初中中考完形填空及閱讀理解大全附答案解析

做好中考英語(yǔ)閱讀理解題的實(shí)用技巧

1.保持良好的精神狀態(tài)。良好的精神狀態(tài)對(duì)于考場(chǎng)上的考生來(lái)說(shuō)非常重要。因?yàn)橹挥性谛睦矸潘傻那闆r下，考生的精

力才能夠集中，思維才會(huì)敏捷，從而才能將自己的真實(shí)水平發(fā)揮出來(lái)。

2.抓住中心句。閱讀短文之前，先看短文是否有標(biāo)題。若有，應(yīng)給予高度重視。因?yàn)闃?biāo)題是文章主題的高度凝聚，它

能給我們啟發(fā)和想象，有利于加深對(duì)短文的理解，從而提高做題效率。另外，在沒(méi)有標(biāo)題的情況下，應(yīng)充分重視短文

的首、尾句。因?yàn)榇蠖鄶?shù)文章都是按照“總一分總”的結(jié)構(gòu)布局的。據(jù)統(tǒng)計(jì)，英語(yǔ)中有60%-90%的主題句位于段

首和段尾，短文的其他文字往往是對(duì)這些中心句的解釋和說(shuō)明。

3.克服不良習(xí)慣，提高閱讀速度。由于考試的時(shí)間有限，在保證不出偏差的前提下，一定要盡可能地提高閱讀速度。

倘若能注意克服以下不良習(xí)慣，就可以大大提高閱讀速度：①心讀?？紙?chǎng)上不能出聲閱讀，于是有的考生就在心里讀，

有時(shí)考生的嘴唇也在動(dòng)。這是非常不好的習(xí)慣，一定要下決心克服。因?yàn)檫@樣做會(huì)直接制約著閱讀速度的提高；②回

視(指重新閱讀上文)。閱讀中的回視是一種無(wú)效勞動(dòng)，所以應(yīng)一口氣把文章讀完，盡量不要回視。這壞習(xí)慣是慢慢形

成的，不是一朝一夕就能克服掉的。在平時(shí)的學(xué)習(xí)中就應(yīng)當(dāng)引起注意并加以克服；③一個(gè)詞一個(gè)詞地看。閱讀時(shí)，視

線應(yīng)從左向右跳躍式移動(dòng)，著重掃描意群，同時(shí)注意意群中的重要單詞，以尋求主要的語(yǔ)言信息?？蓪⒐谠~、系動(dòng)詞、

助動(dòng)詞及不定式符號(hào)等小品詞一掃而過(guò)，不可一詞不漏地全部都看一遍；④只讀不記。正確的做法是：一邊閱讀一邊

用筆記下或標(biāo)出那些與文后所設(shè)問(wèn)題有關(guān)的信息。這樣，在做題時(shí)就用不著重新查閱短文，至少不用一句一句地再尋

找那些隱約有印象的信息，從而可以節(jié)省一些時(shí)間。

4.判斷要有依據(jù)，推理要順乎作者的意圖。對(duì)于推理性或評(píng)價(jià)性之類的閱讀理解題目，在材料中?般是找不到現(xiàn)成答

案的，必須通讀全篇，對(duì)所獲信息加以篩選、提煉、推斷，時(shí)作者的思想傾向，對(duì)文中提及的人物或事件可能產(chǎn)生的

結(jié)局等，加以綜合考慮才能得出正確結(jié)論。對(duì)這種題，不能以偏概全，不能“只見(jiàn)樹(shù)木，不見(jiàn)森林”，不能以個(gè)人的想

法代替作者的意圖。

5.遇到生詞時(shí)，一定要沉著、冷靜。中考英語(yǔ)試題中，一般是不會(huì)盲目地出現(xiàn)生詞的，但不排除出現(xiàn)影響答題的生詞，

同時(shí)也可能出現(xiàn)猜測(cè)生詞的題目，因?yàn)椴聹y(cè)詞義也是閱讀能力的體現(xiàn)，當(dāng)然也在考查范圍之列。遇到這種題目，只要

理解了全篇材料的大部分內(nèi)容，弄清了上、下文之間的內(nèi)在聯(lián)系，判斷出它在文中可能存在的含義是不難的。英語(yǔ)中

猜測(cè)詞義的方法很多。如：

⑴根據(jù)上、下文進(jìn)行猜測(cè)。這是最重要，也是最常用的方法。有些生詞可以通過(guò)上下文的相關(guān)信息，或根據(jù)同位語(yǔ)，

修飾語(yǔ)等猜測(cè)詞義。例如：

Thepeoplewhosurvivedtheearthquakecriedbitterlyoverthebodiesoftheirrelatives.

