湖南省株洲市漂沙井中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語摸底試卷含解析

湖南省株洲市漂沙井中學(xué)2022-2023學(xué)年高三英語摸底試卷含解析一、選擇題1.Ihavemadeupmymindtoachievemygoal.Ifailagain,Iwillhaveatry.A.Evenif B.Incase C.Asif D.Nowthat參考答案：A句意:我已經(jīng)下定決心要達成我的目標(biāo)。即使我再次失敗了,我也會試試看的。evenif"即使"引導(dǎo)讓步狀語從句。2.——Thewindowsmusthavetakenyouquitealongtimethatday.——Right.They_______forweeks.A.haven’tbeencleaned

B.hadn’tbeencleanedC.didn’tclean

D.haven’tcleaned參考答案：B略22.After5hours’drive,theyreached______theythoughtwastheplacetheyhadbeendreamingof.A.that

B.what

C.which

D.where參考答案：B略4.Asafamousactor,GeYouoftentravelsaroundto---------_______thefilmshestarsin.A.shoot

B.develop

C.broadcast

D.promote參考答案：D略5.TomflytoNewYorkthiseveningandhisflightin20minutes.

A.isaboutto;willtakeoff B.will;takesoffC.isgoingto;istakingoff D.isto;isabouttotakeoff參考答案：C6.Ithasbeenproved______eatingvegetablesinchildhoodhelpstoprotectyouagainstseriousillnessesinlaterlife.A.if

B.because

C.when

D.that參考答案：D解析：此題考查that引導(dǎo)的主語從句的用法。句中的it是形式主語，真正的主語是eatingvegetablesin…life,所以要that引導(dǎo)這個主語從句，而that不作任何成分，也沒有意義。7.Pressedfromhisparents,and______thathehaswastedtoomuchtime,theboyisdeterminedtostop

playingvideogames.

A.realizing

B.realized

C.torealize

D.beingrealized參考答案：A8.—Hespentlittlemoneyinrepairingtheroof.Nowtherainhasruinedhalfhisfurniture.—________.Thisisaplainexample.A.Apennysavedisapennygained

B.ManyalittlemakesamickleC.Pennywiseandpoundfoolish

D.Fromsavingcomeshaving參考答案：C【詳解】考查俗語。A.Apennysavedisapennygained省一分錢就是賺一分錢；B.Manyalittlemakesamickle積少成多；C.Pennywiseandpoundfoolish小事聰明大事糊涂；D.Fromsavingcomeshaving富有來自節(jié)約。句意：—他幾乎沒有花什么錢修屋頂，現(xiàn)在雨水毀掉了一半的家具?！∈侣斆?，大事糊涂。這就是一個典型的例子。根據(jù)句意可知C項符合語境，故選擇C項。9.—Herbrotherissaidtobeverybright.—__________Shewouldn’taccepthishelpevenifheoffered

it.A．Nowonder. B.Sowhat?

C.Nodoubt.

D.Whatfor?參考答案：B10.Reasonsforjoiningaclubatschoolrangefrommakingmorefriendsandenrichingoursociallife______usbusyafterschool．

A．tokeep

B．tokeeping

C．kept

D．keeping參考答案：B11.Muchtoherdelight,three_________neighborsshowedupandseveralofthemevenbroughtwiththemsomecandiesandcookies.

A.dozens

B.dozen

C.dozenof

D.dozensof參考答案：B12.---Mom,canyougivemeanextra200yuanamonth?---Son,wehavejustboughtahouse,andfromnowonweneedtopractisestrict

.A.economy

B.medicine

C.self-control

D.patience參考答案：A【詳解】考查名詞。句意：---媽媽，你能每月多給我200元嗎?---兒子，我們剛買了房子，從現(xiàn)在起我們要厲行節(jié)約。A.economy經(jīng)濟；B.medicine醫(yī)學(xué)；C.self-control自我控制；D.patience耐心。結(jié)合句意可知答案為A。13.Don’tbenervousabout_________confidenceatsocialevent.Getpreparedinadvance.A.alack

B.lackin

C.lackingof

D.lackof參考答案：D14.Itdoesn’tmatter_____youpaybycashorcreditcardinthisstore.A.whether

B.how

C.what

D.why參考答案：A30.Asurveyindicatesthat,______thedifficultyinfindingasatisfactoryjob,manycollegestudentsareinfavorofrunningonlineshops.

A.inspiteof

B.onaccountof

C.regardlessof

D.intermsof參考答案：B略16.Everybodyhas______toplay_____

ourenvironment.

A.apart;toprotect

B.arole;inprotecting

C.part;inprotecting D.arole;toprotect參考答案：B17.___________theconvenienceofdigitalpayment,manyseniorcitizensstartedtousesmartphones.A.Toenjoy B.Enjoying C.Tohaveenjoyed D.Enjoy參考答案：A【詳解】考查非謂語動詞。此處是不定式作目的狀語。句意：為了享受數(shù)字支付的方便，很多老年市民開始使用智能手機。故選A。二、新的題型18.Fittinginfitness

Doyoufindexcusesnottoexercise?

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Hereareafewwaystogetyougoing.

Dowhatyoulove.Theeasiestwaytofallintothehabitofdoingexerciseistochooseanactivityyouenjoy—onethatdoesn'tfeellikeexercise,eventhoughitis.

37

Ifyouplaytoyourstrengths,you’llfindfitnessactivitiesyoucanenjoyforyears.

