七2023屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)語法總動員之完形填空

（7）2023屆高考英語一輪復(fù)習(xí)語法總動員之完形填空（20空）

1.Iwasworkingonanovelbasedonthelivesofchimpanzees（黑猩猩）.To1them,Ireadevery

bookwrittenbyDr.JaneGoodall.Oneday,whilevisitingthewebsiteaboutchimpanzees,I2the

chancetocompleteasix-monthinternship（實(shí)習(xí)）attheJaneGoodallInstitute（JGI）in

Tanzania.3havingafull-timejob,IknewIhadtogo.Iwasofferedanunpaidinternshipafter4.

Butthenmylogicalmindjumpedin."Youcan't5.Whatareyougoingtodowithyourhouseand

yourlife?"The6werecontinuous,soIhesitated.Iwantedanswerstomyquestionsaboutwhythis

trip7somuchtome,whyIhadsomuch8andwhatwouldhappenifIletgoofmy9version

oflife.

Ididhaveanswersinmyheartthathelpedmeovercomemyfearandtakeonanew10.Soafter

severalweeks*struggle,I11mademydecision.Idrovetomycompanyheadquartersand12.

SoonIboardedaplanetoTanzania.Onthetrip,myheartpoundedwith13unsureofwhatI'dfindat

my14.

Duringmysix-monthinternship,Islowly15mysoul.Imetwonderfulfriendsandcompleted

severalcommunityprojectsforJGI.IalsovisitedGombewhichishometochimpanzeesand

the16stafftherewhoofferedtotakeusforchimpanzeetracking.

Somuchhappenedduringmystayandallofit17themostwonderfulunfoldingoflifelessons.Fil

alwayscarrythelessonsandthelightofthose18inmyheart.Iexperiencedimmeasurable19in

learninghowtolistentothedesiresofmysoulandhowtodefeatfear,andbeing20tosomethingnew.

1.A.understandB.acceptC.comfort□.accompany

2.A.gaveupB.cameacrossC.putforwardD.brokedown

3.A.BycomparisonwithB.Insteadof

C.InadditiontoD.Regardlessof

4.A.strugglingB.promisingC.applyingD.begging

5.A.leaveB.escapeC.refuseD.hesitate

6.A.predictionsB.answersC.commentsD.whispers

7.A.introducedB.lentC.meant□.explained

8.A.regretB.fearC.disappointmentD.shyness

9.A.uniqueB.uncertainC.importantD.present

10.A.sceneB.debateC.adventureD.habit

11.A.eventuallyB.instantlyC.suddenly□.randomly

12.A.apologizedB.resignedC.applaudedD.swore

13.A.curiosityB.reliefC.shameD.nervousness

14.A.destinationB.heartC.homeD.situation

15.A.recognizedB.evaluatedC.filled□.confirmed

16.A.smartB.kindC.clumsyD.selfish

17.A.dealtwithB.mixedupC.disagreedwithD.contributedto

18.A.memoriesB.wishesC.choices□.sufferings

19.A.interestB.difficultyC.growthD.desire

2O.A.equalB.openC.trueD.blind

2.Oneofthemostbeautifultimesoftheyearisfall.Irecalledmydaughter'searlyNovemberwedding.

Therewasonelargeelegant1onthegroundwithredleaves.Itstoodalone2itsbeautyand

strength.

Whenwe3totheweddingvenuethenextmorningtopickupafewitems,thetreelooked4.It

waslikeanyothertreeattheendofautumn.

Wewere5bythesightandmajesty（雄偉壯觀）ofcolorfulautumnleaves,butoncetheyfall,the

tree6asadlook,maybenotso7.However,thereismuchtolearnfromthe8oftrees1letting

gooftheirleaves.

The9ofleavesistoturnsunlightintofoodforthetree.Todothistheyneed10.Thewater

comesfromthesoilandworksitswaythroughthetreetotheleaves.Infall,becauseof11daylight

hoursandfallingtemperatures,leaves12thefood-makingprocess.Trees13forthewinterand

starttakingnutrientsoutoftheirleaves.Whenthetreeis14,itcan'tmakefood.Butitdoesn'tget

hungry.15,itrests.Althoughleavesareimportantforthetrees,there'satimetoletthemgo.When

springrollsaround,andthereisenoughwaterinthesoil,theygrownewleaves.

While16arenottrees,wecanlearnfromthemaboutthebeautyandpoweroflettinggo.

