MOOC 中西文化交流-常州大學(xué) 中國(guó)大學(xué)慕課答案

MOOC中西文化交流-常州大學(xué)中國(guó)大學(xué)慕課答案測(cè)試11、問(wèn)題：Cultureusuallyreferstoafuzzysetofbasicassumptionsandvalues,orientationstolife,beliefs,policies,proceduresandbehavioralconventionsthataresharedbyagroupofpeople,andthatinfluenceeachmember’sbehaviourandhis/herinterpretationsofthe‘meaning’ofotherpeople’sbehaviour.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】2、問(wèn)題：WesterncivilizationorOccidentalculture,usuallyreferstotheheritageofsocialnorms,ethicalvalues,traditionalcustoms,beliefsystems,politicalsystems,artifactsandtechnologiesthatoriginatedinorareassociatedwithEuropeandAmerica.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】3、問(wèn)題：Theword“philosophyisderivedfromtheGreekword“philosophia”,meaning“l(fā)oveoffreedom”.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】4、問(wèn)題：Philosophyisaformofreflectivethinkingthatcriticallyquestionsandconfrontsestablishedbeliefs,customs,practices,andinstitutionsofasociety.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】5、問(wèn)題：ThefourparadigmaticphilosophersinhumanhistoryareSocrates,Confucius,JesusChristandSakyamuni.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】6、問(wèn)題：TheAxialagereferstoaperiodfrom800B.C.to200B.C.inwhichmanygreatthinkersappearedinPersia,India,ChinaandEgypt.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】7、問(wèn)題：Platoisthefatherofwesternphilosophy.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】8、問(wèn)題：Socrateswrotealotofinfluentialphilosophicalbookswhenhewasalive.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】9、問(wèn)題：TwochargesagainstSocraeswerehisheresyandhiscorruptionoftheyouthwithhisteachings.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】10、問(wèn)題：ForSocrates,trueknowledgeisunchangingandeternaltruthinscribedwithinone’ssoul.Opinions,ontheotherhand,arechangeableandofferonlytemporalviews,ideas,andmerebeliefs.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】11、問(wèn)題：Inabout500B.C.,theclassicperiodofChinesephilosophy(knownastheContentionofaHundredSchoolsofThought)flourished,andthethreemostinfluentialschoolswereestablished.TheyareConfucianism,TaoismandMohism.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】12、問(wèn)題：ConfuciuswantedtoserveinhighofficeinthehopethathecouldrestoretheancientmoralitysetbythefoundersoftheZhouDynasty(1046–256BC).選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】13、問(wèn)題：AfterrealizinghispoliticalidealinhisownstateofLu,Confuciusbegantotravelfromstatetostate,tryingtospreadhisteachings.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】14、問(wèn)題：ConfuciusinfluenceonChinaissogreatthathewashailedafterhisdeathas“TheUncrownedKing”.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】15、問(wèn)題：Inethics,ConfucianismadvocatestheSixConstantVirtues.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】16、問(wèn)題：Inpolitics,Confucianismadvocatesbenevolentgovernment.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】17、問(wèn)題：Confuciusisalsothefirsteducatorwhoproposedthatthereshouldbenodistinctionofclassesinteaching.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】18、問(wèn)題：BothConfuciusandSocratesputemphasisonvirtueandself-improvement.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】19、問(wèn)題：BothConfuciusandSocrateswouldoftenenlightenhisstudentsbydirectlyprovidinghisanswers.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】20、問(wèn)題：BothConfuciusandSocratestaughttheirstudentsratherinformallyandusedprimarilyaconversationalstyle.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】21、問(wèn)題：RalphWaldoEmersonisanAmericanphilosopherwholedthetranscendentalistmovementofthemid-19thcentury.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】22、問(wèn)題：BertrandRussell，anAmericanphilosopher,takeslogicandscienceastheprincipaltoolsofthephilosopher.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】23、問(wèn)題：Empiricismemphasizestheroleofexperienceandevidenceintheformationofideas.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】24、問(wèn)題：Baconhasbeencalledthefatherofempiricism.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】25、問(wèn)題：ThethreejewelsoftheTaoismarecompassion,moderationandfilialpiety.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】測(cè)試21、問(wèn)題：ThenameofBritaincamefromaCeltictribe—theBritons.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】2、問(wèn)題：TheAnglo-SaxonscametoBritaininthemide-5thcentury.