山東省聊城市趙莊中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語期末試卷含解析

山東省聊城市趙莊中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ihaven’tread_____ofhisbooks,butjudgingfromtheoneIhaveread,Ithinkheisaverypromisingwriter.A.any

B.either

C.both

D.none參考答案：C2.Ididn’tknowyourmobilephonenumber;otherwiseI______youthemomentIgottoCanada.

A.wouldring

B.wouldhaverung

C.hadrung

D.rang參考答案：B3.

Yesterdayshesoldhercar,______sheboughtamonthago.A.when

B.where

C.that

D.which

參考答案：D解析：本題考的是非限定性定語從句。先行詞是car,為一個物體，when和where分別引導(dǎo)時間和地點，that不能用于非限定性定語從句中，故選which.which在這里代指car，做賓語。4.—Doyouhave____readyforthegraduationceremony,Ted?—No,westillhavetofindafamousspeaker．A．everything

B．something

C．a(chǎn)nything

D．nothing參考答案：A5.The9thASEMSummit,heldinLaosinNovember2012,wasaimedatdevelopingAsia-Europecooperationto

worldeconomicgrowth.A.demonstrate

B.dominate

C.proceed

D.promote參考答案：D6.—Whatareyoutwowhisperingaboutoverthere?—Oh,______.Justsmalltalk.A.no B.nobody C.none D.nothing參考答案：D7.一Oh，mygoodness!Ican’t

findmyIphone4S．Someonemighthavestolenit．

一Buthow

athiefhaveenteredthehousewithallthedoorsandwindowsstilllocked?

A．should

B．dared

C．must

D．could參考答案：D略8.Thedefiningissueofourtimeishowtokeepthatpromisealive．Nochallengeis___urgent．

A．less

B．more

C．pretty

D．even參考答案：B略9.Withtwochildren_____highschool,thefarmercouplehavetoworkfrommorningtillnight． A．a(chǎn)ttended

B．beingattended C．a(chǎn)ttend

D．a(chǎn)ttending參考答案：D10.

heavyrainisarrivingtomorrowandwilllastfor

restoftheweek.A.A;/

B.A;the

C.The;/

D.The;the參考答案：B11.Ithinkitisagoodideato________someofyourmoneyeachweektomakeitlast.A.giveaway B.getaway C.putaway D.takeaway參考答案：C12.Iftheweatherhadbeenbetter,wecouldhavehadapicnic.Butit____allday.A.rained

B.rains

C.hasrained

D.israining參考答案：A解析：從題干前部分句子的謂語動詞結(jié)構(gòu)（虛擬語氣）可以看出是指過去某個時間已經(jīng)下了整天的雨。所以應(yīng)該用一般過去時態(tài)。該題解題關(guān)鍵要從題干前部分入手。if非真實條件句用的過去完成時，主句用wouldhavedone，我們可以看出這是與過去事實相反的虛擬語氣。13.Hedidn’tmake____clearwhenandwherethemeetingwouldbeheld.A.this

B.that

C.it

D.these參考答案：C14.OnFriday____________PresidentObamaandhiswifehosted____________WhiteHousedinnerwiththevisitingBritishguests.A./;a B.the;the C./;the D.the;a參考答案：A15.TheexcitingnewsthatMoYanwonthe2012NobelPrizeforliteraturerenewedpeople's

enthusiasmtowardsliterature,whichisagreat

tothedevelopmentofChinese

literature．A．significance

B．contribution

C．motivation

D.devotion參考答案：C16.Itisonlywhenagricultureisfullydeveloped____haveadequatematerialsandmarkets.A.thenindustrycan

B.thencanindustry

C.thatcanindustry

D.thatindustrycan參考答案：D17.Evenifthereisnoscientificproof

secondhandsmokecausescancer,thereisnoreasonwhynonsmokersshouldbeforcedtotakethisrisk.A.which B.that C.when

D.where參考答案：B二、新的題型18.Agrouptripismuchmoredifferentthanwhatonemightexpectwithanorganizedtourorasoloholiday.____16____Thus,itiscertainlyanexperiencetoenjoy.Goingonholidaywithagroupoffriendsisallabouthavingfun,creatingmemoriesandtryinganewexperiencewithasharedinteresttotravel.___17___Italsohelpsyoulearnmoreabouthowtotravel.Whetheryoudecidetogoinalargegroupofupto10peopleormoreorgoinamuchsmallergroupof4,grouptripsareagreatwaytobondandreconnectwithoneanother.___18___

Itcanhappenperiodically,perhapsonceortwiceayear.Planningagrouptripmaybedifficultbuttheresultwillbesatisfying.Chooseapopularlyknowndestinationoranunknowndestination.Thisdecisioncanactuallysetthefoundationforthemoodofthetrip.____19____Thiswillgivegroupmembersanideaofwhattheycanexpectforthenextgrouptrip.Thepurposeofthegrouptrip,forsome,maybetoescapefromthecityortheircurrentbusyschedules.____20____Whethertheywillbepositiveornegativememories,themainideaisthatasagrouptheywillbeabletolinktheirtriptothememoriescreated.A.Besides,itdoesn’thavetobeaconstantactivity.B.Youwillonlyenjoysuchatriponceinalifetime.C.Itmeansbeinginsidejokes,greatstoriesandplentyoflaughs.DIt’sspecialbothinitsformandtheuniqueexperienceitoffers.E.Forothers,itmaybetocatchupwithfriendsoveraperiodoftime.F.Theyhavebeenalonefortoolongatimeandthusbadlyneedatrip.G.Youwillexperienceneworfamiliardestinationswithcloseacquaintances.參考答案：16.D