Lettinggoisnevereasybutoften17.Thereisnospringwithoutautumn.Ifwecan't18those

thingsthatholdusback,wecan'tmoveforward.Butifweacceptthe19andbeautyoflettinggo,we

willdiscoverthe20ofnewnessinourlives.

1.A.styleB.treeC.yardD.flower

2.A.displayingB.floodingC.developing□.assessing

3.A.referredB.owedC.returnedD.looked

4.A.beautifulB.deadC.bent□.different

5.A.impressedB.discouragedC.convincedD.frightened

6.A.cutsoutB.takesonC.checksonD.comesacross

7.A.steadyB.suitableC.appealing0.unique

8.A.circumstanceB.experienceC.mistake□.process

9.A.growthB.areaC.widthD.job

lO.A.energyB.waterC.guidanceD.sunlight

11.A.brightB.broadC.shortenedD.warm

12.A.stopB.increaseC.analyzeD.reserve

13.A.prepareB.longC.makeD.pay

14.A.bigB.greenC.leafless0.fruitless

15.A.ThusB.InsteadC.However□.Besides

16.A.troopsB.plantsC.catsD.humans

17.A.necessaryB.vainC.secret□.relaxing

18.A.insistonB.giveupC.goagainstD.handout

19.A.plansB.truthsC.benefits0.challenges

2O.A.qualityB.approachC.mysteryD.power

3.Greatthingshappentheminutewestepoutsideofourcomfortzone.Forme,oneofthemost

importantthingsweshouldalwaysrememberisthatgrowthand1can'tcoexist.

PersonaldevelopmentexpertNapoleonHilloncesaid,"Whateverthemindcanbelieve,itcan

achieve2howmanytimesyoumayhave3inthepastorhowgreatyouraimsandwishesmaybe."

Thisstatementis4becauseitremindsusthatwe'retheonlyoneswhocanbe5forhowfarwell

go.Toreachany6,we'reusuallyrequiredto7thewaywedothings.

However,steppingoutsideofourcomfortzoneisprobablythemostimportantsteptoward8real

changes.Butpersistence（堅(jiān)持）andcontinuingtomoveforwardare9important,asit'sextremelyeasy

toslidebackintoold10withoutrealizingit.

Forlong,IwantedtoliveinArgentina,sohalfwaythroughmybachelor'sdegree,Iboughtaone-way

ticketthere.WhileIwasthere,Iwasableto11thelasttwoyearsofmydegreeonlinebeforeflying

homeforgraduation.IstillliveinArgentinanow,andIcanproudlysaythattakingthe12stepsto

makeita13wasoneofthemostimportantthingsIeverdid.Certainly,I'mnotsuggestingweshould

allbuyone-wayticketstoforeigncountriesandjustseewhat14.Butit'simportantforus15what

wewantandtrytobringour16tolife.

Livinginacomfortzonecantrickusinto17wehaveenoughtime,whenyearscanflybywithout

havingaccomplishedwhatwereallywantedto.Wewon't18havetomorrowtodowhatwecould

havedonetoday.So,acceptthediscomfortandallowitto19youtotrynewthings.Youneverknow

whatyoucouldbemissingoutonbyremaining20.

1.A.hopeB.safetyC.comfbil0.happiness

2.A.regardlessofB.intermsofC.asaresultofD.inconsiderationof

3.A.struggledB.succeededC.missedD.failed

4.A.consistentB.powerfulC.plain□.challenging

5.A.readyB.intendedC.suitable0.responsible

6.A.levelB.stateC.goalD.destination

7.A.changeB.knowC.discoverD.follow

8.A.comparingB.experiencingC.accepting0.confirming

9.A.equallyB.normallyC.slightly□.potentially

lO.A.timesB.memoriesC.habitsD.concepts

1l.A.planB.valueC.completeD.require

12.A.directB.effectiveC.quickD.necessary

13.A.motivationB.realityC.wonder□.possibility

14.A.happensB.existsC.helpsD.matters

15.A.recognizeB.createC.appreciateD.gain

16.A.thoughtsB.chancesC.effortsD.dreams

17.A.expectingB.admittingC.believingD.understanding

18.A.eventuallyB.alwaysC.evenD.certainly

19.A.encourageB.teachC.guideD.remind

20.A.modestB.self-confidentC.independentD.self-content

4.Thesituationoftheglobalpandemic（流行?。﹊sstillworrying.Malaysiawillcontinuetaking

''MovementControlOrder'*measuresto1thespreadofthedisease.Timeslikethisare

definitely2forfront-lineworkerswhohavebeenworking3toinsurethesafetyofthepublicsince

theoutbreak.

