.Lifeisjustlikeafeast.Eachmomentthatyoudon’tliveislostforever.Lifecannotbesavedorstored.Eachdayisafreshbeginning.Liveeachmomentofyourlifetothefullest,then.26.Whatdidthewriter’sgrandmausetheleftoverpotatoestodo?A.Mixwithnoodles.B.Boilfishsoup.C.Frybacon.D.Throwaway.27.Whydidthepotatoescookedbythemumtastelikebacon?A.Shepouredthebaconoilintopotatoes.B.Sheputpotatoesontheplate.C.Shewasgoodatcooking.D.Shemixedthebaconwithpotatoes28.Howdidthewritersavefoodinherway?A.Byshoppingaheadoftime.B.Bythrowingitintothelitterbin.C.Byfollowinghermother’sshoppinglist.D.Byplanningthenextweek’sfood.29.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“feast”inthehelastparagraphprobablymean?A.Asweetdream.B.Alargemeal.C.AhappystoryD.Abeautifulpicture.30.Whatcanwelearnfromthelasttwoparagraphs?A.Iisneverto0oldtolearn.B.Eattolive,butnotlivetoeat.C.NeitherfoodnorlifeshouldbeWasted.D.Thereisnosuchthingasafreelunch.CAtreehasroots(根)Peoplehaveroots,too.Ifyougettotherootofaproblem,youwillsolveit.It’sthesamethingwithwords.Digdeeplyintoabig,unknownwordandyouwillunderstandwhereitcamefrom.Asreaders,especiallythosereadinginasecondlanguage,weneedtodealwiththetextasifweweredetectiveswhoarejustlookingforinformationtounlocktheunknown.LikeanygooddetectivearrivingOnthecrimescene,thefirstthingtodowhenmeetingaHewanddifficultwordistojudge(判斷)thesituation,tolookateverythingthatisknownandseeifithelpsustounderstandwhatmeans.Asyouknow,prefixesandsuffixescanbeaddedtothebeginningorendofwordstochangethemeaningKnowthem,andyouwillhavethewordbuildingpower.Butrootwordsarethekey.Taketimetolearnafewofthese,puttheminyourmemory,andyouwillbecomemasterworddetective.Let’slookatonecommonrootwordusedinEnglish."Alter"fromtheLatinwordmeans"other".Whenyoumeetthisrootword,youknowthatthebiggerwordhassomethingtodowith"other".Examinetheword"alternate".CanyoufindtheLatinrootinit?Ifyouandyourfriendliketoeatout,firstyoupayandtheotherpaysthenexttime.Youarealternatingpaying.IfyougotothemoviesonalternateSaturdays,yougoononeSaturday,butnottheotherSaturday.Ifyouhavenoaltemative,youhavenootherchoice.Learnasmanyrootwordsaspossibleinthelanguageyouarestudying.Thenuseyour"rootingforwords"skills.Likeanynewskill,practiceandhardworkarealwayspaidback.31.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"it"inparagraph2referto（所指）?A.Thesituation.B.Thecrimescene.C.Anewanddifficultword.D.Everythingthatisknown.32.IfJimandLilygotothemovies,whichonebelowis"alternatingpaying"?A.Theyeachpayhalf.B.Jimpayseverytime.C.Theirparentspayforthem.D.Theytaketurnstopay.33.Howdoesthewriterexplainhisideasaboutrootwords?A.Bygivingafact.B.Bytakinganexample.C.Bytellingastory.D.Byhavingadiscussion.34."Sen"fromtheLatinwordmeans"old".WhichwordusesthisLatinroot?A.Mybrotherismyseniorbytwoyears.B.Hewasillsohewasabsentfromschool.C.Acriminalwassentencedtodeathbylaw.D.60studentswerepresentatthesportsmeeting.35.Whichoftthetext?DHumanactivityischangingthesurfaceandtemperatureofourplanet.Butnewresearchshowsthatitisalsochangingthesoundoftheearth’soceansandseas.Scientistssaythesechangesinfluencemanyseaanimals-fromverysmallfishtohugewhales.Soundtravelsveryfarunderwater.Forfish,soundisprobablyabetterwaytosensetheirenvironmentthanlight.Theyusesoundstocommunicatewitheachother.Soundsalsohelpsomeoceananimalstofindfoodandavoidtheirhunters.Manyoceananimalsusesoundstofindgoodplacestogivebirth.Soundshelpfishandotherseaanimalssurvive.However,increasednoisefromhumansismakingitharderfortheseanimalstoheareachother.Thenoisecomesfromshippingtraffic,underwateroilandgasexploration,andothernoisyhumanactivity.Formanyseaanimals,theireffortstocommunicateareeingmase1bysoundsthathumanshaveintroduced.Expertsexplaintheword"masking",whichhappenswhenoneormorenoisesinthewaterblock（阻截）soundimportanttoanoceananimal’slife.TheRedSeaisoneoftheworld’smostimportantshippingpassages.ItisfulloflargeshipstravelingtoAsia,Europe,andAfrica.Somefishandotheranimalsnowavoidthenoisiestareas.Also,thetotalnumberofseaanimalshasgonedownbyabouthalfsince1970.Insomepartsoftheocean,scientistsnowrecordfeweranimalssingingandcallingthaninthepast.Expertssaythatinfluenceofnoiseonseaanimalsarenotwellunderstood.However,somestudiessuggestthatnoisemaycausehearingloss（喪失）.Thestressfromhumannoisemightalsoinfluencetheimmune（免疫）system-ananimal’snaturaldefensesystem.Manyseaanimalsareshowinghigherlevelsofstressbecauseofnoise.Whenpeoplethinkofthreats（威脅）facingtheocean,weoftenthinkofclimate（氣候）change,plastics,andoverfishing.ButnoisepollutionisanothernecessarythingweneedtobemonitoringWhenitcomestosomethinghumanscandofortheocean,weneedtothinkabouthowtomakeitquieter.Soundpollutionmaybeeasiertodealwiththanotheroceanthreats.Youcanreduceorturnoffsoundrightaway.It’snotlikeplasticsorclimatechange,whicharemuchhardertoundo.36.Accordingtothetext,soundscanhelpseaanimalsinmanywaysexcept.A.communicatingwitheachotherB.searchingforsomethingtoeatC.gettingawayfromtheirhuntersD.blockingthesunshineoutside37.WhyistheRedSeamentionedinthetext?A.Tointroduceanimportantshippingpassages.B.Toexplainwhytherearesomanylargeships.C.Toreportthetotalnumberofseaanimalsalive.D.Togiveanexampleoftheinfluenceofhumannoise.38.Whatcanyouknowfromthetext?A.Noisemaycausethehearinglossofhumans.B.Noisedoesmoreharmtoseaanimalsthanwerealize.C.Plasticpollutionisthebiggestthreatfacingoceansandseas.D.Fishsensetheirenvironmentbetterthroughlightthansound.39.Whatdoestheunderlinedword"undo"meaninthelastparagraph?A.Putintheeffort.B.Promisetheresult.C.Forgettheinfluence.D.Canceltheinfluence.40.Whichofthefollowingwouldbethebesttitle?A.WhyAreOceanAnimalsSoNoisy?B.HelpfulWaystoSaveOceanAnimalsC.HumansAreMakingOceansTooNoisyD.WhichThreattoOceansIstheBiggest?III.閱讀理解七選五根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余選項(xiàng)。(10分)Studiesreportthatpeoplefeellessstressedafterjust45minutesofmakingart.Makingartisagoodwaytohelpourmindrelaxandreducestress.Besidesreducingstress,herearesomeotheradvantagesofmakingartadvantagesofmakingant.Artishelpfultoimproveourself-knowledgeandself-expression.41Whatcolorsdoweprefer?Whichshapesarewedrawnto?Tomakeartistomakechoices,andthatmakespayingattentiontoourinner（內(nèi)在的）selvesimportant,aswedecidewhatdoanddonotmakeushappy.42Weexpressourselvesbymakingaphysicalrepresentationofourinnerworld.Indoingso,weareactingahealthybeliefthatwhat’sinsideofusdeservestakinguppaceandbeingseenbyothers.43Ifwewanttobuildarelationshipwithothers,wecanshowthemourart.Theymaysharewithushowourartmakesthemfeel;theymayaskhowwegottheideaofcreatingthework;theymaytellustheirunderstandingofmakingart.Aconversationisthenstarted.What’smore,thoseofuswhoareinterestedinmakingartcanbeattractedtothecreationofothers.44Artcanhelpuspaymoreattentiontotheprocessratherthantheproduct.Mypaintingskillsarenotverygood.Imakemistakesassoonasmybrushhitsthepaper.45Icanseemyworkgettingbetterandbetterwithtirelesspractice,whichhasbroughtmegreatsatisfaction.Suchpleasureinprocesscaninfluencehowweseeourselves.Therearedarkdaysinourlivesfromtimetotime.Buttheyarejustpiecesofourlifejourney.Wearealwayslearning,growing,andsurprisedbylife.A.Arthelpsustoconnectuswithothers.B.Makingartturnsourattentionoutward（向外）C.However,there’salwayssomethingtolike.D.What’smore,wearealsoexpressingourselves.E.creatingartcanchangeandbroaden（開闊）ourminds.F.Whenmakingart,wearemakingdecisionsaboutwhatwelike.G.Wefindourselveswantingtoknowmoreaboutothers'artworks.Ⅳ.補(bǔ)全對話閱讀對話，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)最佳答案完成對話。