17.C

18.A

19.G

20.E【分析】這是一篇說明文。文章說明了團體旅游的三點好處?！?6題詳解】根據(jù)下文Thus,itiscertainlyanexperiencetoenjoy.（因此，這當(dāng)然是一種享受體驗。）可知上文對團體旅游是一種支持態(tài)度，故D選項“它的形式和獨特的體驗都很特別?！狈险Z境。故選D?！?7題詳解】根據(jù)上文Goingonholidaywithagroupoffriendsisallabouthavingfun,creatingmemoriesandtryinganewexperiencewithasharedinteresttotravel.（和一群朋友一起去度假就是為了玩得開心，創(chuàng)造回憶，嘗試一種新的體驗，分享旅行的樂趣。）可知團體旅游玩的開心意味著講笑話，講精彩的故事，開懷大笑。故選C?！?8題詳解】根據(jù)下文Itcanhappenperiodically,perhapsonceortwiceayear.（它可以周期性地發(fā)生，也許一年一兩次。）可知團體旅游它不必是一項持續(xù)的活動。故選A。【19題詳解】根據(jù)上文Chooseapopularlyknowndestinationoranunknowndestination.Thisdecisioncanactuallysetthefoundationforthemoodofthetrip.（選擇一個眾所周知的目的地或一個未知的目的地。這個決定實際上可以為這次旅行的心情打下基礎(chǔ)。）中的destination可對應(yīng)到G選項“你會和熟悉的人一起經(jīng)歷新的或熟悉的目的地。”故選G?！?0題詳解】根據(jù)上文Thepurposeofthegrouptrip,forsome,maybetoescapefromthecityortheircurrentbusyschedules.（對于一些人來說，團體旅行的目的可能是為了逃離城市或他們目前繁忙的日程安排。）中forsome可對應(yīng)到E選項中forothers，“對其他人來說，可能是在一段時間內(nèi)趕上朋友?！狈险Z境。故選E。【點睛】七選五做題技巧。做題的時候邊讀邊做。各個問題附近的句子都需要重點閱讀，圈畫一些線索，再從選項中尋找相關(guān)的特征詞用來判斷正確答案。帶入排除法也是一種很好的方法。另外，如果發(fā)現(xiàn)有一題拿不準(zhǔn)的，先跳過，先做容易的能做出的題，直到讀完整篇文章。至此，文章的要點和主旨、各個段落之間的邏輯關(guān)系應(yīng)該基本就能清楚了。然后再回過去做之前不確定的題目。如第四小題，根據(jù)上文Chooseapopularlyknowndestinationoranunknowndestination.Thisdecisioncanactuallysetthefoundationforthemoodofthetrip.（選擇一個眾所周知的目的地或一個未知的目的地。這個決定實際上可以為這次旅行的心情打下基礎(chǔ)。）中的destination可對應(yīng)到G選項“你會和熟悉的人一起經(jīng)歷新的或熟悉的目的地。”故選G。三、閱讀理解19.閱讀下列短文，從每題所給的四個選項（A、B、C和D）中，選出最佳選項。

CellPhonesAretheNewCigarettesWhenyougetinyourcar,youreachforit．Whenyou'reatwork,youtakeabreaktohaveamomentalonewithit．Whenyougetintoalift,youplaywithit．Cigarettes?Cupofcoffee?No,it'sthethirdmostaddictivethinginmodernlife,thecell

phone．Andexpertssayitisbecomingmoredifficultformanypeopletocurbtheirlongingtohug

itmoretightlythanmostoftheirpersonalrelationships．Withitsshinysurface,itssmoothandsatisfyingtouch,itsairofcomplexity,thecellphone

connectsustotheworldevenasitdisconnectsusfrompeoplethreefeetaway．Injustthepast

coupleofyears,thecellphonehaschallengedindividuals,employers,phonemakersand

counselors（顧問）inwaysitsinventorsinthelate1940sneverimagined．Thecostsarebecomingevenmoreevident,andIdon'tmeanjustthemonthlybill．Dr．Chris

Knippers,acounselorattheBettyFordCenterinSouthernCalifornia,reportsthattheoveruseof

cellphoneshasbecomeasocialproblemnotmuchdifferentfromotherharmfuladdictions:abarrier

toone-on-onepersonalcontact,andanescapefromreality．Soundsextreme,butwe'veallwitnessedtheevidence:Thepersonatarestaurantwhotalksonthephonethroughanentiremeal,ignoringhiskidsaroundthetable;thewomanwhotalksonthephoneinthecar,ignoringherhusband;theteenwhotextsmessagesallthewayhomefromschool,avoidingcontactwithkidsallaroundhim．Isitjustrude,orisitakindofunhealthiness?Andpardonme,buthowisthisimprovingthequalityoflife?JimWilliams,anindustrialsociologistbasedinMassachusetts,notesthatcell-phoneaddictionispartofasetofsymptomsinawideninggulfofpersonalseparation．HepointstoastudybyDukeUniversityresearchersthatfoundone-quarterofAmericanssaytheyhavenoonetodiscusstheirmostimportantpersonalbusinesswith．Despitethegrowinguseofphones,e-mailandinstantmessaging,inotherwords,Williamssaysstudiesshowthatwedon'thaveasmanyfriendsasourparents．"Justasmoreinformationhasledtolesswisdom,moreacquaintancesviatheInternetandcellphoneshaveproducedfewerfriends,"hesays．Ifthecellphonehastrulyhadtheseeffects,it'sbecauseithas