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】3、問(wèn)題：TheBillofRightsgrantedthetownspeoplefreedomoftradeandself-government,whichisregardedasthefoundationoftheBritishconstitutionalism.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】4、問(wèn)題：In1066,DukeWilliamofNormandycrossedthechannel,defeatedtheEnglisharmyatthebattleofHastings,thusbeginningtheNormanConquestofEnglandwhichmarkedtheestablishmentoffeudalisminEngland.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】5、問(wèn)題：TheHundredYears’WarwasaseriesofwarsfoughtbetweenEnglandandNormansfortradeandterritory.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】6、問(wèn)題：BlackDeathspreadthroughEuropeinthe14thcentury,andsweptthroughEnglandin1348withoutanycure,killinghalfofthepopulationandcausingenormouseconomiclosses.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】7、問(wèn)題：TheendoftheWarsoftheRosesledtotheruleoftheHouseofAnjou.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】8、問(wèn)題：AmericawasnamedafterAmerigoVespucci,whoarrivedonthenewcontinentafterColumbus.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】9、問(wèn)題：TheSecondContinentalCongresswasheldinPhiladelphia,andtheContinentalArmyandNavywerefoundedunderthecommandofThomasJefferson.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】10、問(wèn)題：ThefirstEnglishcolonyinAmericawasfoundedatBoston,Massachusetts,in1607,knownasthemotherstate.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】11、問(wèn)題：ThefirstshotsoftheAmericanWarofIndependencewerefiredinLexington.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】12、問(wèn)題：AbrahamLincolnissuedEmancipationProclamationtograntfreedomtoallslaves.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】13、問(wèn)題：InGettysburgAddress,AbrahamLincolnsaid“GovernmentofthePeoplebythePeopleandforthePeopleshallnotperishfromtheearth”選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】14、問(wèn)題：TheGermanairraidonPearlHarbourwasthedirectcauseforAmerica’sentranceintothewar.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】15、問(wèn)題：PresidentRooseveltappliedNewDealtodealwiththeproblemoftheGreatDepression.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】16、問(wèn)題：PilgrimFathersareagroupofPuritanswhocametoAmericatoavoidpersecutioninEngland.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】17、問(wèn)題：TheFirstOpiumWar,alsoknownasAnglo-ChineseWarwasfoughtbetweenBritainandtheQingdynastyofChina.ItmarkedthestartoftheCenturyofHumiliation.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】18、問(wèn)題：ThedirectcauseoftheFirstOpiumWarwasChineseofficialseizureofopiumstocksatCantontostopthebannedopiumtrade.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】19、問(wèn)題：TheQinggovernmentadheredtothepolicyofemphasizingcommerceandrestrainingagriculture,claimingthatcommerceisthefoundationofall.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】20、問(wèn)題：Underabanonthesea,officialsofQinggovernmentwereprohibitedfromgoingouttoseaprivately,butthecivilianswereallowedtoconductforeigntrade.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】測(cè)試31、問(wèn)題：InBritaintheaccentyouspeakwith,theclothesyouwearandtheschoolsyouattendareallmarkersthatidentifyyoursocialclass.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】2、問(wèn)題：PrivateschoolsinUKaresomewhatconfusinglycalledpublicschools.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】3、問(wèn)題：Thelecturesprovidethestudentswithaplatformforsharingtheirviewsonagiventopic.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】4、問(wèn)題：Forthosepeoplewhohavemissedtheopportunityforhighereducation,theopenuniversityprovidesasecondchance.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】5、問(wèn)題：AdmissiontoBritishuniversityisbyselectionbasedonA-levelresults.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】6、問(wèn)題：InBritain,aMaster'sdegreerequiresthreeyearsoffulltimestudy選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】7、問(wèn)題：ThereisactuallynodefiniteareathatcanbecalledcampusinOxfordandCambridgeUniversity.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】8、問(wèn)題：ThereisanationaleducationsystemprovidinguniformstandardsforschoolsinallthestatesofAmerica.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】9、問(wèn)題：ReligiousdoctrinecanbetaughtinAmericanpublicschools.