Duetothepresentsituation,manyeateries（飲食店）aredeeply4.Asonlyselfpick-upandin-house

deliveriesare5,onlineplatformstopromoteoptionshavefound6withrestaurantowners.

However,Creampuffsado,alocalbakerybasedinAlorSetar,Malaysia,hasjustmadethe7of

hundredsoffront-lineworkers.Thebakery'sowner,AzrulAzali,8amassofbreadtothetown's

front-lineworkers.Butwhat9wasAzrufsattemptatpersonallywritingwordsof10onallthe

packaging!Healsocontributedsometootherorganizations.''Peoplehavebeenvery11sofar,"saida

policeofficer.HWearefeeling12forsuchapersonaldeed,13itisasmallact."

Priortothis,Azrulhadpostedapostonasocialplatform,collectingnetizens*14wordstohearten

thefront-lineworkers.Hethenproceededto15themdownonebyoneonthepackaging.

His16wastomakesurethatallMalaysianswereabletoappreciatethe17thefront-lineworkers

weremakingduringthispandemic.

Everybitof18intoughtimesrightnowismuchappreciated,whatever19itcomesin.Either

you'recontributingmealsorsimplyputtingyourknowledgeandskillsforward.Becauseeverylittle

action20inhelpinganyonegetthroughthisperiodoftime.

l.A.boostB.containC.trackD.predict

2.A.promisingB.astonishingC.entertaining0.challenging

3.A.tirelesslyB.fruitlesslyC.casuallyD.aimlessly

4.A.movedB.rootedC.affected□.impressed

5.A.availableB.genuineC.flexibleD.crucial

6.A.funB.favorC.statusD.evidence

7.A.livingB.fortuneC.dayD.decision

8.A.exposedB.relatedC.threwD.donated

9.A.stoodoutB.wentwildC.cametrueD.gotahead

10.A.wisdomB.encouragementC.adviceD.praise

11.A.tolerantB.intelligentC.generousD.wealthy

12.A.responsibleB.crazyC.concernedD.thankful

13.A.eventhoughB.asthoughC.providedthatD.sothat

14.A.clearB.sincereC.complexD.cheap

15.A.breakB.pullC.carryD.write

16.A.preferenceB.choiceC.intention□.philosophy

17.A.connectionsB.sacrificesC.suggestions□.profits

18.A.kindnessB.prideC.strengthD.faith

19.A.placeB.orderC.directionD.form

2O.A.differsB.palesC.countsD.arises

5.Kidsoftenputpostersoftheirfavoritemusicians,moviestarsandathletesontheirbedroomwalls.

Butayoungperson1getstomeetortalktotheiridol（偶像）.Foroneyounggirl-CorinCoco"

Gauff-herchancetodothatjusthappenedinan2way!

Gauffdevelopedaninterestin3at4afterwatchingmatchesonTV.Shebeganplayingat7and

showedareal4forthesport,soherparents5theirjobstodevotefull-timeattentiontoGauffs

educationandtraining.WhenGauffturned10,shebegantrainingatatenniscenterrunbyPatrick

Mouratoglou,whowas6byherdeterminationandfightingspirit.

7ofhertalent,MouratoglousponsoredGauffto8hisacademyinFrance.Whileshewas

preparingtogototheacademy,shereceivedacallthatwould9herplansandherlife.Wimbledon

organizerscalledand10Gauffentrytothetournament.Thismadethe15-year-oldgirloneofthe

youngestplayersto11qualify.AfterarrivinginLondon,shereceivedanother12.Shewould

be13herlifelonghero,VenusWilliams!

Theworldwatchedwith14asGauffbeatWilliamsintwostraightsets!Afterwards,Gauffshook

Williams'shandandthankedher.Evenincelebrationofher15,itwasimportantforGaufftoshow

her16.Theyoungplayersaid,"Itrytostaymodestandjust17trainingandgettingbetter."

