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江蘇省南京市孫家中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)聯(lián)考試題含解析一、選擇題1.Historyisthebestteacher.It________recordsthedevelopmentpathofeachcountryandforetellsthefuturetous.A.apparently
B.conventionally
C.faithfully
D.eventually參考答案:C2.Inphysicsclasses,wewantstudentstoseescienceisfun,justaboutformulasandexperiments.A.ratherthan B.morethan C.otherthan D.lessthan參考答案:A句意:在物理課上,我們想讓學(xué)生們明白科學(xué)是有趣的,而不是僅僅有關(guān)公式和實(shí)驗(yàn)。ratherthan"而不是";morethan"不僅僅";otherthan"除……之外";lessthan"少于"。故選A。3.23.(2011·福建)Wehavevarioussummercampsforholidays,youcanchoose____basedonyourowninterests.
A.either
B.each
C.one
D.it參考答案:C略4.Thetreatmentwillcontinueuntilthepatientreachesthepoint__________hecanwalkcorrectlyandsafely.A.when B.where C.which D.whose參考答案:B略5.-----Ifwetakeaplane,we’llofcourse,havearrivedinParisbynextweekend.
----Don’tbesure,weshould_______theweatherfactors.Whatshallwedoifitisfoggy?
A.reflecton
B.answerfor
C.correspondto
D.calculateon參考答案:A6.ThebombexplodedinBoston,resultingin3deaths,including
ofaChinesegirl,apostgraduateatBostonUniversity.A.this B.it C.that D.those參考答案:C7.Sheisquite____toofficework.Youhadbetterofferhersomesuggestionswhennecessary.A.familiar
B.freshC.similar
D.sensitive參考答案:B試題分析:考查形容詞的詞義辨析。A熟悉的;B新的,沒(méi)經(jīng)驗(yàn)的;C相似的;D敏感的。根據(jù)語(yǔ)境“offerhersomesuggestionswhennecessary”可知“她是沒(méi)經(jīng)驗(yàn)的”,故選B。句意:她對(duì)辦公室工作非常缺乏經(jīng)驗(yàn)。在必要時(shí)你最好給她一點(diǎn)建議。8.It'sMary'sownfaultifshefeels_____attheparty—shemakesnoefforttobefriendlytopeople.
A.cutout
B.stoodout
C.leftout
D.madeout參考答案:C略9.Nowadays,withinashortwalkalongabusystreet,youare_________tofindachainstore_________—afast-foodrestaurant,abakery,orasupermarket.
A.probable;somekinds
B.likely;ofsomekind
C.possible;somekindof
D.unlikely;somekindof參考答案:B5.
small,thecompanyhasabout1,000buyersinover30countries.A.As
B.If
C.Although
D.Once參考答案:C11._____sportsteams,groupworkcanonlybesuccessfulwhengroupmembersrespect,helpandsupporteachother.
A.Asfor
B.Asto
C.Aswith
D.Asof參考答案:C考查介詞短語(yǔ)。這里用aswith結(jié)構(gòu)表示“和A一樣(B如何)”。12.Let’sfocusonwhatyoubringtosociety_______onhowmuchmoneyyouearn.A.ratherthan B.orrather
C.otherthan
D.orelse參考答案:A13.Inthepastseveralweeks,manycitiesinNorthernChina_______fromheavyfogsandseverecold,causinggreatinconveniencetopeople.A.suffered
B.havebeensuffering
C.weresuffered
D.hadbeensuffered參考答案:B14.Livinginthedormitorymeans_________totakecareofyourself,understandeachothers’differencesandshare________interests.A.tolearn;common
B.learning;ordinary
C.tolearn;ordinary
D.learning;common參考答案:D略15.Ifyoudon’tpersuadehimtoacceptit,_____makehimseetheimportanceofit.A.ifonlyIdon’t
B.norwillI
C.norIdon’t
D.nordoI參考答案:B略16.—Hello,mayIspeaktoMr.Wu?—I’mafraidheisnotinnow.______Itakeamessage?A.Should
B.Can
C.Will
D.Shall參考答案:D17.Inmanufacturing,cheapermaterialsareconstantlybeing
forthebetter,moreexpensivekind. A.maintained B.cancelled C.substituted D.deposited參考答案:C二、新的題型18.Tiffany,a16-year-oldgirl,wasveryshy.LastSeptember,herbestfriend,Sophie,movedabroadwithherfamilybecauseshehadtocontinueherstudiesinAmerica.Sheevensaidshewouldnotcomebackforatleastafewyears.