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】10、問(wèn)題：IndividualizedinstructionwithinaclassroomisanimportantideainAmericaneducationandlearningbydoingremainsahighlyrespectedapproachtochilddevelopment選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】11、問(wèn)題：Americanschoolsstresstheabilityofmemorizationoffactsratherthancultivatingthestudents'independentthinkingability.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】12、問(wèn)題：QuiteanumberofAmericanstudentsworkpart-timeduringtheirschoolyears.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】13、問(wèn)題：IntheWeiandJinPeriodandSouthernandNorthernDynasties,actually,localgovernmentauthoritiesweregiventhetaskofselectingtalentedcandidates,thencategorizingthemintoninegradesdependingontheirabilities.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】14、問(wèn)題：InancientChinathesuccessofexaminationcandidateswasproudlycalledsteppingintothedragon'sdoor.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】15、問(wèn)題：InMingDynasty,theImperialExaminationSystemreacheditsperiodoffullbloom,whichconsistedoffourlevels:theCountyExam,theProvincialExam,NationalExam,andthePalaceExam.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】16、問(wèn)題：ItwaslaterrealizedthatEight-partEssaywasharmfulbecauseitstifledbothcreativityandimagination.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】17、問(wèn)題：Co-educationalschoolsormixedschoolsarethoseschoolswherebothboysandgirlsareadmitted.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】18、問(wèn)題：InUSandUK,studentsbeginninginaschoolaregroupedintoclassesandtheyremaininthoseclassesfortheentiretimeinthatschool.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】19、問(wèn)題：Classroomsinwesternschoolscanbefulloflivelyandengagingdiscussion,butit'sarudewaytodisagreewithteachers,orchallengethem.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】20、問(wèn)題：Thewesterneducationsystemallowsstudentstolearnattheirownpace,throughtrialanderror,gainingexperiencebydealingwithandovercomingproblems.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】測(cè)試41、問(wèn)題：Basedonregionalfeature,Chinesecuisineshavebeendividedintoeightmainschools:ShangdongCuisine,SichuanCusine,GuangdongCuisine,FujianCusine,JiangsuCusine,ZhejiangCuisine,HunanCuisine,andShanxiCuisine.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】2、問(wèn)題：FoodservedontheEveoftheLunarNewYearisusuallyfullofsymbolism選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】3、問(wèn)題：NoodlesarethesymboloflongevityinChineseculture.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】4、問(wèn)題：TherearefivefeaturesofChinesefoodculture,theyarenutrition,flavor,regionalization,varietyandfolkcustom.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】5、問(wèn)題：ShenNongtastedherbstodistinguishthepoisonousandedibleones.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】6、問(wèn)題：YiYinadmiredLaoZiforhisgoverningagreatnationjustlikecookingasmalldelicacy選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】7、問(wèn)題：TheprincipleofhomologyofmedicineandfoodisnotusednowinChina.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】8、問(wèn)題：Redboiledeggsareusuallycookedandservedtocelebratethebirthofanewbaby.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】9、問(wèn)題：ThemostpopulardishinBritainisfishandchips.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】10、問(wèn)題：Britishafternoonteaiseatenfromthetoptothebottom.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】11、問(wèn)題：Highteaisusuallyservedonhightableat6p.m.inthelivingroom.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】12、問(wèn)題：Pubisshortforpublichouse.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】13、問(wèn)題：Britishpeoplewouldliketogotothepubtohavesomedrinks,playgamesandcommunicatewithfriends.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】14、問(wèn)題：FastfoodandcarbonateddrinksarenumerousinAmerica,butthereisnodrive-infastfoodstores.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】15、問(wèn)題：Asanationofimmigrants,therearediversetypesoffoodinAmerica.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】16、問(wèn)題：Bostonisfamousforitsroastpotatoesandbluecrabs.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】17、問(wèn)題：TheflavoroffoodinChinabasicallyincludessour,sweet,bitter,spicyandsalty.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】18、問(wèn)題：AmericanpeoplefavorfastfoodlikeBurgerKing,KFC,MacDonald’setc.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】19、問(wèn)題：AccordingtoChinesefoodculture,foodistheparamountnecessityofpeople.