2021年甘肅省金昌市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英語六級測試卷(含答案)

2021年甘肅省金昌市大學(xué)英語6級大學(xué)英

語六級測試卷（含答案）

學(xué)校:班級:姓名:考號:

一、l.Writing（10題）

1.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritealetterin

replytoafriend'sinquiryaboutapplyingforadmissiontoyourcollegeor

university.Youshouldwriteatleast120wordsaccordingtotheoutlinegiven

belowinChinese:

1.建議報(bào)考的專業(yè)及理由

2.報(bào)考該專業(yè)的基本條件

3.應(yīng)當(dāng)如何備考

2.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessay

entitledMyViewonOnlineShopping.Youshouldwriteatleast150words

followingtheoutlinegivenbelow:

1.網(wǎng)上購物漸漸成為一種時(shí)尚，越來越多的大學(xué)生選擇網(wǎng)上購物

2.分析大學(xué)生網(wǎng)上購物的原因

3.我對此現(xiàn)象的看法

MyViewonOnlineShopping

3.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

withthetitleofACampaignSpeech,statingyourreasonsforrunningfor

chairmanoftheStudentUnion.Youshouldwriteatleast150wordsfollowing

theoutlinegivenbelowinChinese.

1.開場白

2.你認(rèn)為自己具備了什么條件（能力、性格、愛好等）可以勝任學(xué)生會(huì)主

席的工作

3.如果當(dāng)選，你將為本校同學(xué)做些什么

4.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onthetopicEconomicDevelopmentandMol'-alDecline.Youshouldwrite

atleast150wordsandyoushouldbaseyourcompositionontheoutline(given

inChinese)below:

1.近年來我國經(jīng)濟(jì)建設(shè)取得了很大成就；

2.但與此同時(shí)，社會(huì)風(fēng)氣隨著經(jīng)濟(jì)的發(fā)展也日益下降；

3.我的觀點(diǎn)……

5.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

onChangeofTelevisionandRadioAudiences.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsbasingonthefollowingchart.Yourcompositionshouldincludethe

pointsbelow.

1.Abriefsummaryofthischart

2.Thechangeoftelevisionandradioaudiences

3.Aconclusion

Figure:TelevisionandRadioAudiencesinacity,October-December,2006

ChangeofTelevisionandRadioAudiences

6.Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteashortessayentitled

ShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?Youshouldwriteatleast150words

accordingtotheoutlinegivenbelow.

1.有人贊成提高退休年齡

2.有人則反對

3.你的看法

ShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?

7.1.目前大學(xué)生逃課現(xiàn)象很普遍

2.分析大學(xué)生逃課的原因

3.你對這一現(xiàn)象的看法

ClassSkippinginColleges

8.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowriteacomposition

basedonthefollowinggraph.ThetitleisSchoolkidsGoingtoEvening

School.Youmustwritenolessthan150wordsandgivepossibleREASONS

forthegrowingnumberofschoolkidswholearnasecondlanguageatevening

Percentageofschoolkidsgoing(oeveningschoolin(hepGW15

ACwrdwlMbvSAa;:震he/IldumLliwetw

9.Directions:Thefollowingtablegivesstatisticsshowingtheaspectsof

qualityoflifeinfivecountries.Writeacompositiondescribingthe

informationinthetablebelow.Youshouldwriteatleast150words.

CNFperheadDailycalorieLifeexpectancyInfantmortalityrates

Country

(2005,$)suppyperheadatbirth(years)per1000livebirths

Bangladesh46219225263

Bolivia245821076748

Egypt332329466840

Indonesia311723146531

U.S.A.1877937817911

10.Directions:Forthispart,youareallowed30minutestowritea

compositiononthetopicAnImpressiveFilm.Youshouldwriteatleast150

wordsfollowingtheoutlinegivenbelowinChinese:

1.簡單介紹你最喜歡的一部電影

2.談?wù)勀銓@部電影但感受

3.總結(jié)

二、2.ReadingComprehension(SkimmingandScanning)(10題)

11.It'snecessaryforyoutobuildsincererelationshipswithpeopleinyour

professionaswellasthose.