【分析】一般來(lái)說(shuō)，中考“閱讀理解”題中的“詞義猜測(cè)”，并不要求考生根據(jù)構(gòu)詞法去分析單詞的詞義，而是要求考

生根據(jù)文中的有關(guān)信息對(duì)生詞的詞義進(jìn)行推斷性的猜測(cè)。聯(lián)系上下文，不難看出：這些人的親屬死了，他們?cè)诳?，顯

然他們?cè)诘卣鹬小皊urvive”了。這個(gè)詞不就是“幸存”之意嗎？可見(jiàn)，這種詞義猜測(cè)也是建立在對(duì)上卜.文的正確理解

之上的。又如：

Thepupilsassembledinfrontoftheschoolhall.Theycametogethertolistentotheheadmasterannouncetheresultof

thesportsmeeting.

【分析】下文中的短語(yǔ)cametogether意思是“聚到一起”，由此可以推斷出學(xué)生們是“聚集到”學(xué)校大廳里聽(tīng)運(yùn)動(dòng)會(huì)

的結(jié)果的。故該詞的意思是“聚集二

(2)利用構(gòu)詞法進(jìn)行猜測(cè)。英語(yǔ)的構(gòu)詞法大致可分為派生、轉(zhuǎn)化和合成等。例如：

Mandiffersfrommostfromalltheotheranimalsintheirabilitytolearnanduselanguages.

【分析】不難發(fā)現(xiàn)，本句中的生詞differ跟different是同根詞，搭配也是from,其前有man,其后有animals,根據(jù)

這些信息可以斷定動(dòng)詞differ此處有“和……不相同”、“與……存在差別”之意。

這里要特別強(qiáng)調(diào)一點(diǎn)，大部分閱讀題目在設(shè)計(jì)過(guò)程中，已充分考慮到了生詞對(duì)答題的影響。對(duì)于那些對(duì)答題無(wú)關(guān)緊要

的生詞，如人名、地名、產(chǎn)品商標(biāo)名稱或影視劇目名稱等，一般是不加注漢語(yǔ)的，只要能推斷出那些生詞的類別就可

以了，不必弄清其準(zhǔn)確含義。對(duì)于那些一時(shí)難以斷定其意思又不妨礙理解的生詞，大可不必理會(huì)。

另外，熟詞新義也是應(yīng)當(dāng)引起重視的。英語(yǔ)詞語(yǔ)往往具有一詞多義，在不同的場(chǎng)合它所表達(dá)的意思就不一定相同。如

果僅僅用它的主要或常用的詞義來(lái)理解一篇文章，就可能產(chǎn)生誤解，或者根本無(wú)法了解作者的意圖。如果一時(shí)間想不

起該詞的其他含義，可根據(jù)上下文來(lái)判斷該詞的詞義。特別是那些關(guān)鍵詞，必須仔細(xì)推敲。

1

?實(shí)戰(zhàn)訓(xùn)練?

A

Haveyoueverheardofe-books?E-booksareelectronicbooks.Theyarenolargerthananordinarybook,withascreen

onwhichyoucanread.

Howdoesthee-bookwork?

First,youcallupwebsitesonyourcomputerandselectbooksthatyouwant.Therearethousandsofbooksprovidedby

differentwebsitesontheInternet.Thendownloadthebooksyoulikeontoyoure-book.Youcandownloadabout10

booksatatime.Nowyoucanjustsitbackandenjoyyourselfreading.