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】20、問(wèn)題：HomologyoffoodandmedicineisaprincipleofChinesefoodculture,bywhichthenutritionoffoodiswellperceivedthroughtraditionalmedicinalconcept.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】21、問(wèn)題：Differentnaturalgeographicalenvironment,climaticconditions,resources,specialties,customanduniquehistoricaldevelopmentexperiencehavecreateddifferentfoodculturesindifferentcountriesandregionsintheworld.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】22、問(wèn)題：TheaestheticappetiteofChinesefoodcultureliesonitsflavor,cooking,look,utensil器具,nameandculturalimage.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】23、問(wèn)題：“Deliciousfoodmatchingfineutensil”(美食配美器)isnothighlyvaluedintraditionalculinaryculture.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】24、問(wèn)題：ThebeautyoffoodimagecannotbedetectedintraditionalChinesepoemsandproses.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】25、問(wèn)題：InbothChineseandwesternculture,stricttablemannersshouldbeobserved.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】測(cè)試51、問(wèn)題：TounderstandtheoriginofChineseFestivals,wemayfirstknowabouttheancientChinesecalendarsystemwhichisknownastheAgriculturalCalendar.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】2、問(wèn)題：Somesolartermsrelatedfestivalshaveevolvedintotraditionalfestivals,suchasQingmingFestivalandMid-AutumnFestival.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】3、問(wèn)題：SpringFestivalortheChineseNewYearfallsonJanuary1st,andendsonJanuary15th.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】4、問(wèn)題：TombSweepingDayisonthe15thdayfromtheSpringEquinox,usuallyoccurringaroundApril5thofthelunarcalendar.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】5、問(wèn)題：TheoriginofDragonBoatFestivalcentersaroundascholarlygovernmentofficialnamedQuYuan,andmostwidely-acceptedcustomsareeatinggreenglutinousballandDragonBoatRace.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】6、問(wèn)題：Theformationofthefestivalsactuallyhassomethingtodowithancientpeople'sbeliefs.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】7、問(wèn)題：TheTimesSquareBalllocatedhighaboveisloweredatmidnight,withacountdownfromtensecondsuntilonesecond,whenitreachesthebottomofitstower.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】8、問(wèn)題：AprilFool’sDayoriginatedinGermany.WhentheGermanfirstadoptedtheGregoriancalendarin1564,somepeoplecontinuedtousetheoldcalendartocelebrateNewYear’sDayonApril1st,andthesepeoplewerecalledAprilFools.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】9、問(wèn)題：In1863,AbrahamLincolndeclaredthelastThursdayinNovembertobeThanksgivingDay.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】10、問(wèn)題：ThefirstrecordedassociationofValentine'sDaywithromanticloveisinParlementofFoulesbyGeoffreyChaucer.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】11、問(wèn)題：EastercustomsvaryacrosstheChristianworldandincludedecoratingEastereggs,egghunting,andsoon,becausetheeggisasymboloflongevity.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】12、問(wèn)題：ItiswidelybelievedthatHalloweentraditionsoriginatedfromancientCelticharvestfestivals,particularlytheGaelicfestivalSamhain.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】13、問(wèn)題：TherearevarioussymbolsassociatedwithHalloween,suchasbats,witches,owls,blackcats,ghosts,skeletons,thespiderandweb,scarecrows,vampires,werewolves,hauntedhouses,andsoon.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】14、問(wèn)題：Accordingto“Yes,Virginia”,thereisaSantaClaus,heexistsascertainlyasloveandgenerosityanddevotionexist.IftherewerenoSantaClaus,therewouldbenochildlikefaiththen,nopoetry,noromancetomaketolerablethisexistence.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】15、問(wèn)題：Inrespectofthecolorsanddecorations,duringboththeSpringFestivalandtheChristmasseason,redandgoldarethemosttypicalcolors.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】16、問(wèn)題：TherearemanydifferencesbetweenSpringFestivalandChristmas.However,bothfestivalsareatimeofwarmthandgaiety,loveandlaughter,hospitalityandgoodwill.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】17、問(wèn)題：TheagriculturalcivilizationisthefoundationofmostChinesetraditionalfestivals,andexpectationforharvestistheirorigination.