江蘇省宿遷市項(xiàng)里實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校高三英語期末試卷含解析

江蘇省宿遷市項(xiàng)里實(shí)驗(yàn)學(xué)校高三英語期末試卷含解析一、選擇題1.—Whydidn’tyoutellhimthegoodnewsthatday?—

histelephonenumber,I

.

A.HadIknown;wouldringhimup B.ShouldIknow;wouldhaverunghimupC.IfIknew;wouldringhimup D.HadIknown;wouldhaverunghimup參考答案：D2.Recently，thereis____boom（繁榮）inpopulationmobilityandaccordingto____nationalpopulationsurveyof2004，17percentofthepopulationmoveeveryyear．（）A．the；a B．a(chǎn)；the C．/；a D．the；/參考答案：B最近，人口流動(dòng)性得到快速增長(zhǎng)并且根據(jù)2004年國(guó)家人口的調(diào)查顯示，每年有百分之17的人口移動(dòng)．考查冠詞的用法，boom作為"繁榮，經(jīng)濟(jì)的急速發(fā)展"，是可數(shù)名詞，這里指"人口流動(dòng)的一種快速增長(zhǎng)"，因此用不定冠詞表泛指，不用the表示特指；第二個(gè)空特指2004年國(guó)家人口的調(diào)查，因此使用the，故答案為B．3.Onthebankoftheriver,wefoundhim_______onabeach,withhiseyes_____onakiteinthesky.A.seated;fixing

B.sitting;fixing

C.seated;beingfixed

D.sitting;fixed參考答案：D4.Inhislecture,theprofessorreferredtothebelief,incontrasttoallothercountries,______theelderlyarewise,______isparticularlydominant（占優(yōu)勢(shì)的）intheChineseculture．A.that;that

B.that;onethat

C.which;which

D.

that;one參考答案：B5.Verylittleofthelargehouse_______afterthebigfirelastweek.A.reminded

B.kept

C.worked

D.remained參考答案：D6.Sosudden________thattheresidentshadnotimetoescape.A.wastheearthquake

B.didtheearthquakeC.theearthquakedid

D.theearthquakewas參考答案：A略7.Theydonotthinkhowmuchmoneytheycanmakefromasong；

，theysingfortheiremotionsandliveformusic．A．however

B．therefore

C．a(chǎn)nyway

D．instead參考答案：D6.Theshipwouldhavesunkwithallonboard______forthecaptain.A.ifitwasnot

B.haditnotbeen

C.ifithasnotbeen

D.nothaditbeen.參考答案：B略9.Onceyousubmittheonlineform,yourapplicationshallbe

withinaweekand

youwillgetareplyafterwards.A.preserved

B.processed

C.prepared

D,predicted參考答案：B10.Agoodmanyproposalswereraisedbythedelegatesinthemeeting,_____wastobeexpected.

A.that

B.what

C.so

D.as參考答案：D略11.Ireallyappreciate

,tobefrank,thatyoushowyourgreatconcernwhenyourteacherdoesn’tfeelwell.A.it B.him C.you D.this參考答案：A12.Whydon’tyoucalldirectoryenquiriesandaskthem?It________anewnumberifit’snotinthebook.A.canbe

B.couldbe

C.musthavebeen D.mustbe參考答案：D13.—DoIneedtogiveatipifIeatatafastfoodrestaurantintheUnitedStates?—Yes,it’sacommon

totipwaitersinarestaurant.A.sense

B.custom

C.method

D.practice參考答案：D31.Theoldlady,allof________childrenhadbeenkilledintheearthquake,wasgivenhelpbythegovernment.A.her

B.whom

C.whose

D.which參考答案：C略15.___________myeffortsatpersuasion，hewouldn’tagreeA.Apartfrom

B．Inspiteof

C．Becauseof

D．Intermsof參考答案：B16.

Aswellasteachingsoccer'sbasicskillsandrules,theintroducedtextbookswill______

teamspiritandsenseofresponsibilityA.

multiply

B.distinguish

C.

preserve

D.

develop參考答案：D試題分析∶考查動(dòng)詞。句意是課本會(huì)開發(fā)團(tuán)隊(duì)精神和責(zé)任意識(shí)。A.

multiply繁殖；B.distinguish區(qū)別；C.

preserve保護(hù)

；D.

develop開發(fā)所以選D。17.Shouldweattempttofindapublisherbeforethebookiscompleted

atleastannouncethatwearedoingthebook?A.and

B.or

C.so

D.but參考答案：B二、新的題型18.TranslatedfictionsalesintheUnitedKingdom___41___（rise）5.5percentlastyear，withgrowingdemandforChinesetitles，saidNielsenBookonWednesday.BritishnewspapertheGuardianfeaturedLiuCixin'sTheThree-BodyProblemandJinYong'sAHeroBorninitsreportonthistrend，___42___（say）thatboth"soldstrongly"in2018.Theresearch，bytheManBookerInternationalPrize，showsmorethan2.6million