Comparedwithordinarybooks,e-bookshavemanyadvantages.Firstofall,e-bookssavespace.Youcanputasmanyas10

booksintoathingnobiggerthanapocketradioandthencarryiteverywhere.Youcanrenewreadingmaterialsinyour

e-bookasmanytimesasyoulike.Withthedevelopmentofe-booktechnology,probablyane-librarywillappear.Then

youjusttakeyoure-booksthereanddownloadwhatyouwanttoread.Younolongerneedtoworryaboutwhetheryour

booksareover-dueornot.

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，選擇可以完成句子的最佳答案。

1.E-booksare.

A.electronicbooks

B.nolargerthananordinarybook

C.verypopularinbigcity

D.A,BandC

2.First,you.

A.callupwebsitesonyourcomputer

B.readbooksthatyouwant

C.turnonyoure-book

D.downloadthebooksyoulike

3.Youcandownloadbooksatatime.

A.twoB.tenC.twelveD.twenty

4.E-books.

A.savespaceB.savemoney

C.looklikeapocketradioD.carryiteasily

5.Theremustbeaninthefuture.

A.e-bookB.e-mailC.e-libraryD.e-house

【答案與解析】

1.Do根據(jù)E-booksareelectronicbooks.Theyarenolargerthananordinarybook,withascreenonwhichyoucanread

可知答案為Do

2.Ao根據(jù)First,youcallupwebsitesonyourcomputerandselectbooksthatyouwant可知答案為A。

3.Bo根據(jù)Youcandownloadabout10booksatatime（你每次大約能下載10本書(shū)）就能確定答案。

4.Ao根據(jù)Firstofall,e-bookssavespace.YoucanputasmanyaslObooksintoathingnobiggerthanapocketradioand

thencarryiteverywhere（首先，電了書(shū)節(jié)省空間，你能放10本書(shū)進(jìn)入比口袋收音機(jī)大不多的?件東西里，且可攜帶到

任何地方去）可確定答案。

5.Co根據(jù)Withthedevelopmentofe-booktechnology,probablyane-librarywillappear（隨著電廣書(shū)技術(shù)的發(fā)展，電

圖書(shū)館就會(huì)應(yīng)運(yùn)而生）就能確定答案。

ManystudentsinChinaarelearningEnglish.Someofthesestudentsaresmall

children.Othersareteenagers（十兒歲的青少年）.Manyareadults.Somelearnatschool,othersstudybythemselves.Afew

learnEnglishlanguage（語(yǔ)；；）overtheradio,ontelevision,orinfilms.Onemustworkhardtolearnanotherlanguage.Whydo

2

allthesepeoplewanttolearnEnglish?Itisdifficulttoanswerthatquestion.ManyboysandgirlslearnEnglishatschool

becauseitisoneoftheirsubjects.TheystudytheirownlanguageandmathsandEnglish...SomepeoplelearnEnglishbecause

itisusefulfortheirwork.ManypeopleoftenlearnEnglishfortheirhighersutdies,becauseatcollegeoruniversity(大學(xué))

someoftheirbooksareinEnglish.OtherpeoplelearnEnglishbecausetheywanttoreadnewspaperandmagazinesinEnglish.

()21.ManystudentsinChinaarelearningEnglish,aren'tthey?____.

A.No,theyaren'tB.No,theyare

C.Yes,theyareD.Yes,theyaren*t

()22.Ifonewantstolearnanotherlanguagewell,hemust____.

A.learnatschoolB.studybyhimself

C.workhardD.studyhard

()23.Thesentence"Itisdifficulttoanswerthatquestion"means____.

A.thatquestionisnotdifficulttoanswer

B.thatquestionisdifficulttoanswerit

C.itisdifficultlytoanswerthatquestion

D.itishardtoanswerthatquestion

()24.uTheirownlanguage'*means____.

A.ChineseB.EnglishC.FrenchD.Japanese

()25.What'stheChineseof*'studybythemselves"?

