山東省煙臺(tái)市萊陽(yáng)府前中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析

山東省煙臺(tái)市萊陽(yáng)府前中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)模擬試卷含解析一、選擇題33.Thenewsupermarketannouncedthatthefirsttopurchasegoodsontheopeningday______getabigprize.A.must

B.will

C.shall

D.need參考答案：C略2.Mary,togetherwithherparents,wereintothedeepforestin______searchofrareplantswhen______threewereexposedtoabigbear.A.the;theB./;theC./;/D.the;/參考答案：B略3.Idecidedtodoarandomactofkindnesslastyear.And______thatthepersonIwouldenduphelpingmostwouldbemyself.A.Ilittleknew B.littledidIknew C.littledidIknow D.littleIknew參考答案：C【詳解】考查語(yǔ)境及部分倒裝。句意：去年我決定隨意做一件好事。我?guī)缀醪恢?，最終得到幫助最多的人會(huì)是我自己。分析句子可知，后面的句子中的little是半否定詞，意為“少到幾乎沒(méi)有”，在英語(yǔ)中否定詞或半否定詞置于句首，句子要部分倒裝，因此A、D和B是錯(cuò)誤的，故選C。4.Betweenthetwogenerations,itisoftentheirdifferentviewsoflifeandvalue_______causefamilyconflicts.A.which

B.what

C.who

D.that參考答案：D5.Allthestudentsdon’twant________anymisunderstandingamongthem.A.thereis

B.thereare

C.therebeing

D.theretobe

參考答案：6.

GaryLocke,aChinese-American,once______asthegovernorofWashingtonfor8yearsandnowisU.S.CommerceSecretary.A.hadworked

B.worked

C.isworking

D.hasbeenworking參考答案：B考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。華裔美國(guó)人駱家輝當(dāng)過(guò)8年的華盛頓州的州長(zhǎng)，如今是美國(guó)商務(wù)部長(zhǎng)。這里有延續(xù)性時(shí)間狀語(yǔ)，但敘述的是與現(xiàn)在沒(méi)有聯(lián)系的過(guò)去動(dòng)作，用一般過(guò)去時(shí)。7.—It’swonderfulaftertherain.Theskyisclearandtheairissofresh.—_______.Let’sgoforawalkoutsideonthisfineday.

A.Imean

B.Youknow

C.Youbet

D.Ithink參考答案：C8.Wherefoodprogramsonceturnedchefsintostars,TheTwelveFengTasteturnsstarsintochefs.Singer-actorNicholasTse________it,therealityTVshowreturnedforasecondseasonlastmonthonZheJiangTelevision.A.hosted B.hosting C.hosts D.ishosting參考答案：B考查獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。句意：以往的美食節(jié)目將大廚塑造成明星，而《十二道鋒味》則把明星變成大廚。真人秀節(jié)目《十二道鋒味》由歌手、演員謝霆鋒主持，第二季于本月回歸浙江衛(wèi)視。因?yàn)閮刹糠种g沒(méi)有連詞，所以第二句話既不是并列句也不是復(fù)合句，所以空格處需要填的是非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞，Singer-actorNicholasTse和host之間是主動(dòng)關(guān)系，所以此處應(yīng)該是現(xiàn)在分詞的獨(dú)立主格結(jié)構(gòu)。故選B。9.—Hereareyoureggsandmilk．Anything______________?—No，that’Senough．Here’Sthemoney．A．tofollow

B．following

C．followed

D．tobefollowed參考答案：A10.IwishI______theGreatWallwithyoutomorrow,butI’mpreparingforthecomingexam.A.willclimb B.hadclimbed C.climb D.wouldclimb參考答案：D考查虛擬語(yǔ)氣。句意：但愿我明天可以和你去長(zhǎng)城，但是我在為即將到來(lái)的考試做準(zhǔn)備。Iwish后面的賓語(yǔ)從句，用虛擬語(yǔ)氣，謂語(yǔ)的時(shí)態(tài)用相應(yīng)的過(guò)去式，根據(jù)tomorrow可知是與將來(lái)相反，用過(guò)去將來(lái)時(shí)。故選D。11.Thesuccessfulcandidatewillbeadaptable,takeownershipofanddevelopintherolebytakinginitiative,beingmotivatedand________highstandards.A.ensured B.toensure C.ensuring D.tobeensured參考答案：C試題分析：考查非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞。句意：成功的候選人應(yīng)該是適應(yīng)性強(qiáng)，擁有首創(chuàng)精神，有積極性和確保擁有高水準(zhǔn)，故選C項(xiàng)。12.Aftercreatingarecordinthemorning,JenniferConnolly,anathletefromAmerica

