學(xué)術(shù)論文文獻(xiàn)閱讀與機(jī)助漢英翻譯智慧樹知到期末考試答案2024年

學(xué)術(shù)論文文獻(xiàn)閱讀與機(jī)助漢英翻譯智慧樹知到期末考試答案2024年學(xué)術(shù)論文文獻(xiàn)閱讀與機(jī)助漢英翻譯我們撰寫論文時，圖片的標(biāo)題應(yīng)該放在圖片的

A:右邊B:左邊C:上方D:下方答案:下方在對檢索結(jié)果進(jìn)行分析時，如果我們想要從整體上去把握某個研究課題的總體發(fā)展趨勢以及判斷課題的發(fā)展階段，應(yīng)該選擇的字段是

A:機(jī)構(gòu)B:出版年C:國家/地區(qū)D:作者答案:出版年原文：絕對不許違反這個原則。譯文：Noviolationofthisprinciplecanbetolerated.對原文中的黑體部分，此句的譯者采用的主要翻譯技巧是______。

A:減詞B:從具體到抽象C:從抽象到具體D:詞類轉(zhuǎn)換答案:詞類轉(zhuǎn)換在對檢索結(jié)果進(jìn)行分析時，如果我們想要了解某領(lǐng)域有哪些高產(chǎn)出的研究人員，應(yīng)該選擇的字段是

A:作者B:機(jī)構(gòu)C:出版年D:國家/地區(qū)答案:作者_(dá)______不喜歡重復(fù)，如果在一句話里或相連的幾句話里需要重復(fù)某個詞語，則用_______來代替，或以其他手段來避免重復(fù)。

A:漢語，名詞B:英語，

副詞

C:英語，代詞D:漢語，代詞答案:英語,代詞Readthesentencesandchoosethesentencewhichismoreappropriateinacademicarticles如果我們認(rèn)識不到廢氣這一嚴(yán)重問題,那么這個地球?qū)⒚媾R毀滅。

A:FailuretorecognizetheseriousnessofwastegaswillleadtoadisasterforourplanetB:Ifwedon’trecognizetheseriousproblemofwastegas,ourplanetwillbefacedwithdisaster答案:Failuretorecognizetheseriousnessofwastegaswillleadtoadisasterforourplanet關(guān)于ESI高被引論文（HighlyCitedPaper），哪個說法是錯誤的

A:高被引論文指的是“過去10年中發(fā)表的論文,被引用次數(shù)在同年同學(xué)科發(fā)表的論文中進(jìn)入全球前1%”的論文B:高被引論文在WebofScience里是用一個小獎杯的圖標(biāo)來表示C:高被引論文指的是“過去2年中所發(fā)表的論文，在最近2個月中其影響力排在某學(xué)科前0.1%的論文”D:高被引論文每2個月更新一次答案:高被引論文指的是“過去2年中所發(fā)表的論文，在最近2個月中其影響力排在某學(xué)科前0.1%的論文”這支歌唱遍了神州大地，唱過了50年悠悠歲月，余音裊裊，一曲難忘。

A:.ThissonghasbeensungalloverChinafor50longyears,thevoiceofwhichcannotyetbeforgotten.B:.ThissonghasbeensingingalloverChinafor50longyears,thevoiceofwhichcannotyetbeforgottenC:ThissonghasbeensingingalloverChinafor50longyears.Themelodystilllingersintheair.D:ThissonghasbeensungalloverChinafor50longyears.Themelodystilllingersintheair.答案:ThissonghasbeensungalloverChinafor50longyears.Themelodystilllingersintheair.合營者的注冊資本如果轉(zhuǎn)讓必須經(jīng)合營各方同意。

A:Incaseanyofthejointventurerswishestoassignhisregisteredcapital,hemustobtaintheconsentoftheotherpartners.B:Ineasetheregisteredcapitalofthejointventurerswishestobeassigned,itmustobtaintheconsentoftheotherpartners.C:Theregisteredcapitalifassignedmustbeagreedbyallthepartnerstotheventure.D:.Theregisteredcapitalifassigningmustbeagreedbyallthepartnerstotheventure.答案:Incaseanyofthejointventurerswishestoassignhisregisteredcapital,hemustobtaintheconsentoftheotherpartners.他們省吃儉用，為了給國家多積累資金。

A:Theylivefrugallysothattoaccumulatemorefundsforthestate.B:Theysavefoodandreduceexpensestoaccumulatemorefundsforthestate.C:Theylivefrugallytoaccumulatemorefundsforthestate.D:Theysavefoodandreduceexpensestothattoaccumulatemorefundsforthestate.答案:Theylivefrugallytoaccumulatemorefundsforthestate.小王沒有辜負(fù)父母的期望。

