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山西省呂梁市溝口鄉(xiāng)中學(xué)高一英語測試題含解析一、選擇題1.____weknow,lighttravelsfasterthananyotherobject.
A.What
B.That
C.Which
D.As參考答案:D2.Hewas______byhiscolleaguesthoughhehimselfdidnotthinkhehaddoneanythingspecial.A.thoughtlittleof
B.thoughtpoorlyC.highlythoughtof
D.thoughthighly參考答案:C3.—Herfatherisveryrich.
—
Shewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifitwereoffered.
A.Whatfor?
B.Sowhat?
C.Nodoubt.
D.Whatif?參考答案:B略4.---Canyougiveanexampletoshowhowusefulacomputeris?---Sure.
peopleget
informationfromiteveryday.A.Alargenumberof;plentyof
B.Thenumberof;alotofC.Lotsof;alot
D.Manya;agreatdealof參考答案:A試題分析:考查數(shù)詞。Alargenumberof、Thenumberof、alotof、Lotsof、agreatdealof都表示“大量的,許多”;其區(qū)別在于Alargenumberof、alotof、Lotsof、后面接可數(shù)名詞復(fù)數(shù)形式,而Thenumberof、agreatdealof后面接不可數(shù)名詞。題目中people是可數(shù)名詞,information為不可數(shù)名詞。所以選A5.—Mybusinessisdoingwell,butI’vehadtofireSamrecently.
—______Ihavealwaysconsideredhimtoolazytobeagoodsalesmanager. A.Notreally. B.Sowhat? C.Whatfor? D.I’mnotsurprised.參考答案:D6.Canyoumakealistoftheuse_____thenewequipment?A.ofwhichwemake
B.wemakeitof
C.wemakeof
D.forustomake參考答案:C【詳解】考查定語從句。句意:你能把我們使用新設(shè)備的情況列個清單嗎?固定詞組:makeuseof“使用”;此處theuse是先行詞,在后面的定語從句中作make的賓語,作賓語可以省略,故選C。7.ThefamoussingerChenLinendedherownlifeonOctober,31st,________madeherfanssadanddisappointed.
A.it
B.that
C.which
D.this參考答案:C8.Ifeel_______beingunabletoanswertheteacher’squestionsinclass.A.asheamedof
B.shamefulfor
C.ashame
D.shamefulto參考答案:A9._______thehelpofmyteachers,Ihavemadegreatprogress.A.Under
B.For
C.Because
D.With參考答案:D10.Heplacedhisbikeinfrontoftheteachingbuilding_____,butwhenhecameout,hefoundit_____.A.ingeneral;lost B.asusual;missed
C.asaresult;losing
D.asusual;missing參考答案:D11.ShespeaksEnglishfluently_____shewereanativeAmerican.
A.asthough B.evenif C.aslongas D.eversince參考答案:A12.
---HaveyouwatchedthelatestepisodeoftheBigBangTheorywith
StephenHawking'sguestappearanceinit?
---Yes,infactIwatcheditthismorning.I______theshowformonths.
A.haven'tseen
B.hadn'tseen
C.didn'tsee
D.don'tsee參考答案:B13.---________theincidenthavehappenedlastterm?
---No,AttheverybeginningofthistermasmuchasIcouldremember.A.Should
B.Might
C.Must
D.Could參考答案:D略14.Eitherhisparents
hisbrother
invited.A.or,were B.or,was C.nor,were D.and,were參考答案:B27.Thepolicemanasked
withtheoldwomen.
A.
