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(7)2023屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)語法總動員之完形填空(20空)
1.Iwasworkingonanovelbasedonthelivesofchimpanzees(黑猩猩).To1them,Ireadevery
bookwrittenbyDr.JaneGoodall.Oneday,whilevisitingthewebsiteaboutchimpanzees,I2the
chancetocompleteasix-monthinternship(實(shí)習(xí))attheJaneGoodallInstitute(JGI)in
Tanzania.3havingafull-timejob,IknewIhadtogo.Iwasofferedanunpaidinternshipafter4.
Butthenmylogicalmindjumpedin."Youcan't5.Whatareyougoingtodowithyourhouseand
yourlife?"The6werecontinuous,soIhesitated.Iwantedanswerstomyquestionsaboutwhythis
trip7somuchtome,whyIhadsomuch8andwhatwouldhappenifIletgoofmy9version
oflife.
Ididhaveanswersinmyheartthathelpedmeovercomemyfearandtakeonanew10.Soafter
severalweeks*struggle,I11mademydecision.Idrovetomycompanyheadquartersand12.
SoonIboardedaplanetoTanzania.Onthetrip,myheartpoundedwith13unsureofwhatI'dfindat
my14.
Duringmysix-monthinternship,Islowly15mysoul.Imetwonderfulfriendsandcompleted
severalcommunityprojectsforJGI.IalsovisitedGombewhichishometochimpanzeesand
the16stafftherewhoofferedtotakeusforchimpanzeetracking.
Somuchhappenedduringmystayandallofit17themostwonderfulunfoldingoflifelessons.Fil
alwayscarrythelessonsandthelightofthose18inmyheart.Iexperiencedimmeasurable19in
learninghowtolistentothedesiresofmysoulandhowtodefeatfear,andbeing20tosomethingnew.
1.A.understandB.acceptC.comfort□.accompany
2.A.gaveupB.cameacrossC.putforwardD.brokedown
3.A.BycomparisonwithB.Insteadof
C.InadditiontoD.Regardlessof
4.A.strugglingB.promisingC.applyingD.begging
5.A.leaveB.escapeC.refuseD.hesitate
6.A.predictionsB.answersC.commentsD.whispers
7.A.introducedB.lentC.meant□.explained
8.A.regretB.fearC.disappointmentD.shyness
9.A.uniqueB.uncertainC.importantD.present
10.A.sceneB.debateC.adventureD.habit
11.A.eventuallyB.instantlyC.suddenly□.randomly
12.A.apologizedB.resignedC.applaudedD.swore
13.A.curiosityB.reliefC.shameD.nervousness
14.A.destinationB.heartC.homeD.situation
15.A.recognizedB.evaluatedC.filled□.confirmed
16.A.smartB.kindC.clumsyD.selfish
17.A.dealtwithB.mixedupC.disagreedwithD.contributedto
18.A.memoriesB.wishesC.choices□.sufferings
19.A.interestB.difficultyC.growthD.desire
2O.A.equalB.openC.trueD.blind
2.Oneofthemostbeautifultimesoftheyearisfall.Irecalledmydaughter'searlyNovemberwedding.
Therewasonelargeelegant1onthegroundwithredleaves.Itstoodalone2itsbeautyand
strength.
Whenwe3totheweddingvenuethenextmorningtopickupafewitems,thetreelooked4.It
waslikeanyothertreeattheendofautumn.
Wewere5bythesightandmajesty(雄偉壯觀)ofcolorfulautumnleaves,butoncetheyfall,the
tree6asadlook,maybenotso7.However,thereismuchtolearnfromthe8oftrees1letting
gooftheirleaves.
The9ofleavesistoturnsunlightintofoodforthetree.Todothistheyneed10.Thewater
comesfromthesoilandworksitswaythroughthetreetotheleaves.Infall,becauseof11daylight
hoursandfallingtemperatures,leaves12thefood-makingprocess.Trees13forthewinterand
starttakingnutrientsoutoftheirleaves.Whenthetreeis14,itcan'tmakefood.Butitdoesn'tget
hungry.15,itrests.Althoughleavesareimportantforthetrees,there'satimetoletthemgo.When
springrollsaround,andthereisenoughwaterinthesoil,theygrownewleaves.
While16arenottrees,wecanlearnfromthemaboutthebeautyandpoweroflettinggo.