12.

RachelCarsonstartedwritingbefore.

13.

Newtreeseedlingswillnotsurvivetoreachthecanopylevelunless.

14.

ManycompaniesencouragetheiremployeestowithIBMoneofthem.

15.

Aftershegotanewjob,LisaPerezregrettedthatshehadnotdone

volunteeringworkearlier.

A.YB.NC.NG

16.

Evenwhenyoulosethecustody,youcanstillapplyfortoyour

children.

17.

ApopularAmericandesignerputupadsforanewperfumeintheLatin

Americanmarket,emphasizingitsfreshcamelliascent.Themarketersfailed

toknowthat

18.

HurricaneAndrewwasthesecondcostliestnaturaldisasterintheUnited

States.

19.

Tocompetewithforeigners,Chineseretailersaretakingmeasurestoimprove

bycuttingdownonthenumberoftheirstaffandtoimprove

managementbybringinginforeignexperts.

20.

BillRichardson'ssuccessinreachinganagreementwithSudanwasduetohis

personalfriendshipwithSudanesePresidentOmarAl-Bashir.

A.YB.NC.NG

三、3.ListeningComprehension（10題）

21.聽力原文：M：Hey,Jane.Whatdoyou,thinkoftheartmuseumyou

visitedlastweek?

W:Itiswonderful,especiallythenewwing.

M:Ihavejustreadanarticleaboutthatnewwinganditsaysthecostisninety

milliontotal.It'samazing,Ithink.

W:Yeah,theguidementionedthat.Youcouldseetheybuiltitatallcosts.

M:Hmm.Itlooksreallyunusual,atleastfromwhatIsawinthepicture.

W:It'sreallyimpressive.Therearetrianglesalloverthepavingstonesinthe

courtyard,theskylights,andevenalotofthesculptures.Allthesculptures

aremobileandaremadeofpiecesofaluminumthatmovesslowlyintheair.

You'lllikeit,Ibet.

M:Thearticlesaidthat,too.Itwassaidtheoriginalwassteel,anditweighed

somuchthatitwasn'tsafetohang

W:Right.Theyusedaluminumlatersothatthosesculptureswouldn'tcome

downonsomeone'shead.

M:Fromthearticle,Ialsolearnedthereappearedmanyotherproblemswhen

theybuiltit.

W:Thearticlesoundsinteresting.

M:Yes,itwentintoeverydetailaboutthenewwing.Therewasevenan

interviewwiththesculptor.

W:rdliketoreadthat.MayIborrowyourmagazine?

M:Ofcourse.Justcometomyplaceandtakeittonight.

(20)、

A.Shethoughtitwasawasteofmoney.

B.Shewasamazedthatithadbeenfinishedinsuchashorttime.

C.Shewasimpressedbyit.

D.Shedidn'tlikeitasmuchastheotherwings.

22.聽力原文：W:IguessI'llsendMaryapostcardfromHawaiiwhenIgo

thereonmyvacation.

M:I'msurethatshe'dbegladtogetone.Shehasacollectionofcardsfrom

allovertheworld.

Q:WhatdowelearnaboutMary?

(16)

A.MaryisgoingtoHawaii.

B.Maryhastraveledallovertheworld.

C.Marylikespostcards.

D.Maryisgoingonvacation.

23.聽力原文：M:Hey,Jane.Whatdoyouthinkoftheartmuseumyouvisited

lastweek?

W:Itiswonderful,especiallythenewwing.

M:Ihavejustreadanarticleaboutthatnewwinganditsaysthecostisninety

milliontotal.It'samazing,Ithink.

W:Yeah,theguidementionedthat.Youcouldseetheybuiltitatallcosts.

