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遼寧省鐵嶺市西風(fēng)中學(xué)高三英語上學(xué)期摸底試題含解析一、選擇題1.IfeeluncomfortableeachtimeIrememberthesituation_____Marytriedtotalkthematter_____withmeandwealwaysendedinarow.A.that;over
B.which;through
C.where;about
D.where;over參考答案:D2.Yueyue,
2-year-oldgirlwhowashit,begantoslipinto
worsestateonTuesdaynight.A.the;/
B.the;the
C.a;the
D.the;a
參考答案:D3.Amodeloranexperimentinascienceclasscanhelpstudentsseethingswhichwould______remainhidden.A.otherwise
B.still
C.thus
D.also參考答案:A略4.____feltfunnywatchingmyselfonTV.
A.One
B.This
C.It
D.That參考答案:C5.Afterafewdaystogether,theygottothepoint_______theycouldreadeachother’sthought.A.which
B.that
C.where
D.when參考答案:C6.Wemustbeinaplaceofpeaceandfaith,sointernalconflictanddisbeliefdonotholdback________itispossibleforustoachieve.A.how
B.what
C.why
D.where參考答案:B試題分析:句意:我們必須在一個有和平和信念的地方,這樣內(nèi)部沖突和懷疑就擋不住我們可能得到的東西。這里用what在賓語從句中做賓語,故選B。7.
Themoneycollectedshouldbemadegooduse_______thepeopleinSichuanProvincewhosufferedalotintheearthquake.
A.ofhelping
B.tohelp
C.tohelping
D.oftohelp
參考答案:D8.Itwasnoeasyjob,butTom’s______expressionshowedthathewouldfinishitintime.
A.determined
B.concerned
C.spellbound
D.surprised參考答案:A9.Awarningsignalsuddenlyappearedonthescreenofmycomputer,______thecomputerwasbeingattackedbyacertainvirus. A.indicated B.indicating C.toindicate D.havingindicated參考答案:B10.
“_____thejobwithme,”shesaidinahesitativevoice,“andI’llseewhatIcandowithit.”
A.Leaving
B.Toleave
C.Havingleft
D.Leave參考答案:D11.Canyouexplain________thesungoesdowninthewest?A.whyisitthat B.whyitisthat C.howitisthat D.howisitthat參考答案:B12.Thegovernment
airqualityinurbanareasfromlevelsonetofive:excellent,fairlygood,slightlypolluted,pooranddangerous.
A.arranges
B.classifies
C.distributes
D.divides參考答案:B??疾閯釉~詞義辨析。句意:政府對城區(qū)的空氣質(zhì)量按衛(wèi)到5的等級進行分類:優(yōu),良,輕微污染,差,危險。Ckassify“分類”;arrange“安排”;distribute“分配”;divide“劃分;分開”。13.語音知識(共5小題;每小題1分,滿分5分)
從A、B、C、D四個選項中,找出其劃線部分與所給單詞的劃線部分讀音相同的選項,并在答題卡上將該選項涂黑。1.attraction
A.various
B.vast
C.brand
D.statement2.network
A.ordinary
B.sword
C.worn
D.worthwhile3.creature
A.appearance
B.dealt
C.eagle
D.greatly4.style
A.likely
B.fancy
C.yawn
D.supply5.without
A.
athletic
B.
therefore
C.theme
D.mouthful參考答案:1—5:CDCDB略14.Therearesomehealthproblemsthat,when
intime,canbecomebiggeroneslateron.A.nottreated B.notbeingtreatedC.nottobetreated D.nothavingbeentreated參考答案:A15.—Canweplaybasketballintheschoolgym?—No,it______duringthesummerholidays.A.isrepaired
B.isbeingrepaired
C.wasrepaired
D.hasbeenrepaired參考答案:B【詳解】考查時態(tài)語態(tài)。句意:—我們可以在學(xué)校操場上打籃球嗎?—不行,暑假期間操場正在被修葺。根據(jù)句意可知,這里是表示正在進行,所以要用現(xiàn)在進行時。主語it和動詞之間是被動關(guān)系,所以要用被動語態(tài)。故選B。16.MyfriendhasreturnedfromtheUK.She____atOxfordforfouryears,duringwhichwecommunicatedwitheachotherontheInternet.A.studied
B.hasstudied
C.hadstudied
D.hasbeenstudying參考答案:A略17.—Thereisnosparechairinthemeetingroom.Doyoustillneedany?—Yeah,Ithinkfour
chairsareneededforthelecturethisafternoon.