Lettinggoisnevereasybutoften17.Thereisnospringwithoutautumn.Ifwecan't18those
thingsthatholdusback,wecan'tmoveforward.Butifweacceptthe19andbeautyoflettinggo,we
willdiscoverthe20ofnewnessinourlives.
1.A.styleB.treeC.yardD.flower
2.A.displayingB.floodingC.developing□.assessing
3.A.referredB.owedC.returnedD.looked
4.A.beautifulB.deadC.bent□.different
5.A.impressedB.discouragedC.convincedD.frightened
6.A.cutsoutB.takesonC.checksonD.comesacross
7.A.steadyB.suitableC.appealing0.unique
8.A.circumstanceB.experienceC.mistake□.process
9.A.growthB.areaC.widthD.job
lO.A.energyB.waterC.guidanceD.sunlight
11.A.brightB.broadC.shortenedD.warm
12.A.stopB.increaseC.analyzeD.reserve
13.A.prepareB.longC.makeD.pay
14.A.bigB.greenC.leafless0.fruitless
15.A.ThusB.InsteadC.However□.Besides
16.A.troopsB.plantsC.catsD.humans
17.A.necessaryB.vainC.secret□.relaxing
18.A.insistonB.giveupC.goagainstD.handout
19.A.plansB.truthsC.benefits0.challenges
2O.A.qualityB.approachC.mysteryD.power
3.Greatthingshappentheminutewestepoutsideofourcomfortzone.Forme,oneofthemost
importantthingsweshouldalwaysrememberisthatgrowthand1can'tcoexist.
PersonaldevelopmentexpertNapoleonHilloncesaid,"Whateverthemindcanbelieve,itcan
achieve2howmanytimesyoumayhave3inthepastorhowgreatyouraimsandwishesmaybe."
Thisstatementis4becauseitremindsusthatwe'retheonlyoneswhocanbe5forhowfarwell
go.Toreachany6,we'reusuallyrequiredto7thewaywedothings.
However,steppingoutsideofourcomfortzoneisprobablythemostimportantsteptoward8real
changes.Butpersistence(堅(jiān)持)andcontinuingtomoveforwardare9important,asit'sextremelyeasy
toslidebackintoold10withoutrealizingit.
Forlong,IwantedtoliveinArgentina,sohalfwaythroughmybachelor'sdegree,Iboughtaone-way
ticketthere.WhileIwasthere,Iwasableto11thelasttwoyearsofmydegreeonlinebeforeflying
homeforgraduation.IstillliveinArgentinanow,andIcanproudlysaythattakingthe12stepsto
makeita13wasoneofthemostimportantthingsIeverdid.Certainly,I'mnotsuggestingweshould
allbuyone-wayticketstoforeigncountriesandjustseewhat14.Butit'simportantforus15what
wewantandtrytobringour16tolife.
Livinginacomfortzonecantrickusinto17wehaveenoughtime,whenyearscanflybywithout
havingaccomplishedwhatwereallywantedto.Wewon't18havetomorrowtodowhatwecould
havedonetoday.So,acceptthediscomfortandallowitto19youtotrynewthings.Youneverknow
whatyoucouldbemissingoutonbyremaining20.
1.A.hopeB.safetyC.comfbil0.happiness
2.A.regardlessofB.intermsofC.asaresultofD.inconsiderationof
3.A.struggledB.succeededC.missedD.failed
4.A.consistentB.powerfulC.plain□.challenging
5.A.readyB.intendedC.suitable0.responsible
6.A.levelB.stateC.goalD.destination
7.A.changeB.knowC.discoverD.follow
8.A.comparingB.experiencingC.accepting0.confirming
9.A.equallyB.normallyC.slightly□.potentially
lO.A.timesB.memoriesC.habitsD.concepts
1l.A.planB.valueC.completeD.require
12.A.directB.effectiveC.quickD.necessary
13.A.motivationB.realityC.wonder□.possibility
14.A.happensB.existsC.helpsD.matters
15.A.recognizeB.createC.appreciateD.gain
16.A.thoughtsB.chancesC.effortsD.dreams
17.A.expectingB.admittingC.believingD.understanding
18.A.eventuallyB.alwaysC.evenD.certainly
19.A.encourageB.teachC.guideD.remind
20.A.modestB.self-confidentC.independentD.self-content
4.Thesituationoftheglobalpandemic(流行?。﹊sstillworrying.Malaysiawillcontinuetaking
''MovementControlOrder'*measuresto1thespreadofthedisease.Timeslikethisare
definitely2forfront-lineworkerswhohavebeenworking3toinsurethesafetyofthepublicsince
theoutbreak.