M:Hmm.Itlooksreallyunusual,atleastfromwhatIsawinthepicture.

W:It'sreallyimpressive.Therearetrianglesalloverthepavingstonesinthe

courtyard,theskylights,andevenalotofthesculptures.Allthesculptures

aremobileandaremadeofpiecesofaluminumthatmoveslowlyintheair.

You'lllikeit,Ibet.

M:Thearticlesaidthat,too.Itwassaidtheoriginalwassteel,anditweighed

somuchthatitwasn'tsafetohang.

W:Right.Theyusedaluminumlatersothatthosesculptureswouldn'tcome

downonsomeone'shead.

M:Fromthearticle,Ialsolearnedthereappearedmanyotherproblemswhen

theybuiltit.

W:Thearticlesoundsinteresting.

M:Yes,itwentintoeverydetailaboutthenewwing.Therewasevenan

interviewwiththesculptor.

W:I'dliketoreadthat.MayIborrowyourmagazine?

M:Ofcourse.Justcometomyplaceandtakeittonight.

(20)■“

A.Shethoughtitwasawasteofmoney.

B.Shewasamazedthatithadbeenfinishedinsuchashorttime.

C.Shewasimpressedbyit.

D.Shedidn'tlikeitasmuchastheotherwings,

24.(22)

A.Becauseitisnotimportantforacar.

B.Becausetheresultisnotgoodtobeattractedbythat.

C.Becauseitisoftencheatingtodisguisetheinnerflaws.

D.Becausethatisatypicallyfemalereasonforbuyingacar.

25.聽力原文：W:Exercise,exercise,exercise!Wehearsomuchaboutitthese

daysthateventheexpertscan'tagreeonwhichexercisesarebest.Nowsome

doctorsarestronglyencouragingarmexercises.

M:Armexercises?I'veneverheardofthat.Isthatbecauseourarmsaretoo

fatorflabby?

W:Actually,that'snotthemainreason.Theysaythatarmexercisesarean

idealwaytobecomephysicallyfit.

M:Butdon'tarmexercisesraiseyourbloodpressure?SeemsI'vereadan

articleaboutthatbefore.So,that'srisky.

W:Notreally.Thattheydo,butthearticleIreadmentionedseveralwaysthat

cancompensateforthat.

M:Really?How?

W:Byaddinglegexercisesothearmsdon'tdoallthework.Armexercises

alonearen'tenoughtoincreasemetabolismbeforefatiguesetsin.Themore

ofabodythatinvolvesintheexercisethebetter.

M:Andinturn,I'msurethatthereisagreatchanceoflosingweight,right?

W:Soundsrighttome.

M:So,whatexercisesdotheexpertsrecommend?

W:Theymentionedquiteafew.Butsomeofthemorepopularonesare

cyclingwithspecialbicyclesthatmakeyouusebothyourarmsandlegs,and

walkingvigorouslywhilewearingarmweights.

M:Soundsgreat.Imusttrythat.Youknow,Iliketowalkalot.

23.Accordingtotheconversation,whatisoneproblemwitharmexercises?

24.Accordingtotheconversation,whataretheexpertsnowrecommending?

25.Whatform,ofexercisedoesthewomanmention?

(20)

A.Theydon'tgetridofflabbyarms.

B.Theycandamagearmmuscles.

C.Theyaren'tacceptabletomostpeople.

D.Theycanraiseone'sbloodpressure.

26.

[B7]

27.(47)

28.

[B6]

29.(24)

A.HedidnotreceivetheNewStudentPacket.

B.HedidnotreadthroughtheNewStudentPacket.

C.TheCityMetrodidnotsendanadvertisementtohim.

D.Hedidnotjointhestudentunion.

30.(34)

A.Theyareunreasonable.

B.Theyarevaried.

C.Theyareuntraceable.

D.Theyareidentical.

四、4.ReadingComprehension(ReadinginDepth)(3題)

31.

