英語(yǔ)-河南省焦作市博愛一中2023-2024學(xué)年高三（上）10月月考試題和答案

焦作市博愛一中2023—2024學(xué)年高三（上）10月月考英語(yǔ)做題時(shí)，先將答案標(biāo)在試卷上，錄音內(nèi)容結(jié)束后，你將聽下面5段對(duì)話。每段對(duì)話后有一個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選1.WhatistheprobableA.Relatives.B.Classmates.2.WhatarethespeakersmainlytC.Theresultsofthetest.A.At7:00.A.HehastroublegettingA.Athome.B.Atschool.聽下面5段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白，每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白后有幾個(gè)小題，從題中所給的A、B、C三個(gè)選項(xiàng)中選出最佳選項(xiàng)。聽每段對(duì)話或獨(dú)白前，你將有時(shí)間閱讀各個(gè)小題，每小題6.Whatdoesthewomanthinkofhertrip?A.Amazing.B.Dangerous.A.ThewomanshouldhavegoneB.ThewomanshouldhavetriedtC.Thewomanshouldhaveclim8.Whatkindofpaintingdoesthemanlike?9.WhatarethespeakersmaiA.Thetopicofthereport.B.TheproblempeopleareinC.Theperformanceofplayingtheviolin.A.Gototheconcert.B.MarkthepaperB.Toproveherselftoberespo15.WhenwillthemA.Astudent.B.Aprofessor.C.Abandmember.20.WhoistheMotivationworkshopinteAAbookclubisasmallgroupofpersonsthatardifferentfeelingsandopiniThebookclubmeetsonceamonthforanhourofliveteachersandparentsarewelcYouwillreadthebookonyourownand★Youmustkeepupwithyourreadingsothatyoucanjoibookclubwilldecidewhatpagesorchapters(章節(jié))youwillrea★Everyoneinthebookclubisexpectedtojoininthediscussion.Moretips:★Takegoodcareofbooksan★Youmustaskforleaveifyoucannotjoininthediscussion.Fees:Adults:15dollarsamontIfyouareinterested,call487-256-656or487-266-545,sendaorvisitourwebsiteatwwwA.30dollars.B.22.Howmanywaysarementionedheretogetmorei23.Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothetext?A.Booksaren'tallowedtobetakenoutoftheclub.B.JoininginthediscussionisencouragD.Themembersintheclubdon'thavetofinishwhattheynBOnJanuary22,amassisaytheicebergwasexpectedtobreakoffandtheeventisn'tthesizeoftheicebergishardtoimagine.CAntarctica,theworld'sfifthlargestcontinent,roughly1.2miles(1.9kilometerinahugelayerofice.Overtime,theweightofthisiceandsnowcreatesriversoficecalledglaciers,whichpushouttowardsthesea.Whentheglaciersreachthesea,theyslowlypushoutbeyondtheedgthewaterbelow.Antarctica'slargesticesFromtimetotime,theedgesoftheiceshelvesbreakoff.T"calving".ThoughcalvingeventsareanormalpartoftheiceshelfinAdescribeshugecalvingeventslikethisUnlikeaniceshelf,seaiceonthesurfaceofthesealowestamountofseaicerecordlowagainthisy24.WhyhavealotoficebergsbrokenofffromAntarcticainrecentyeaA.Becauseofclimatechange.B.Becauseofhumanactivities.C.Becauseoftheirextremelybigsize.D.Becauseoftheamountoficeberg.25.