36
“IwasreallysadthemomentIheardthebadnewsandIdidn’tknowwhattodo”,Tiffanyrecalled(回憶).“Ishutmyselfinmyroomforawholeweek.ItwasthenthatmyaunttookmetoasportscluboneSaturdayandIsawsomanyyoungpeopleplayingvarioussportsthere.Isignedupforabeginner’scourseinvolleyballandsincethenIhavebeenplayingthissport.NowIpracticetwiceaweekthere.ItiswonderfulplayingsportsinthisclubandIhavemadelotsoffriendsaswell.
37
”Themostbasicaimofplayingsportsisthatyoucanimproveyourhealthevenifyouarenotverygoodatsports.
38
Tiffanyusedtobeaveryquietgirl.Sinceshejoinedthesportsclub,shehasopenedupherselfandnowshehasbecomeveryactiveandenjoysmeetingandtalkingwithothers.Formostpeople,thatisoneoftheattractionsofjoiningasportsclub.Youcangettoknowotheryoungpeoplewhohavesimilarinterests.
39
Yougoinforsportsanditiseasiertounderstandyourpartnersonthesameteam.NowTiffanyisquitepopularwithherfriendsandshehasalsogainedmoreconfidence.
40
Themindneedsexerciseaswellasthebody.A.Trytodoregularsports.B.Tiffanybecamelonelyandhelpless.C.Youcanfindwhatyou’rereallyinterestedin.D.ItwasthreeyearslaterthatSophiecameback.E.Youdon’thavetositdownandtalktostrangers.F.What’smore,IfeelIammuchhealthierthanbefore.G.Inaddition,youcangettoknowacircleofpeopleatyouragewhileplayingsports.參考答案:BFGEA略三、閱讀理解19.
LawenforcementagenciesacrosstheUnitedStatesareusingcamerastotakepicturesofautomobilelicenseplates.TheideaistobuildacomputerizedcollectionofinformationdetailingthedailytravelofmillionsofAmericans.
DetectiveMohammedTabibiusesalicenseplatereader,alsoknownasaLPRtolookforstolenvehicles.“Ithassomewhatpaid.WehavecaughtsomepeopleinvolvedinsomeseriouscrimesbecauseoftheLPR,"
saidTabibi.
TheuseofLPRsisgrowingacrosstheUnitedStates.SomearefixedtopolesalongRoadsides,othersareplacedinlaw-enforcementvehicles.Privacygroupsareconcernedaboutthegrowinguseofthesedevices.JayStanleyiswiththeAmericanCivilLibertiesUnion
(ACLU)."Whatthey
are
alsodoing
is
storingeverybody'stime,place,and
location.And
manypolicedepartmentsareholdingthatinformationindefinitely.Youknowinoursociety,thegovernmentdoesn'tfollowyouandinvadeyourprivacyandtrackyouunlessithasaspecific
reasonthatyouareinvolvedinwrongdoing,"saidStanley.
KevinReardenservedasCaptainoftheArlingtoncountyPolice,whoalsoheadedthecounty'sHomelandSecurityDepartmentbeforeheretired.Hesaidcountypolicycalledforthe
LPRinformationtobekeptforsixmonths."Weoriginallyhadatwo-monthperiod,andthe
detectivesrequestedthechiefextendittosixmonthsbecausetheyfoundinsomanyinvestigations,keepingitfortwomonthswasn'tlongenough,"
saidRearden,"butotherlaw
enforcementagenciesthatusetheinformationmaystoreitforunlimitedperiodsoftime."
Supportersofprivacyrightssaytheyhavenoproblemwithpolicedepartmentstakingpicturesoflicenseplatestoinvestigatecrimes.ButJayStanleysaysthey'reagainststoringthe
informationforlongperiodsoftime.
However,CaptainReardendisagrees,"They
keepsayingtheword
'tracking'.Iwouldbe
luckyifIcouldfindyouinafewplacesinArlingtonataparticulartime.Bynostretchofthe
imaginationwouldIbeabletotrackyou."56.Whatdoesthetextmainlytellus?
A.TheuseofLPRsiscontroversial.
B.Privacyprotectionisimportant.
C.LPRshelpinvestigatecrimes.
D.ACLUisinvolvedinwrongdoing.57.Thefu
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