2024屆蘇州市相城區(qū)市級(jí)名校中考押題英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)卷含答案

2024屆蘇州市相城區(qū)市級(jí)名校中考押題英語(yǔ)預(yù)測(cè)卷含答案注意事項(xiàng)：1．答卷前，考生務(wù)必將自己的姓名、準(zhǔn)考證號(hào)填寫(xiě)在答題卡上。2．回答選擇題時(shí)，選出每小題答案后，用鉛筆把答題卡上對(duì)應(yīng)題目的答案標(biāo)號(hào)涂黑，如需改動(dòng)，用橡皮擦干凈后，再選涂其它答案標(biāo)號(hào)。回答非選擇題時(shí)，將答案寫(xiě)在答題卡上，寫(xiě)在本試卷上無(wú)效。3．考試結(jié)束后，將本試卷和答題卡一并交回。Ⅰ.單項(xiàng)選擇1、WhichofthefollowingpicturesshowsthemascotofBeijingExpo(世園會(huì))2019?A． B． C． D．2、Ihavesomeproblemswithmyhealth.Canyougivemesome_______?A．a(chǎn)dvice B．messages C．suggestion D．information3、--Excuseme,MissLi.Couldyouhelpmeto_______thesemathproblems?--Sure.Showmetheproblem.A．workout B．handout C．findout4、—Mum,I’msadbecauseIfailedmyexamagain.—Don’tgiveup.________hardandyou’llsucceedintheend.A．Studying B．Tostudy C．Studies D．Study5、Theshoppingmall________gothroughfirecontrolsafetycheck,oritcan’tstartbusiness.A．can B．may C．need D．must6、—Robert,I’mafraidI_______finishtheworktoday.—Itdoesn’tmatter,youmayfinishittomorrow.A．needn’t B．can’t C．mustn’t D．shouldn’t7、Somestudentsareso.Theyoftenmakemistakesintheirhomework.A．careful B．serious C．careless D．successful8、－Yourroomisverydirty.Youshouldkeepit_________.－OK.I'llsweepittightaway.A．clean B．dry C．quiet D．warm9、Thosechildren_______tousewordslike"thanks"and"please”everymorning.Nowtheyaremuchmorepolite.A．teach B．willteach C．a(chǎn)retaught D．willbetaught10、Jimbrokeapairofshoesmadeof________ina________storeyesterday.A．glass;woman B．glasses;womanC．glass;women’s D．glasses;women’sⅡ.完形填空11、LadiesandGentlemen，Thankyouforcomingtoattendthegraduateceremony．Firstofall，I’dliketo1allthestudentswhoareheretoday．Iremember2allofyouwhenyouwerejuststartingGrade7atthisschool．Youweresofullofenergyandthirsty3knowledge．Andsomeofyouwerealittledifficulttodealwith！Buttoday，you’veallgrownupso4andIamsoproudofyou．Althoughyou’veallworkedveryhardoverthelastthreeyears，noneofyoudidit5．Ihopeyou’llremembertheimportant6inyourliveswhohelpedandsupportedyou．Pleaseconsiderwhatthey’vedoneforyou．Never7tobethankfultothepeoplearoundyou．Lastly，theendofjuniorhighschoolisthebeginningofanew8．Youwillhavemanydifficulttasks9you．You’llmakemistakesalongtheway，butthekeyisto10yourmistakesandnevergiveup．Butalongwithdifficulties，therewillalsobemany11thingswaitingforyou．Learnthenewthings，andyou’llhavetheabilitytomakeyourownchoices．Choose12andberesponsibleforyourdecisionsandactions．13youhavetogoyourseparatewaysnow，Ihopethatyou’llcomebacktovisitourschoolinafewyears’time．Asyou14onyournewjourney，youshouldn’tforgetwhereyoucameform．Thefutureis15.Goodluckandhopetoseeyouagainsometimesoon！1．A．introduce B．congratulate C．suggest D．support2．A．meeting B．met C．meet D．tomeet3．A．of B．with C．for D．in4．A．little B．much C．few D．many5．A．lonely B．quickly C．a(chǎn)lone D．correctly6．A．things B．moments C．schoolwork D．people7．A．fail B．hope C．remember D．continue8．