四川省眉山市何場(chǎng)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析

四川省眉山市何場(chǎng)中學(xué)高三英語(yǔ)知識(shí)點(diǎn)試題含解析一、選擇題1.Ithink

effortswehavemadetoconstruct

newWeifangarepayingoff．A．不填；the

B．the；a

C．the；不填

D．不填；a參考答案：B略2.Often,whenhe_________somethingthat___________him,hewastedhistimedrawingsomelittlepictures.A.shouldbedoing;gave

B.shouldhavebeendoing;wasgivenC.shoulddo;wasgiven

D.shouldhavebeendoing;hadgiven參考答案：B略3.Therepresentativessatbackandbegantochathappilyaswellasexcitedlyovercoffeewhentheconference_______.

A.brokeaway B.brokedown C.brokeoff

D.brokeout參考答案：C4.----What’syouropiniononaChinese“IvyLeague“---aunionofninetopuniversities?

-----Itisnotnecessary,buttheunionisagoodidea,________couldpromoteacademicdevelopment.

A.it

B.allthat

C.one

D.onethat參考答案：D略5.—Didyourclassmateacceptyourinvitation?

—No,he___

_refused.

A.asfaras

B.aswellas

C.assoonas

D.asgoodas參考答案：D6.Asweallknow,Chinaisadevelopingcountry,_____attractingmoreandmoreforeigners．

A．theone

B．one

C．it

D．that參考答案：B7.Janegotupat7,dressedandmadeherselfup,andthen

herselfinthemirrorbeforegoingtowork.A.stared

B.enjoyed

C.admired

D.recognize參考答案：C8.Greattogetyouremail!Ihadgivenuphopeofhearingfromyou.Still,_________.

A.nonewsisgoodnews

B.timewilltell

C.betterlatethannever

D.alliswellthatendswell參考答案：C9.Ifyougrowupin______largefamily,youaremorelikelytodevelop______abilitytogetonwellwith________others.

A．/;an;the B．a(chǎn);the;/

C．the;an;the

D．a(chǎn);the;the參考答案：B解析：此題考查了冠詞的用法。第一次提到一個(gè)普通事物，要用不定冠詞；特指一種能力，要用定冠詞；“其他人，別人”用others。

10.Tom,cleanupthebrokenglass_________someonewalksonit.

A.since

B.when

C.before

D.as參考答案：

考點(diǎn)：考查連詞11.—Daniel,youhaveawell-paidjob!—Eh,nothad.IhavetoquitmyjobthisSeptemberbecauseofmyfurtherstudy,bywhenI

formorethan2years.A.haveworked B.workedC.willbeworking D.willhaveworked參考答案：D12.Hehadbeenstrugglingformanyyearsandfinally________hisfantasies.

A.livedup B.livedon C.livedthrough D.livedout參考答案：D30.--MayIsmokehere?--Ifyou____,that'sthesmokingsectionoverthere.A.should

B.could

C.may

D.must

參考答案：D略14.Ican’tthankyou_____much,becausewithoutyourhelpI_____havewonthefirstplace.A.too;wouldn’t

B.very;shouldn’tC.that;mightnot

D.so;couldn’t參考答案：A句意：我再怎么感謝你也不為過(guò)，因?yàn)橐菦](méi)有你的幫助，我就不能贏得第一名。not…toomuch都不過(guò)分；withoutyourhelp這是一個(gè)條件，主干是對(duì)過(guò)去的虛擬，故選A。【名師點(diǎn)睛】即學(xué)即練：—Ididn’tgotothemovielastnightbecauseoftherain.—Whatapity！IfIhadgottheticket，I________it.A．wouldn’thavemissedB．wouldn’tmissC．didn’tmissD．hadn’tmissed解析：A。從句為過(guò)去完成時(shí)，所以主句用wouldhavedone結(jié)構(gòu)。15.—WhydidyougiveupthejobinAustralia?—BecauseIdon'twanttostayfarawayfrommyfamily．

Youknow,myfamilymeans

tome．A．nothing

B．everything

C．a(chǎn)ffected

D．something參考答案：B16.---WillyoumakeajourneytoShanghainextmonth?---Ifit_____.A.won'train

B.didn'trained

C.isn'training

D.doesn'train參考答案：D略17.--Ican’tremembertheEnglishwordsIlearntyesterday.--Youknow,thenewlylearntwordswillsoonbeforgotten______frequentlyusedineverydaycommunication.A.if

B.unless

C.when

D.till參考答案：B二、新的題型18.CompanionshipofBooksAmanmayusuallybeknownbythebookshereadsaswellasbythecompanyhekeeps;forthereisacompanionshipofbooksaswellasofmen;andoneshouldalwaysliveinthebestcompany,whetheritbeofbooksorofmen．

_1_____Itisthesametodaythatitalwayswas，anditwillneverchange.Itisthemostpatientandcheerfulofcompanions.Itdoesnotturnitsbackuponusintimesofadversityordistress.Italwaysreceivesuswiththesamekindness;amusingandinstructingusinyouth,andcomfortingandconsolingusinage．