A.和他們一起學(xué)習(xí)B.自學(xué)

C.向他們學(xué)習(xí)D.通過(guò)學(xué)習(xí)

B

Onceuponatime,therelivedarichman.Hehadaservant(仆人).Heandtheservantlovedwineandgoodfoodvery

much.Eachtimetherichmanlefthishome,theservantwoulddrinkthewineandeatupallthenicefoodinthehouse.The

richmanknewwhathisservantdid,buthehadnevercaughthisservantdoingthat.

Onemorning,whenhelefthome,hesaidtotheservant,<4Herearetwobottlesofpoison(毒藥)andsomenicefoodinthe

house.Youmusttakeofthem."Withthesewords,hewentout.

Buttheservantknewthattherichmanhadsaidwasuntrue.Aftertherichmanwasawayfromhishome,heenjoyeda

nicemeal.Becausehedranktoomuch,hewasdrunkandfelltotheground.Whentherichmancameback,hecouldn'tfindhis

foodandhiswine.Hebecameveryangry.Hewoketheservantup.Buttheservanttoldhisstoryverywell.Hesaidacathad

eatenupeverything.Hewasafraidtobepunished(懲罰),sohedrankthepoisontokillhimself.

()26.Inthestory,likedwineandgoodfoodverymuch.

A.therichmanB.theservantC.bothAandBD.neitherAandB

()27.Therichmanknewthatitwasthatdrankthewineandateupallthenicefood.

A.thecatB.himselfC.nobodyD.theservant

()28.Therichtoldtheservantthattherewaspoisoninthetwobottles,because.

A.therewasinfactpoisoninthebottles

B.didnotwanttheservanttodrinkhiswine

C.hewantedtokillthecat

D.hewantedtokilltheservant

()29.Infact,ateallthenicefoodanddrankthewine.

A.theservantB.catC.therichmanD.nobody

()30.Fromthestory,weknowthattheservantisvery.

A.lazyB.badC.cleverD.kind

C

3

Everyonelikeslivinginacleanandcomfortantenvironment.Iftheenvionment（環(huán)境）arebad,itwillaffect（影響）our

body,andmakeusnotfeelwell.Sometimeswemaybeterriblyill.Atthattimewedon'twanttowork,andwehavetostayin

bedandrestathome.Sotheenvrionmentisveryimportanttous.

It'sgermsthatmakesusill.Therearegermseverywhere,Theyareverysmallandyoucan'lfindthemwithyourowneyes,

butyoucanseethemwithamicroscope（顯微鏡）Theyareverysmallandtheremaybehundredsofthemonaverysmall

thing,Germscanalwaysbefoundindirtywater.Whenwelookatdirtywaterunderthemicroscope,weshallseetheminit.

Germscanalsobefoundinairanddust（灰塵）.Ifyoucutyourfinger,someofthedustfromthefloormaygointoit,andyou

willhavemuchpaininit.Sometimesthegermswillgointoallofyourboby,andyouwillhavepaineverywhere.

Tokeepushealthy,weshouldtrytoourbesttomakeourenvironmentbecomecleanerandtidier.Thisneedsustoact

together.

3l.Thewritertellusthat.

A.welikeworkingwhenweareill

B.germscan'tliveinthewater.

C.wecan'tfeelilliftheenvironmentisbad.

D.wefeelwellwhentheenvironmentisgood.

32.Germsare.

A.verysmallthingsthatyoucan'tseewithyoureyes.

B.thethingsthatdon'teffectpeople.

C.thethingsthatyoucanfindwithyoureyes.

D.thethingsthatareverybig.

33.Wherecangermsbefound?Theycanbefound.

A.onthesmallthingB.inairanddust

C.onlyindirtywaterD.everywhere

34.Howwillyoufeelifgermsgointothefingerthatiscut?

A.Iwillfeelnothing.B.Iwon'tmind.

C.Iwillfeeltense.D.Iwillfeelpainful.

35.Fromthepassageweknowthat.

A.environmentdoesn'taffectourlife

B.wedon'lneedtoimproveourenvironment

C.germsmaymakeusill

D.iftheenvironmentisbetter,germswillbemore.

D

Ifyougointotheforestwithfriends,staywiththem.Ifyoudon't,youmaygetlost.Ifyoudogetlost,thisiswhatyou

shoulddo.