WhatcanwelearnabouttheCityHall?

Altwasbuiltninetyyearsagoandisthemostoutstandingfeatureinthe

centerofthecity.

B.ItisoriginallypropertobuildagardenonthetopoftheCityHall.

C.Thetemperatureonitstopisalittlebitlowerthanthatonthestreetbelow.

D.ItisthefirstbuildinginAmericatohaveagardenonit.

32.

[C4]

33.

[C5]

五、5.ErrorCorrection?題）

34.[S6]

35.Whensome19thNewYorkerssaid"Harlem",theymeantalmost

allofManhattanabove86thStreet.Towardtheendofthecentury,

however,agroupofcitizensinupperManhattanwant,perhaps,to[Si]

shapeacloserandmoreprecisesenseofcommunitydesignateda

sectionthattheywishedtohaveknownasHarlem.Thechosenarea

wastheHarlemwhichBlacksweremovinginthefirstdecadesofthe[S2]

newcenturyastheylefttheiroldsettlementsonthemiddleandlower

blocksoftheWestSide.

AsthecommunitybecamepredominantlyBlack,theveryword

"Harlem"seemedtoloseitsoldmean.Attimesitwaseasytoforget[S3]

that"Harlem"wasoriginallytheDutchname"Harlem",the[S4]

communityitdescribedhadbeenfoundedbypeoplefromHolland,

andthatformostofitsthreecenturies-itwasfirstsettledinthe

sixteenhundreds-ithadbeenpreoccupiedbyWhiteNewYorkers.[S5]

"Harlem"becamesynonymoustoBlacklifeandBlackstyle,in[S6]

Manhattan.Blackslivingthereusedthewordasthoughtheyhad

coineditonthemselves-notonlytodesignatetheirareaofresidence[S7]

buttoexpresstheirsenseofthevariousqualitiesofitslifeand

atmosphere.Astheyearspassed,"Harlem"assertedanevenlarger[S8]

meaning.InthewordsofAdamClaytonPowell,Sr.,thepastorofthe

AbyssinianBaptistChurch,Harlem"becamethesymboloflibertyand

thePromisedLandtoNegroeseverywhere".

By1919,Harlem'spopulationhadgrownbyseveralthousand.It

hadreceiveditsshareofwartimemigrationfromtheSouth,the

Caribbean,andpartsofcolonialAfrica.Someofthenewarrivals

merelylivedinHarlem;itwasNewYorktheyhadcometo,looking[S9]

forjobsandforalltheotherlegendaryopportunitiesoflifeinthecity.

TootherswhomigratedtoHarlem,NewYorkwasmerelythecity

inwhichtheyfoundthemselves:Harlemwasexactlywhatthey[S10]

wishedtobe.

[SI]

36.

[S7]

六、6.ErrorCorrection?題）

37.Junglecountryisnotfriendlytoman,butispossibletosurvive

there.Youmusthavetherightequipmentandyoumustknowalot[Si]

importantthingsaboutwoodcraft.Thenyourchancesofstayingliving[S2]

areverygood.

Nooneshouldgointothejunglewithouttherightequipment.You

needlightweightclothings,agoodsheathknifeormachete,anda[S3]

compass,fishhooksandaline,arifleandammunition,matchesina

waterproofcontainer,andaponchoarenecessarytoo.Suchisa[S4]

mosquitonettoprotectthehead.

Inthejungleyoucangethopelesslostwithinfiveminutesafter【S5]

leavingaknowinglandmark.Thatiswhyyoushouldalwayscarrya[S6]

compass.Inopencountry,duringtheday,youcantellwhichwaytogo

bystudyingthesun.Atnightthestarsaresureofguidestodirection.[S7]

Butinmostplacesthejunglerooftopissothickthatthisisimpossible[S8]

toseesunorthestars.Againandagainyoumustcheckyourpositionby

thecompass.