Duetothepresentsituation,manyeateries(飲食店)aredeeply4.Asonlyselfpick-upandin-house
deliveriesare5,onlineplatformstopromoteoptionshavefound6withrestaurantowners.
However,Creampuffsado,alocalbakerybasedinAlorSetar,Malaysia,hasjustmadethe7of
hundredsoffront-lineworkers.Thebakery'sowner,AzrulAzali,8amassofbreadtothetown's
front-lineworkers.Butwhat9wasAzrufsattemptatpersonallywritingwordsof10onallthe
packaging!Healsocontributedsometootherorganizations.''Peoplehavebeenvery11sofar,"saida
policeofficer.HWearefeeling12forsuchapersonaldeed,13itisasmallact."
Priortothis,Azrulhadpostedapostonasocialplatform,collectingnetizens*14wordstohearten
thefront-lineworkers.Hethenproceededto15themdownonebyoneonthepackaging.
His16wastomakesurethatallMalaysianswereabletoappreciatethe17thefront-lineworkers
weremakingduringthispandemic.
Everybitof18intoughtimesrightnowismuchappreciated,whatever19itcomesin.Either
you'recontributingmealsorsimplyputtingyourknowledgeandskillsforward.Becauseeverylittle
action20inhelpinganyonegetthroughthisperiodoftime.
l.A.boostB.containC.trackD.predict
2.A.promisingB.astonishingC.entertaining0.challenging
3.A.tirelesslyB.fruitlesslyC.casuallyD.aimlessly
4.A.movedB.rootedC.affected□.impressed
5.A.availableB.genuineC.flexibleD.crucial
6.A.funB.favorC.statusD.evidence
7.A.livingB.fortuneC.dayD.decision
8.A.exposedB.relatedC.threwD.donated
9.A.stoodoutB.wentwildC.cametrueD.gotahead
10.A.wisdomB.encouragementC.adviceD.praise
11.A.tolerantB.intelligentC.generousD.wealthy
12.A.responsibleB.crazyC.concernedD.thankful
13.A.eventhoughB.asthoughC.providedthatD.sothat
14.A.clearB.sincereC.complexD.cheap
15.A.breakB.pullC.carryD.write
16.A.preferenceB.choiceC.intention□.philosophy
17.A.connectionsB.sacrificesC.suggestions□.profits
18.A.kindnessB.prideC.strengthD.faith
19.A.placeB.orderC.directionD.form
2O.A.differsB.palesC.countsD.arises
5.Kidsoftenputpostersoftheirfavoritemusicians,moviestarsandathletesontheirbedroomwalls.
Butayoungperson1getstomeetortalktotheiridol(偶像).Foroneyounggirl-CorinCoco"
Gauff-herchancetodothatjusthappenedinan2way!
Gauffdevelopedaninterestin3at4afterwatchingmatchesonTV.Shebeganplayingat7and
showedareal4forthesport,soherparents5theirjobstodevotefull-timeattentiontoGauffs
educationandtraining.WhenGauffturned10,shebegantrainingatatenniscenterrunbyPatrick
Mouratoglou,whowas6byherdeterminationandfightingspirit.
7ofhertalent,MouratoglousponsoredGauffto8hisacademyinFrance.Whileshewas
preparingtogototheacademy,shereceivedacallthatwould9herplansandherlife.Wimbledon
organizerscalledand10Gauffentrytothetournament.Thismadethe15-year-oldgirloneofthe
youngestplayersto11qualify.AfterarrivinginLondon,shereceivedanother12.Shewould
be13herlifelonghero,VenusWilliams!
Theworldwatchedwith14asGauffbeatWilliamsintwostraightsets!Afterwards,Gauffshook
Williams'shandandthankedher.Evenincelebrationofher15,itwasimportantforGaufftoshow
her16.Theyoungplayersaid,"Itrytostaymodestandjust17trainingandgettingbetter."