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“calving”probablyrefertA.Givingbirth.B.Breakingoff.C.Comingtogether.26.Whatisthescientists'attitudetowardsthechan27.Whatisprobablythebesttitleofthistext?A.MassiveIcebergBrYoudashthroughacrowdedraionlytohavethedoorsslideshutiButatleast,ifyou’reinFrance,someonemaybeplayingthepianoforyou.Butitwon’tbeperformedbyapaidrandompasser-by,jammingforthefunofitononeofthepianosthatthenationalrailroadplay,andtravelersfromallwalksoflifehavetakentodoingjustthat.Gares&Connexions,theS.N.C.F.dfromtheproducer,Yamaha:firstonewassetupintheGareMontparThemusic,mixedwiththesoundsofshoutingpassengers,screamingtrainsandrollingsuitcases,givesFrenchstationsaspecialsounationwidecontestcalledYourTurntoPlay,themselvesusingoneofthepianos.Itdrewnearly900entries.Isn’ttherailroadcompanytakingabigchance?Apparentlynot:“Noneoftheinstrumehasbeenvandalizedtothisday,orevenspokeswomanforGares&Connexions.“Theyaresharedandrespectedbyall.”SoifyoumissatraininParis;BordeauxorMarseilleoneday,perhapssomeonewillbeplayingafavoritepiecethatwilleaseyourpain.Orperannoyanceawayyourself.28.WhydidGares&Connexionsfixpi29.WhatdoesParagraph4mainA.ThecontesthasprovedahB.ThepianosareverypopD.Everyonecanbeanamateu30.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“vandalized”inParagraphA.Selectedcarefully.C.Reservedinadvance.31.WhatwouldbethebesttitlA.MissatrainyetcatchatuneC.TheroleofpianoinFrenchlifeD.AnamazinDbythehandful.Iremembersittingonthefloorcrying.Iusedtdevastated,IcalledTonyaandatmyhousesoonandlookmetothewig(YearswentbyandIkeptupmyroutineofwearingwigswheninaturalhairinthesummer.Then,inSewearyourhair.Ilikeyournaturalhair.”ThatnightIwasontheloveyournaturallook.Igettoseehowbwearwigs,Icanbeanybody,butwhenI'mnatural,IhavenochoicebuttobeAfterweendedthecall,ImyhaircutandpurchasedsomedyeinsaythatIdon’tmisswearingthosewigs.I’membracing(接受)mynat32.Whatdoestheunderlinedword“devastated”inparagraphA.Proud.B.Frig33.WhatmadetheauthordecidetowearA.Theexpensivecostofwigs.B.Thetroubleofwearingwigs.C.Thewordsfromherlovedones.34.Whydidtheauthorcall35.WhatcanbelearneC.NothingisimpossibleforawiD.Nothingnaturalcanbewhollyu閱讀下面短文，從短文后的選項(xiàng)中選出可以填入空白處的最佳選項(xiàng)。選項(xiàng)中有兩Mostofusthinkthatcreativityisqualitybelongingonlytoartists,writers,ordancers,GetoutofyourcomfortWeeagerlyacceptthefamiliarandfeartheunknown.Breakoutofyourusualpatterns(模式)andwelcomecreativityintoyourlife.Asstatedearlier,recognizepatterns.37.Infact,ourcomfortzonepatterns.Aswebecomemoreefficientatrecognizingandusingpatterns,wecreativitytofindnewpaths.WeshouldforceourseWeareusedtohabitsandroutines,andcreativityhatesroutines.Ifyouusuallydrivetosomethingnew.Newthingsareoftencreative,butthesaanewproductandrealizedthatyouthoughtofthesamethingaction.Dowhateverittakestobringyourideastolife.IfyoucanputthemintopractarewellonyourwaytoimprovingyourcreativityinallarC.Thinkfromtheotherperson'spointofviewD.Ifyouusuallyeatintheoffice,havelunchunderF.ThetruthisthatweareallborawitG.Weallhavegreatideassometimes,SciencemademeanxiouswhenIwasyoung.Maybethatmisunderstoodmyscienceteacher'sdirectionwhenschoolsclosedlastyear,myhusbandanWemadeadeal:hewouldtdidn't42asplanned,sincemyhusbOneday,I43smellofflowers.That'swhyIhadthe44thatthelandI45totheforest,setifsomethingcomesalong.Meanwhile,just48what'saroundyou."AbirdflewacrosstheAnhourlater,tomy52,shepainting,it53methatthebas41.A.artB.historyC.science43.A.reportedB.guessedC.predicted44.A.dreamB.ideaC.habitD.chance45.A.headedB.returnedC.leadD.turned46.A.puttingupB.cuttingupC.holdingupD47.A.lentB.handedC.awardedD.gifted48.A.findB.countC.drawD.reMyfriendsweresurprisedwhenItoChina.Butuptonow,choosingChinatoacquiremyadvanMyfirst58(impress)ofChinaisitslargepoRailwayStation,Iwas59(amaze)bycrowdsofpeoplewitht60(wait)fortaxisandprivateprobablybecauseIamfromThailandandhthought63wouldbedifficultfneighbour.Andifyourfriendshavetime,bringthemtoChina."Thesewordsmademefeelwarm.Ifeltreallysafeandkindnessandgenerosi很感興趣，你想邀請(qǐng)他加入。請(qǐng)你用英語(yǔ)給他寫一封AfriendofminewhosenamewasJohnSmithhadabadmemory,whichmadehimfamous.Hewassoforgetfulthathesometimesforgotwhathewastalkingabosentence.Hiswifehadtoconstantlyremindhimabouthismeetings,hisclameals!Onceheforgothehadeatenremindherneighbors,"IfJohndidn'thavehisheadtiedon,hewouldfSmithwasaprofessoratawell-knownuniversity,hisfoembarrassmenttohim.Itwasn'tthathewasnotbutjustveryveryabsent-minded.Onehotsummerday,athree-hourtrainrideaway.Tomakethetkeptthenameofthetownasecret.However,bythetimetheyaforgotthenameofthetownhewasplanningtovisit.Luckily,afriendofhishappenedtobeinthestation.HeofferedtotakecareofthechildrenwhileSmTheprofessor'swifewas"Oh,mydear,Iforgotthenameofthetown.""What?Youforgotthename?Maybeonedayynameofthattownonapieceofpaper,andyouputitinyourpocketandplease,pleasedon'tforgetwhereyouputit."tisfiedthatshehadsolvedtheproblem,shesentherhrshewasastonishedtoseehimoutsidethehousef"Whatisthematterno______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________Hearingthecry,outrushedtheirneighbors,tryingtoIfindou_____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________參考答案及解析解析：W:I'mgoingtohaveacupofteM:I'mgoingtothep2.答案：C解析：M:Howdidyoudoonthebiologytes4.答案：CM:MyfamilygavethemtomebecauseIhavetroublekeepingtrackoftime.解析：W:Excuseme.I’mheretopickWhydon’tyoutelephoneW:Itwasamazing!IsawtheNorthW:IdidhavealotoM:DidyoutrytheW:Ididn'tknowyouliketopaint.Whattypeofpaintingdoyoulike?M:Ienjoyoilpaintings.IlearnedpaintinginoneofmyextraclasseW:IthinkIwill.Thanksdifficulttogethere.IseeW:Oh!Oh!Please,plforasolutiontotheproblM:Anna...W:Ifweputaviolininthehandsofeverychild...M:Anna!Thetopicis“W:Untilnexttime...LikewhatIwassayin解析：M:YoumentionedthatyouabouttheconcertoncampusonSatuW:Iknow.IwishIcouldbetherebutI'vallofthepapersgradedbyMonday.I'mafraidaboutthemoney.Idon’tgetpaidmuchconsideringM:Well,it'sapitythatyf解析：W:EachsemesterthecounselingteamrunsanumOurfirstworkshopiscallGettingOrganizedfolbroadercrowd,whichincludesallundergraduatesandpostgrdifferenttowhatyou’reusedto,espemanyforeignstudentsstrugglewith——howtotalkwithteachersandothersTheAnxietyworkshopisheldlateroninbefamiliarwith——thenervesandanxietythatcomewheandmotivatedduringlo第一節(jié)(共15小題;每小題2.5分，滿分37.5分)22.答案：C解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)最后一段Ifyouareinterested,call487-256-656or487-266-545,sendanemailtohopebook@orvisit.(如解析:細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)Whatyoushoulddotojoininthediscussion.(讀書俱樂部的每個(gè)人都應(yīng)該參加討論)可知,B選項(xiàng)"俱樂部鼓勵(lì)24.答案：C解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)第一段第二、三句可知,冰山斷裂與氣候解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)畫線詞前的Fromtimetotime,theedgesoftheiceshelvesbreakoff.Thisisanaturalproc解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)最后一段可知,現(xiàn)在是南極洲的夏天,為南極洲的海冰今年可能再次創(chuàng)下新低。這說(shuō)明科學(xué)解析：標(biāo)題歸納題。本文介紹了南極冰山的裂冰現(xiàn)象。科學(xué)家28.答案：C解析：推斷題。根據(jù)文章第一段Youdashthroughacrowdedrailwaystatiooverbags,spilling(youbreathlessontheplatformasthetrainpullsaway.及第二段第三句Itwilljustbearandompasser—byjammingforthefunofitononeofthepianosthatthenationalrailroad解析：主旨題。根據(jù)文章第四段第二句Theamateurmusicianshaveinc解析：推斷題。根據(jù)劃線詞所在句中Nonedamaged可知,沒有一件鋼琴受損,相反,根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段最后一句Trespectedbyall.可知,人們很愛惜鋼琴,也不據(jù)為己有。故鋼琴?zèng)]有被章第三段第一句中Yamaha:whichmai：主旨題。根據(jù)文章第一段Youdashthroughacrbreathlessontheplatformasthetrainpullsaway.及第二段第一句ButFrance,someonemaybeplayingthepianoforyou.可知,乘客在乘車時(shí)總是十分匆忙,很多解析：詞義猜測(cè)題。根據(jù)第二段的“Ilosthairfromallovermyhead,es解析：推理判斷題。根據(jù)第四段中丈夫的話“Baby,justwearyourhair,are.”可知,作者的丈夫和母親都不贊成她戴假發(fā),在他們的眼里,作者真實(shí)的模解析：細(xì)節(jié)理解題。根據(jù)倒數(shù)第二段的內(nèi)容可知,作者的堂兄開了解析：推理判斷題。通讀全文可知,文章主要介紹了作者從戴假發(fā)44.答案：B第二節(jié)(共5小題;每小題2.5分，滿分12.5分)解析：36.依據(jù)上一句可知,很多人認(rèn)為創(chuàng)造力只屬于藝術(shù)家、作38.本段主要講述的是嘗試做一些改變,D項(xiàng)的建議underatree"在句式上與上一39.空處是本段的主題句,通讀本段可知,僅僅有想法是不夠的,還40.根據(jù)下文中的"Thedifferencebetweenadreame41.答案：C知,丈夫很忙所以事情并沒有按計(jì)劃進(jìn)行,43.答案：D注意到。句意:有一天,我發(fā)現(xiàn)天空是一片美麗的藍(lán)色,空氣中skywasabeautifulblue,andtheairwasfilledwith意:這就是為什么我有這樣的想法:課程將在外面教授。根據(jù)下文"ttaughtoutside."可知,作者決定把女兒帶到森林去上課可知,所以應(yīng)該是作者有領(lǐng);D.turned扭轉(zhuǎn),轉(zhuǎn)身。句意:烏拉和我來(lái)到森林forest,settlingourselvesbyapond."可知,烏拉和我來(lái)到森林,在池46.答案：D解析：考查動(dòng)詞短語(yǔ)及語(yǔ)境理解。A.puttingup47.答案：B句意:然后,我遞給她一塊畫板和彩色鉛筆。根據(jù)下文"heradrawingboard48.答案：C句意:同時(shí),畫出你周圍的東西。根據(jù)下文"But49.答案：B句意:一只鳥飛過(guò)水面,然后停留