___43___（copy）oftranslatedtitles___44___（sell）in2018，atanestimatedvalueof￡20.7million（$27million），thehighesteversinceNielsenstartedthestudyin2001.FiammettaRocco，fromManBookerInternationalPrize，said，"Readingfictionisoneofthebestwayswehaveofputting___45___（we）inotherpeople'sshoes.Theriseinsalesoftranslatedfictionshows___46___hungrysomanyBritishreadersareforterrificwritingfromothercountries."ToAnnaHolmwood___47___newsisasignalthat"anewerahasarrived".Holmwood，whotranslatedAHeroBorn，toldChinaDaily，"It'sabigmoment___48___Chinesefictionabroad."Holmwoodhasworkedasaliteraryagentand___49___（translate）fornineyears，andhasseenfirsthandhowChinesetitlescontinuetogainagreateraudienceworldwide，___50___（particular）intheEnglish-speakingworld.參考答案：41.rose

42.saying

43.copies

44.weresold

45.ourselves

46.how

47.the

48.for

49.translator

50.particularly這是一篇說明文。翻譯小說在英國(guó)的銷售去年增長(zhǎng)了5.5%，其中對(duì)中國(guó)小說的需求在不斷增長(zhǎng)。譯文小說銷量的增長(zhǎng)表明，如此多的英國(guó)讀者渴望其他國(guó)家的優(yōu)秀作品。【41題詳解】考查動(dòng)詞時(shí)態(tài)。根據(jù)表示過去的時(shí)間狀語lastyear可知應(yīng)用一般過去時(shí)，故填rose?！?2題詳解】考查非謂語動(dòng)詞。本句已經(jīng)存在謂語feature且句中沒有連詞，故say只能是非謂語，從邏輯上看是主動(dòng)同時(shí)，所以用現(xiàn)在分詞。填saying?！?3題詳解】考查名詞的數(shù)。copy為可數(shù)名詞，由前面2.6million修飾，故用復(fù)數(shù)形式copies。。【44題詳解】考查被動(dòng)語態(tài)。sell在句中做謂語，與主語copiesoftranslatedtitles構(gòu)成被動(dòng)關(guān)系，且根據(jù)時(shí)間狀語in2018可知用一般過去時(shí)的被動(dòng)。故填weresold?！?5題詳解】考查反身代詞。句意：閱讀小說是我們?cè)O(shè)身處地為別人著想的最好方法之一。從句的主語是we，故應(yīng)用反身代詞ourselves?！?6題詳解】考查連接詞。句意：翻譯小說銷量的增長(zhǎng)表明，如此多的英國(guó)讀者對(duì)來自其他國(guó)家的優(yōu)秀作品如饑似渴。show后跟賓語從句，修飾形容詞hungry用how。故填how?！?7題詳解】考查冠詞。這里指上文中提到的這條消息，所以是特指的。故用定冠詞the?！?8題詳解】考查介詞。句意：對(duì)于中國(guó)小說走向國(guó)外這是一個(gè)偉大時(shí)刻。表示“對(duì)于……來說”用介詞for。故填for。【49題詳解】考查名詞。句意：霍姆伍德已經(jīng)做了九年的文學(xué)經(jīng)紀(jì)人和翻譯。主語是人，所以應(yīng)該是作為一個(gè)“譯者”。故填名詞translator?！?0題詳解】考查副詞。修飾介詞短語應(yīng)用副詞作狀語，故填particularly。三、閱讀理解19.ItwasavillageinIndia.Thepeoplewerepoor.However,theywerenotunhappy.Afterall,theirforefathershadlivedinthesamewayforcenturies.Thenoneday.Somevisitorsfromthecityarrived.Thetoldthevillagersthereweresomepeopleelsewherewholikedtoeatfrog’slegs.However,theydidnothaveenoughfrogsoftheirown,andsotheywantedtobuyfrogsfromotherplace.Thisseemedlikemoneyfornothing.Thereweremillionsoffrogsinthefieldsaround,andtheywerenousetothevillagers.Alltheyhadtodowascatchthem.Agreementwasreached,andthechildrenweresentintothefieldstocatchfrogs.Everyweekatruckarrivedtocollectthecatchandhandoverthemoney.Forthefirsttime,thepeoplewereabletodreamofabatterfuture.Butthedreamdidn’tlastlong.

Thechangewashardlynoticedatfirst,butitseemedasifthecropswerenotdoingsowell.Moreworryingwasthatthechildrenfellillmoreoften,and,thereseemedtobemoreinsectsaroundlately.Thevillagersdecidedthattheycouldn’tjustwaittoseethecropsfailingandthechildrengettingweak.Theywouldhavetousethemoneyearnedtobuypesticides(殺蟲劑)andmedicines.Soontherewasnomoneyleft.Thenthepeoplerealizedwhatwashappening.Itwasthefrog.Theyhadn’tbeenuseless.Theyhadbeendoinganimportantjob---eatinginsects.Nowwithsomanyfrogskilled,theinsectswereincreasingmorerapidly.Theyweredamagingthecropsandspreadingdiseases.

Now,thepeoplearestillpoor.Butintheeveningstheysitinthevillagesquareandlistentosoundsofinsectsandfrogs.Thesesoundsofthenightnowhaveamuchdeepermeaning.56.FromparagraphIwelearnthatthevillagers__________.A.workedveryhardforcenturies

B.dreamedofhavingabetterlife

C.werepoorbutsomewhatcontent

D.livedadifferentlifefromtheirforefathers

57.Whydidthevillagersagreetosellfrogs?A.thefrogswereeasymoney

B.TheyneedsmoneytobuymedicineC.theywantedtopleasethevisitors

D.thefrogsmadetoomuchnoise58.Whatmightbethecauseofthechildren’ssickness?A.thecropsdidn’tdowell

B.thereweretoomanyinsects