Afterthematch,WilliamssaidofGauff,"Ifeel18thatIwasonherwallasa19.Soonshe'llbe
onothergirls*walls.It's20,becauseifllkeepitgoingfromthenextgenerationtothenext
generation.'1
1.A.merelyB.rarelyC.occasionallyD.regularly
2.A.annoyingB.ordinaryC.obviousD.amazing
3.A.tennisB.footballC.badminton□.basketball
4.A.responsibilityB.talentC.planD.respect
5.A.evaluatedB.acceptedC.sacrificedD.completed
6.A.rescuedB.disturbedC.comforted□.impressed
7.A.ConvincedB.InformedC.RemindedD.Wamed
8.A.establishB.controlC.attendD.recommend
9.A.delayB.presentC.shareD.change
lO.A.forgaveB.offeredC.owedD.taught
11.A.neverB.everC.stillD.even
12.A.awardB.instructionC.surprise0.report
13.A.playingagainstB.arguingwithC.hearingfrom0.standingfor
14.A.embarrassmentB.agreementC.astonishment0.commitment
15.A.winB.birthC.choiceD.career
16.A.creativityB.determinationC.curiosityD.appreciation
17.A.cheerforB.focusonC.begforD.commenton
18.A.honoredB.ashamedC.scared□.relaxed
19.A.billB.bookC.buttonD.poster
2O.A.easyB.trueC.niceD.crazy
6.DeannaMulligan,CEOofTheGuardianLifeInsuranceCompanyofAmerica,steppedbackfromthe
topofhercareer.Now,Ms.Mulliganreflectsonthatmove:
Iwas41then,whenitis1tobethepeakofone*scareer.Atthetime,takinga2wasconsidered
areallystrangething.Peoplesaidtome,nYoucan'ttaketimeoff.You'llnever3toacareerpath."
ThenIhadarelativewho4.Itwasclearatherfuneralthatshehadmadeabig5onlotsof
peopleasapreschoolteacher.Ithoughtaboutmy6atthetime:CouldIbeapersonlikeher?Iwasa
seniorinsurancemanager.7,Ididn'tgainsuchcareermeaning.Soformeitwastimetobreak,and
I8thatjob.
Itooktwoyearsoff.ThefirstyearIspentmuchtimewithmyfamily.And,Ihavetosay,itwasatime
with9—timetoreallybealoneandthinkaboutwhatIhad10andwhatthatmeantformyfuture.I
madeabigreset.
Thesecondyear,Iwasableto11onwhatImightliketodonext.Aftermanytrials,Idecided
finallymy12careerininsurancewasmyreallove.Ifindittobevery13——itdoeshelppeople's
lives,especiallywhentheyareattheir14moments.
SoIwenttoworkforTheGuardianLifeInsuranceCompanyofAmerica,fromanemployeein2008to
CEOin2011.1didn't15CEO.Ijustwantedtoleadwith16.NowIfindpurposeandmeaningin
myjobeveryday.Onceyoufindit,youdon'treally17it.SoitisOKtotaketimeto18,aslong
asyou'rediscoveringwhat's19toyourlife.Lifeisnotastraightline.Andyou'llgettotheright
place20.
l.A.guaranteedB.supposedC.supportedD.reported
2.A.prizeB.breathC.tripD.break
3.A.getbackB.falldownC.holdonD.growup
4.A.gaveupB.droppedoutC.passedawayD.livedalone
5.A.advanceB.improvementC.dealD.influence
6.A.lifeB.achievementsC.changesD.mood
7.A.BesidesB.StillC.Instead0.Therefore
8.A.offeredB.acceptedC.lostD.quit
9.A.othersB.colleaguesC.myselfD.themselves
10.A.learnedB.foundC.tested□.admitted
11.A.focusB.takeC.insistD.feed
12.A.favoriteB.originalC.future0.permanent
13.A.delightfulB.stressfulC.meaningfulD.graceful
14.A.lastB.bestC.worstD.most
15.A.signupB.lookdownuponC.thinkaboutD.aimat
16.A.successesB.valuesC.powersD.interests
17.A.forgetB.loseC.recognizeD.replace
18.A.protestB.entertainC.perform□.explore
19.A.romanticB.wrongC.important0.scaring
2O.A.eventuallyB.dramaticallyC.rapidlyD.fortunately
答案以及解析
1.答案:1-5ABDC6-10DCBDC11-15ABDAC16-20BDACB
解析:1.句意為:為了了解它們,我讀了珍妮?古道爾博士寫的每一本書。根據(jù)文章第一句Iwas
workingonanovelbasedonthelivesofchimpanzees.可知,作者在寫一部以黑猩猩生活為題材的小說,
所以要了解黑猩猩。understand意為"了解”,符合語境。accept意為“接受”;comfort意為“安慰”;
accompany意為"陪伴
2.句意為:一天,我在瀏覽有關(guān)黑猩猩的網(wǎng)站時,偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)有機(jī)會在坦桑尼亞的珍妮?古道爾研究所
(JGI)完成為期六個月的實(shí)習(xí)。根據(jù)下文的thechancetocompleteasix-monthinternship以及IknewI
hadtogo可知,作者遇到了可以去實(shí)習(xí)的機(jī)會。comeacross意為”偶然遇到*符合語境。giveup意
為"放棄";putforward意為"提出";breakdown意為“消除
3.句意為:不管有沒有全職工作,我知道我必須去。通過后文IknewIhadtogo可知,作者無論如何
一定要去。regardlessof意為"不管",符合語境。bycomparisonwith意為"與..相比";insteadof意
為"代替";inadditionto意為"除之外
4.通過前文得知作者要去實(shí)習(xí),所以這里應(yīng)該是申請到了一個實(shí)習(xí)機(jī)會。apply意為“申請”,符合語
境。struggle意為"斗爭”;promise意為“許諾”;beg意為“乞求
5.通過下文作者的想法Whatareyougoingtodowithyourhouseandyourlife?可知,作者對于離開家
去實(shí)習(xí)這件事情是有顧慮的,理智勸他不要離開。leave意為“離開",符合語境。escape意為“逃跑”;
refuse意為"拒絕";hesitate意為"猶豫
6.根據(jù)上文Butthenmylogicalmindjumpedin.可知,作者頭腦中總是有不斷的低語聲,使得他猶豫
不決。whisper意為“低語聲",符合語境。prediction意為“預(yù)測”;answer意為"答案”;comment意為"
評論,
7.根據(jù)上文Iwantedanswerstomyquestionsaboutwhythistrip可知,作者想要知道為什么這次旅行
對自己意義重大。mean意為”意義重大;重要”,符合語境。introduce意為"介紹”;lend意為"借給”;
explain意為“解釋“°
8.句意為:我想要得到這些問題的答案:為什么這次旅行對我如此重要,為什么我會如此恐懼,以及
如果我放棄現(xiàn)在的生活會發(fā)生什么。通過下文helpedmeovercomemyfear可知,這里指作者對未知
的生活感到恐懼。fear意為"恐懼二符合語境。regret意為“遺憾”;disappointment意為“失望”;
shyness意為“羞怯”。
9.通過上文作者的憂慮Whatareyougoingtodowithyourhouseandyourlife?可知,作者對于該不該
放棄當(dāng)前生活的這個問題是迷茫的。present意為"當(dāng)前的“,符合語境。unique意為“獨(dú)特的”;
uncertain意為"不確定的";important意為"重要的