(5分)A:Guesswhat?I’mgoingtotheInternationalAmusementParkinBeijingnextweekend.B:Wow,great!46A:Maybebyhigh-speedrailway.B:IwentthereduringtheSpringFestival.TheHistoryworldisthemostexciting!A:Really?47B:Sure.Youcanbooktheticketsfromtheirofficialwebsites.A:Thanks.48B:About5to6hours.Youneedtostoptohavearest.A:49ButIbelieveitmustbeagreatday.B:Ithinkso.YoucanalsowatchthetraditionalChineseartshowforfree.A:50Ican’twaitB:Haveagoodtime!A:Thankyou!46.A.Howwillyougothere?B.Howwasyourschooltrip?C.Whydoyouwanttogothere?D.Whenwillyougothere?47.A.Haveyoudecidedyet?B.Couldyougivemesomeadvice?C.Howwastheweatherthere?D.Couldyoutellmewhentogetthere?48.A.Whovisiteditwithyou?B.Howmanyparkshaveyouvisited?C.HowlongdoIneedtovisitit?D.Howareyougoingtovisitit?49.A.Whatalongtime!B.Nevermind.C.That’stoobad.D.Howtimeflies!50.A.Hurryup.B.Noproblem.C.Let’sgonow.D.Soundscool.V.完形填空閱讀短文，從每題A、B、C、D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出一個(gè)能填入文章中相應(yīng)空白處的最佳答案。(15分)Imagineyouareatanewschool.It’slunchtime,butyoudon’thave51tositwith.Youwanttojoinsomeoneattheirtable,52youarenotsureitheyarefriendly.ThiswasthesituationthatNataliefoundherselfinwhenshestartedatanewschool.Whatshouldyoudoifyouareinthissituation?Natalie's53ofsolvingtheproblemwastocreateanapp.Sheknowswhatitfeelsliketobealoneatanewschool.Shefounditdifficulttomakenewfriendsandhadto54anewtableatluncheveryday.Ifshesatbyherself,shefeltlonely.Butifsheaskedtojoinsomeoneandwas55,shefeltembarrassed.Shecreatedalunch-planningapptohelpstudentslike56findpeopletohavelunchwith.TheappcalledSitWithUsis57.Ifastudentishavinglunchatnoon,heorshecancreateaninvitation.Otherstudentscanopentheappand58thatinvitation.Theycanthenusetheapptodecidewhenandwhereto59Thisallowsstudentstomake60onlineinsteadofface-to-face.Itisthereasonwhytheappcanworkso61itlowerstheriskofbeingrefusedandtheembarrassmentthatgoesalongwithit.Natalieishappytoseethatmanypeoplelikeherapp,62thosewhosufferfrombullying.Soonaftershemadeherapp63tothepublic,shewonaprizeforit.Shealsoappearedinmanynewsstories.Natalie’sjourneyhasnotonlyledtothecreationofasuccessfulapp,buthasalsoallowedhertoshareherstoryandinspireothers.ShewaseveninvitedtospeakatauniversityInher64Nataliewantedpeopletoknowthatyoudon’thavetodosomething65tochangelives.Sometimes,asimplethinglikehavingafriendtoenjoylunchwithcanmakeadifferenceincreatingamorewelcomingschoolenvironment.51.A.somethingB.everyoneC.anyoneD.nothing52.A.andB.butC.soD.because53.A.habitB.courseC.questionD.way54.A.searchforB.fixupC.giveoutD.getawayfrom55.A.calledB.refusedC.discussedD.believed56.A.herB.himC.itD.them57.A.cheapB.noisyC.privateD.simple58.A.makeB.missC.acceptD.send59.A.stopB.studyC.meetD.exercise60.A.plansB.troubleC.reportsD.dinner61.A.lateB.wellC.hardD.loudly62.A.probablyB.exactlyC.normallyD.especially63.A.proudB.availableC.enjoyableD.terrible64.A.turnB.yardC.talkD.video65.A.bigB.newC.happyD.similar非選擇題部分共50分VI.閱讀填空閱讀下面短文，在空白處填入適當(dāng)?shù)膯卧~或括號內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。(15分)Whatshouldyoudoifyouhaveaheadache?Inmoderntimes,peopleoftentakeaspirin(林）.Butisaspirin66(actual)amodernmedicine?Morethan4,000yearsago,ancientEgyptiansuseddriedleavestotreatpain.AndinthefourthcenturyB.C.amedicinemadefromtreebark67(use)totreatfevers.Inthenineteenthcentury,Europeanscientistsdiscoveredthatbothmedicineshavethesamechemical.Theyusedthechemicaltomakeamodernmedicine-aspirin.Today,it’soneoftheworld’s68(cheap)andmosthelpfulmedicines.Someofthemedicineswehavetodaycome69traditionalChinesemedicine.InthethirdcenturyB,C.somepeople70(begin)studyingthehumanbody.Theytriedmanydifferentwaystotreatthepatientsandrecorded71(they)results.Formorethan2,000years,doctorsrecorded72theyfoundinbooks.Theseancientbooksarestillusefultoday.TuYouyou,aChinesemedicalresearcher,foundthatin73past,peopleusedaherb（藥草）withyellowflowerstotreatfevers.Afterstudyingit,shedevelopedamedicinethatsavedmillionsofpeoplefromdying.For74(century),WesternmedicinepaidlittleattentiontotraditionalChinesemedicine.Buttoday,scientistsarestudyingtraditionaltreatments75(develop)newmedicines.VI.書面表達(dá)（35分）第一節(jié)情境運(yùn)用根據(jù)所提供的圖片，用一個(gè)完整的句子提問或應(yīng)答。76.A:?B:It’swhite.77.A:Whatdoesshewanttobewhenshegrowsup?B: