概率論英文專(zhuān)業(yè)詞匯

概率論英文專(zhuān)業(yè)詞匯概率論與數(shù)理統(tǒng)計(jì)詞匯英漢對(duì)照表Aabsolutevalue絕對(duì)值accept接受acceptableregion接受域additivity可加性adjusted調(diào)整的alternativehypothesis對(duì)立假設(shè)analysis分析analysisofcovariance協(xié)方差分析analysisofvariance方差分析arithmeticmean算術(shù)平均值association相關(guān)性assumption假設(shè)assumptionchecking假設(shè)檢驗(yàn)availability有效度average均值Bbalanced平衡的band帶寬barchart條形圖beta-distribution貝塔分布betweengroups組間的bias偏倚binomialdistribution二項(xiàng)分布binomialtest二項(xiàng)檢驗(yàn)Ccalculate計(jì)算case個(gè)案category類(lèi)別centerofgravity重心centraltendency中心趨勢(shì)chi-squaredistribution卡方分布chi-squaretest卡方檢驗(yàn)classify分類(lèi)clusteranalysis聚類(lèi)分析coefficient系數(shù)coefficientofcorrelation相關(guān)系數(shù)collinearity共線(xiàn)性column列compare比較comparison對(duì)照components構(gòu)成，分量compound復(fù)合的confidenceinterval置信區(qū)間consistency一致性constant常數(shù)continuousvariable連續(xù)變量controlcharts控制圖correlation相關(guān)covariance協(xié)方差covariancematrix協(xié)方差矩陣criticalpoint臨界點(diǎn)criticalvalue臨界值crosstab列聯(lián)表cubic三次的，立方的cubicterm三次項(xiàng)cumulativedistributionfunction累加分布函數(shù)curveestimation曲線(xiàn)估計(jì)Ddata數(shù)據(jù)default默認(rèn)的definition定義deletedresidual剔除殘差densityfunction密度函數(shù)dependentvariable因變量description描述designofexperiment試驗(yàn)設(shè)計(jì)deviations差異df.(degreeoffreedom)自由度diagnostic診斷dimension維discretevariable離散變量discriminantfunction判別函數(shù)discriminatoryanalysis判別分析distance距離distribution分布D-optimaldesignD-優(yōu)化設(shè)計(jì)Eeaqual相等effectsofinteraction交互效應(yīng)efficiency有效性eigenvalue特征值equalsize等含量equation方程error誤差estimate估計(jì)estimationofparameters參數(shù)估計(jì)estimations估計(jì)量evaluate衡量exactvalue精確值expectation期望expectedvalue期望值exponential指數(shù)的exponentialdistributon指數(shù)分布extremevalue極值Ffactor因素，因子factoranalysis因子分析factorscore因子得分factorialdesigns析因設(shè)計(jì)factorialexperiment析因試驗(yàn)fit擬合fittedline擬合線(xiàn)fittedvalue擬合值fixedmodel固定模型fixedvariable固定變量fractionalfactorialdesign部分析因設(shè)計(jì)frequency頻數(shù)F-testF檢驗(yàn)fullfactorialdesign完全析因設(shè)計(jì)function函數(shù)Ggammadistribution伽瑪分布geometricmean幾何均值group組Hharmomicmean調(diào)和均值heterogeneity不齊性histogram直方圖homogeneity齊性homogeneityofvariance方差齊性hypothesis假設(shè)hypothesistest假設(shè)檢驗(yàn)Iindependence獨(dú)立independentvariable自變量independent-samples獨(dú)立樣本index指數(shù)indexofcorrelation相關(guān)指數(shù)interaction交互作用interclasscorrelation組內(nèi)相關(guān)intervalestimate區(qū)間估計(jì)intraclasscorrelation組間相關(guān)inverse倒數(shù)的iterate迭代Kkernal核Kolmogorov-Smirnovtest柯?tīng)柲缏宸?