10.根據(jù)上文helpedmeovercomemyfearandtakeonanew可知,作者克服了恐懼,準(zhǔn)備迎接新生活,
開啟新的冒險。adventure意為"冒險",符合語境。scene意為"場景”;debate意為"辯論";habit意為”
習(xí)慣二
11.句意為:所以經(jīng)過幾周的斗爭,我最終作出了決定。根據(jù)上文afterseveralweeks'struggle可知,作
者想了兒周,最終作出了決定。eventually意為"最終",符合語境。instantly意為”立即";suddenly意
為“突然”;randomly意為”隨機(jī)地二
12.根據(jù)后文SoonIboardedaplanetoTanzania.可知,作者去公司不久后就登上了飛機(jī)所以他應(yīng)該
是去公司辭職。resign意為“辭職”,符合語境。apologize意為“道歉”;applaud意為“鼓掌”;swear意為
“咒罵“
13.句意為:旅途中,我的心因緊張而怦怦直跳,不知道在目的地會發(fā)現(xiàn)什么。根據(jù)上文myheart
pounded可知,作者因?yàn)榫o張所以心怦怦直跳。nervousness意為“緊張",符合語境。curiosity意為”
好奇";relief意為"解脫";shame意為"羞愧"。
14.句意見上一題解析。根據(jù)前文SoonIboardedaplanetoTanzania.可知,作者踏上了未知的旅途,
自己也不知道終點(diǎn)等待自己的是什么。destination意為"目的地",符合語境。heart意為"心";home
意為"家";situation意為“形勢”。
15.句意為:在我六個月的實(shí)習(xí)期間,我慢慢地充實(shí)了我的靈魂。通過下文Imetwonderfulfriends
andcompletedseveralcommunityprojectsforJGL可知,作者認(rèn)識了很多朋友,還完成了幾個社區(qū)項(xiàng)目,
使自己的人生過得格外充實(shí)。意為"填滿;(使流滿",符合語境。recognize意為"認(rèn)出;識別”;
evaluate意為"評估";confirm意為"確認(rèn)"。
16.通過下文offeredtotakeusforchimpanzeetracking可知,工作人員愿意帶他們?nèi)プ粉櫤谛尚桑?/p>
作者應(yīng)該認(rèn)為工作人員很友好。kind意為"友好的",符合語境。smart意為"聰明的”;clumsy意為"笨
拙的";selfish意為"自私的"。
17.根據(jù)語境可知,在作者實(shí)習(xí)期間發(fā)生了許多事情,這些都成了人生課程中最精彩的展現(xiàn)。
contributeto意為"促成",符合語境。dealwith意為"處理";mixup意為"混淆";disagreewith意為"不
同意"。
18.根據(jù)上文Somuchhappenedduringmystayandallofitthemostwonderfulunfoldingoflife
lessons.可知,作者認(rèn)為這段人生課程是最精彩的,所以他將銘記這段記憶。memory意為“記憶”,符
合語境。wish意為"愿望";choice意為"選擇";suffering意為"痛苦"。
19.句意為:我在學(xué)習(xí)如何傾聽我靈魂的渴望,如何戰(zhàn)勝恐懼,并對新事物敞開心扉(的過程)中經(jīng)歷了
無法估量的成長。通過上文可知作者通過這六個月的實(shí)習(xí),得到了無法估量的成長,學(xué)到了很多。
growth意為"成長",符合語境。interest意為"興趣";difficulty意為"困難";desire意為"欲望"。
20.作者從最開始的hadsomuchfear到現(xiàn)在能defeatfear,說明他戰(zhàn)勝了恐懼,樂于接受新事物。
opentosth.意為“樂于接受某新事物的“,符合語境。equal意為"平等的";true意為“真的”;blind意為”
失明的"。
2.答案:1-5BACDA6-10BCDDB11-15CAACB16-20DABCD
解析:1.句意為:地上有一棵大而優(yōu)雅的樹,上面有紅葉。根據(jù)下文提到的redleaves可知,此處說
的是一棵大樹。tree意為"樹",符合語境。style意為”樣式;風(fēng)格”;yard意為"院子";flower意為”花
2.句意為:它獨(dú)自佇立著,展示著它的美麗和力量。根據(jù)上下文可知,It指代上文提到的大樹,由下文
itsbeautyandstrength可知,大樹展示著它的美麗和力量。display意為"展示",符合語境。flood意為
"淹沒";develop意為"(使)發(fā)展";assess意為"評定;估價"。
3.句意為:當(dāng)我們第二天早上返回婚禮場地拿幾件東西時,樹看上去不同了。根據(jù)時間狀語thenext
morning可推斷,是第二天早晨返回婚禮現(xiàn)場。returnto意為“返回”,符合語境。referto意為“提到";
oweto意為"承認(rèn)";lookto意為"留意;當(dāng)心"。
4.根據(jù)下文Itwaslikeanyothertreeattheendofautumn.可知,與上文大樹呈現(xiàn)出的美麗和力量相比,