A．job B．ride C．life D．idea9．A．a(chǎn)crossform B．a(chǎn)headof C．behind D．a(chǎn)bove10．A．copy B．writedown C．follow D．learnfrom11．A．exciting B．excited C．boring D．bored12．A．quickly B．slowly C．wisely D．quietly13．A．If B．Because C．Unless D．Although14．A．setoff B．setout C．setup D．setdown15．A．theirs B．yours C．his D．hersⅢ.語(yǔ)法填空12、ChampionSwimClub1．(found)in2006byformerWorldCupSwimmingChampionMs.VivianWangandisthefirstcompetitiveorganizationforexpats’childrenandadultsinShanghai.Theclub2．(provide)astructuredprogramfocusedonthelong-termdevelopmentofitsswimmers.Memberswillbeassessedandgiventheopportunity3．(train)withswimmersofasimilarstandardandlevelunderthesupervisionof4．(lead)internationallyexperiencedswimmingcoaches.Sofar,we5．(create)aprogramthatcaterstoswimmersofallagesandabilities.Inadditiontoensuringpropertechniqueandconditioning,Swimmers6．(place)ingroupsbythecoachingstaffafterastroketechniqueassessmentsession.Theprogramhasbeendesignedbyaworldclasscoachingteamthatfocusesonalloftheelementsandtechniquesthatwillresultstudentsmaximizingtheirpotentialtoenjoyand7．(compete)atacompetitivelevel.ThecoachingteamcomprisesformerWorldCupSwimmingChampionVivianWangasHeadCoachandanumberofhighlyexperiencedprofessionalcoacheswillworktogether8．(provide)adevelopmentalswimmingprogramwherethereisavenueforadvancementthroughtohigherlevels.Theleaderoftheclubsaid,“Ithinkwe9．(do)someusefulthings.Ifeveryonespreadthespirit,there10．(be)morechampionsinChina.”Ⅳ.閱讀理解A13、Oneoftheeasiestandcheapestwaystohelpyourhealthisjusttosleepeighthoursormoreeverynight,butmoreandmorepeopleintheworldarenotsleepingenough.AccordingtotheWorldHealthOrganization,overhalfthepeopleintheworldmaybesleep-deprived.Theresultofthisisnotjustalotoftiredpeople;intheUnitedStatesalone,sleepydriverscauseatleast100,000caraccidents,and1,500deathsayear.Problemswithsleepcanalsocausemental（心理的）problems,aswellasmedicalproblemssuchashighbloodpressureandheartproblems.Americanculturevaluesworkandoftendoesn’tvaluesleep.Infact,peoplewhosleepalotareoftencalled“l(fā)azy”.Manyfamousmensayproudly,“Ionlyhavetimetosleepfourorfivehoursanight.”Students,especiallycollegestudents,oftensleeponlyafewhoursanight.Theyoftensay,“I’musedtosleepingonlyalittle.”Butaccordingtoexperts,sleepislikemoney.Ifyousleeponlyfivehoursaday,youdon’t“getusedtoit”,butinstead,buildupa“sleepdeficit（虧損）”.“It’slikeacreditcard（acardusedtobuythingsorservices）,”saysDr.JamesMaas,“Youareonlyborrowingtime.Youalwayshavetopayitback.”Themorehoursyoudon’tsleep,themorehoursyoushouldsleepto“payback”thehoursonyour“sleepcreditcard”.Forexample,ifyousleepfourhoursonMondayandthensleepeighthoursonTuesday,onWednesdayyouwillstillhavea“sleepdeficit”offourhours.Thisdeficitcancontinueformonthsorevenyears.Peoplewitha“sleepdeficit”aresleep-deprived.Drivingandmakingdecisionscanbedangerousforthesepeople.Anotherresearchshowspeopleshouldsleepnineortenhourseverynight.Morethanhalfthepeopleintheworldmayberunninga“sleepdeficit”.Youdidn’tdoyourhomeworklastnight?Maybeyoucantellyourteacherthatyouwereworkinghardonyoursleepdeficit.