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】18、問(wèn)題：AfamousChinesesaying“thewholeyear’sworkdependsonagoodstartinginspring”reflectsthattheChineseplacesomuchemphasisonthespringtime,andthusQingmingFestivalistreatedassuchanimportantfestival.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】19、問(wèn)題：InfluencedbythemainconceptsofConfucianism,theChineseshowtheirfeelingsandthoughtsfreelyanddirectlyduringthefestivals.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】20、問(wèn)題：Westerncultureisstructuredonthefoundationofreligion.Thereligionhasanintensiveimpactonwesternpeople'slife,andthebeliefinChristianityisthesourceofformationofmostwesterntraditionalfestivals.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】21、問(wèn)題：Traditionalfestivalsarethehistoricalproductsofanation’sdevelopment.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】22、問(wèn)題：DuringtheChinesetraditionalfestivals,peoplepaymoreattentiontogroupactivities,andalwaysjointheseactivitieswiththeirfamilymembers.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】23、問(wèn)題：DoubleNinthFestivalisalsocalledSenior’sDay,whichnotonlycontainstheoriginalmeaningofthefestival,butalsoexpressesthecommonrespectfortheagedpeopleandgoodwishesforprosperity.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】24、問(wèn)題：DoubleSeventhFestivalisalsocalledYoungGirls’Festival,andthemostprevalentcustomisthatgirlspraytoWeaverMaidforskillfulhandsforsewing.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】25、問(wèn)題：“Guessinglanternriddles”isanessentialpartoftheMid-AutumnFestival.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】測(cè)試61、問(wèn)題：BothChineseandWesternliteratureoriginatedfromoralpoetry.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】2、問(wèn)題：WesterntragediesoriginatedfromancientRome.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】3、問(wèn)題：ShakespeareisrecognizedasthesummitoftheEnglishRenaissance.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】4、問(wèn)題：OedipustheKingisoneoftheworksofAeschylus,fatheroftragedies.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】5、問(wèn)題：TheIliadisanepicthattellsstoriesabouttheheroesintheTrojanWar選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】6、問(wèn)題：TheOdysseyisanepicthattellsaboutAchilles’journeybackhomeaftertheTrojanWar.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】7、問(wèn)題：Literaturetendstoevolvefromprosetopoetry.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】8、問(wèn)題：PoetrystillplaysthemajorroleinmodernChineseliterature.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】9、問(wèn)題：MagicrealismisaLatin-Americannarrativestrategythatincludesfantasticormythicalelementsintoseeminglyrealisticfictions.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】10、問(wèn)題：TheMerchantofVeniceisafamoustragedybyWilliamShakespeare.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】11、問(wèn)題：ItisausualpracticeforChineseAmericanwriterstomixfragmentsoftheChineseliteratureintotheirAmericannarratives.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】12、問(wèn)題：ToniMorrison,theJewishAmericanwriter,adoptsmagicrealisminhernovelBeloved.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】13、問(wèn)題：Shakespeare'sfour“greattragedies”areHamlet,Othello,KingLearandMacbeth.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】14、問(wèn)題：Shakespeare'sfour“greatcomedies”areAMidsummerNight’sDream,TheMerchantofVenice,AsYouLikeit,andTheTempest.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】15、問(wèn)題：InLifeandDeathAreWearingMeOut(《生死疲勞》),MoYanadoptsthestructureoftraditionalChinesenovelsbyentitlingeachchapterwithacouplet.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】16、問(wèn)題：ItisbelievedthattheancientGreektragediesevolvedfromthechorus(合唱)onthefestivalsinhonorofApollo.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】17、問(wèn)題：Thoughstrugglinginvain,Oedipusdemonstrateshiscourage,dignityandnoblenessasamaninthetragedyOedipustheKing.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】18、問(wèn)題：TheHomericepicsarerecognizedastheoriginofthewesternliterature.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】19、問(wèn)題：FreudseesinOedipustheKingthehiddenhumandesireintheunconsciousandnamesitOedipusComplex.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】20、問(wèn)題：ModernreadersseeShylock'sprotestagainstracialdiscriminationinTheMerchantofVenice.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】21、問(wèn)題：MoYanadoptstraditionalChineseliteraryandculturalelementsquiteofteninhisnovels.Herejectsmodernwesternliterarytechniques.