Afterthematch,WilliamssaidofGauff,"Ifeel18thatIwasonherwallasa19.Soonshe'llbe

onothergirls*walls.It's20,becauseifllkeepitgoingfromthenextgenerationtothenext

generation.'1

1.A.merelyB.rarelyC.occasionallyD.regularly

2.A.annoyingB.ordinaryC.obviousD.amazing

3.A.tennisB.footballC.badminton□.basketball

4.A.responsibilityB.talentC.planD.respect

5.A.evaluatedB.acceptedC.sacrificedD.completed

6.A.rescuedB.disturbedC.comforted□.impressed

7.A.ConvincedB.InformedC.RemindedD.Wamed

8.A.establishB.controlC.attendD.recommend

9.A.delayB.presentC.shareD.change

lO.A.forgaveB.offeredC.owedD.taught

11.A.neverB.everC.stillD.even

12.A.awardB.instructionC.surprise0.report

13.A.playingagainstB.arguingwithC.hearingfrom0.standingfor

14.A.embarrassmentB.agreementC.astonishment0.commitment

15.A.winB.birthC.choiceD.career

16.A.creativityB.determinationC.curiosityD.appreciation

17.A.cheerforB.focusonC.begforD.commenton

18.A.honoredB.ashamedC.scared□.relaxed

19.A.billB.bookC.buttonD.poster

2O.A.easyB.trueC.niceD.crazy

6.DeannaMulligan,CEOofTheGuardianLifeInsuranceCompanyofAmerica,steppedbackfromthe

topofhercareer.Now,Ms.Mulliganreflectsonthatmove:

Iwas41then,whenitis1tobethepeakofone*scareer.Atthetime,takinga2wasconsidered

areallystrangething.Peoplesaidtome,nYoucan'ttaketimeoff.You'llnever3toacareerpath."

ThenIhadarelativewho4.Itwasclearatherfuneralthatshehadmadeabig5onlotsof

peopleasapreschoolteacher.Ithoughtaboutmy6atthetime:CouldIbeapersonlikeher?Iwasa

seniorinsurancemanager.7,Ididn'tgainsuchcareermeaning.Soformeitwastimetobreak,and

I8thatjob.

Itooktwoyearsoff.ThefirstyearIspentmuchtimewithmyfamily.And,Ihavetosay,itwasatime

with9—timetoreallybealoneandthinkaboutwhatIhad10andwhatthatmeantformyfuture.I

madeabigreset.

Thesecondyear,Iwasableto11onwhatImightliketodonext.Aftermanytrials,Idecided

finallymy12careerininsurancewasmyreallove.Ifindittobevery13——itdoeshelppeople's

lives,especiallywhentheyareattheir14moments.

SoIwenttoworkforTheGuardianLifeInsuranceCompanyofAmerica,fromanemployeein2008to

CEOin2011.1didn't15CEO.Ijustwantedtoleadwith16.NowIfindpurposeandmeaningin

myjobeveryday.Onceyoufindit,youdon'treally17it.SoitisOKtotaketimeto18,aslong

asyou'rediscoveringwhat's19toyourlife.Lifeisnotastraightline.Andyou'llgettotheright

place20.

l.A.guaranteedB.supposedC.supportedD.reported

2.A.prizeB.breathC.tripD.break

3.A.getbackB.falldownC.holdonD.growup

4.A.gaveupB.droppedoutC.passedawayD.livedalone

5.A.advanceB.improvementC.dealD.influence

6.A.lifeB.achievementsC.changesD.mood

7.A.BesidesB.StillC.Instead0.Therefore

8.A.offeredB.acceptedC.lostD.quit

9.A.othersB.colleaguesC.myselfD.themselves

10.A.learnedB.foundC.tested□.admitted

11.A.focusB.takeC.insistD.feed

12.A.favoriteB.originalC.future0.permanent

13.A.delightfulB.stressfulC.meaningfulD.graceful

14.A.lastB.bestC.worstD.most

15.A.signupB.lookdownuponC.thinkaboutD.aimat

16.A.successesB.valuesC.powersD.interests

17.A.forgetB.loseC.recognizeD.replace

18.A.protestB.entertainC.perform□.explore

19.A.romanticB.wrongC.important0.scaring

2O.A.eventuallyB.dramaticallyC.rapidlyD.fortunately

答案以及解析

1.答案：1-5ABDC6-10DCBDC11-15ABDAC16-20BDACB

解析：1.句意為:為了了解它們，我讀了珍妮?古道爾博士寫的每一本書。根據(jù)文章第一句Iwas

workingonanovelbasedonthelivesofchimpanzees.可知，作者在寫一部以黑猩猩生活為題材的小說,

所以要了解黑猩猩。understand意為"了解”,符合語境。accept意為“接受”;comfort意為“安慰”；

accompany意為"陪伴

2.句意為:一天,我在瀏覽有關(guān)黑猩猩的網(wǎng)站時,偶然發(fā)現(xiàn)有機(jī)會在坦桑尼亞的珍妮?古道爾研究所

(JGI)完成為期六個月的實(shí)習(xí)。根據(jù)下文的thechancetocompleteasix-monthinternship以及IknewI

hadtogo可知，作者遇到了可以去實(shí)習(xí)的機(jī)會。comeacross意為”偶然遇到*符合語境。giveup意

為"放棄";putforward意為"提出"；breakdown意為“消除

3.句意為:不管有沒有全職工作,我知道我必須去。通過后文IknewIhadtogo可知,作者無論如何

一定要去。regardlessof意為"不管",符合語境。bycomparisonwith意為"與..相比"；insteadof意

為"代替"；inadditionto意為"除之外

4.通過前文得知作者要去實(shí)習(xí)，所以這里應(yīng)該是申請到了一個實(shí)習(xí)機(jī)會。apply意為“申請”，符合語

境。struggle意為"斗爭”;promise意為“許諾”;beg意為“乞求

5.通過下文作者的想法Whatareyougoingtodowithyourhouseandyourlife?可知，作者對于離開家

去實(shí)習(xí)這件事情是有顧慮的，理智勸他不要離開。leave意為“離開"，符合語境。escape意為“逃跑”；

refuse意為"拒絕"；hesitate意為"猶豫

6.根據(jù)上文Butthenmylogicalmindjumpedin.可知，作者頭腦中總是有不斷的低語聲，使得他猶豫

不決。whisper意為“低語聲",符合語境。prediction意為“預(yù)測”;answer意為"答案”;comment意為"

評論，

7.根據(jù)上文Iwantedanswerstomyquestionsaboutwhythistrip可知，作者想要知道為什么這次旅行

對自己意義重大。mean意為”意義重大;重要”,符合語境。introduce意為"介紹”;lend意為"借給”；

explain意為“解釋“°

8.句意為:我想要得到這些問題的答案:為什么這次旅行對我如此重要,為什么我會如此恐懼，以及

如果我放棄現(xiàn)在的生活會發(fā)生什么。通過下文helpedmeovercomemyfear可知,這里指作者對未知

的生活感到恐懼。fear意為"恐懼二符合語境。regret意為“遺憾”;disappointment意為“失望”；

shyness意為“羞怯”。

9.通過上文作者的憂慮Whatareyougoingtodowithyourhouseandyourlife?可知，作者對于該不該

放棄當(dāng)前生活的這個問題是迷茫的。present意為"當(dāng)前的“，符合語境。unique意為“獨(dú)特的”；

uncertain意為"不確定的";important意為"重要的

10.根據(jù)上文helpedmeovercomemyfearandtakeonanew可知，作者克服了恐懼,準(zhǔn)備迎接新生活，

開啟新的冒險。adventure意為"冒險"，符合語境。scene意為"場景”;debate意為"辯論";habit意為”

習(xí)慣二

11.句意為:所以經(jīng)過幾周的斗爭,我最終作出了決定。根據(jù)上文afterseveralweeks'struggle可知，作

者想了兒周，最終作出了決定。eventually意為"最終"，符合語境。instantly意為”立即"；suddenly意

為“突然”;randomly意為”隨機(jī)地二

12.根據(jù)后文SoonIboardedaplanetoTanzania.可知，作者去公司不久后就登上了飛機(jī)所以他應(yīng)該

是去公司辭職。resign意為“辭職”,符合語境。apologize意為“道歉”;applaud意為“鼓掌”;swear意為

“咒罵“

13.句意為:旅途中,我的心因緊張而怦怦直跳,不知道在目的地會發(fā)現(xiàn)什么。根據(jù)上文myheart

pounded可知，作者因?yàn)榫o張所以心怦怦直跳。nervousness意為“緊張"，符合語境。curiosity意為”

好奇";relief意為"解脫"；shame意為"羞愧"。

14.句意見上一題解析。根據(jù)前文SoonIboardedaplanetoTanzania.可知，作者踏上了未知的旅途，

自己也不知道終點(diǎn)等待自己的是什么。destination意為"目的地",符合語境。heart意為"心";home

意為"家";situation意為“形勢”。

15.句意為:在我六個月的實(shí)習(xí)期間,我慢慢地充實(shí)了我的靈魂。通過下文Imetwonderfulfriends

andcompletedseveralcommunityprojectsforJGL可知，作者認(rèn)識了很多朋友,還完成了幾個社區(qū)項(xiàng)目,