Sitdownandstaywhereyouare.Don'ttrytofindyourfriends.Letthemfindyou.Youcanhelpthemtofindyoubystay

inoneplace.

Thereisantherwaytohelpyourfriendsorotherpeopletofindyou.Givethemasignal（信號(hào)）outingorwhistling（吹口哨）

threetimes.Stop.Thenshoutorwhistlethreetimesagain.Anysignalgiventhreetimesisacallforhelp.

Keeponshoutingorwhistling,alwaysthreetimestogher.Whenpeoplehearyou,theywillgivetwoshoutsortwowhistles.

Whenasignalisgiventwice,itisananswertoacallforhelp.

Ifyoudon'tthinkthatyouwillgethelpbeforenightcomes,trytomakeasmallroomwithbranches.（樹(shù)枝）

Whatshouldyoudoifyougethungryorneeddrinkingwater?Youwouldhavetoleaveyourlittlebranchroomtolookfor

somethingtoeatanddrink.Don'tjustwalkaway.Pickupsmallbrunchesanddropthemasyouwalksothatyoucanfindyour

wayback.

Themostimportantthingtodowhenyouarelost-stayinoneplace.

4

根據(jù)文章判斷正(T)、誤(F)

()36.Ifyougetlostintheforest,youshouldwalkeverywheretofindyourfriendsassoonaspossible.(盡快)

()37.Youcankeeponshoutingorwhistlingalwaysthreetimestoghetherforhelp.

()38.Whenyouheartwoshoutsorwhistles,youknowthatpeoplewillcometohelpyou.

()39.Youcan'tgoanywhereevenwhenyoufeelthirsty(口渴的)orhungry.

()40.Youcanfindyourwaybacktoyourbranchroomeasilywithoutleavinganybranchesasyouwalk.

It41thelastlessonofaweek.Thestudentsareveryhappy.Theirteacheriaveryhappy,too.Theirteacher42somenice

games43them.Hesingssomenicesongswiththemandthenhe44theblackboard45writes.Smileonthe

blackboard.

"Thisisoneofthelongest46inEnglish.'*hesaystothestudents.Allthe47laughandagirlstandsupand48Why

isitoneofthelongestworda?"

Theteachersays:"Becausethereisamilein49

Thestudentsknow50Englishteacherisgoodatteaching.

()41.A,isB,areC,amD.be

()42.A.playB.playsC.isplayingD.areplaying

()43.A.inB.onC.ofD.with

()44.A.goB.goesC.goestoD.going

()45.A.orB.alsoC.andD.wirh

()46.A.wordsB.roomsC.lessonsD.conversations

()47.A.workersB.studentsC.actorsD.fathers

()48.A.speaksB.saysC.answersD.asks

()49.A.itB.themC.theirD.themselves

F

Amanwassittinginthedoctor'office.Hewastellingthedoctorabouthis1JIlikefootball,doctor,"hesaid."Pleasehelp

me.Mylifehas_2—beenagoodonesinceIbecome_3—infootballanditisgettingwroseandwrosa.Ican'teven_4—well

atnight.WhenIclosemy_5_Imoutthereinthefootballfield_6_afteraflyingball.WhenIwakeupj'mmore_7_thanI

wasIwenttobed.WhatamIgoingtodo?Hthedoctorsatbackandsaid,''Firstofall,you_8_todoyourbestnottodream

aboutfootball.Beforeyouarefallingasleep,tryto_9—aboutsomethingelse.Trytothinkthatyouareatapartyandsomeone

isgoingtogiveyouseveralmilliondollars."(醫(yī)生說(shuō)完話了)"Areyoucrazy?"themanshouted.nril_10_theball!"

1.A.problemB.familyC.sportD.journey

2.A.alwaysB.alreadyC.neverD.often

3.A.interestedB.carefulC.deepD.strong

4.A.workB.playC.doD.sleep

5.A.doorsB.windowsC.booksD.eyes

6.A.bookingB.playingC.runningD.waiting

7.A.worriedB.tiredC.surprisedD.pleased

8.A.wantB.hopeC.have0.decide

9.A.hearB.writeC.talkD.think

lO.A.missB.playC.catchD.pass

Mondaymorningisanimportanttimeatourschool.Allofthestudentsgototheplayground.

Welistentomusic,andwe36thenationalflag(國(guó)旗)goup.

Usually,onestudentgivesatalkonMondaymornings.OneMondaylastyear,aboygavethetalk.Hewas37andexcited!

WhenIsawhim,Iwantedtohaveatry,too.

5

CanIreallydoit

Lastweek,ourteachersaidourclassshouldgivethetalk.Myteacher38me."Iknowyouwanttohaveatry.NextMonday,

youcangivethetalk.Goandwritesomethingdown.39forit,Fmsureyou'lldowell."

"ThankyouIanswered,Itwassuchagreat40forme!WhenIgothome,Iwasexcited.Iwrotetwopagesforthetalk.I

readthemagainandagain.WhenIread,Iaskedmyparents41.1wantedtomakemyteacherhappy.

Mondaymorningcame.Ibegantofeel42.WhendidIlastgiveatalkto43manypeopleNever!Thiswasmyfirsttime.Could

Ireally44itMaybeIcouldn'tfinishthetalk.

WhenIgottoschool,weallwentouttoplayground.I45infrontofeveryone.Iopenedmymouth,butIcouldn'tsayanything.

()36.A.watchB.seeC.noticeD.lookat

()37.A.surprisingB.proudC.amazedD.careful

()38.A.toldB.askedforC.saidtoD.showed

()39.A.LookoutB.ComeonC.TakecareD.Getready

()40.A.chanceB.newsC.timeD.message

()41.A.tolistentoB.tolistenC.listentoD.listen

()42.A.excitedB.happyC.nervousD.surprised

()43.A.afterB.suchC.beforeD.so

()44.A.doB.speakC.talkD.take

()45.A.standB.stoodC.wasstandingD.havestood

H

Oneday,aChinesestudentgoestostudyEnglishinEngland.HisfamilynameisSun.Itisthe1asthewordHsu

一n.?

Englandisacountrywith2.Itisoftencloudyormisty(多霧的)，andit3again,sothedaysthere4getmuchs

unshine(陽(yáng)光)alltheyear.

WhentheChinesestudentgetstoLondon,atall5policemanwithalongface6hispassport(護(hù)照)tocheck(檢查)

it.ThepolicemanfindstheChinesename*'sun"inthepassport.He7itispronounced(發(fā)音)justlikethe8word"

sun".SohesaystotheChinesestudent,"1seeyournameisSun,you'rewantedhere.Youbringsunshine9Engla

nd,sowedon'twantyouto10Theysmile.

()1.A.sameB.differentC.likeD.as

()2.A.goodweather(天氣)B.badpeopleC.badweatherD.goodpeople

()3.A.rainsB.rainingC.israinsD.torains

()4.A.don'tB.doesn'tC.alsoD.often

()5.A.ChineseB.ChinaC.EnglishD.Japanese

()6.A.isopenB.opensC.openingD.toopen

()7.A.thinkB.thinkingC.tothinkD.thinks

()8.A.EnglishB.ChineseC.JapanD.French

()9.A.atB.ofC.toD.for

()10.A.goawayB.goesawayC.goingawayD.away

I

It'sWednesdayafternoon.Schoolisover.Thestudentsareputtingtheirbooks,pencil-boxes1theirschoolbags.The

teachercomesinandsaystothestudents,"Waitaminute,please.Ihavesomethingtotellyou.Listentome,2i

sThursday.There'sgoingto3a4meetinginourschool.Themeetingisatnineinthemorning.5areyou

6

rschoolreports(成績(jī)單)andletters6yourparents.7themhome.Giveyourparentsthelettersand8themyoursc

hoolreports.Askthem9tothemeetingontimetomorrowbecauseI'm10tellthemsomethingaboutnextterm.H