Keepalert.Watchthegroundinfrontofyoucarefully.Stopand

listennowandagain.Avoidhaste,andrestoften.Inaplacewhereis[S9]

hotandhumid,thepersonwhosetsafastpacewillsomebecometired.

Asteady,evenpaceiswisestonthelongrun.[S10]

[SI]

38.

[S5]

39.

[sio]

參考答案

1.December27th2003DearGladtohearfromyou.Howareyoudoingnow?

I'mveryhappythatyouareapplyingfortheadmissionintothisuniversity

becauseitisreallygoodandhasafairlypleasantenvironmenthere.Isuggest

youapplyforthemajorofgeneticengineeringhere.Forthefirstreasonthis

universityisfamousforthismajorandtherearemanyfamousprofessorsand

expertsavailable.Secondyoucangeteasyaccesstoailthenecessaryand

sophisticatedfacilitiesorequipmentneededfortheresearchinthisfield.

Thirdgeneticengineeringhasaverypromisingprospect.Therequirements

forapplyingforthemajorareverydemanding.Foronethingyourscoremust

behighenough.Foranotheryoumusthaveaveryproficientmasteryofthe

knowledgeofbiology.SoIsuggestyoudovastreadinginthisfieldinorder

togettheup-to-dateknowledgeinthisfield.Goodlucktoyourexamination

andbestwishes!December27th,2003Dear,Gladtohearfromyou.Howare

youdoingnow?I'mveryhappythatyouareapplyingfortheadmissioninto

thisuniversity,becauseitisreallygoodandhasafairlypleasantenvironment

here.Isuggestyouapplyforthemajorofgeneticengineeringhere.Forthe

firstreason,thisuniversityisfamousforthismajorandtherearemanyfamous

professorsandexpertsavailable.Second,youcangeteasyaccesstoailthe

necessaryandsophisticatedfacilitiesorequipmentneededfortheresearchin

thisfield.Third,geneticengineeringhasaverypromisingprospect.The

requirementsforapplyingforthemajorareverydemanding.Foronething,

yourscoremustbehighenough.Foranother,youmusthaveaveryproficient

masteryoftheknowledgeofbiology.SoIsuggestyoudovastreadinginthis

fieldinordertogettheup-to-dateknowledgeinthisfield.Goodlucktoyour

examinationandbestwishes!

2.MyViewonOnlineShopping(l)Intheeraofnetworkonlineshoppinghas

becomeoneofthemodernmeansbywhichpeopledotheirshopping.More

andmorecollegestudentsareenjoyingtheconvenienceandfunthat

netwoMyViewonOnlineShopping(l)Intheeraofnetwork,onlineshopping

hasbecomeoneofthemodernmeansbywhichpeopledotheirshopping.

Moreandmorecollegestudentsareenjoyingtheconvenienceandfunthat

netwo解析：本文是一篇六級作文考試中常見的議論文，要求考生就“大

學(xué)生網(wǎng)上購物”展開討論。題目要求考生首先描述這一現(xiàn)象，其次分析原

因，最后表達(dá)自己的看法，是典型的現(xiàn)象解釋型作文。

［寫作提綱］

一、描述背景，引出現(xiàn)象

1.描述背景：網(wǎng)絡(luò)時(shí)代，網(wǎng)上購物成為一種流行趨勢(network,online

shopping,modern)

2.引出現(xiàn)象：大學(xué)生選擇網(wǎng)上購物，享受其帶來的方便和樂趣(college

students,enjoy,convenience,fun)

二、分析原因

1■原因一：網(wǎng)上購物價(jià)格便宜，能省錢(lowerprice,savemoney)

2.原因一：網(wǎng)上購物資源豐富，能買到商場里買不到的東西(awealthof

commodityinformation,available,everythingconceivable)

3.原因三：網(wǎng)上購物不用排隊(duì)，只需點(diǎn)鼠標(biāo)(insteadofqueuingup,afew

clicksofmouse)