使自己的人生過得格外充實(shí)。意為"填滿;（使流滿",符合語境。recognize意為"認(rèn)出；識別”；

evaluate意為"評估";confirm意為"確認(rèn)"。

16.通過下文offeredtotakeusforchimpanzeetracking可知，工作人員愿意帶他們?nèi)プ粉櫤谛尚桑?/p>

作者應(yīng)該認(rèn)為工作人員很友好。kind意為"友好的",符合語境。smart意為"聰明的”;clumsy意為"笨

拙的"；selfish意為"自私的"。

17.根據(jù)語境可知,在作者實(shí)習(xí)期間發(fā)生了許多事情,這些都成了人生課程中最精彩的展現(xiàn)。

contributeto意為"促成",符合語境。dealwith意為"處理";mixup意為"混淆";disagreewith意為"不

同意"。

18.根據(jù)上文Somuchhappenedduringmystayandallofitthemostwonderfulunfoldingoflife

lessons.可知，作者認(rèn)為這段人生課程是最精彩的,所以他將銘記這段記憶。memory意為“記憶”,符

合語境。wish意為"愿望";choice意為"選擇";suffering意為"痛苦"。

19.句意為:我在學(xué)習(xí)如何傾聽我靈魂的渴望,如何戰(zhàn)勝恐懼,并對新事物敞開心扉（的過程）中經(jīng)歷了

無法估量的成長。通過上文可知作者通過這六個月的實(shí)習(xí)，得到了無法估量的成長,學(xué)到了很多。

growth意為"成長"，符合語境。interest意為"興趣"；difficulty意為"困難";desire意為"欲望"。

20.作者從最開始的hadsomuchfear到現(xiàn)在能defeatfear,說明他戰(zhàn)勝了恐懼，樂于接受新事物。

opentosth.意為“樂于接受某新事物的“，符合語境。equal意為"平等的"；true意為“真的”;blind意為”

失明的"。

2.答案：1-5BACDA6-10BCDDB11-15CAACB16-20DABCD

解析：1.句意為:地上有一棵大而優(yōu)雅的樹,上面有紅葉。根據(jù)下文提到的redleaves可知,此處說

的是一棵大樹。tree意為"樹",符合語境。style意為”樣式;風(fēng)格”;yard意為"院子";flower意為”花

2.句意為:它獨(dú)自佇立著，展示著它的美麗和力量。根據(jù)上下文可知,It指代上文提到的大樹，由下文

itsbeautyandstrength可知，大樹展示著它的美麗和力量。display意為"展示",符合語境。flood意為

"淹沒";develop意為"（使）發(fā)展";assess意為"評定;估價"。

3.句意為：當(dāng)我們第二天早上返回婚禮場地拿幾件東西時，樹看上去不同了。根據(jù)時間狀語thenext

morning可推斷，是第二天早晨返回婚禮現(xiàn)場。returnto意為“返回”,符合語境。referto意為“提到"；

oweto意為"承認(rèn)";lookto意為"留意；當(dāng)心"。

4.根據(jù)下文Itwaslikeanyothertreeattheendofautumn.可知，與上文大樹呈現(xiàn)出的美麗和力量相比，

大樹看起來不一樣了。different意為"不同的"，符合語境。beautiful意為"美麗的";dead意為"枯萎的

bent意為"彎曲的"。

5.根據(jù)下文thesightandmajestyofcolorfulautumnleaves可推斷,我們會對秋葉的景象和雄偉壯觀

印象深刻。beimpressedby意為"對印象深刻",符合語境。discouraged意為"灰心的";convinced

意為"信服的";frightened意為"驚嚇的；害怕的”。

6.由下文asadlook可推斷,樹葉落了，大樹呈現(xiàn)出衰敗的景象。takeon意為”呈現(xiàn);承擔(dān)”,符合語

境。cutout意為"切斷";checkon意為"檢查"；comeacross意為"偶然遇見"。

7.根據(jù)上文oncetheyfall,thetreeasadlook可推斷,樹葉落了，樹木呈現(xiàn)出衰敗的景象,就不

那么吸引人了。appealing意為"有吸引力的”,符合語境。steady意為"穩(wěn)定的”;suitable意為"合適的";