()1.A.intoB.toC.inD.out()2.A.todayB.tomorrowC.itD.nextday

()3.A.haveB.hasC.beD.is()4.A.studentB.teacherC.parentD.parents

()5.A.ThereB.HereC.ThoseD.The()6.A.forB.withC.giveD.to

()7.A.TakeB.BringC.TakingD.Carry()8.A.tellB.sayC.talkD.show

()9.A.comeB.comesC.tocomeD.coming()10.A.goingB.goingtoC.gotoD.want

J

DearRobert,

Ihopeyouarewell.Thankyouforyourlastletter.YouaskmeaboutMid-autumnDay.Now,letme1yousomet

hingaboutit.EveryoneinChinalikesMid-autumnDay.It2comesinSeptemberorOctober.3thatday,everyone

eatsmooncakes.Amooncakeisadelicious,roundcake.It4themoon.Therearemanydifferentkindsofmooncak

es.Somehavenutsinthem,5somehavemeatoreggsinthem.MyfriendLiLeilikesmooncakeswithmeat.But

Ithinkthe6withnutsinthemare7.HanMeimeisaysthenicestcakes8Guangdong.Atnight,familiesoftens

tay9theopenairneartheirhouses.Therethey10themoon,andeatthecakes.Mmm!Howdelicioustheyare!

Yours,

SunHuimin

()1.A.speakB.tellC.sayD.talk()2.A.neverB.usuallyC.sometimesD.notoften

()3.A.OnB.AtC.ForD.In()4.A.likeB.likesC.looksforD.lookslike

()5.A.butB.untilC.andD.so()6.A.moonB.moonsC.onesD.one

()7.A.deliciousB.nicerC.nicestD.bigger

()8.A.hearfromB.comesfromC.isfromD.comefrom

()9.A.underB.withC.intoD.in()10.A.lookatB.lookafterC.lookforD.lookup

K

Once(從前)therewasaking.Hewasveryrich(富有)and____1____greatpower(權(quán)力).Buthewasn'thappy.Hewas

___2.Itmadehimfeelsadallthetime.Nodoctorknew___3waswrongwithhim.Onedayoneofthem

____4____him,“Aftermuchthoughtandstudy,Ihavefoundoutthatthereisonlyonewayforyoutoget

5___.Youmustweartheshirtofahappyman.”

Sothekingsent(派)hismentoeverypartofhisland____6_____ahappyman.First,theyvisitedtherichand

powerful(有權(quán)勢(shì)的人).Theyaskedthesepeopleif(是否)theywerehappy,____7____eachofthemansweredthatthey

didn'lknow8___realhappinessmeant(意味).

Oneday,oneoftheking'smenmetawoodcutter."Areyouhappy?”askedtheking'smen."Ashappyasthedayis

long,“answeredthewoodcutter.

“Oh,good!”saidtheman,449___meyourshirt.""Why?"saidthewoodcutter,t4Ihaven'tgot____10____

7

1.A.haveB.hadC.wereD.was

2.A.wellB.strongC.illD.old

3.A.whereB.whichC.whatD.how

4.A.spokeB.talkedC.saidD.saidto

5.A.niceB.goodC.fineD.well

6.A.lookedforB.tolookforC.foundD.tofind

7.A.BecauseB.SoC.ButD.If

8.A.thatB.whatC.howD.which

9.A.GiveB.TakeC.CarryD.Put

10.A.oneB.itC.theyD.them

L

根據(jù)短文內(nèi)容，判斷正誤，正確的寫(xiě)T,不正確的寫(xiě)F。

Mr.andMrs.BrownlivedinasmalltownnearLondonwiththeirchild.SometimesMr.Browncamebackhomefrom

workverylate,whenhiswifeandthechildwereasleep,andthenheopenedthefrontdoorofthishousewithhiskey（鑰匙）and

cameinveryquiet.

Butonenightwhenhewascominghomeverylate,helost（丟）hiskey,sowhenhereachedhishouse,herangthebell.

Nothinghappened.Herangitagain.Againnothinghappened.

Nobodymovedinsidethehouse.Mr.Brownknockedat（敲）thebedroomwindow,hespoketohiswife,heshouted,but

shedidn'twakeup.Atlasthestoppedandthoughtforamoment.Thenhebegantospeaklikeasmallchild.\!Mother!”hesaid.

