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文檔簡(jiǎn)介
單元過(guò)關(guān)檢測(cè)(二)
(時(shí)間:120分鐘,滿分:150分)
第一部分聽(tīng)力(共兩節(jié),滿分30分)
第一節(jié)(共5小題;每小題1.5分,滿分7.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最
佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)完每段對(duì)話后,你都有10秒鐘的時(shí)間來(lái)回答有關(guān)小題和閱讀下一小題。每段對(duì)
話僅讀一遍。
1.Whatarethespeakersdoing?
A.Takingpictures.
B.Lookingatoldpictures.
C.Talkingabouttheirschool.
2.Whatisthewomangoingtodotonight?
A.Gotoaparty.
B.Dosomeshopping.
C.Makeanappointment.
3.Whatarethespeakerstalkingabout?
A.Aplay.
B.Abook.
C.Anactor.
4.Wherewillthespeakersgonext?
A.Toabar.
B.Toatemple.
C.Toahistoricalbuilding.
5.WhydoesthemansuggesteatingintheHiltonRestaurant?
A.Itisalittleexpensive.
B.Hewantstotreatthewoman.
C.Heisboredwiththefoodinthecafeteria.
第二節(jié)(共15小題;每小題1.5分,滿分22.5分)
聽(tīng)下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題,從題中所給的A、B、C
三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽(tīng)每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前,你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題,每小題5
秒鐘;聽(tīng)完后,各小題將給出5秒鐘的作答時(shí)間。每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白讀兩遍。
聽(tīng)第6段材料,回答第6、7題。
6.Whatarethespeakersdiscussing?
A.Whattodotonight.
B.Whichfilmtowatch.
C.Wheretohaveameal.
7.Whydoesn'tthewomanwanttoseeafilmatthecinema?
A.Shecan'taffordtheticket.
B.Shehasbookedatableinarestaurant.
C.Shedoesn'tlikethefilmsonshow.
聽(tīng)第7段材料,回答第8、9題。
8.Whatdoweknowaboutthewoman'snewteacher?
A.Heisnotveryconfident.
B.Helikestellingjokesinclass.
C.Heisnotpopularwithhisstudents.
9.Whatdoesthemanthinkofhismathclasses?
A.Lively.
B.Impressive.
C.Boring.
聽(tīng)第8段材料,回答第10至12題。
10.Whatdoweknowabouttheman'sson?
A.Hedoesn'tlikehisparents.
B.Heisstudyinghardatschool.
C.Hedoesn'thavemanyfriendsatschool.
11.Whatshouldthemandoaccordingtothewoman?
A.Behavewellinpublic.
B.Encouragehissontomakefriends.
C.Setagoodexamplefbrhisneighbors.
12.Whatisthewomandoing?
A.Makinganintroduction.
B.Askingforhelp.
C.Offeringadvice.
聽(tīng)第9段材料,回答第13至16題。
13.Whatwasthewoman'suncledoingwhenthepicturewastaken?
A.Hewashelpingsomelocals.
B.Hewascelebratinghissuccess.
C.Hewassailingaroundtheworld.
14.Whathappenedtothewoman'sunclewhenhewas22?
A.Helosthisabilitytospeak.
B.Hehadamotorcycleaccident.
C.Hehurthisarmswhilesailing.
15.Whendidthewoman'suncleendhistripatsea?
A.In1999.
B.In2000.
C.In2001.
16.Whichsportdoesthemanlikebest?
A.Ridinghorses.
B.Skating.
C.Sailing.
聽(tīng)第10段材料,回答第17至20題。
17.Whatdoesthespeakerthinkwasinterestingaboutherclass?
A.Itonlyhadoneteacher.
B.Itonlyhadonestudent.
C.Itonlyhadgirlstudents.
18?Howwasthespeaker'scoursebook?
A.Itwasalittleold.
B?Ithadaredbackcover.
C.Itwasverymodem.
19.HowdoesthespeakerfeelaboutlearningEnglish?
A.Pleased.
B.Bored.
C.Tired.
20.Whatdoweknowaboutthespeaker?
A.SheknewalotofFrench.