unique意為"獨(dú)特的"。

8.句意為：然而，有很多東西可以從樹木讓樹葉落下的過程中學(xué)到。根據(jù)下文trees'lettinggooftheir

leaves可知，此處說的是樹葉從樹上掉下來，脫離大樹的過程。process意為"過程",符合語境。

circumstance意為"環(huán)境";experience意為"經(jīng)驗(yàn)";mistake意為"錯誤"。

9.根據(jù)下文toturnsunlightintofoodforthetree可知,把陽光轉(zhuǎn)變成樹的食物是樹葉的工作。job意

為“工作”,符合語境。growth意為"成長”;area意為"區(qū)域";width意為"寬度"。

10根據(jù)下文Thewatercomesfromthesoil可知，樹葉需要水。water意為"水"，符合語境。energy意

為"精力;能量";guidance意為"指導(dǎo)";sunlight意為"陽光"。

11.句意為:在秋天,因?yàn)榘滋炜s短,溫度下降,樹葉停止制造食物的過程。根據(jù)常識可知,秋天白天

變短。shorteneddaylighthours意為"白天縮短",符合語境。bright意為"明亮的";broad意為"寬闊的";

warm意為"溫暖的"。

12.根據(jù)常識可知,樹葉到了秋天會停止光合作用，停止給大樹制造食物的過程。stop意為"停止”,符

合語境。increase意為"提高";analyze意為"分析";reserve意為"保留"。

13.句意為:樹木為冬天做準(zhǔn)備,開始從葉子中提取養(yǎng)分。根據(jù)上文Infall和下文forthewinter可推

斷,秋天到了，大樹要為過冬做準(zhǔn)備。preparefor意為"準(zhǔn)備”,符合語境。longfor意為“渴望”;make

for意為"向......走去";payfor意為"付款"。

14.句意為：當(dāng)樹木沒有葉子了，它就不能制造食物了。根據(jù)下文itcan'tmakefood可知,它不能制造

食物了，說明樹沒有葉子了。leafless意為"無葉的",符合語境。big意為“大的”;green意為“綠色的"；

fruitless意為"無結(jié)果的；無成效的"。

15.根據(jù)上文itdoesn'tgethungry可推斷，大樹不會餓,相反,它會休息。instead意為"代替；反而",符

合語境。thus意為"因而";however意為"然而";besides意為"此外"。

16.句意為:盡管人類不是樹木，但我們可以向它們學(xué)習(xí)放手的美麗和力量。根據(jù)下文wecanlearn

fromthemaboutthebeautyandpoweroflettinggo可推斷，此處說的是人類不是樹。human意為”人

類”,符合語境。troop意為“軍隊(duì)”;plant意為“植物”;cat意為“貓”。

17.根據(jù)上文nevereasybut可知，空格處與easy含義相反,結(jié)合下文Thereisnospringwithout

autumn.可推斷,此處說的是放手不容易,但是常常是必要的。necessary意為“必要的”,符合語境。

vain意為"徒勞的”;secret意為"秘密的”;relaxing意為”令人放松的”。

18.句意為:如果我們不能放棄那些阻礙我們前進(jìn)的東西,我們就不能前進(jìn)。根據(jù)下文thosethings

thatholdusback,wecan'tmoveforward可推斷,我們應(yīng)該放棄那些阻礙我們前進(jìn)的東西，這樣才能前

進(jìn)。giveup意為"放棄",符合語境。insiston意為“堅(jiān)持”;goagainst意為"違背”;handout意為”分發(fā)

ti

O

19.句意為:但是如果我們接受放手的好處和美麗,我們將在我們的生活中發(fā)現(xiàn)新的力量。根據(jù)下文

的andbeautyoflettinggo可知，空格處與beauty是并列關(guān)系，說明放手的好處和美麗。benefit意為"

