2024年湖南岳陽(yáng)市長(zhǎng)嶺中學(xué)中考模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷(五)

岳陽(yáng)市長(zhǎng)嶺中學(xué)2024年中考模擬考試英語(yǔ)試卷(五)Ⅰ.聽(tīng)力理解(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分20分)第一節(jié)對(duì)話理解(共15小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分15分)聽(tīng)下面的對(duì)話，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)下面五段對(duì)話，每聽(tīng)完一段對(duì)話后，回答1個(gè)小題。()1.HowdidDavidworkoutthemathproblem?A.Heaskedhisteacherforhelp.B.Heworkeditouthimself.C.Heaskedhisclassmateforhelp.()2.HowmuchisaplanetickettoNewYork?A.$700.B.$500.C.$200.()3.Whosedictionaryisleftonthekitchentable?A.Jane’s.B.Peter's.C.Betty's.()4.Whatdayisit?A.Father'sDay.B.Mother'sDay.C.Teachers'Day.()5.WhereisGracefrom?A.Britain.B.France.C.Canada.聽(tīng)第六段對(duì)話，回答第6、7小題。()6.What'sTim'shobby?A.Listeningtosoftmusic.B.Playingtheguitar.C.Goinghiking.()7.Whoismoreoutgoing?A.John.B.Tim.C.Wedon'tknow.聽(tīng)第七段對(duì)話，回答第8至9小題。()8.Whendidtheboygotoseeadoctor?A.Lastweek.B.Thismorning.C.Yesterdaymorning.()9.Whatistherelationshipbetweenthetwospeakers?A.Fatherandson.B.Teacherandstudent.

C.Classmates.聽(tīng)第八段對(duì)話，回答第10至12小題。()10.Whydoesthewomanmakethetelephonecall?A.ShehopestofindajobinWashington.B.Shewantstoknowmoreabouttheclub.C.Sheplanstogotoeveningclasses.()11.WhatdotheclubmembersdoonThursdayevening?A.Theyhavesomekindsofsports.B.Theyhavelanguageclasses.C.Theyhavedinnertogether.()12.HowmanykindsofservicedoestheInternationalFriendsCluboffer?A.Three.B.Four.C.Five.聽(tīng)第九段對(duì)話，回答第13至15小題。()13.Whoistheboy'sfavoritesportsstar?A.YaoMing.B.LiNa.C.Bolt.()14.WhendidBoltfirstbecomeknownallovertheworld?A.In2004.B.In2008.C.In2012.()15.Howoftendoesthegirlplaytennis?A.Onceamonth.B.Twiceaweek.C.Twiceamonth.第二節(jié)短文理解(共5小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分5分)你將聽(tīng)到一篇短文，短文后有五個(gè)問(wèn)題。請(qǐng)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，在每小題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。()16.Whatcantheweatherinfluence?A.People'shealthandfeelings.B.People'shealthandwork.C.People'sfeelingsandsleep.()17.What'stheweatherlikeinthesouthernpartoftheUnitedStatesinAugust?A.It'shotandwet.B.It'shotandsunny.C.It'scoldandwet.()18.WhenisiteasyforthepeopleintheNortheastandtheMiddleWesttohavehearttrouble?A.InJanuaryorFebruary.B.InFebruaryorMarch.C.InMarchorApril.()19.Howdothinpeoplefeelduringcoldweather?A.Unfair.B.Unhealthy.C.Unhappy.()20.Whomayhaveahardtimeinhotsummer?A.Oldpeople.B.Fatpeople.C.Strongpeople.Ⅱ.閱讀理解(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分30分)第一節(jié)閱讀理解(共11小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分22分)閱讀下面的材料，從每題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中，選出最佳選項(xiàng)回答問(wèn)題或完成句子。AVolunteerneededWhowantstobeavolunteer?Weneedthreeofyoutojoinus.We’llgotoamountainvillagetogiveawaybookstothechildrenthereandworkandstudywiththemforawholeday.Pleasecometotheschoolgateat6:00amonFebruary15th,2024.Freeofcharge(費(fèi)用).()21.Howmanyvolunteersareneeded?A.Two.B.Three.C.Four.()22.Volunteerswillbringtothechildreninthemountainvillage.A.toysB.clothesC.books()23.Ifyouareinterested,youshouldgototheschoolgate.A.inthemorningB.atnoonC.intheafternoonBLastyear,Iwantedtohaveaspecialbirthday.WhenIwasyoung,myparentsoncecelebratedmybirthdaybyorganizingpartiesforthelocalorphans(孤兒).ThatwasthemostbeautifulgiftI'deverhad!Tendaysbeforemytwenty-firstbirthday,Iorderedacakeinacakeshop.Onthemorningofmybirthday,Igotthehugeandbeautifulcake.Iboughtsomeotherfoodanddrovetoanorphanage(孤兒院).Therewasanorphanageandanoldpeople'shomeintheyard.Iwentinanditwasabigsurpriseforthekids!Theylovedthecake!Wesang,toldstoriesandplayedtogether.Ifeltliketheoldestkidthere!Therewasstillalotoffoodleft,Thechild-careworkersuggestedtheeldersshouldenjoyatreataswell.SoIvisitedtheelders’home.Wehadagoodtime.