B.ShehadEnglishlessonsathome.
C.Shehasatalentfbrlearninglanguages.
答案:1—5.BACAC6-10.ACBCC11-15.BCCBB
16-20.ABCAC
聽(tīng)力材料
(Text1)
W:Lookatthesepicturesfromhighschool.?
M:Wow.Thateverbringsbackmemories!
(Text2)
W:I'msonervousaboutthepartytonight.?Ihavetobuyadressnow.
M:Don'tbe.Justbeyourself,andI'msureeveryonewilllikeyou.
(Text3)
W:Theactorinthisplayisgreat!③
M:Yeah.He'sdefinitelystarmaterial.?
W:Iwillwatchallhismovies!
(Text4)
W:Itseemslikethere'satempleorsomehistoricalbuildingsaroundeverycomerinthiscity.
M:You'reright.We'llgotothebiggesttempletomorrow.
W:Great.Well,Icouldreallyuseadrinkaftervisitingit.@
M:We'reintheperfectspot.Iknowareallygoodbarupahead.?
(Text5)
M:Let'sgototheHiltonRestaurantfbrlunch.
W:Thatplacelooksgood.Butit'salittleexpensive.
M:Idon'tlikethefoodwehaveinthecafeteria.@It'smytreattoday.
W:Allright.Thankyou.
(Text6)
M:Doyouwanttogoouttonight,Mary?⑥Whataboutgoingtoseeafilmatthecinema?
W:There、nothinggoodon.?Shallwegotothatnewrestaurant?
M:It'squiteexpensive.Let'sgetaDVD.We'Hhavemorechoicethanatthecinema.
W:Allright.Ican'treallyaffordtherestauranteither.
(Text7)
M:Mary,whatdoyouthinkofyournewteacher?
W:Heisagreatteacher,butIthinkhetellstoomanyjokes.?
M:Don'tyoulikehisjokes?Ithinkhedoesthatinordertomakehisclassesmorelively.
W:Yes,hisclassesarelivelyandwealllikehisclasses.Butdon,tyouthinkateachershouldbe
moreserious?
M:Butyouknow,mymathteacher,Mr.Black,issoseriousthatwecan'thelpfallingasleep
whenwearelisteningtohim.Hisclassesareboring.?
W:Ihoperilgetusedtohisclassessoon.Youknow,myparentsnevertelljokes.
M:Well,yourparentsaretooserious.Tobehonest,Idon'lquitelikethem.
W:Iknow.Theyarenotverypopularwithotherpeople.
(Text8)
W:Mr.Smith,doesyoursongetalongwellwithothersatschool?
M:Heactuallyhasveryfewfriendsatschool.⑩Doyouhaveanygoodtips??
W:Well,childrenarenotbomknowinghowtomakeandkeepfriends.Theyhavetolearn.They
canlearnagreatdealfromtheirparents.Youneedtosetagoodexampleforhim.
M:Oh,I'mterribleatmakingfriends.Iguessweneedtolearntogether.Doyouhaveanyother
tips??
W:Well,tellhimeveryoneneedsfriendsandthatfriendsplayanimportantroleineveryone'slife.
Whenhebehaveswellwithafriend,praisehim.Thiswillencouragehimtomakemore
friends.?
M:Youareright.Encouragementisreallyimportant.
W:Andalsoyoucanencourageyoursontoinvitesomeclassmatesoverfbrfun.Hecan'tmake
friendsifhehaslittlechancetospendtimewiththem.
M:Thatmakessense.
(Text9)
M:Whoisthismaninthepicture?
W:That'smyuncle.Thepicturewastakenabouttwelveyearsago.Hewassailingaroundthe
worldbyhimselfatthattime.@Somelocalstookthepictureforhim.
M:IthinkI'veheardabouthimbefore.Wasn'thethefirstdisabledpersontosailalone,nonstop,
aroundtheworld?
W:Yes,thatwashim.Helosthisabilitytowalkafteramotorcycleaccidentwhenhewas22.
?
M:Thatmusthavebeenahardtimeforhim.
W:Yes,itwas.Helostallhope.Hestartedtobelievehewasnothingandthathislifehadno
meaning.