大樹看起來不一樣了。different意為"不同的",符合語境。beautiful意為"美麗的";dead意為"枯萎的
bent意為"彎曲的"。
5.根據(jù)下文thesightandmajestyofcolorfulautumnleaves可推斷,我們會對秋葉的景象和雄偉壯觀
印象深刻。beimpressedby意為"對印象深刻",符合語境。discouraged意為"灰心的";convinced
意為"信服的";frightened意為"驚嚇的;害怕的”。
6.由下文asadlook可推斷,樹葉落了,大樹呈現(xiàn)出衰敗的景象。takeon意為”呈現(xiàn);承擔(dān)”,符合語
境。cutout意為"切斷";checkon意為"檢查";comeacross意為"偶然遇見"。
7.根據(jù)上文oncetheyfall,thetreeasadlook可推斷,樹葉落了,樹木呈現(xiàn)出衰敗的景象,就不
那么吸引人了。appealing意為"有吸引力的”,符合語境。steady意為"穩(wěn)定的”;suitable意為"合適的";
unique意為"獨(dú)特的"。
8.句意為:然而,有很多東西可以從樹木讓樹葉落下的過程中學(xué)到。根據(jù)下文trees'lettinggooftheir
leaves可知,此處說的是樹葉從樹上掉下來,脫離大樹的過程。process意為"過程",符合語境。
circumstance意為"環(huán)境";experience意為"經(jīng)驗(yàn)";mistake意為"錯誤"。
9.根據(jù)下文toturnsunlightintofoodforthetree可知,把陽光轉(zhuǎn)變成樹的食物是樹葉的工作。job意
為“工作”,符合語境。growth意為"成長”;area意為"區(qū)域";width意為"寬度"。
10根據(jù)下文Thewatercomesfromthesoil可知,樹葉需要水。water意為"水",符合語境。energy意
為"精力;能量";guidance意為"指導(dǎo)";sunlight意為"陽光"。
11.句意為:在秋天,因?yàn)榘滋炜s短,溫度下降,樹葉停止制造食物的過程。根據(jù)常識可知,秋天白天
變短。shorteneddaylighthours意為"白天縮短",符合語境。bright意為"明亮的";broad意為"寬闊的";
warm意為"溫暖的"。
12.根據(jù)常識可知,樹葉到了秋天會停止光合作用,停止給大樹制造食物的過程。stop意為"停止”,符
合語境。increase意為"提高";analyze意為"分析";reserve意為"保留"。
13.句意為:樹木為冬天做準(zhǔn)備,開始從葉子中提取養(yǎng)分。根據(jù)上文Infall和下文forthewinter可推
斷,秋天到了,大樹要為過冬做準(zhǔn)備。preparefor意為"準(zhǔn)備”,符合語境。longfor意為“渴望”;make
for意為"向......走去";payfor意為"付款"。
14.句意為:當(dāng)樹木沒有葉子了,它就不能制造食物了。根據(jù)下文itcan'tmakefood可知,它不能制造
食物了,說明樹沒有葉子了。leafless意為"無葉的",符合語境。big意為“大的”;green意為“綠色的";
fruitless意為"無結(jié)果的;無成效的"。
15.根據(jù)上文itdoesn'tgethungry可推斷,大樹不會餓,相反,它會休息。instead意為"代替;反而",符
合語境。thus意為"因而";however意為"然而";besides意為"此外"。
16.句意為:盡管人類不是樹木,但我們可以向它們學(xué)習(xí)放手的美麗和力量。根據(jù)下文wecanlearn
fromthemaboutthebeautyandpoweroflettinggo可推斷,此處說的是人類不是樹。human意為”人
類”,符合語境。troop意為“軍隊(duì)”;plant意為“植物”;cat意為“貓”。
17.根據(jù)上文nevereasybut可知,空格處與easy含義相反,結(jié)合下文Thereisnospringwithout
autumn.可推斷,此處說的是放手不容易,但是常常是必要的。necessary意為“必要的”,符合語境。
vain意為"徒勞的”;secret意為"秘密的”;relaxing意為”令人放松的”。
18.句意為:如果我們不能放棄那些阻礙我們前進(jìn)的東西,我們就不能前進(jìn)。根據(jù)下文thosethings
thatholdusback,wecan'tmoveforward可推斷,我們應(yīng)該放棄那些阻礙我們前進(jìn)的東西,這樣才能前
進(jìn)。giveup意為"放棄",符合語境。insiston意為“堅(jiān)持”;goagainst意為"違背”;handout意為”分發(fā)
ti
O
19.句意為:但是如果我們接受放手的好處和美麗,我們將在我們的生活中發(fā)現(xiàn)新的力量。根據(jù)下文
的andbeautyoflettinggo可知,空格處與beauty是并列關(guān)系,說明放手的好處和美麗。benefit意為"