Menoftendiscovertheiraffinitytoeachotherbythemutuallovetheyhaveforabookjustastwopersonssometimesdiscoverafriendbytheadmirationwhichbothentertainforathird．2_____Butthereismorewisdominthis:”Loveme，lovemybook．”Thebookisatruerandhigherbondofunion.Mencanthink,feel,andsympathizewitheachotherthroughtheirfavoriteauthor.Theyliveinhimtogether,andheinthem．

Agoodbookisoftenthebesturnofalifeenshriningthebestthatlifecouldthinkout;fortheworldofaman’slifeis,forthemostpart,buttheworldofhisthoughts．_3_____Theybecomeourconstantcompanionsandcomforters．

4_______Andtheybringusintothepresenceofthegreatestmindsthathaveeverlived.Wehearwhattheysaidanddid;weseetheasiftheywerereallyalive;wesympathizewiththem,enjoywiththem,grievewiththem;theirexperiencebecomesours,andwefeelasifwewereinameasureactorswiththeminthesceneswhichtheydescribe．

Thegreatandgooddonotdie,eveninthisworld.Embalmedinbooks,theirspiritswalkabroad．_5______Itisanintellecttowhichonstilllistens．Booksintroduceusintothebestsociety．A．Agoodbookmaybethebestoffriends．B．Thebookisatruerandhigherbondofunion．C．Thereisanoldsaying，“l(fā)oveme,lovemydog”．D．Thusthebestbooksaretreasuriesofgoodwordsthegoldenthoughts．E．Thebookisalivingvoice．F．Goodbooksarelikewisefriends．參考答案：BDEAF1．根據(jù)本段整段都是在描述好書(shū)的作用，結(jié)合各個(gè)選項(xiàng)意思，可知選B。2．由本題后的一句”Loveme,lovemybook．”得到提示,

結(jié)合各個(gè)選項(xiàng)意思，可知選D。3．根據(jù)本題前面所出現(xiàn)的一個(gè)關(guān)鍵詞thoughts，并結(jié)合各個(gè)選項(xiàng)意思，可知選E。4．根據(jù)本句后一句所講的“他們把我們帶到去曾經(jīng)是最偉大的智者前”，結(jié)合各個(gè)選項(xiàng)意思，應(yīng)選A。5．根據(jù)本句后一句出現(xiàn)的關(guān)鍵詞listens，分析文意并結(jié)合各個(gè)選項(xiàng)的意思，可知選F三、閱讀理解19.Thoughthefactsthattoomanypeopleonearthandatoorapidincreaseinthenumberaddedeachyeararenotinargument,wealwaysbeginthediscussionof"populationasglobalissue"withwhatmostpersonsmeanlikethis.Itwasquiterighttocomparedemographicgrowthto"along,thinpowderfuse(導(dǎo)火線(xiàn))thatbumssteadilyandhesitatinglyuntilitfinallyreachesthechargeandexplodes".Tounderstandthecurrentsituation,whichischaracterizedbyrapidincreasesinpopulation,itisnecessarytounderstandthehistoryofpopulationtrends.Rapidgrowthisacomparativelyrecentphenomenon.Lookingbackatthe8,000yearsofdemographichistory,wefindthatpopulationshavebeenvirtuallystableorgrowingveryslightlyformostofhumanhistory.Formostofourancestors,lifewashard,oftennasty,andveryshort.Therewashighfertility(生育)inmostplaces,butthiswasusuallybalancedbyhighmortality.Formostofhumanhistory,itwasseldomthecasethatoneintenpersonswouldlivepastforty,whileinfancyandchildhoodwereespeciallyriskyperiods.Often,societieswereincleardangerofextinctionbecausedeathratescouldexceedtheirbirthrates.Thus,thepopulationproblemthroughoutmostofhistorywashowtopreventextinctionofthehumanrace.Thispatternisimportanttonotice.Notonlydoesitputthecurrentproblemsofdemographicgrowthintoahistoricalperspective,butitsuggeststhatthecauseofrapidincreaseinpopulationinrecentyearsisnotasuddenenthusiasmformorechildren,butanimprovementintheconditionsthattraditionallyhavecausedhighmortality.Demographichistorycanbedividedintotwomajorperiods:atimeoflong,slowgrowthwhichextendedfromabout8000B.C.tillapproximately1650A.D.Inthefirstperiodofsome9,600years,thepopulationincreasedfromsome8millionto500millionin1650.Between1650and1975,thepopulationhasincreasedfrom500milliontomorethan4billion.Andthepopulationreached6.2billionthroughouttheworldbytheyear2000,Onewaytoappreciatethisdramaticdifferenceinsuchabstractnumbersistoreducethetimeframetosomethingthatismoremanageable.Between8000B.C.and1650,anaverageofonly50,000personswasbeingaddedannuallytotheworld'spopulation,Atpresent,thisnumberisaddedeverysixhours.Theincreaseisabout800000,000personsannually.42.Theunderlinedword"demographic"inParagraphlmeans

.A.extinctionofhuman

B.statisticsofhumanpopulationC.deathrateofhuman

D.developmentofhumanpopulation43.Whichofthefollowingdemographicgrowthpatternsismostsimilartothelongthinpowderfuse?A.Aslowgrowthforalongtimeandthenaperiodofrapid,