M:Thenhowdidhepullhimselftogetherintheend?
W:Hislovefortheseahelped.Hehadalwayswantedtosailaroundtheworldoneday.He
decidedtoliveouthisdream.Ittookhimsevenyearstoprepare.HesetoffinOctober,1999and
endedhistripatseaonAugust12th,2000.?
M:Heisreallyagreatman.
W:Yes,heis.Heismyhero.Doyoulikesailing?
M:Yes.ButIreallylikeridinghorses.Thafsmyfavoritesport.?
W:Ilikeskatingbest.
(Text10)
W:I'mLeeMinwoofromSouthKorea.WhenIwaslittleIwasveryinterestedinEnglish.I
learnedEnglishatschool.TherewasagoodteacherwhowasnotanativeEnglishspeaker.He
taughtFrench,buthereallyspokeEnglishquitewell.ItwasfunnybecauseIwastheonly
studentinhisclass?一itwasreallyaprivatelesson.Ihadanexcellentcoursebook.?Istill
keepacopyofit.Thefrontcoverwasredanditwasverymodern.?LearningEnglishwas
quiteeasy.Iwassurprised.Theteacherwassogoodthathehelpedalot.Also,I'mquitegoodat
learninglanguages.@Itwasreallyenjoyable,too.Ilovedthesoundofthewords.?Ifelt
reallyproudwhenmyspellingimproveddaybydayandIcouldreadashortstory.
第二部分閱讀理解(共兩節(jié),滿分40分)
第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2分,滿分30分)
閱讀下列短文,從每題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出最佳選項(xiàng)。
A
Shareyourpoems,getfeedback(反饋)foryourpoetry,andenterpoetrycontests(競(jìng)賽).
Choosefromthefollowingpoetryconteststhatyoucanenter.Getfeedbackforeverypoemthat
youwriteincludingyourcontestentries.
HowItWorks
Asamember,youwillgetfeedbackforeverythingyouwrite.Youcanenterpoetrycontests
withcashprizes.Youwillberanked.Writeandseehowthefeedbackyoureceiveinfluencesyour
rank.Sincetheyear2000wehavebeenhelpingwritersimprovetheirwritingskills.
PoetryContestsinMay
Friendshipacrosscultures
Writeastoryaboutafriendthatopenedyourworldtoanotherculture.
Deadline:Today!
Technologywars
Writeastoryonthetopicprovidedintheannouncement.
Deadline:Today!
PoetryContestsinJune
Lyricsmakethesong
Penyournewest,andbest,songlyricmasterpiecesandenterthemintothiscontest.
NOPOETRYALLOWEDFORTHISCONTEST!
Mustbesonglyricsonly.
Deadline:June1st
Unexpectedromance
Writeastorythatbringstwopeopletogether,twopeoplewhodon'tnecessarilyrealizethat
theybelongtogetherbuttheaudienceisrootingforthem.Writeastoryforacashprize.
Deadline:June15th
PoetryContestsinJuly
Newbiewritingcontest
ForourNewArrival“ThisSentenceStartstheStoryvcontestwechallengeyoutowritea
storythatstartswiththissentence:”Hellfoundme.^^Apoetrycontestwithacashprize.
Deadline:July3rd
Shareyourstory
Amemoir(回t乙錄)givesustheabilitytowriteaboutourlife.Butyoucanwriteaboutlife
withtheoption(選擇)tocreateandinventandtomakesenseofalife,orpartofthatlife.Writea
pieceofyourlife!Acashprizetothewinningentry.
Deadline:July10th
【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇應(yīng)用文。文章介紹了詩(shī)歌比賽的相關(guān)信息。
21.WhatdoweknowaboutthecontestsinMay?
A.Theyareheldyearly.
B.Theyaretopic-based.
C.Theyoffernofeedback.
D.Theyarehuman—focused.
B解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Friendshipacrosscultures介紹內(nèi)容中的Writeastoryaboutafriend
thatopenedyourworldtoanothercullure.以及Technologywars介紹內(nèi)容中的Writeastoryon
thetopicprovidedintheannouncement.可知,五月份的詩(shī)歌比賽都是要求參賽者按照所給出
的主題進(jìn)行寫(xiě)作的。
22.Contestantsof“Lyricsmakethesong”.