whatthematterwas
B.whatwasthematter
C.whatmatterwas
D.whatwasthewrong參考答案:B略16.—I’veseensomething,andI’mnotsayingthere’sanythingwrongaboutit,butI’dfeeluncomfortableifIkeptittomyself.—________.A.It’sapieceofcake
B.Don’tpullmylegC.Youhavegreenfingers
D.I’mallears參考答案:D考查情景交際。A.It’sapieceofcake小菜一碟;B.Don’tpullmyleg不要拉我后腿;C.Youhavegreenfingers有園藝技能;D.I’mallears洗耳恭聽。句意:——我看到了一些東西,我并不是說它有什么不對,但如果我把它留給自己,我會覺得不舒服?!蚁炊?。表示聽上面的敘述,故選D.17.Thattruevalueoflifeliesnotin________,butin__________.A.thatweget;whichwegive
B.whatweget;whatwegiveC.howweget;whatwegive
D.whichweget;thatwegive
參考答案:B二、新的題型18.Garlic:TheKeytoaLongLife?Garlic(大蒜)isoneofthemostcommoncookingthingsaroundtheworld.ManydishesinEurope,Africa,AsiaandtheAmericashaveusedthisstrong-flavoredvegetableforhundredsofyears.Peoplehavealsousedgarlicformedicineforhundredsofyears.Researchersstudiedthemedicinaluseofgarlicthroughouthistory.TheyfoundreferencestogarlicinancienttextsfromEgypt,Greece,Rome,ChinaandIndia.Forexample,inancientGreeceandRome,peopleconsideredgarlicanaidtostrengthandpatience.TheoriginalOlympicathletesinGrece
ategarlictoperform
betterintheraces.TheancientRomansfedgarlictothesoldiersandsailors.WorkerswhobuiltthepyramidsinEgyptalegarlictoincreasetheirstrength.Garliccreatesagascalledhydrogensulfide(硫化氫).Itdoesanimportantjobinourbodies.Hydrogensulfidemakes
vesselsrelaxed.Relaxingbloodvesselsinturn,allows
moreoxygentotraveltothebody'sorgans.Itmake:&highbloodpressurebecomelowerandprotectsthebody
againstdiseasesrelatedtoheartandbloodvessels.Butlet'sleavethelaboratoryandgotothekitchen.Don'tthrowoutolder
garlicthathassprouled(發(fā)芽). You may havethought that garlicgrowinglightgreensproutswas
pastitsprimeoroldandonitswaytothedustbin.Butnotsofast.ScientistsHavereportedthatthisoldergarlicisbetterforourbodiesthanfreshgarlic.Whenresearcherstestedgarlicthathadsproutedforfivedays,theyfounditcontainedhigheranlioxidantactivity(抗氧化活性)than
freshergarlic.Also,togetthefulleffectofgarlic'shealthbenefits,donotaddittofoodorcookwithitatonce.Cutting,crushingormincing(搞碎或切碎)garlicreleasesthehealthycompound(化合物)foundin
thevegetable.Butheatingthegarlicoraddingittootherthingspave"'healthycompound.Socutorcrushthegarlic,andletitrestbyitselfforacoupleofminutes.
So,arcthereanynegativefactstogarlic?Well,thesamereasongarlic
isgoodforus
andgoodin
dishes-thatstrongsulfurflavor—isthesamereasonitgivesusbadbreath.Buttheremightbeacureforthattoo.Anotherstudyfoundthateatinganappleaftereatinggarliccuts
downonthe
stronggarlicsmellonone'sbreath.
參考答案:81.centuries
82.history
83.patient
84.increased
85.relax
86.prevent
87.containing
88.immediately
89.leave
90.reduce/decrease三、閱讀理解19.InCanadayoucanfinddogs,cats,horses,etc.inalmosteveryfamily.Thesearetheirpets.Peoplelovethesepetsandhavethemastheirgoodfriends.Beforetheykeepthemintheirhouses,theytakethemtoanimalhospitalstogivetheminjections(注射)sothattheywon’tcarrydiseases.Theyhavespecialanimalfoodstores,thoughtheycangetanimalfoodinalmosteverykindofstores.SomepeoplespendaroundtwohundredCanadiandollarsamonthonanimalfood.Whenyouvisitpeople’shouses,theywouldbeverygladtoshowyoutheirpetsandtheyareveryproudofthem.Youwillalsofindthatalmosteveryfamilyhasabirdfeederintheirgarden.Allkindsofbirdsarewelcomedtocomeandhaveagoodmeal.TheyarefreetocomeandgoandnobodyisallowedtokillanyanimalinCanada.Theyhavealawagainstkillingwildanimals.Ifyoukilledananimal,youwouldbepunished.Ifananimalhappenedtogetrunoverbyacar,peoplewouldbeverysadaboutit.PeopleinCanadahavemanyreasonstolikeanimals.Oneofthemmightbe:Theirfa
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