herownrecordat27.92secondsinthenight’sfinal.A.promoted

B.accomplished

C.refreshed

D.involved參考答案：C13.Thewords,_______stealvegetables(偷菜)，60thanniversary,humbleabode(窩居),havebeenonthelistof2009’s10newskeywordsmadebyXinhuaNewsAgency.A.thatis

B.besides

C.meaning

D.including參考答案：D14.AsPresidentXiJinpingputitinMoscowonSaturday,China’sdevelopmentcreatesmore______thanthreats．A．changes B．opportunitiesC．positions D．shares參考答案：B15.Therefugeecrisis（難民危機(jī)）inEurope,if________properly,canleadtoserioussocialproblems.A.nothandled

B.notbeinghandled

C.nottobehandled

D.nothavingbeenhandled參考答案：A試題分析：if引導(dǎo)的是條件狀語(yǔ)從句，在條件狀語(yǔ)從句中，如果從句的主語(yǔ)與主句的主語(yǔ)一致且含有be動(dòng)詞，可以省略從句的主語(yǔ)和be動(dòng)詞。條件狀語(yǔ)從句的主語(yǔ)為T(mén)herefugeecrisis，原句為iftherefugeecrisisisnothandledproperly，省略從句中的主語(yǔ)以及be動(dòng)詞，選A。16.Itis______tospendmoneyonpreventingillnessesbypromotinghealthylivingratherthanspendingittryingtomakepeople______aftertheyareill.A.good;good

B.well;betterC.better;better

D.better;good參考答案：C17.—HaveyoufiguredouthowmuchthetuitionisinAmericanuniversities?—$19,000,or_____likethatA.anything B.everything C.nothing D.something參考答案：D二、新的題型18.TimCook，theCEOofApple，showedofftheirnewestdevice，theAppleWatch．Mr．CooksaiditwasthemostpersonaldeviceApple

61(create)．TheAppleWatchisaverysmallcomputerapersonwearsonhisorherwrist．Itcandomanyofthesamethings62

aniPhone．Theappsarecustomized(定制)forthewatch．Itisdifferentthanjustseeing63

isonyourphone．Likeaphone，youwillbeabletoreceive64(call)onyourwrist．Mr.Cooksmiledwhile65(describe)this．“I'vebeenwantingtodothissinceIwasfiveyearsold，”hesaid.“Thedayis66(final)here．”Thewatchesarrivedinstores67lateApril．Theyaresoldatdifferentprices，beginningat＄349．Mr．Cooksaidthehigh-endmodel，theone68

(make)of18-karatgold，isthousandsofdollars.OneproblemwithAppleWatchisthatyouneedaniPhoneonyourbody，ornearby，69