A.canhandinpoems
B.shouldwritesonglyrics
C.haveachancetowinacashprize
D.mustentertheirworksbeforeJuly3rd
B解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由Lyricsmakethesong介紹內(nèi)容中的Mustbesonglyricsonly.可知,
參賽者只能提交歌詞作品。
23.Whattypeofwritingisthistext?
A.Awritingguide.
B.Apoetryreview.
C.Anofficialreport.
D.Anannouncement.
D解析:文章體裁題。通讀全文可知,本文是一則詩(shī)歌比賽的通知,介紹了各項(xiàng)詩(shī)歌比賽
的相關(guān)信息。
B
IoncesawaTVprogrammeatcollegeaboutascientistwhousedudriftbottles(漂流瓶)”
tomarkoceancuirents.Itwasaratherboringprogramme.Iwasmoreinterestedtoreadanarticle
aboutsomeonewhofoundabottleonabeachwithamessageinside.Likethedriftbottles,ithad
beenthrownintothesea-but21yearsbefore.Idecidedtofindoutmoreaboutsuchbottles,andI
startedworkonthisintriguing(非常有趣的)research.
AnearlymessageinabottlewasthrownintotheseabyChristopherColumbusduringa
terriblestorm.HewroteabouthisdiscoveryofAmericaandexpectedthathismessagewouldbe
senttotheQueenofSpain.Hewantedthenewstoreachher,buthethoughthemightbedrowned
inthestorm.Infact,hesurvivedbutthebottlewasneverfound.
Iwouldbeexcitedtofindamessageinabottle,butinthe16thcentury,itcouldbedangerous.
Inthosedays,theBritishNavy(海軍)usedmessagesinbottlestosendinformationaboutthe
enemy.WhenQueenElizabethIfoundoutthataboatmanhadopenedabottlecontainingoneof
thesesecretmessages,shecreatedanewjob,UncorkerofOceanBottles.Iwasamazedtolearn
thatanyoneelsewhoopenedabottlecouldbesentencedtodeath.Itseemsverystrangetousnow.
Alongtimeago,beforedatingwebsitesexistedtohelppeoplefindpartners,asailorin
Swedenputhismessageinabottle—“Tosomeonebeautifulandfaraway."Itwasfoundbya
youngwomaninSicily.Sheansweredthemessage—“Iamnotbeautiful,butitseemsa
miracle(奇跡)Ifoundyourmessage.Theybegantowriteletterstoeachother,andeventually
gotmarried.
Nowadaysit'seasytocommunicatewithanyoneanywhereintheworld,butIthinkpeople
willstillgoonthrowingbottleswithmessagesintotheoceanandguessingwherethewindsand
thewaveswillcarrythem.Andhowromanticitwouldbetofindabottlewithamessageinside!
【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。漂流瓶是人們穿越廣闊大海進(jìn)行交流的一種有趣的
交流方式,投進(jìn)大海的漂流瓶不知道將漂向何方,被何人撿到,充滿著未知的神秘氣息。
24.Whydidtheauthordosomeresearchonbottlesthrownintothesea?
A.Hehadfoundamessageinone.
B.Hehadreadanarticleaboutone.
C.Hehadtodoaprojectonthematcollege.
D.HehadwatchedaTVprogrammeaboutthem.
B解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的Iwasmoreinterestedtoreadanarticleaboutsomeone...
Idecidedtofindoutmoreaboutsuchbottles可知,作者讀到一篇關(guān)于21年前被扔到海里的漂
流瓶被發(fā)現(xiàn)的故事后對(duì)漂流瓶產(chǎn)生了極大的興趣,從而開(kāi)始了對(duì)漂流瓶的研究工作。
25.ChristopherColumbusputamessageintoabottleto.