“Don’tthinkyouwillbedoinglessworkbecauseyousleepduringtheday.That’safoolishideawhichisheldbypeoplewhohavenoimagination.Youwillbeabletodomore,”saidWinstonChurchill.1．Howmanyhoursdoweneedtosleepeverydayifwewanttokeephealthy?A．7.B．6.C．11.D．8.2．Whatdoestheunderlinedword“sleep-deprived”mean?A．Easilysleepy.B．Havingdifficultiesfallingasleep.C．Shortofsleep.D．Afraidofsleeping.3．Fromthepassageweknowsleep-deprivedpeople________.A．a(chǎn)reeasilytiredB．mostlikelycausetrafficaccidentsC．canhavebothmentalandmedicalproblemsD．havealltheaboveproblems4．WhatWinstonChurchillsaidmeans________.A．sleepmoreduringtheday,workmoreatnightB．sleepduringthedayinfluencesyourworkC．peoplewhosleepduringthedayhavenoimaginationD．sleepduringthedayishelpfultoyourwork5．Whichofthefollowingmaybethebesttitleforthepassage?A．SleepandHealthB．TheLessSleep,theMoreDangerC．WorkLess,SleepMoreD．PayBackYourSleepHoursB14、Peopleusuallythinkvolunteeringisjustforadultsanditseemshardforstudentslikeus.ButitistotallydifferentinCanada.Thegovernmentencouragespeopleofanyagetovolunteerinpublicandmakecontributionstothewholesociety.Therefore,ifstudentswanttograduatefromhighschool,30hoursofvolunteeringisrequired.Ifstudentswanttogetintoagooduniversity,ithelpsiftheycontributealottosociety.Volunteeringisanimportantfactorthatuniversitieswilltakeintoconsideration.Furthermore,therearevolunteeropportunitieseverywhere.PeoplecanfindinformationabouthowtovolunteerpostedinthelibraryorontheInternet.Itincludesmanydifferentjobs,suchaswrappinggiftsinashoppingmall,takingcareofsmallkidsorcleaningupachurch.Studentscanchoosewhattheywanttodoandregister(注冊(cè))online.IgotmyfirstvolunteeringjobinNewWestminsterMuseumeverySundayfrom9:30amto11:30am.Myjobistoproofreadthedocumentsonalaptopandcorrectmistakes.ThemuseumisaboutthehistoryoftheIrvingFamily,ahistoricallyimportantfamilyinNewWestminster.Atfirst,Iwasnervoustocommunicatewithothers.ButastimepassedIbecamemoreopen.Duringvolunteering,Inotonlylearnedhowtoworkwithothervolunteers,butalsolearnedalotofhistoryaboutNewWestminster.Asavolunteer,Iamproudofmyself.Ienjoydoingmyjobandhelpingothers.1．Fromthefirstparagraph,weknow_________inCanada.A．beingavolunteercanearnalotofmoneyB．studentscangraduateformhighschoolwithoutdoingvolunteeringC．thestudentwhocontributesalottosocietymayhaveachancetoenterthegooduniversityD．thegovernmentonlyaskadultstobevolunteers.2．Thewriterspent________hourswhenshedidherfirstvolunteeringjob.A．2B．3C．4D．53．Theunderlinedphrase“proofreadthedocuments”means_________inthethirdparagraph?A．起草文件B．校對(duì)文件C．打印文件D．發(fā)送文件4．Thewriterwrotethearticlemainlyto_________.A．introducethevolunteeringinCanada.B．describewherecanfindvolunteeropportunitiesC．