(get)thiswatchtofunctionfully．Likeaphone，italsoneedstobechargedeachnight.Itremainstobeseenwhetherpeoplereallywanttocarrybothasmartphone70asmartwatch．參考答案：61.hadcreated62.as63.what64.calls65.describing66.finally67.in68.made69.toget70.and試題分析：文章介紹了蘋(píng)果公司新生產(chǎn)的一款手表的特點(diǎn)、功能、價(jià)格等細(xì)節(jié)。61.hadcreated.考查時(shí)態(tài)。主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是said是過(guò)去時(shí)，從句中表示“曾經(jīng)創(chuàng)造生產(chǎn)的”用完成時(shí)，結(jié)合以上兩點(diǎn)要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，故填hadcreated.70.and.考查連詞。both…and…指既是…又是…，此處指既是手機(jī)又是手表，故填and.【名師點(diǎn)睛】短文填空是根據(jù)首字母提示及短文大意填詞的短文閱讀。此題型要求結(jié)合文章內(nèi)容填出單詞，所填單詞往往與文章的內(nèi)容息息相關(guān)，因而解題前必須通讀全文，對(duì)全文內(nèi)容有一個(gè)整體的了解，從中獲取文章的基本結(jié)構(gòu)、體裁、主題及所使用的語(yǔ)態(tài)等信息。通讀后再?gòu)?fù)讀，邊讀邊填詞。填詞時(shí)應(yīng)注意所填詞的詞性，如果是動(dòng)詞，需根據(jù)其在句中的意思確定其正確的時(shí)態(tài)、語(yǔ)態(tài)及非謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞形式比如文章第61小題考查時(shí)態(tài)。主句謂語(yǔ)動(dòng)詞是said是過(guò)去時(shí)，從句中表示“曾經(jīng)創(chuàng)造生產(chǎn)的”用完成時(shí)，結(jié)合以上兩點(diǎn)要用過(guò)去完成時(shí)，故填hadcreated.65小題考查動(dòng)詞形式。此處指“當(dāng)Mr.Cook描述時(shí)”指動(dòng)作進(jìn)行，其中while后省略了hewas,故填describing.如果是名詞應(yīng)注意其單復(fù)數(shù)、所有格的變化。第64小題考查名詞。call“電話”是可數(shù)名詞，此處指接電話用復(fù)數(shù)形式，故填calls.如果是代詞應(yīng)注意其主格、賓格、形容詞性物主代詞、名詞性物主代詞、反身代詞等的變化。如果是形容詞、副詞應(yīng)注意其等級(jí)的變化及兩者之間的轉(zhuǎn)化，第66小題考查副詞。此處指這一天終于來(lái)了，修飾here用副詞，根據(jù)句意故填finally.

如果考查某些語(yǔ)法內(nèi)容及特殊句式，要牢記語(yǔ)法規(guī)則，認(rèn)真分析。對(duì)于有一定難度的空處，先將其放置一邊做后面的，最后再?gòu)娜獌?nèi)容上考慮、分析，仔細(xì)體會(huì)出題者的意圖。填完所有單詞后，必須將所有填的詞帶入文中再讀一遍，仔細(xì)檢查自己所填的詞是否與文章的情境、內(nèi)容一致，讀起來(lái)是否流暢，單詞拼寫(xiě)是否正確，單詞形式是否恰當(dāng)?shù)龋l(fā)現(xiàn)問(wèn)題應(yīng)及時(shí)糾正。三、閱讀理解19.Therehasbeenanoutpouringoflovefora23-year-olddisabledwomanwhosedogwaskilledinfrontofherwhileagroomer(美容師)triedtotrim(修剪)itsclaws.

Callsande-mailscamefromasfarawayastheUpperPeninsulaandArizonaaswellasOaklandandMacombcounties,offeringLaurieCrouch,whousesawheelchairbecauseofmultiplesclerosis(硬化癥),everythingfromdogstomoney,suchasthatfromJasonDalyofRosevillewhosaid,“Iwouldliketobuyheranewdog.”AstoryaboutthedeathofCrouch’spet,Gooch,wasprintedonthefrontpageofMacombDaily.Crouchsaidamansatonthedogtotrimitsnails.Goochdiedafteroneclawwastrimmed.CrouchyelledatthegroomertostopwhenshesawGoochwasstrugglingtobreathe,butshesaidshewasignored.“IfIcouldhavewalked,Iwouldhaveputmyhandsonherandpulledheroffmydogandphysicallystoppedher,butIcan’tdothat.”Goochwasnotatrainedserviceanimal,butnaturallyhelpedCrouchbypickingupthingsforher.“Thiscaseisanimalabuse(虐待),”LarryObrecht,divisionmanageroftheOaklandCountyAnimalShelterinAuburnHills,said.PeoplewhoreadthestorycontactedOaklandPresstoofferhelp.Amessage,fromRebeccaAmettofGigglesNWigglesPuppyRescue,inRoseville,said,“Wehavepuppiestodonate…andwanttohelptheyoungwomanwholostherservicedog.”“WhenGoochwaswithme,Iwashappy,”Crouchsaid,“IthinkIcanbehappyagainbutnoanimalcanreplaceGooch.There’snevergoingtobeanotherGoochouttherebutIthinkIwillfindadogthatcanbringme