A.studyoceancurrents
B.reporthisdiscovery
C.askforrescue
D.tryhisluck
B解析:推理判斷題。由第二段中的HewroteabouthisdiscoveryofAmerica...Hewantedthe
newstoreachher可知,哥倫布在信上寫(xiě)下他發(fā)現(xiàn)了美洲,希望這一信息能送到西班牙女王
手上。
26.Howdidtheauthorfeelaboutthe16thcenturypunishmentforopeningoceanbottles?
A.Frightening.B.Amusing.
C.Astonishing.D.Satisfying.
C解析:推理判斷題。由第三段中的Iwasamazed...strangetousnow.可知,作者對(duì)這一懲
罰感到很吃驚。
27.WhydidtheyoungwomaninSicilyreplytotheSwedishsailor'smessage?
A.Shewantedtohaveapenfriend.
B.Shefeltshefittedhisdescription.
C.Shefailedtoaccessadatingwebsite.
D.Shewasimpressedbythebottledjourney.
D解析:推理判斷題。由倒數(shù)第二段中的Iamnotbeautiful,butitseemsamiracle(奇跡)I
foundyourmessage.可知,西西里島的這位年輕女子認(rèn)為她能撿到來(lái)自瑞典水手的漂流瓶是
一個(gè)奇跡。
C
GeneWolfeisoneofthemostadmiredandrespectedAmericansciencefictionandfantasy
writers.Heisalsoaproductivewriterofoutstandingshortfiction,whichiscollectedinmany
volumesoverthelastfortyyears,mostrecentlyinTheBestofGeneWolfe.
AlthoughWolfeisnotaswell-knowntoreadersasheoncewas,hehasbeenthereceiverof
greatpraise,includingthreeWorldFantasyAwards,twoNebulas,andeightHugoAward
nominations(提名).Sci-fiauthorHarlanEllisonhascalledhim,“nolessthanoneofthefinest,
mostoriginalwritersintheworldtoday",andtheEncyclopediaofScienceFictionnameshim
uquitepossiblythemostimportantwriterinthefieldofsciencefiction.
Bornin1931,NewYork,GeneWolfemovedfrequentlyasachild,butspentmostofhis
growing-upyearsinTexas.Wolfebeganwritingfictionin1956,sellinghisfirststory,TheDead
Man,toSirmagazinein1965.Heproducedavastamountofshortfictionduringthe1960sand
1970s,manyofwhichwerepublishedinDamonKnight'sOrbitanthologies.In1972Wolfed
groundbreakingTheFifthHeadofCerberusappeared.Thestoryofhumanconquest(征月艮)upon
twodistantplanets,thebookexaminesissuesofidentity,individuality,andtheresultsof
colonialism(殖民主義)uponboththecolonizedandthecolonizer.Thenovelwaslaterlistedin
DavidPringle's1985listofThe100BestNovelsinsciencefictionfortheperiod1949—1984.
Manyofhisnovels,TheShadowoftheTorturerincluded,relyonadiaryorlettertotellhis
story.Inaddition,Wolfe'searlyinterestinmysterynovelsshinesthroughinhisabilitytodrop
cleverlyhiddencluesthatallowthereadertograspatthepossiblenarrativebehindthenarrative.
By1984Wolfewasabletoretireanddevotehimselffull-timetohiswriting.Yetdespite(盡管)
allthis,anddespitethecontinuingrespectofhiscolleagues,hisworkhasbecomesomewhat
unfamiliar.Wolfe'sadmirershopethisfactwillbeatleastsomewhatimprovedbyhismostrecent
offering,TheWizardKnight,whichfallswithinthefantasytypethatiscurrentlypopular.
【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要介紹了美國(guó)科幻、奇幻小說(shuō)家吉恩?沃爾
夫。
28.WhatisHarlanEllison'sattitudetowardGeneWolfe?
A.Concerned.B.Sympathetic.
C.Admiring.D.Regretful.
C解析:觀點(diǎn)態(tài)度題。由第二段中的Sci-fiauthorHarlanEllisonhascalledhim,“nolessthan
oneofthefinest,mostoriginalwritersintheworldtoday”可知,科幻作家HarlanEllison對(duì)吉
恩?沃爾夫贅譽(yù)有加。
29.WhatdoweknowaboutTheFifthHeadofCerberus?