斯米諾夫檢驗(yàn)kurtosis峰度Llargesampleproblem大樣本問(wèn)題layer層least-significantdifference最小顯著差數(shù)least-squareestimation最小二乘估計(jì)least-squaremethod最小二乘法level水平levelofsignificance顯著性水平leveragevalue中心化杠桿值life壽命lifetest壽命試驗(yàn)likelihoodfunction似然函數(shù)likelihoodratiotest似然比檢驗(yàn)linear線(xiàn)性的linearestimator線(xiàn)性估計(jì)linearmodel線(xiàn)性模型linearregression線(xiàn)性回歸linearrelation線(xiàn)性關(guān)系linearterm線(xiàn)性項(xiàng)logarithmic對(duì)數(shù)的logarithms對(duì)數(shù)logistic邏輯的lostfunction損失函數(shù)Mmaineffect主效應(yīng)matrix矩陣maximum最大值maximumlikelihoodestimation極大似然估計(jì)meansquareddeviation(MSD)均方差meansumofsquare均方和measure衡量media中位數(shù)M-estimatorM估計(jì)minimum最小值missingvalues缺失值mixedmodel混合模型mode眾數(shù)model模型MonteCarlemethod蒙特卡羅法movingaverage移動(dòng)平均值multicollinearity多元共線(xiàn)性multiplecomparison多重比較multiplecorrelation多重相關(guān)multiplecorrelationcoefficient復(fù)相關(guān)系數(shù)multiplecorrelationcoefficient多元相關(guān)系數(shù)multipleregressionanalysis多元回歸分析multipleregressionequation多元回歸方程multipleresponse多響應(yīng)multivariateanalysis多元分析Nnegativerelationship負(fù)相關(guān)nonadditively不可加性nonlinear非線(xiàn)性nonlinearregression非線(xiàn)性回歸noparametrictests非參數(shù)檢驗(yàn)normaldistribution正態(tài)分布nullhypothesis零假設(shè)numberofcases個(gè)案數(shù)Oone-sample單樣本one-tailedtest單側(cè)檢驗(yàn)one-wayANOVA單向方差分析one-wayclassification單向分類(lèi)optimal優(yōu)化的optimumallocation最優(yōu)配制order排序orderstatistics次序統(tǒng)計(jì)量origin原點(diǎn)orthogonal正交的outliers異常值Ppairedobservations成對(duì)觀測(cè)數(shù)據(jù)paired-sample成對(duì)樣本parameter參數(shù)parameterestimation參數(shù)估計(jì)partialcorrelation偏相關(guān)partialcorrelationcoefficient偏相關(guān)系數(shù)partialregressioncoefficient偏回歸系數(shù)percent百分?jǐn)?shù)percentiles百分位數(shù)piechart餅圖pointestimate點(diǎn)估計(jì)poissondistribution泊松分布polynomialcurve多項(xiàng)式曲線(xiàn)polynomialregression多項(xiàng)式回歸polynomials多項(xiàng)式positiverelationship正相關(guān)power冪P-PplotP-P概率圖predict預(yù)測(cè)predictedvalue預(yù)測(cè)值predictionintervals預(yù)測(cè)區(qū)間principalcomponentanalysis主成分分析proability概率probabilitydensityfunction概率密度函數(shù)probitanalysis概率分析proportion比例Qqadratic二次的Q-QplotQ-Q概率圖quadraticterm二次項(xiàng)qualitycontrol質(zhì)量控制quantitative數(shù)量的，度量的quartiles四分位數(shù)Rrandom隨機(jī)的randomnumber隨機(jī)數(shù)randomnumber隨機(jī)數(shù)randomsampling隨機(jī)取樣randomseed隨機(jī)數(shù)種子randomvariable隨機(jī)變量randomization隨機(jī)化range極差sum和sumofsquares平方和summary概括，綜述Ttable表t-distributiont分布test檢驗(yàn)testcriterion檢驗(yàn)判據(jù)testforlinearity線(xiàn)性檢驗(yàn)testofgoodnessoffit擬合優(yōu)度檢驗(yàn)testofhomogeneity齊性檢驗(yàn)testofindependence獨(dú)立性檢驗(yàn)testrules檢驗(yàn)法則teststatistics檢驗(yàn)統(tǒng)計(jì)量testingfunction檢驗(yàn)函數(shù)timeseries時(shí)間序列tolerancelimits容許限total總共，和transformation轉(zhuǎn)換treatment處理trimmedmean截尾均值truevalue真值t-testt檢驗(yàn)two-tailedtest雙側(cè)檢驗(yàn)Uunba