益處",符合語境。plan意為"計(jì)劃";truth意為"真理";challenge意為"挑戰(zhàn)"。
20.上文提到放手,因此可推斷,放手后會發(fā)現(xiàn)新的力量。power意為”力量;權(quán)力",符合語境。quality
意為"質(zhì)量";approach意為"方法";mystery意為"謎"。
3.答案:1-5CADBD6-I0CABAC11-15CDBAA16-20DCBAD
解析:1.句意為:對我來說,我們應(yīng)該永遠(yuǎn)銘記的最重要的事情之一就是成長和舒適不能共存。根
據(jù)上文Greatthingshappentheminutewestepoutsideofourcomfortzone.可知,偉大的事情發(fā)生在我
們走出舒適區(qū)的那一刻,由此可知,這里說的是只有走出舒適區(qū)才會獲得成長,也就是成長和舒適不
能共存。comfort意為“舒適”,符合語境。hope意為"希望";safety意為"安全";happiness意為"幸福
II
O
2.根據(jù)上文Whateverthemindcanbelieve,itcanachieve可知,只要人們相信的東西,它都能實(shí)現(xiàn)。
regardlessof意為"不管;不顧",符合語境。intermsof意為"就而言";asaresultof意為"由于";in
considerationof意為"考慮到"(,
3.由上文可知,句中指的是不管你過去失敗過多少次,只要你相信你想做的事,它就能實(shí)現(xiàn)。fail意
為“失敗”,符合語境。struggle意為"掙扎;斗爭";succeed意為"成功";miss意為"未擊中"。
4.根據(jù)下文becauseitremindsusthatwe'retheonlyoneswhocanbeforhowfarwe'llgo可知,
這個說法提醒“我們","我們”的未來如何取決于"我們"自己,由此可知,這個說法是“強(qiáng)有力的",對"
我們”來說是有警醒作用的。powerful意為"強(qiáng)有力的”,符合語境。consistent意為”一致的;持續(xù)的”;
plain意為"坦誠的;樸素的”;challenging意為”有挑戰(zhàn)性的"。
5根據(jù)下文howfarwe'llgo可知,"我們"的未來由"我們"自己"負(fù)責(zé)"。beresponsiblefor意為"對……
負(fù)責(zé)”,符合語境。ready意為"準(zhǔn)備好的";intended意為"意欲達(dá)到的;打算的”;suitable意為"合適的
O
6.句意為:為了達(dá)到任何目標(biāo),我們通常需要改變我們做事的方式。上文主要講述的是“不管頭腦能
相信什么,它都能實(shí)現(xiàn)”這個說法,由此可知,這里講述的是為了實(shí)現(xiàn)頭腦中的想法,也就是為了達(dá)到
"目標(biāo)","我們"需要怎樣做。goal意為“目標(biāo)”,符合語境。level意為“水平”;state意為”情況;狀態(tài)";
destination意為"目的地"。
7.根據(jù)上文提到的"成長和舒適不能共存”可知,要想成長,就要走出舒適區(qū),要想達(dá)成目標(biāo),就不能待
在舒適區(qū),而是要根據(jù)具體情況改變"我們"做事的方式。change意為“改變”,符合語境。know意為“
知道";discover意為"發(fā)現(xiàn)";follow意為"遵循;跟隨"。
8.根據(jù)上文steppingoutsideofourcomfortzone可知,走出我們的舒適區(qū)應(yīng)該是經(jīng)歷真正變化的最重
要一步,走出舒適區(qū)才開始經(jīng)歷變化。experience意為”體驗(yàn);經(jīng)歷,符合語境。compare意為"比較”;
accept意為"接受";confirm意為"證實(shí);證明"。
9.句意為:但是堅(jiān)持和繼續(xù)前進(jìn)同樣重要,因?yàn)槿藗冊诓恢挥X中很容易再次陷入舊習(xí)慣。根據(jù)上
文Butpersistenceandcontinuingtomoveforward可知,句中把,,走出舒適區(qū)"和"堅(jiān)持和繼續(xù)前進(jìn)"進(jìn)
行對比,說明它們同樣重要。equally意為"平等地;同樣地",符合語境。normally意為“正常地”;
slightly意為"稍微";potentially意為"潛在地”。
10.根據(jù)上文可知,文章告訴“我們“要走出舒適區(qū),同時要堅(jiān)持和繼續(xù)前進(jìn),由此可知,如果不堅(jiān)持的
話,哦們”可能會在不知不覺中再次回歸舒適區(qū),陷入之前的習(xí)慣。habit意為"習(xí)慣",符合語境。
time意為"具體時刻;次";memory意為"記憶";concept意為"概念"。
11.根據(jù)上文sohalfwaythroughmybachelor'sdegree,Iboughtaone-wayticketthere可知,"我”在學(xué)士
學(xué)位讀到一半的時候
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