A.Itwaswellreceived.
B.ItwasGeneWolfe'sfirstnovel.
C.ItwaspublishedinSirmagazine.
D.Itwasco-authoredbyDavidPringle.
A解析:推理判斷題。由第三段中的ThenovelwaslaterlistedinDavidPringle's1985listof
The100BestNovelsinsciencefictionfortheperiod1949—1984.可知,吉恩?沃爾夫的《刻耳柏
洛斯的第五個(gè)頭》受到讀者的好評(píng)。
30.WhichhasgreatinfluenceonGeneWolfe'swritingstyle?
A.Hisunderstandingoflife.
B.Hischildhoodexperiences.
C.Hiscolleagues'suggestions.
D.Hislovefbrmysteryfiction.
D解析:推題判斷題。由倒數(shù)第二段中的Wolfe'searlyinterestinmysterynovelsshines
throughinhisability…可知,吉恩?沃爾夫早期對(duì)推理小說(shuō)的興趣極大影響了他的寫(xiě)作風(fēng)格。
31.WhatcanweinferaboutGeneWolfefromthelastparagraph?
A.Hisworkhasbecomelesspopular.
B.HebecamefamousforTheWizardKnight.
C.Hisfansweredisappointedtosomedegree.
D.Hestoppedfantasywritingafterhisretirement.
A解析:推理判斷題。由最后一段中的hisworkhasbecomesomewhatunfamiliar可知,吉
恩?沃爾夫的作品變得有些不太為人所知。
Thewordorphrasethatyouusetoopenyouremailaccountmayprovideakeytoyour
personalityaswellastoyourcorrespondence(信件),accordingtoaBritishpsychologist.Helen
Petrie,professorofhuman/computerinteraction(交互作用)atCity,UniversityinLondon,
analysedtheresponsesof1,200Britonswhoparticipatedinasurveyfunded(提供資金)by
CentralNic,anInternetdomainnamecompany.Theresultswererecentlypublishedon
CentralNic^website.
Petrieidentifiesthreemainpasswordtypes.uFamilyorientedvrespondentsnumbered
nearlyhalfofthosesurveyed.Thesepeopleusetheirownnameornickname,thenameofachild,
partner,orpetorabirthdateastheirpassword.Theytendtobeoccasionalcomputerusersand
havestrongfamilyties."Theychoosepasswordsthatsymbolizepeopleoreventswithemotional
value,“saysPetrie.Onethirdofrespondentswere“fans",usingthenamesofathletes,singers,
moviestars,fictionalcharacters,orsportsteams.Petriesaysfansareyoungandwanttoattach
themselvestothelifestylerepresentedbyacelebrity.Twoofthemostpopularnameswere
MadonnaandHomerSimpson.Thethirdmaingroupofparticipantsare“cryptics"becausethey
pickconfusingpasswordsorarandom(隨手L的)stringofletters,numbers,andsymbolssuchas
“Jxa+157”.Petriesayscrypticsarethemostsecurity-consciousgroup.Theytendtomakethe
safestbutleastinterestingchoices.
Passwordsarerevealingfortworeasons.First,becausetheyareinventedonthespot."Since
youarefocusedongettingintoasystem,forexampleyouremailaccount,you'relikelytowrite
downsomethingthatcomesquicklytomind,“saysPetrie."Inthissensepasswordstake
advantageofthingsthatarejustbelowthesurfaceofconsciousness.Also,torememberyour
password,youpicksomethingthatwillstickinyourmind.Youmayunconsciouslychoose
somethingofparticularemotionalimportance.^^
【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。研究表明,密碼可以揭示人們的個(gè)性。
32.HowdidPetriedrawherconclusions?
A.Byobservingparticipants,reactions.
B?Byinterviewing1,200people.
C.Bystudyingsurveyresults.
D.Bydoinganexperiment.
C解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第一段中的analysedtheresponsesof1,200Britonswhoparticipated
inasurvey可知,HelenPetrie分析了參與調(diào)查的1200位英國(guó)人的答復(fù),得出“密碼會(huì)揭示
人的個(gè)性”的結(jié)論。
33.Whatdoweknowaboutpeoplewhosepasswordsare“familyoriented^^?