Twodayslater,abigsurprisearrivedthroughthepost——lovely“ThankYou”notes.()24.Theword“That”inParagraph1refersto.A.the“thankyou”noteB.thehugeandbeautifulcakeC.organizingpartiesfororphans()25.Whatdoyouknowaboutthewriter?A.Heisanorphanhimself.B.Heisakind-heartedyoungman.C.Heworksasachild-careworker.()26.Whendidthewriterbringthecaketotheorphanage?A.Justonhistwenty-firstbirthday.B.Onthefirstdayhebegantowork.C.Twodaysafterhistwenty-firstbirthday.()27.Whowrotethe“thankyou”notes?A.Thewriter'sparents.B.Thechild-careworker.C.Theorphansandtheelders.CWithahistoryofover400years,Lianshipaperismadebyhandusingbamboo.Lianshipaperweighsonly19gpersquaremeter,butitisstrong.DengJinkunbecamethe11thinheritorofLianshipaperin2005.Havinglearnttheskillsformanyyears,hecontinuestheworkofmaking“papersilk”.DengsaidmakingLianshipaperhas72steps,includingcuttingbamboo,soaking(浸濕),makingpulp(紙漿),anddrying.Whatmakesitstandoutisitsbleaching(漂白)technology.“InMayeachyear,bambooiscutoff,andsoakedinlime(石灰)twice.Thebambooisthensteamed(蒸)atahightemperature.Afterthat,it'sbleachedonthemountainforfourmonths,”Dengsaid.“Thismakesitwhite”,Dengadded.Traditionallythepulpiscollectedusingawoodenstandheldbytwopeople.“OurLianshipaperneedsonlyonepersonaswehangoneside,”Dengsaid.AccordingtoDeng,otherplacesuselimetomakethedryingwall.“Idecidedtousetabia(三合土)tomakethewallsothatitlastslonger,”Dengsai()28.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“inheritor”mean?A.發(fā)明者B.傳承人C.引進(jìn)人()29.WhydidDengusetabiatomakethebakingwall?A.Becauseitcostslessmoney.B.Becauseitiseasiertodrythepaper.C.Becausethewallmadeoftabiacanlastlonger.()30.WhichofthefollowingisTRUE?A.Twopeopleareneededwhencollectingpulpnow.B.ThemainmaterialofLianshipaperisbamboo.C.Lianshipaperhasahistoryofaboutfortyyears.()31.What'sthebesttitleforthepassage?A.LianshipaperB.ThestoryofDengJinkunC.Usingdifferentwaystomakepaper第二節(jié)語(yǔ)篇補(bǔ)全(共4小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分8分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。其中有一項(xiàng)是多余的。Thesleepenvironmentisveryimportanttous.Itdirectlyaffectsthequalityofoursleep.(32)Soweshouldadviseourparentstopayattentiontoourbedroomenvironment.(33)Thebedroomlightshouldbeneithertoobrightnortoodark.Ifthelightistoodark,itwillaffectoureyesight.Ifthelightistoobright,itcanaffectthespeedoffallingasleep.Thereshouldn'tbetoomanyflowersinourbedroom.Manyoldpeopleliketoputalotofflowersinthebedroom.Theseflowerscanmakeusrelaxed.Buttoomanyplantsinthebedroomcanreallyaffectpeople'ssleepquality.(34)Ourbedroomshouldbeventilated(通風(fēng))often.(35)Ifnot,wemayfinditdifficulttobreathe,whichcanaffectoursleepquality.A.Ourbedroomshouldhaveproperlight.B.Andgoodsleepplaysanimportantroleinourhealth.C.Sodon'tputtoomanyplantsinourbedroom.D.Weshouldsleepatnightwithwindowsopen.E.Openthewindowsothatfreshaircancomein.