A:XiaoWangreachedhisparents’expectations.B:XiaoWangrealizedhisparents’dreams.C:XiaoWangsatisfiedhisparents’hopesD:XiaoWangliveduptohisparents’expectations答案:XiaoWangliveduptohisparents’expectations.Readthesentencesandchoosethesentencewhichismoreappropriateinacademicarticles為進(jìn)一步探尋引起學(xué)習(xí)效率下降的原因,我們對實驗組和參照組進(jìn)行了對比研究。

A:Inordertolookintothereasonforthedecreaseoflearningefficiency,weconductedacomparativestudybetweentheexperimentalgroupandthecontrolgroup.B:Inordertoinvestigatethereasonforthedecreaseoflearningefficiency,acomparativestudywasconductedbetweentheexperimentalgroupandthecontrolgroup.答案:Inordertoinvestigatethereasonforthedecreaseoflearningefficiency,acomparativestudywasconductedbetweentheexperimentalgroupandthecontrolgroup她不愛說話，別人問了才回答，答的也不多。

A:Shesaidlittle,andnotansweredbrieflyonlyuntilotheraskedB:Shesaidlittle,onlyansweringbrieflywhenaskedaquestion.C:Shesaidlittle,answeringonlybrieflywhenaskingaquestion.D:Shesaidlittle,othersaskedandthensheansweredbriefly.答案:Shesaidlittle,onlyansweringbrieflywhenaskedaquestion.聽到你母親逝世的消息我非常悲痛。

A:Iamdeeplygrievedtohearthatyourmotherpassedaway.B:Iamdeeplygrievedatyourmother’sdying.C:Iamdeeplygrievedatyourmother’sdead.D:Iamdeeplygrievedtohearthatyourmotherkickedthebucket.答案:Iamdeeplygrievedtohearthatyourmotherpassedaway.《中國圖書館分類法》的學(xué)科分類體系結(jié)構(gòu)中，I所對應(yīng)的學(xué)科是

A:歷史地理B:文學(xué)C:經(jīng)濟(jì)D:語言文字答案:文學(xué)不知什么原因，這條消息沒有見報。

A:Foronereasonoranother,thenewsdidnotfinditswayintothenewspaper.B:Fornoreason,thenewswasnotseeninthenewspaperC:Fornoreason,thenewsfoundnowayinthenewspaperD:Foronereasonoranother,thenewsdidnotseethenewspaper.答案:Foronereasonoranother,thenewsdidnotfinditswayintothenewspaper.今天，專心致志進(jìn)行現(xiàn)代化建設(shè)的中國人民，更需要有一個長期的和平國際環(huán)境和良好的周邊環(huán)境。

A:Today,theChinesepeople,whoarecommittedtotheirmodernization,needmorethaneveralong-terminternationalenvironmentofpeaceandafavorableneighboringclimate.B:Today,theChinesepeople,whoarecommittingtotheirmodernization,needmorethaneveralong-terminternationalenvironmentofpeaceandafavorableneighboringclimate.C:Today,theChinesepeoplearecommittingtotheirmodernizationneedmorethaneveralong-terminternationalenvironmentofpeaceandafavorableneighboringclimate.D:Today,theChinesepeoplearecommittedtotheirmodernizationneedmorethaneveralong-terminternationalenvironmentofpeaceandafavorableneighboringclimate.答案:Today,theChinesepeople,whoarecommittedtotheirmodernization,needmorethaneveralong-terminternationalenvironmentofpeaceandafavorableneighboringclimate.流傳久遠(yuǎn)的作品是靠文學(xué)技巧流傳，誰會關(guān)心百十年前的生活?

A:Literaryworkshavestoodthetesttotimebecauseoftheskill,whotodayreallycaresaboutthedetailsoflifeahundredyearsago?B:Literaryworkshavestoodthetestoftimebecauseoftheskill.Whotodayreallycaresaboutthedetailsoflifeahundredyearsago?C:Literaryworkshavestoodthetestoftimebecauseoftheskillwithwhichtheywerewritten.Whotodayreallycaresaboutthedetailsofwhatlifewaslikeahundredyearsago?D:Literaryworkshavestoodthetestoftimebecauseoftheskillwithwhichtheywerewritten,whotodayreallycaresaboutthedetailsofwhatlifewaslikeahundredyearsago?答案:Literaryworkshavestoodthetestoftimebecauseoftheskillwithwhichtheywerewritten.Whotodayreallycaresaboutthedetailsofwhatlifewaslikeahundredyearsago?稿件狀態(tài)主要包括（）①審稿（Submit）、②編輯處理稿件（WithEditor）、③審稿（UnderReview）、④修改（Revise）、⑤結(jié)果（AcceptorReject）