三、“我”的看法：更多人將接受網(wǎng)購，享受到選擇多、價(jià)位低的好處

(accept,cheapershopping,moreselections)

⑴intheeraof意為“在...時(shí)代”。

(2)過渡句,提出問題。

(3)分析原因的常用表達(dá)。

(4)Firstofall,Besides,Moreover,分析網(wǎng)上購物流行的三條原因。

(5)Inotherwords意為“換言之”，進(jìn)一步解釋上文所表達(dá)的意思。

(6)常用來引出個(gè)人觀點(diǎn)。

3.ACampaignSpeechGoodeveningladiesandgentlemenThankyoufor

comingtothiselectioncampaigntoday.Withthetrustandcompletesupport

ofmyteamIamdelightedtoannouncethatIamrunningforchairmanofthe

StudentUnion.AsadiligentmanwithpleasantpersonalityIhavebeen

alwaysconsideredtobeagoodteammember.Meanwhileasabigfanof

sportsIfullyrealizetheimportanceofteamworkandadvocatethespiritof

beingquickerandstronger.Ipossessstrongdetenninationtotakefirmsteps

towardachievingtheobjectivesofmyteam.Inadditionmyworking

experiencewiththeStudentUnioninthepasttwoyearswillbeextremely

helpfultomyfutureworkhereifIgetelected.Asignofareallystrong

organizationisthatitcanchangeitsleadershipwithouthinderingitsprogress

andwithoutdamagingitsvalues.IfIamelectedIbelieveIhavethecapability

toleadtheUniontoadvanceintherightdirection.Iwillcooperatewellwith

myfellowmembersoftheUnionandtakeinnovativemeasuresincluding

establishingastudent-informationcenterformingateacher-student-

friendshipassociationtomaketheUnionatrueassistancetostudents'study

andlifehereaswellasabridgeofcommunicationbetweenteachersand

students.Thankyouverymuch.ACampaignSpeechGoodevening,ladies

andgentlemen,Thankyouforcomingtothiselectioncampaigntoday.With

thetrustandcompletesupportofmyteam,IamdelightedtoannouncethatI

amrunningforchairmanoftheStudentUnion.Asadiligentmanwith

pleasantpersonality,Ihavebeenalwaysconsideredtobeagoodteammember.

Meanwhile,asabigfanofsportsIfullyrealizetheimportanceofteamwork

andadvocatethespiritofbeingquickerandstronger.Ipossessstrong

determinationtotakefirmstepstowardachievingtheobjectivesofmyteam.

Inaddition,myworkingexperiencewiththeStudentUnioninthepasttwo

yearswillbeextremelyhelpfultomyfutureworkhereifIgetelected.Asign

ofareallystrongorganizationisthatitcanchangeitsleadershipwithout

hinderingitsprogressandwithoutdamagingitsvalues.IfIamelected,I

believeIhavethecapabilitytoleadtheUniontoadvanceintherightdirection.

IwillcooperatewellwithmyfellowmembersoftheUnionandtake

innovativemeasures,includingestablishingastudent-informationcenter,

formingateacher-student-friendshipassociation,tomaketheUnionatrue

assistancetostudents'studyandlifehereaswellasabridgeof

communicationbetweenteachersandstudents.Thankyouverymuch.

4.EconomicDevelopmentandMoralDeclineTheseyearstheeconomyin

Chinaisadvancingbyleapsandbounds.Withthisswiftdevelopmentpeople's

lifeisbetteroffandtheygetmuchmoremoneytospend.Butit'shuman

naturethattheywanttogetevenmore.Moneyworshipissweepingacross

thewholecountry.Withthepopularmisconceptionthatmoneyiseverything

manyimmoralsocialphenomenahaveemerged.Oneofthemismoraldecline.

Leavingthetheftrobberyasidecorruptconductsaregettingmorerampant.

Forinstanceofferingandtakingbribesisbecomingincreasinglyasocial

maladyintheprivilegedclass.Forbusinessmentheyhaveadifferentmorality

whichpermitsthemtowillfullyproduceineffectiveorevendangerous

productsadvertisetheirproductsdishonestly.Forsomerichestpersonsthey

getconfusedabouttheirlife.Theyareoccupiedwithnothingalldaylongand

don'tknowhowtomakethemselvesmoresatisfiedasaresulttheytakedrugs

amongmanyotherunlawfulpracticestoseekfun.Theyhavemoneybutthey

havelosttheiraimiiilifeandcan'tfindhappiness.AmIsuggestingthatwe

shoulddiscardallthemoneyandgobacktothe"poordays"'?No!thewheel

ofhistorycan'tbestopped.Butifmoraldeclineistheinevitableproductof

theeconomicdevelopmentwecancertainlylaydownsomeeffectivelawsto

stopthedegeneration.Ifsoabrightandhealthyfutureissuretocomeand

staywithus!EconomicDevelopmentandMoralDeclineTheseyears,the

economyinChinaisadvancingbyleapsandbounds.Withthisswift

development,people'slifeisbetteroffandtheygetmuchmoremoneyto

spend.Butit'shumannaturethattheywanttogetevenmore.Moneyworship

issweepingacrossthewholecountry.Withthepopularmisconceptionthat

moneyiseverything,manyimmoralsocialphenomenahaveemerged.Oneof

themismoraldecline.Leavingthetheft,robberyaside,corruptconductsare

gettingmorerampant.Forinstance,offeringandtakingbribesisbecoming

increasinglyasocialmaladyintheprivilegedclass.Forbusinessmen,they

haveadifferentmoralitywhichpermitsthemtowillfullyproduceineffective

orevendangerousproducts,advertisetheirproductsdishonestly.Forsome

richestpersons,theygetconfusedabouttheirlife.Theyareoccupiedwith

nothingalldaylonganddon'tknowhowtomakethemselvesmoresatisfied,

asaresulttheytakedrugs,amongmanyotherunlawfulpractices,toseekfun.

Theyhavemoney,buttheyhavelosttheiraimiiilifeandcan'tfindhappiness.

AmIsuggestingthatweshoulddiscardallthemoneyandgobacktothe"poor

days"'?No!thewheelofhistorycan'tbestopped.Butifmoraldeclineisthe

inevitableproductoftheeconomicdevelopment,wecancertainlylaydown

someeffectivelawstostopthedegeneration.Ifso,abrightandhealthyfuture

issuretocomeandstaywithus!解析:寫作指導(dǎo):