A.Theyprobablyhavelargefamilies.
B.Theyarelikelytobeanimallovers.
C.Theytendtobesocialandemotional.
D.Theyareprobablyinfrequentcomputerusers.
D解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的Theytendtobeoccasionalcomputerusersandhavestrong
familyties.可知,用家庭信息作為密碼的人往往不經(jīng)常用電腦,而且有很強(qiáng)的家庭紐帶。
34.WhatdoesPetriesayabouttheucryptic”group?
A.Theyhavestrongsafetyawareness.
B.Theylackimaginationandcreativity.
C.Theychangetheirpasswordsregularly.
D.Theycan'tthinkofaninterestingpassword.
A解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由第二段中的Petriesayscrypticsarethemostsecurity-consciousgroup.
Theytendtomakethesafestbutleastinterestingchoices.可知,Petrie認(rèn)為cryptics是最有安全
意識(shí)的群體。
35.Whycanpasswordsrevealourpersonalities?
A.Wechoosewordswewilleasilyremember.
B.Wearewillingtoinventsomethingpersonal.
C.Wearelikelytovalueimportantexperiences.
D.Wepickupapasswordaftercarefulconsideration.
A解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。由最后一段中的torememberyourpassword,youpicksomethingthat
willstickinyourmind可知,在設(shè)密碼時(shí),我們往往會(huì)寫(xiě)下腦子里首先想到的,要記住密碼,
我們會(huì)選那些容易記住的。
第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2分,滿分10分)
根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容,從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出能填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩項(xiàng)為多余
選項(xiàng)。
JacquesCartier
FrenchexplorerJacquesCartierisknownchieflyforexploringtheSt.LawrenceRiverand
givingCanadaitsname.
LikemanyotherEuropeanexplorers,JacquesCartierwenttoNorthAmericalookingforgold,
spices(香料),andperhapsashortcuttoAsia.36.ItbecameFrance'smainrouteinto
Canada.
JacquesCartierwasbomonDecember31,1491inBrittany,aprovinceofFrance.Inabout
1534,thekingofFranceaskedhimtoleadanexpedition(遠(yuǎn)征)totheNewWorldinsearchof
richesandanewroutetoAsia.
37.Thereheandhiscrew(船員)exploredthelandaroundtheGulfofSaint
LawrenceandmetNativeAmericans.WhenhesailedbacktoFrance,hetookwithhimtwo
NativeAmericans.
38.Thistime,CartiersaileddeeperintotheGulfofSaintLawrenceandintothe
SaintLawrenceRiver.ThetwoNativeAmericanshehadtakenbeforehadlearnedFrench,and
theyservedasguides.About260milesinland,CartierreachedtheNativeAmericanvillageof
Stadacona.Today,thecityofQuebecstandsnearthatplace.
CartierandhismenwereamongthefirstEuropeanstowinterinwhatisnowCanada.
39.AfterreturningtoFrancehereportedtalestoldbythenativepeopleoftreasures
fartherinland.
CartieronceagaincrossedtheAtlanticin1541.40.WhenhereturnedtoFrancein
1542,hewastoldthattheywerejustthecommonmineralspyrite(黃鐵礦)(fbol'sgold)and
quartz(石英).AfterhisthirdvoyageCartierneverreturnedtoNorthAmerica.Hediednear
Saint-Malo,hisbirthplace,onSeptember1,1557.
A.AsecondvoyagecameinMay1535.
B.InsteadhefoundtheSaintLawrenceRiver.
C.Thebittercoldsurprisedthem,andsomeofthemendied.
D.Hemadethreevoyagesofexplorationindangerouswaters.
E.Cartierwasconsideredoneofthemostdevotedexplorersoftheperiod.
F.Heexploredfurtherandfoundwhathethoughtweregoldanddiamonds.
G.Inthespringof1534CartiersailedacrosstheAtlanticOceantowhatisnowCanada.