A:①②③⑤B:①②③④⑤C:①②③D:①②③④答案:①②③④⑤五四運(yùn)動所進(jìn)行的文化革命是徹底地反對封建文化的運(yùn)動。()

A:TheculturalrevolutionusheredinbytheMay4thMovementwasuncompromisinginitsoppositiontofeudalculture.B:TheculturalrevolutionlaunchedbyMay4thMovementwascompleteinitspositiontofeudalculture.C:TheculturalrevolutioncarriedoutbytheMay4thMovementwascompleteinitspositiontofeudalculture.D:TheculturalrevolutionusheredbyMay4thMovementwasuncompromisingofitsoppositionoffeudalculture.答案:TheculturalrevolutionusheredinbytheMay4thMovementwasuncompromisinginitsoppositiontofeudalculture.有一種文獻(xiàn)能幫助我們了解國際上某領(lǐng)域的研究現(xiàn)狀、水平和發(fā)展趨勢，了解某個理論的淵源及演進(jìn)過程，以及了解某個課題有什么人在研究，達(dá)到什么水平、存在什么不足以及正在向什么方向發(fā)展等，這種文獻(xiàn)類型是

A:Article論文B:MeetingAbstract會議摘要C:Review綜述D:Letter快訊答案:Review綜述在舊社會，我們評劇演員常常掙錢不夠吃飯，藝人們大都是拉家?guī)Э?，生活困難。

A:Intheoldsociety,pingjuperformersseldommadeenoughmoneytoeat.Mostofthemweresaddledwithbigfamilies,andtheirlifewashardB:Intheoldsociety,pingjuperformerscouldn'tearnenoughmoneytoeat,asmostweresaddledwithbigfamilies,theirlifewashard.C:Intheoldsociety,pingjuperformersseldommadeenoughtoliveon,andasmostweresaddledwithbigfamilies,theirlifewashard.D:Intheoldsociety,pingjuperformerscouldn'tearnenoughmoneytoliveon.Mostofthemweresaddledwithbigfamilies,theirlifewashard.答案:Intheoldsociety,pingjuperformersseldommadeenoughtoliveon,andasmostweresaddledwithbigfamilies,theirlifewashard.她不是魯鎮(zhèn)人。()

A:ShedidnotcomefromLuzhen.B:ShewasnotthewomanwhocamefromLuzhen.C:ShewasnotanativeofLuzhen.D:ShewasnotfromLuzhen.答案:ShewasnotanativeofLuzhen.以下對“一稿多投”的錯誤理解是（）

A:作者應(yīng)承擔(dān)經(jīng)濟(jì)責(zé)任B:若錄用后發(fā)現(xiàn)已在他刊刊出，期刊則仍予刊登。C:該期刊以后不再接收該文通信作者的稿件。D:在稿件受理期間，不得另投他刊答案:若錄用后發(fā)現(xiàn)已在他刊刊出，期刊則仍予刊登。直到在法庭受到審訊時，他才明白了事情的真相。

A:Itwasnotuntilhistrialinthecourtthathegottoknowthetruthofit.B:Itwasnotuntilhistrialinthecourtthatdidhegettoknowthetruthofit.C:Itwasuntilhistrialinthecourtthatdidhegettoknowthetruthofit.D:Itwasuntilhistrialinthecourtthathegottoknowthetruthofit.答案:Itwasnotuntilhistrialinthecourtthathegottoknowthetruthofit.我們俗稱的“十大情報源”不包括以下哪組文獻(xiàn)類型

A:圖書、期刊、會議文獻(xiàn)、學(xué)位論文B:衛(wèi)星資料、電子地圖C:政府出版物、公司產(chǎn)品資料、科技報告、技術(shù)檔案D:專利文獻(xiàn)、標(biāo)準(zhǔn)文獻(xiàn)答案:衛(wèi)星資料、電子地圖不發(fā)達(dá)地區(qū)大都是擁有豐富資源的地區(qū)，發(fā)展?jié)摿κ呛艽蟮摹?/p>