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】22、問(wèn)題：Morrison’snovelBelovedconcernstheserioustopicofslavery,butittakestheexistenceofghostasamatteroffact,becauseitisapopularsuperstitionintheAmericanblackcommunity.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】23、問(wèn)題：Portia,theheroineoftheplayHamlet,hasbecomeaclassicimageoftheEnglishliterature.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】24、問(wèn)題：MostChinesepoetryarelyricsthatexpressthepoets’feelingsandemotions,shortbutwithbeautifulwordsandimages.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】25、問(wèn)題：BothShiJingandHomericepicshadexperiencedcenturiesofdevelopmentbeforetheywererecordeddowninthesixthcentury.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】測(cè)試71、問(wèn)題：MythderivesfromtheGreekwordMythos,whichmeans“speech,storyortale.”選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】2、問(wèn)題：Mythologyreferstoacollectionofindependentmyths.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】3、問(wèn)題：DifferentfromGreekgodswhoaremostlyindependentfromeachother,Chinesegodsareinterrelated,whichcomposeabigfamilytree.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】4、問(wèn)題：InGreekmythology,ZeuswasthegodoftheskyandruleroftheOlympiangods.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】5、問(wèn)題：InGreekmythology,AthenawasZeus'wifeandsister,thequeenofallthegods,thegoddessofmarriage.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】6、問(wèn)題：InGreekmythology,Artemis,Apollo’stwinsisterwasthegoddessoflove,andbeauty.HerRomancounterpartisVenus.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】7、問(wèn)題：Greekheroeswerebigger,braver,andmorebeautifulthanordinarymenandwomen.Inmostcasestheirfathersorgrandfathersweregods,buttheirmothersweremortals,sotheywereoftencalleddemigods(half-gods).選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】8、問(wèn)題：AchilleswasthestrongestandmostfearlesswarriorintheGreekwaragainsttheTrojans.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】9、問(wèn)題：TheGorgonswerehorrifyinglyuglymonsterswholivedattheedgeoftheworld.Theirhairwasmadeofserpents,andonelookfromaGorgon'seyeswouldturnamantostone.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】10、問(wèn)題：PerseuskilledGorgonMedusawhilewatchinghereyesdirectly.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】11、問(wèn)題：Zeus'sjealouswife,Hera,punishedPrometheustoperformtwelveseeminglyimpossiblelabors.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】12、問(wèn)題：PrometheuswhostolefirefromZeusforHumanbeingwaspunishedtobelockedtoahighrock,withahungryeagleeatinghishearteveryday.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】13、問(wèn)題：Greekheroesweremostpopularbecausetheywerehumanandbecausetheywouldexhibitweakness,andmakemistakes.Thesearecharacteristicsthatallhumanscanidentifywith.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】14、問(wèn)題：Cerberuswasahugeandpowerfulthree-headeddogownedbyPoseidon,godofthedead,whoguardedtheentrancetotheunderworld.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】15、問(wèn)題：Thestoryofgoldenappleisaboutthediscordamongthreegods,whichfinallyresultedinthewarofTroy.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】16、問(wèn)題：TheBibleandGreekMythologyaretwocornerstonesofwesternculture選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】17、問(wèn)題：EnglishlanguagehasbeenprofoundlyinfluencedbyGreekMyths.InEnglishlanguage,Trojanhorseisreferredtoasanunexpectedcomputervirusforitshiddendanger.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】18、問(wèn)題：Insolarsystem,allthemajorplanetsarenamedafterGreekgodsandgoddesses.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【錯(cuò)誤】19、問(wèn)題：Thecreationmythsreflecttheprimitiveviewoftheuniverse,explainhowtheheavensandtheearthwereformed.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】20、問(wèn)題：TheGreekdeitiesrepresenttheancientGreeks’idealofhumanphysicalbeauty.Chinesemythswerecreatedinprimitivesociety,whenpeopleworshipedallthepowerfulanimalsthusimagininggodswithfeaturesofanimals.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】測(cè)試81、問(wèn)題：TheFourTreasuresoftheStudyarebrushpen,inkstick,inkslabandpaper.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】2、問(wèn)題：Chinesecalligraphycanbegenerallydividedinto7styles.選項(xiàng)：A、正確B、錯(cuò)誤正確答案:【正確】3、問(wèn)題：Oracleboneinscriptionsa