A.dozen
B.dozens
C.dozenof D.dozensof參考答案:A二、新的題型18.補全對話根據(jù)對話情景和內(nèi)容,從對話后所給的選項中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項。(共5小題,每小題1分,共5分)--Hello,David!--Hi,Harry!
56
Youlookpale.--Ijusthadaterribleexperience.--Sitdown.
57
--Nothanks.I’llbefineinaminute.--
58
--Notquite,butalmost.Iwascrossingthestreetjustnowandwasalmosthitbyacar.Fortunately,Ijumpedbackintime.--Howawful!
59
Youcanreportthismantothepolicedepartment.--BeforeIrealizedwhathadhappened,thecarwasgone.--I’msureyouwon’tforgetthisforalongtime.--Yes.
60
I’llhavetowatchwhereI’mgoing,sincetherearedangerousdriverslikethatoneontheroad.A.What’sthematter?B.Didyouhaveanaccident?C.Letmegetyouaglassofwater.D.Iwantedtowalkacrossthestreet.E.Didyougetthelicensenumberofthecar?F.Iwon’tcrossthestreetreadingmynewspaper.G.Ithinkyoushouldstayathomeandhaveagoodrest.參考答案:ACBEF
三、閱讀理解19.Theeffectsofcoffeeconsumptiononhealthhavelongbeenasubjectofconflictanduncertainty.Sincethe1980s,somehavespokenoutagainstcoffeeasharmfultohealth,whileothershavewelcomedcoffeeforitssupposedbenefitstohealth.Accordingtoascientificreport,mildcoffeeconsumption,threetofivecupsperday,canbetakenasahealthydietarypattern,alongwithotherhealthfulbehaviors.ThereportalsosaysthatcoffeeconsumptionhelpsreducetheriskofheartdiseaseanditprotectsagainstParkinson’sdisease.AccordingtoDr.DonaldHensrudofMayoClinic,highconsumptionofcoffeehashealthrisks.Dr.Hensrudmentionsthedangersofhighcoffeeconsumptionforpeoplewithacertainillnessthatslowsthebreakdownofcaffeineinthebody.Somestudiessaidthatdrinkingtwoormorecupsofcoffeedailycanactuallyincreasetheriskofheartdiseaseinthesepeople.AccordingtoconclusionsfromarecentstudyledbyDr.GregoryMarcus,adoctorfromtheUniversityofCaliforniaSanFrancisco,dailymoderateconsumptionofcaffeine,lessthan4cups,isnotassociatedwiththeseissues.Untilthescientificcommunityreachesageneralagreementontheeffectsofcoffeeconsumptiononhumanhealth,itwillbeuptotheindividualtodecidewhetherthebenefitsofdrinkingcoffeearegreaterthantherisks.Wheninformedofthesepossiblehealthbenefitsandharmsofdrinkingcoffee,Harwood,ahighschoolstudentstated,“Eventhoughtheremightbesomenegativeeffectsofdrinkingcoffee,forthemostpart,coffeedrinkingsoundsgoodforhealth.NottomentionIneedcoffeetostayawake.”9.Whatisthepeople’sattitudetowardtheeffectsofcoffeeonhealthaccordingtoParagraph1?A.Disapproving.
B.Tolerant.C.Doubtful.
D.Mixed.10.WhatcanweinferaboutHarwood?A.He’llkeepondrinkingcoffee.
B.Heloveshishighschoollife.C.Heoftenfallsasleepinclass.
D.Hehassomehealthproblems.11.Whatwouldbethebesttitleforthetext?A.WhyPeopleLoveCoffee?
B.HowCoffeeAffectsHealth?C.TheCultureofCoffeeDrinking.
D.TheNewFindingsofHeartDisease.參考答案:9.D
10.A
11.B這篇文章主要講了咖啡對于人們健康的影響,有人認(rèn)為對身體有好處,有人認(rèn)為對身體有壞處。9.細節(jié)理解題
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