showthatshelearnedalotfrombeingavolunteerD．compareherfirstvolunteeringjobwithotherjobstoshowtheirdifferences5．Thebesttitleofthearticlemaybe“_________”.A．VolunteeringinCanadaB．WheretofindavolunteeringjobinCanadaC．ThebestwaytofindavolunteeringjobinCanadaD．StudentsinCanadaC15、TheAmazingBrainSleep.It’ssomethingwespendaboutathirdofourlivesdoing,butdoanyofusreallyunderstandwhatit’sallabout?Weallknowbasedonourownexperiencethatwhenwesleep,itclearsourminds,andwhenwedon’tsleep,itleavesourmindsmurky(昏沉沉的).Butwhenwestillhaven’tunderstoodwhysleephasthisamazingfunctionforthemind.Recentlybiologistshavefoundthatsleepmayactuallybeakindofdesignsolutiontosomeofthebrain’smostbasicneeds,thewaythatbrainmeetsthehighdemandsandthenarrowmargins(范圍)thatsetitapartfromalltheotherorgans(器官)ofthebody.Thebrainhasalargepoolofclean,clearfluid(流體)calledcerebrospinalfluid.BiologistscallittheCSF.TheCSFfillsthespacethatsurroundsthebrain,andwastesfrominsidethebrainmaketheirwayouttotheCSF,whichgetsthewasteintotheblood.Whatwassurprisingtothemwasthatthefluidontheoutsideofthebraindidn’tstayontheoutside.Instead,theCSFgoesintoandthroughthebrainalongtheoutsidesofthebloodvessels(血管),itwasactuallyhelpingtoclearawayandcleanthewastefromthespacesbetweenthebrain’scells(細(xì)胞).Thisonlyhappensinthesleepingbrain.Recentresearchsuggeststhatwhat’shappeningisthatwhenthebrainisawakeandisatitsmostbusy,itputsoffclearingawaythewastefromthespacesbetweenitscellsuntillater.Whenwegotosleep,itgetsintoakindofcleaningmodetoclearawaythewastefromthespacesbetweenitscells.Wegotosleepeverysinglenight,butourbrainsneverrest.Whileourbodyisstillandourmindisoffwalkingindreamssomewhere.Likeourhousework,it’sdirtyandathanklessjob,butit’salsoimportant.Inyourhouse,ifyoustopcleaningyourkitchenforamonth,yourhomewillbecomecompletelyunlivableveryquickly.Butinhebrain,thesituationismuchmoreseriousbecausewhenitcomestocleaningthebrain,itistheveryhealthandfunctionofthemindandthebodythat’satstake.Thatiswhyunderstandingtheseverybasichousekeepingfunctionsofthebraintodaymaypreventandtreatdiseasesofthemindtomorrow.1．Whatdoestheunderlinedphrase“atstake”inthelastparagraphmean?A．inahealthysituationB．inadangeroussituationC．inanamazingsituationD．inanunlivablesituation2．Whatcanwelearnfromthepassage?A．Sleepingmakesourbrainfeelmurky.B．TheCSFcancleanthewasteinourbrain.C．Ourbraincancleanthewasteatanytime.D．Sleepingmakesourbrainhaveagoodrest.3．Whatisthemainpurposeofwritingthispassage?A．Toteachushowtohaveagoodsleep.B．Toshowthenewresearchofourbrain.C．TointroducehowCSFworksinourbrain.D．