這是一篇要求考生就經(jīng)濟(jì)發(fā)展和道德墮落這一社會(huì)現(xiàn)實(shí)進(jìn)行論述的議

論文。全文分三個(gè)部分。第一段是引言：引入主題和主題句。第二段是

正文部分指出道德墮落的社會(huì)現(xiàn)實(shí)現(xiàn)象。第三段結(jié)論部分?？偨Y(jié)全文，

提出解決問題的辦法。

5.ChangeofTelevisionandRadioAudiencesThisgraphindicatesthechange

inthepercentageofthepopulationover18yearsoldinCityAthatlistenedto

radioorviewedtelevisionshowsinadayduringtheperiodfromOctoberto

December2005.Accordingtothisgraphtelevisionaudiencesareatalowin

theearlymorninghoursbutrisegraduallytoabout10percentfrom8to10

a.m.Afteraslightdroparoundlunchtimeaudiencesbeginafairlysteady

climbtothepeakaudienceshipinthehoursfrom6to10p.m.atapproximately

40-45percent.Asharpdeclinefollowstotheover-nightlowofabout5

percentbetween2to4a.m.Differentfromtelevisionaudiencesradio

audiencesinthiscitypeakinthemorningwithabout30percentofthe

populationover18yearstuning-intoradiobroadcastsat8a.m.The

audienceshipdropsgraduallyfromthispeakandat2p.m.itbeginstofall

lowerthantelevisionaudienceshipitcontinuestodeclinethroughoutthe

eveninguntilreachingalowpointat2p.m.Thisgraphdemonstratesthe

dominanceoftelevisionamongtheelectronicmedia.Duringatypicaldaythe

percentageoftelevisionviewersishigherthanthatofradiolistenersexcept

inthemorning.Thisdeservesaspecialattentionfromthosewhoareinvolved

inmediumusing.ChangeofTelevisionandRadioAudiencesThisgraph

indicatesthechangeinthepercentageofthepopulationover18yearsoldin

CityAthatlistenedtoradioorviewedtelevisionshowsinadayduringthe

periodfromOctobertoDecember2005.Accordingtothisgraph,television

audiencesareatalowintheearlymorninghours,butrisegraduallytoabout

10percentfrom8to10a.m.Afteraslightdroparoundlunchtime,audiences

beginafairlysteadyclimbtothepeakaudienceshipinthehoursfrom6to10

p.m.atapproximately40-45percent.Asharpdeclinefollowstotheover-night

lowofabout5percentbetween2to4a.m.Differentfromtelevisionaudiences,

radioaudiencesinthiscitypeakinthemorning,withabout30percentofthe

populationover18yearstuning-intoradiobroadcastsat8a.m.The

audienceshipdropsgraduallyfromthispeakandat2p.m.itbeginstofall

lowerthantelevisionaudienceship,itcontinuestodeclinethroughoutthe

eveninguntilreachingalowpointat2p.m.Thisgraphdemonstratesthe

dominanceoftelevisionamongtheelectronicmedia.Duringatypicalday,

thepercentageoftelevisionviewersishigherthanthatofradiolisteners

exceptinthemorning.Thisdeservesaspecialattentionfromthosewhoare

involvedinmediumusing.

6.ShouldRetirementAgeBeRaised?Whethertoraisetheretirementagehas

becomeahottopicnowadays.Manypeopleseeincreasingtheretirementage

asawaytohelpaddressthefinancialchallengesinthesocialsecurity

fund.Andtheysaytherearecompellingdemographicreasonsforsucha

change-increasedlifespansincreasedworkingcapabilitiesandastructural

demandforexperiencedlabor.Howevermanymorewereagainstraisingthe

retirementage.Theyarguethatthepensionfundhasasurplusnow.Besidesa

prolongedlifespandoesn'tnecessarilymeanthatpeopleareabletowork

longer.Moreimportantlyraisingtheretirementagewouldputmorestrainon

thealreadygraveemploymentsituation.Addingworkingyearsforthosenow

employedwouldmeanfeweropeningsforthenewjobseekerswhoare

youngerandhealthier.PersonallyIthinkthegovernmentshouldraisethe

retirementageonlywhenthereisseverelaborshortagerelativelyhigh

pensionpaymentsorthegovernmentisinafiscalcrisis.Howeverit'sapparent

thatourcountrynowhasnoneofthesethreescenarios.ThereforeIdon'tthink

itnecessarytoraisetheofficialretirementageatpresent.ShouldRetirement

AgeBeRaised?Whethertoraisetheretirementagehasbecomeahottopic

nowadays.Manypeopleseeincreasingtheretirementageasawaytohelp

addressthefinancialchallengesinthesocialsecurityfund.And,theysay,

therearecompellingdemographicreasonsforsuchachange-increasedlife

spans,increasedworkingcapabilities,andastructuraldemandfor

experiencedlabor.However,manymorewereagainstraisingtheretirement

age.Theyarguethatthepensionfundhasasurplusnow.Besides,aprolonged

lifespandoesn'tnecessarilymeanthatpeopleareabletoworklonger.More

importantly,raisingtheretirementagewouldputmorestrainonthealready

graveemploymentsituation.Addingworkingyearsforthosenowemployed

wouldm