Ⅲ.語(yǔ)言運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分25分)第一節(jié)完形填空(共10小題；每小題1.5分，滿(mǎn)分15分)閱讀下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后從各題所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出一個(gè)最佳選項(xiàng)。Samwentmissing.HisfatherTony'sinstinct(直覺(jué))toldhimthat36hadgonewrong.Tonydidn’tsitand37newsofhisson.38,hetookactionatonce.TonycalledSammadly,buttherewasno39.HisfriendssaidthatSamwastiredwhenhedroveafriendhome.Finally,theycalledthepolice.ThepolicethoughtSamhadrunaway.ButTonystill40hisinstinct.Hedecidedtorentahelicopter(租一架直升飛機(jī))to41thesearch.“Tonycameinandasked42$800wouldbeenoughtorentahelicopter.AndIagreed,”thepilotsaid.Asitturnedout,Tonywas43.Theyfoundthewreckage(殘骸)ontheroad.TonyrushedtoSam'scar.“Sam'sheadmoved.Heis44,”Tonyshouted.Samwastakentothehospital.Thedoctorsaidhewas45.Ifhehadcomealittlelater,hewouldhavedied.()36.A.somethingB.anythingC.everything()37.A.dealwithB.makeupC.waitfor()38.A.AnywayB.InsteadC.Besides()39.A.wayB.changeC.answer()40.A.trustedB.understoodC.accepted()41.A.recordB.continueC.hold()42.A.whyB.unlessC.if()43.A.sillyB.rightC.clever()44.A.aliveB.braveC.healthy()45.A.hopelessB.lonelyC.lucky第二節(jié)短文填空(共10小題；每小題1分，滿(mǎn)分10分)閱讀短文，在空白處填入括號(hào)內(nèi)單詞的正確形式。ASouthKoreanzooonSunday(March3,2024)heldafarewell(告別)partyforFuBao.Sheisthefirstgiantpanda(46)wasborninthecountry.ShereturnedandbegantoliveinChina'sSichuanProvinceinearlyAprilthisyear.FuBaohas(47)hugenumberofKoreanfans.Thousandsofvisitorswaitedinlineintheearlymorning(48)(attend)thefarewellevent.h

“Iwas(49)(serious)illthreeyearsago.ItwasFuBaowhocheeredme(50),”saidKimMin-ji,a31-year-oldvisitor.“Ihopeshegoessafelyandwillbemuch(51)(happy),”JoAn-hyeon,24,said.“Youneverknowwhenwe’llseeheragain,(52)Ihadtocome,”sheadded.ZookeeperKangCher-woncaredforFuBao.“FuBaoisafriendof(53)(my),”Kangsaid.“Myheartisfilledwith(54)(memory)ofher.”FuBao'sparents,10-year-oldfemale(雌性的)AiBaoand11-year-oldmaleLeBao,(55)(live)inSouthKoreafornearly8years.LastJuly,AiBaogavebirthtogiantpandatwinsinSouthKorea.Ⅳ.綜合技能(共兩節(jié)，滿(mǎn)分25分)第一節(jié)任務(wù)型閱讀(共5小題；每小題2分，滿(mǎn)分10分)根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容回答問(wèn)題或?qū)?huà)線句子翻譯成漢語(yǔ)或英語(yǔ)。Onesummer,ourfamilywasonvacationinFrance.OurfirststopwasParis.Twodayslater,wewerevisitinganothercityMarseille.(59)Whenwetookpicturesthere,wenoticedthatwehadlostourbagatthefirststop.Aseverythingimportantwasinsidethemissingbag,wesoongotintoapanic(恐慌).Duringthisprocessofsearchingforourbag,wemetmanykindstrangers.AtourguidehelpedusfindabusdriversothatwecouldtravelbacktoParis.Thebusdriverfirsttookustotheplaceswehadbeenbefore,butwefoundnothing.(60)然后他把我們帶到最近的警察局。Andhehelpedusincommunicatingwiththepoliceman,becausewecouldn'tspeakFrench.Thenextday,alocalmancalledthepoliceandhesaidhefoundourbag.Weweresohappywhenwehadourbagback.56.Inwhichcitydidmostofthestoryhappen?57.Whatdidthewriterthinkofthestrangershehadmet?58.Whofoundthebagintheend?59.60.第二節(jié)書(shū)面表達(dá)(共1小題；滿(mǎn)分15分)

現(xiàn)在，很多年輕人喜歡網(wǎng)上點(diǎn)餐服務(wù)。這種訂餐方式使人們的生活更加方便快捷、豐富多彩，但同時(shí)也存在不少弊端(disadvantages)。請(qǐng)你根據(jù)以下思維導(dǎo)圖寫(xiě)一篇英語(yǔ)短文，談?wù)劸W(wǎng)上點(diǎn)餐的利與弊并闡述你的看法。要求：1.語(yǔ)句通順、意思連貫，可根據(jù)提示適當(dāng)發(fā)揮；2.詞數(shù)80左右，文章的開(kāi)頭已給出，不計(jì)入總詞數(shù);3.文中不得出現(xiàn)真實(shí)的姓名、校名及地名。，參考詞語(yǔ):packagen.包裝(可數(shù))Nowadays,manyyoungpeoplepreferorderingfoodonline.