A:Mostofthelessdevelopedareasarerichinresourcesandtheirdevelopmentpotentialverygreat.B:Mostofthelessdevelopedareasarerichinresourcesdevelopmentpotentialisverygreat.C:Mostofthelessdevelopedareasarerichinresources,havegreatpotentialfordevelopment.D:Mostofthelessdevelopedareasarerichinresourcesandhavegreatpotentialfordevelopment答案:Mostofthelessdevelopedareasarerichinresourcesandhavegreatpotentialfordevelopment按照《聯(lián)合國海洋法公約》的規(guī)定，中國還對廣闊的大陸架和專屬經(jīng)濟(jì)區(qū)行使主權(quán)和管轄權(quán)。

A:ChinadefinedbytheUNConventionontheLawoftheSeaalsoexercisessovereigntyandjurisdictionoverthevastcontinentalshelvesandexclusiveeconomiczones.B:DefinedbytheUNConventionontheLawoftheSea,Chinaalsoexercisessovereigntyandjurisdictionoverthevastcontinentalshelvesandexclusiveeconomiczones.C:AsdefinedbytheUNConventionontheLawoftheSea,Chinaalsoexercisessovereigntyandjurisdictionoverthevastcontinentalshelvesandexclusiveeconomiczones.D:ChinaasdefinedbytheUNConventionontheLawoftheSeaalsoexercisessovereigntyandjurisdictionoverthevastcontinentalshelvesandexclusiveeconomiczones.答案:AsdefinedbytheUNConventionontheLawoftheSea,Chinaalsoexercisessovereigntyandjurisdictionoverthevastcontinentalshelvesandexclusiveeconomiczones.在構(gòu)造檢索式的時候，我們通常用（）來限制詞語之間的相對位置關(guān)系

A:截詞符B:括號C:位置算符D:布爾邏輯算符答案:位置算符我必須承認(rèn)，我的時間和精力似乎越來越少了。

A:Ihavetoconfessthatthereseemtobelesstimeandenergyforme.B:Imustadmitthatmytimeandenergyseemtoberunningshort.C:ImustconfessthatIseemtohavelesstimeandenergythanbeforeD:Ihavetoadmitthatmytimeandenergyseemtobeshorter答案:Imustadmitthatmytimeandenergyseemtoberunningshort.A&HCI數(shù)據(jù)庫的中文名字是

A:科學(xué)會議錄B:科學(xué)引文索引C:藝術(shù)和人文科學(xué)引文索引D:社會科學(xué)引文索引答案:藝術(shù)和人文科學(xué)引文索引原文：Anacquaintanceofhistoryishelpfultothestudyofcurrentaffairs.譯文：熟悉歷史有助于研究時事。本句中運(yùn)用的主要翻譯方法是：

A:詞性轉(zhuǎn)換B:具體變抽象C:省略D:增詞答案:詞性轉(zhuǎn)換合營企業(yè)的一切活動應(yīng)遵守中華人民共和國法律、法令和有關(guān)條例規(guī)定。

A:Allactivitiesofanequityjointventureshallcomplywiththeprovisionsofthelaws,decreesandpertinentregulationsofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.B:Allactivitiesofanequityjointventureshouldcomplybytheprovisionsofthelaws,decreesandpertinentregulationsofthePeople’sRepublicofChinaC:Allactivitiesofanequityjointventureshouldabidebytheprovisionsofthelaws,decreesandpertinentregulationsofthePeople’sRepublicofChinaD:Allactivitiesofanequityjointventureshallabidewiththeprovisionsofthelaws,decreesandpertinentregulationsofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.答案:Allactivitiesofanequityjointventureshallcomplywiththeprovisionsofthelaws,decreesandpertinentregulationsofthePeople’sRepublicofChina.在構(gòu)造檢索式的時候，我們通常用（）來聯(lián)接不同概念的檢索詞

A:SAMEB:NOTC:ANDD:OR答案:AND中國有960萬平方公里的陸地國土，居世界第三位。()

A:.Chinahasalandareaof9.6millionsq.km，makingitthethird—biggestcountryintheworld.B:Chinahasalandareaof9.6millionsq.km，whichwasthethirdplaceintheworld.C:Chinahasalandareaof9.6millionsq.km，whichrankedthethirdplaceintheworld.D:Chinahasalandareaof9.6millionsq.km，thethirdplaceintheworld.答案:.Chinahasalandareaof9.6millionsq.km，makingitthethird—biggestcountryintheworld.日子很快地過去了，她的做工卻毫沒有懈，食物不論，力氣是不惜的。

A:Timepassingquickly,andshewentonworkingashardasever,notcaredwhatsheate,neversparedherselfB:Timepassedquickly,shewentonworkingashardasever,notcaredwhatsheate,neversparedherselfC:Timehaspassedquickly.Shewentonworkingashardasever,notcaringwhatsheate,neversparingherselfD:Timepassedquickly.Shewentonworkin