益處",符合語境。plan意為"計(jì)劃";truth意為"真理";challenge意為"挑戰(zhàn)"。

20.上文提到放手,因此可推斷，放手后會發(fā)現(xiàn)新的力量。power意為”力量;權(quán)力"，符合語境。quality

意為"質(zhì)量";approach意為"方法";mystery意為"謎"。

3.答案：1-5CADBD6-I0CABAC11-15CDBAA16-20DCBAD

解析：1.句意為:對我來說，我們應(yīng)該永遠(yuǎn)銘記的最重要的事情之一就是成長和舒適不能共存。根

據(jù)上文Greatthingshappentheminutewestepoutsideofourcomfortzone.可知，偉大的事情發(fā)生在我

們走出舒適區(qū)的那一刻，由此可知,這里說的是只有走出舒適區(qū)才會獲得成長，也就是成長和舒適不

能共存。comfort意為“舒適”,符合語境。hope意為"希望";safety意為"安全";happiness意為"幸福

II

O

2.根據(jù)上文Whateverthemindcanbelieve,itcanachieve可知，只要人們相信的東西，它都能實(shí)現(xiàn)。

regardlessof意為"不管；不顧"，符合語境。intermsof意為"就而言"；asaresultof意為"由于"；in

considerationof意為"考慮到"(,

3.由上文可知，句中指的是不管你過去失敗過多少次,只要你相信你想做的事,它就能實(shí)現(xiàn)。fail意

為“失敗”,符合語境。struggle意為"掙扎；斗爭";succeed意為"成功";miss意為"未擊中"。

4.根據(jù)下文becauseitremindsusthatwe'retheonlyoneswhocanbeforhowfarwe'llgo可知，

這個說法提醒“我們","我們”的未來如何取決于"我們"自己，由此可知,這個說法是“強(qiáng)有力的",對"

我們”來說是有警醒作用的。powerful意為"強(qiáng)有力的”,符合語境。consistent意為”一致的;持續(xù)的”；

plain意為"坦誠的；樸素的”;challenging意為”有挑戰(zhàn)性的"。

5根據(jù)下文howfarwe'llgo可知,"我們"的未來由"我們"自己"負(fù)責(zé)"。beresponsiblefor意為"對……

負(fù)責(zé)”,符合語境。ready意為"準(zhǔn)備好的";intended意為"意欲達(dá)到的;打算的”;suitable意為"合適的

O

6.句意為:為了達(dá)到任何目標(biāo),我們通常需要改變我們做事的方式。上文主要講述的是“不管頭腦能

相信什么，它都能實(shí)現(xiàn)”這個說法，由此可知,這里講述的是為了實(shí)現(xiàn)頭腦中的想法，也就是為了達(dá)到

"目標(biāo)"，"我們"需要怎樣做。goal意為“目標(biāo)”,符合語境。level意為“水平”;state意為”情況;狀態(tài)";

destination意為"目的地"。

7.根據(jù)上文提到的"成長和舒適不能共存”可知,要想成長,就要走出舒適區(qū),要想達(dá)成目標(biāo),就不能待

在舒適區(qū),而是要根據(jù)具體情況改變"我們"做事的方式。change意為“改變”,符合語境。know意為“

知道";discover意為"發(fā)現(xiàn)";follow意為"遵循;跟隨"。

8.根據(jù)上文steppingoutsideofourcomfortzone可知,走出我們的舒適區(qū)應(yīng)該是經(jīng)歷真正變化的最重

要一步,走出舒適區(qū)才開始經(jīng)歷變化。experience意為”體驗(yàn);經(jīng)歷，符合語境。compare意為"比較”;

accept意為"接受";confirm意為"證實(shí);證明"。

9.句意為:但是堅(jiān)持和繼續(xù)前進(jìn)同樣重要,因?yàn)槿藗冊诓恢挥X中很容易再次陷入舊習(xí)慣。根據(jù)上

文Butpersistenceandcontinuingtomoveforward可知,句中把,,走出舒適區(qū)"和"堅(jiān)持和繼續(xù)前進(jìn)"進(jìn)

行對比，說明它們同樣重要。equally意為"平等地；同樣地"，符合語境。normally意為“正常地”；

slightly意為"稍微";potentially意為"潛在地”。

10.根據(jù)上文可知，文章告訴“我們“要走出舒適區(qū)，同時要堅(jiān)持和繼續(xù)前進(jìn)，由此可知,如果不堅(jiān)持的

話，哦們”可能會在不知不覺中再次回歸舒適區(qū)，陷入之前的習(xí)慣。habit意為"習(xí)慣",符合語境。

time意為"具體時刻；次";memory意為"記憶";concept意為"概念"。

11.根據(jù)上文sohalfwaythroughmybachelor'sdegree,Iboughtaone-wayticketthere可知，"我”在學(xué)士

學(xué)位讀到一半的時候