Totellustheimportanceofsleeping.D16、9:08p.m.,SaturdayFourfamoussingers:GuJuji,HanLei,TianZhenandSaDingdingteachchildrenattheagesof6-13tosingsomefamousclassicalsongs.Withthehelpofthesefamoussingers,childrencanimprovetheirsingingskills.9:10p.m.,FridaySomefamousactorsorsingerstakepartinthegame.Theprogramhasdifferenttopicsanddividesstarsintoseveralgroups.Theyrunonstreetsorinbuildingsofbigcities.Theyneedtofindsomeoneordosomethingtowinthegame.Peoplecan’thelplaughingwhentheywatchit.9:20p.m.,TuesdayIntheprogram,onepersonanswersquestionsandtheotheronetriestogetasmanyprizesaspossibleinashorttime.It’ssonervousthatmanypeoplethink“It’sagamethattestsboththemindandthebody”.Thegroupwhichwinsfinallycanachievetheirdreams.8:20p.m.,SaturdayFivedadsneedtolookaftertheirchildrenfor48hourswhenchildren’smomsleavehome.Youcanseetheactor,JiaNailiangandhisdaughterTianxin,andtheformersportsplayer,LiXiaopengandhisdaughterAoliintheprogram.1．Ifyouarenineyearsoldandyoulikesinging,youcanwatch________toknowmoreaboutsinging.A．RunningMan B．MasterClassC．RaidtheCage D．DadCameBackSeasonII2．WhowillappearinDadCameBackSeasonII?A．TianZhen B．HanLei C．GuJuji D．Tianxin3．Whichofthefollowingistrueaccordingtothechart?A．LiXiaopengwasasportsplayer.B．PeoplecanwatchRaidtheCageonweekends.C．TheChildreninMasterClassareattheageof5-10.D．OnlyfamousactorscanbethemembersofRunningManE17、

Café

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Sat.&Sun.7:30a.m.-2:00p.m.;5:00p.m.-10:00p.m.

HistoryMuseum

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HomeInn

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1．Ifyouwanttodrinkcoffee,youcangoto______.A．CaféandHistoryMuseumB．GrandBuyDepartmentStoreandHomeInnC．CaféandGrandBuyDepartmentStoreD．CaféandHomeInn2．Ifyouwanttobuysomenewclothes,youcangoto．A．635GrandRoadB．69HongKongRoadC．520BeijingRoadD．218EastHuangshiRoad3．HowlongcanyousitinCaféonFriday?A．4.5hours. B．6hours. C．8.5hours. D．9hours.4．OnSundaymorning,thecoffeeshopinHomeInndoesn’topenuntil_______.A．7:30a.m. B．9:30a.m. C．6:30a.m. D．8:00a.m.5．IfyouwanttogetsomeinformationaboutHistoryMuseum,youcancall_______.A．8779-6960 B．8338-6223 C．888-7300 D．887-6111F18、Studentsinourschoolhaveacolorfulschoollife.WehaveSchoolActivityWeekeveryyear.OnthewalloftheteachingbuildingaretheposterfromGradeSeven,GradeEightandGradeNine.Let’shavealook!BeaGoodReader!Time:1:30p.m.~4:30p.m.,May10thPlace:ReadingHall★Improveyourreadingskillsandgetnewwaysofreading.★L(fēng)earnmoreaboutnature.★Increaseyourknowledgeandmakenewfriends.Forfree!GradeSevenInviteYourFathertoJoinUs!Time:9:00a.m~12:00a.m.,May12thPlace:MeetingHall★Joinintheone-month“stopsmoking”challenge.★Knowabouthowtogiveupsmoking.★Askyourfathertojoinus!Forhealth!GradeEightRaiseMoneyforChildren!Time:2:00p.m.~5:00p.m.,May14thPlace:ontheplayground★Save30%oneverything.★Comeandbuypens,dictionariesandotherschoolthings.★L(fēng)ookforwardtoyourcoming.Forchildren!GradeNine1．Youcanseethepostersonthe____.A．desk B．blackboard C．wall2．IfyoutakepartintheactivityonMay10th,youcandothefollowingactivitiesEXCEPT____.A．buyschoolthingsB．getnewwaysofreadingC．improvereadingskillsandlearnmoreaboutnature3．The“stopsmoking“challengelastsfor___.A．oneyear B．onemonth C．oneterm