\!Iwanttogotothetoilet!”Hespokequitequietlybutatonce（立亥iJ）Mrs.Brownwokeup.Thenhespoketoher,andshe

openedthedoorforhim.

1.TheBrownslivedinasmalltownnearLondon.

2.Mr.Brown'swifeandhischildwenttosleepafterhecamebackfromwork.

3.OnenightMr.Brownlosthiskeytothedoor,soheknockedatthefrontdoorandthebedroomwindow.

4.Mr.Brownsaid\!Molher“l(fā)ikeasmallchildbecausehewantedhiswifetowakeup.

5.Mrs.Brownwokeupatoncewhensheheardthebellrang.Sheopenedthedoorforherhusband.

M

Thesunisalwaysshining.Butitcanonlyshineononesideoftheearthatonetime.Whenthesunisshiningononesideofthe

earth,itisnightontheotherside.

Atnight,youcanseethestars（星星）.Thestarsareintheskyallday.Butthelightfromthesunissobrightthatyoucan't

seethem.Whennightcome,thereisnolight,andthestarsarebrightenoughtosee.Thestarslookverysmall.Butsomeof

themareevenbiggerthanthesun.Theylooksmallbecausetheyaresofarawayfromyou.Bigthingslookmuchsmallerwhen

theyarefaraway.Thesuniscloser（近）totheearththanotherstars,soitlooksbigger.

6.Whenitisnight,thesun.

A.doesn'tshineB.shinesforashorttimeC.disappears（消失）D.shineson（heothersideoftheearth

7.Wecan'tseethestarsintheskyatdaytime（白天）because.

A.therearenostarsthereB.thestarsaremuchsmallerthanthesun

C.thebrightlightfromthesunmakesthemnotseen（被看見(jiàn)）D.thestarscomeoutonlyatnight

8.Thestarslooksmallbecause.

A.theyarefarawayB.theyaresmallC.theyhavenolightD.theyareinthesky

9.Smallthingsmaylookwhentheyareclose.

A.biggerB.smallC.nearD.faraway

10.Thesunlooksbiggerthanotherstarsbecause.

A.it'sbiggerB.ifsfarawayinthesky

C.itgivesmuchbrightlightD.it'sclosertotheearththanotherstars

N

Onceanoldmanwenttoseeadoctor.Thedoctorlookedhimovercarefullyandsaid/4Medicinewon'thelpyou.You

8

musthaveagoodrest.Gotobedearly,drinkmilk,walkalotandsmokeonecigar(雪茄煙)aday.Gotothecountryplacefora

month.”

Afteramonththemancametothedoctoragain/Howareyou?”saidthedoctor."I'mgladtoseeyouagain.Youlook

muchyounger”“Oh,doctor!Ifeelquitewellnow,“saidtheman“Ihadagoodrest.Iwenttobedearly,drankalotofmilk

andwalkalot.Youradvicecertainlyhelpedme,butthatyoutoldmetosmokeonecigaradayalmostkilledmefirst.”

()16.Thedoctortoldtheman

A.togotobedearlyB.todrinkmilkC.towalkalotD.allabove

()17.Whichofthefollowingsentencesistrue?

A.Thedoctortoldthemantovisitabeautifulcityofthecountryforamonth.

B.Thedoctordidn'ttellhimwhattodo.

C.Afteramonth,theoldmanfeltbetter.

D.Theoldmanwasyoungerthanbeforeafteramonth.

()18.Thedoctor'swordswerefortheoldman'shealth.

A.uselessB.goodC.wellD.strong

()19.Thedoctorwantedtheoldman.

A.togetworseB.tosmokelessthanbefore

C.tohelphimD.tostartsmoking

()20.Fromwhattheoldmansaidatlast,wethink

A.onecigaradaywasreallyhelpfultohim

B.onecigaradaywasbetterthanbefore

C.hedidn'tunderstandthedoctor'sadvice

D.smokingmadehimfeelbetterthanbefore

O

Hi,Louis!

I'mwritingtotellyousomethingaboutthecustomsandfestivals.

Everyonelovesholida