【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇記敘文。文章主要講述了法國(guó)探險(xiǎn)家雅克?卡蒂埃的三次航
海探險(xiǎn)經(jīng)歷。
36.B解析:由該空前的JacquesCartierwenttoNorthAmericalookingforgold...和該空后的
ItbecameFrance'smainrouteintoCanada.可知,B項(xiàng)”相反,雅克?卡蒂埃發(fā)現(xiàn)了圣勞倫斯河”
符合此處語(yǔ)境。
37.G解析:由上文中的Inabout1534,thekingofFranceaskedhimtoleadanexpedition(遠(yuǎn)
征)可知,在1534年春天,卡蒂埃橫渡大西洋到了現(xiàn)在的加拿大。
38.A解析:由該空后的Thistime,CartiersaileddeeperintotheGulfofSaintLawrence…可
知,在1535年5月,卡蒂埃進(jìn)行了第二次航行。
39.C解析:由該空前的thefirstEuropeanstowinterinwhatisnowCanada可知,C項(xiàng)內(nèi)容
“加拿大的嚴(yán)寒令卡蒂埃和船員們難以承受,其中一些船員死于嚴(yán)寒”符合此處語(yǔ)境。
40.F解析:由該空前的CartieronceagaincrossedtheAtlantic和該空后的hewastoldthat
theywerejustthecommonmineralspyrite(黃鐵礦)(fool'sgold)andquartz(石英)可知,1541年
卡蒂埃第三次北航,他進(jìn)一步探險(xiǎn),發(fā)現(xiàn)了他認(rèn)為是黃金和寶石的“寶物”。
第三部分語(yǔ)言知識(shí)運(yùn)用(共兩節(jié),滿分45分)
第一節(jié)(共20小題;每小題1.5分,滿分30分)
閱讀下面短文,從短文后各題所給的A、B、C和D四個(gè)選項(xiàng)中,選出可以填入空白處
的最佳選項(xiàng)。
Sleepwalkingismostcommonduringthepreteenyearsandmayaffect15percentofchildren.
Ittendstoruninfamilies.Forexample,achildis10timesmorelikelytosleepwalkifafirst-
degree41suchasaparentorasibling(兄弟姐妹)alsosleepwalks.Andit'smostlikelyto42
earlyinthenight,withinafewhoursoffallingasleep.Most43outgrow(擺脫)their
sleepwalkingbythelateteenyears.Herearesomewaysto44thisnighttimebehavior.
Soundanalarm.45isanobviousconcerninthissituation,soifyoudon'thaveanalarm
systeminyourhousetohelp46yourchildinside,youmaywanttouseanindividualdoor
alarm.Placeagateinthedoorwaytoyourchild's47.Thiswillkeepthesleepwalkerinthe
room,orhemaymakeenough48tryingtomovethegatethatyou'llcatchyourchildintheact.
Makesureyouhavesafetylocksonalldoorsandwindows49outside,soyourchildcan't
leavethehousewhilesleepwalking.
50yourchildbacktobed.51encouragehimtogotosleep.52sleepwalkersarein
thedeepeststageofsleep,theywillbeconfusedifwoken.Inaddition,53thesleepwalkers
maydisrupt(中斷)theirsleep,whichinturnmaycausetheirdaytime54.Soifyourchildis
sleepwalking,it's55tojusttellhimtogobacktobed,orgentlyleadhimtohisroom.
Reducestress.Mostoften,sleepwalkingistheresultofemotional56.Whenasecondchild
isborn,theolderchildmaybe57oflosinghisparents'love.Talkwithyourchildabout58
inhislife.Ifyoufindyourchild'ssleepwalkingmightbe59bysomestressinhislife,tryto
60it.Getthehelpofamental(精神的)healthexpertifheneedsit.
【解題導(dǎo)語(yǔ)】本文是一篇說(shuō)明文。文章介紹了應(yīng)對(duì)兒童夢(mèng)游的三種方法。
41.A.relativeB.friend
C.partnerD.member
A解析:由空后的suchasaparentorasibling(兄弟姐妹)可知,如果一級(jí)“親屬(relative)”
像父母或兄弟姐妹夢(mèng)游,那么這個(gè)孩子也很有可能會(huì)夢(mèng)游。
42.A.endB.change
C.o
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