Chooseyourhour.Studieshaveshownthatpeoplewhoworkoutinthemorningaremostlikelytostickwitharoutine.Bydoingexercisebeforethedaystarts,theycanavoidthelast-minuteschedulingconflicts.Butifyou’renotamorningperson,choosewhatevertimeworksbestforyou.38

Callitbyanothername.

39

Ifit'ssomethingyouhavetodoanyway一likewashingthecarorplantingsomebushesintheyard----you’llachievetwogoalsatonce.Partnerup.Exerciseismorefunwhenyoudoitwithothers.

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Ondayswhenyourmotivationislow,you’remorelikelytostickwiththeprogrammetoavoiddisappointingyourexercisepartners.Youcanalsotrainwithanexpert.Apersonaltrainerwillhelpyousetgoals,designapersonalizedfitnessprogramme,andvaryyourroutinetokeepitchallenging.

A.Askyourself:whatamIgoodat?

B.Makefitnesspartofyoursocialroutine.

C.Forexample,youcanjoinarunning,walking,hiking,bikingortennisclub.

D.Ifyou’reintopformfromnoonto1pm,aimforalunchtimeworkout.

E.Wouldyouratherdoanythingelse—evensortyoursocksorcleanthefridge?

F.IfadampT-shirtisnotyourideaofagoodtime,trygentlerformsofexercise.

G.Substitutesomechallenginghouseholdactivityforthestandardexerciseroutine參考答案：36.E37.A38.D39.G40.C【名師點睛】七選五的解題技巧1、先看選項。跟完形填空不一樣，七選五的答案選項較少，并且給出的都是句子，因此，我們可以通過句子的完整性或者句子后面的標(biāo)點符號來判斷該句在文章中的位置。另外，通過閱讀選項，有可能找出跟其他選項表達完全不同意思的句子，這樣的話我們就可以直接將該選項排除。2、再看空前空后。由于七選五空出的是整個句子，而這些句子與句子之間，必然有一種聯(lián)系，因此我們可以通過選項中某個名詞或動詞跟空前或空后的一致性或者相關(guān)性來確定這兩個句子之間有一種關(guān)聯(lián)性，從而選擇正確的答案。3、注意代詞或定冠詞。在做這類題目的時候，一定要注意句子中出現(xiàn)的人稱代詞或者指示代詞，因為我們知道，代詞是指代一個名詞或者一個句子的，然后通過代詞在句子中所做的成分我們可以推斷出它指代的句子的類型，我們要做的就是從選項中找這類句型就可以了。4、注意一些特殊疑問詞。如果選項中或空前出現(xiàn)特殊疑問詞，一定要把這句話仔細讀幾遍，因為對于不同特殊疑問詞的回答方式是不一樣的，比如對why的回答，后面要有because等表原因的詞，對when的回答，后面要有表時間的狀語，對where的回答，后面要有表地點的名詞，對how的回答，后面要有方式狀語等。5、注意一些連詞。如一些表示轉(zhuǎn)折的連詞，but，However，yet，though，nevertheless等，另外還有一些表示并列關(guān)系的連詞如and，also，aswellas，neithernor，eitheror，notonly...butalso，ononehand....ontheotherhand等。因為這些連詞可以表現(xiàn)句子與句子之間的關(guān)系，通過不同的連詞我們可以推知句子與句子之間不同的關(guān)系。三、閱讀理解19.BKLYNHouseHotelThishotelfeaturesworksbyBrooklynartists.The116roomsaregoodvalueandManhattanisonly20minutesawaybytaxiorsubway.Theimmediatesurroundingsfeelurban—thehotelisbyahigh-risepublichousingprojectwhilethenearestcommercialstreetisunderelevated(高的)subwaytracks—butBushwick’sbestbarsandcafes/restaurantsarenearby.Doublesfrom$99,roomonly.Tel:7183884433ArcherHotelVisitorseagertostayintheheartofManhattanshouldtryoneofthebargain-pricedroomsatthishotel.Ratesvaryfromgreatvaluetoexpensive;somestartfromaslowas$179anight(ifprepayinginfull).Roomsaresmallbuttasteful,withnicetouchessuchasexposedbrick.Somehaveclose-upviewsoftheEmpireStateBuilding.Doublesfrom$199,roomonly.Tel:2127194100Pod39HotelInanelegantbrickbuildinginManhattan’sMurrayHill,thisexcellentbudgetoptionopenedfollowingthesuccessofitssisterhotel,ThePod.Theroomsarecalledpodsgivenfortheirsmallsizeandmaynotsuiteveryone.ButwithpricesamongthemostcompetitiveinManhattan,budgeterswillbehappy.Doublesfrom$95,roomonly.Tel:2128655700CitizenMNewYorkTimesSquareThisisthefirstUSlocationforaNetherlands-basedconcepthotelchain—CitizenM.Thehotelfeaturesselfcheck-inatits230littlebutcomfortableroomsviatouchscreen“MoodPads”.There’sarooftopbar,a24-hourgrab-and-gocafeteriaandanareawithpubliciMacworkspaces.AlthoughNewYorkersavoidnearbyTimesSquare,allthelights,camerasandactioncanmakeitafuntouristexperience.Doublesfrom$170,roomonly.Tel:21231970001.WhatcanweknowaboutBKLYNHouseHotel?A.Ithasthemostrooms.

B.ItislocatedinManhattan.C.ItisBushwick’sbesthotel.

D.Itisdecoratedwithsomeartworks.2.WhatistheadvantageoflivinginCitizenMNewYorkTimesSquare?A.Regularscanenjoyacertaindiscount.B.Visitorswillgeta“MoodPads”asagift.C.Visitorscanenjoythemselvesinarooftopbar.D.